Unassociated Document
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16
OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Includes SQM’s earnings release for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE CHILE S.A.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

CHEMICAL AND MINING COMPANY OF CHILE INC.
(Translation of registrant's name into English)

El Trovador 4285, Santiago, Chile (562) 425-2000
(Address and phone number of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 
Form 20-F  x
Form 40-F  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
Yes  o
No  x

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82_________



This document contains a free translation of information that was filed by Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM) before the Chilean Superintendency of Securities of Insurance (SVS) on September 30, 2008, in relation to the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by Chilean companies.

Beginning on January 1, 2009, certain Chilean companies must adopt IFRS for their presentation of financial information. SQM will present its first quarter 2009 financial statements under IFRS, including comparative figures for the same period of 2008. During the transition period, companies will have an extended deadline to report their financial results.

As a part of this process, the SVS has required certain companies to present a preliminary estimate of the effects of IFRS adoption on their financial statements. In addition, these companies must provide information about their functional currency and the primary accounting policies they will apply under IFRS. A free translation of the effects of IFRS adoption on SQM’s financial statements is provided below.Santiago, September 30, 2008
 
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Santiago, September 30, 2008
 
Mr. Superintendent of Securities and Insurance


Dear Mr. Superintendent:

In accordance with Circular Letters No. 457, dated June 20, 3008, and No. 471, dated September 15, 2008, please find enclosed information from Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and its subsidiaries regarding the functional currency, primary accounting policies to apply under IFRS, and the preliminary estimate of the effects that the adoption of IFRS will have on the Company’s financial statements.

The Company is currently in the process of analyzing the effects of IFRS adoption, in order to comply with the requirements of the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance beginning on January 1, 2009. This process includes the development and modification of computer systems, account plans, technical training, evaluation of fair value, and calculation of actuarial values, among others.

Please note that to date, the effects that the application of fair value may have on certain portions of property, plant and equipment and the effects of the application of the actuarial value of staff severance indemnities in accordance with IFRS 1 are currently being evaluated. Therefore, we reiterate that the information reported to date is preliminary and is currently being analyzed by our external auditors.

We remain at your disposal to clarify any additional matters that you may deem relevant in relation to the above.

Very truly yours,


Patricio Contesse G.
Chief Executive Officer

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Preliminary Unaudited Balance Sheet Reconciliation for SQM S.A. and Subsidiaries as of January 1, 2008

ASSETS
Balances under Chilean GAAP
ThUS$
Balances under Chilean GAAP Expressed in Functional Currency
ThUS$
Effect of Conversion to IFRS
ThUS$
Balances under IFRS
January 1, 2008
ThUS$
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
903,954
903,954
 
903,954
Cash and cash equivalents
164,212
164,212
 
164,212
Trade accounts receivable
164,470
164,470
 
164,470
Notes receivable (net)
59,974
59,974
 
59,974
Miscellaneous receivables
6,249
6,249
 
6,249
Notes and accounts receivable from related companies
61,042
61,042
 
61,042
Inventories (net)
387,768
387,768
 
387,768
Recoverable taxes
31,322
31,322
 
31,322
Prepaid expenses
4,197
4,197
 
4,197
Other current assets
24,720
24,720
 
24,720
         
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
983,449
983,449
 
983,449
Land
112,813
112,813
(*)
112,813
Buildings and infrastructure
841,827
841,827
(*)
841,827
Machinery and equipment
731,153
731,153
(*)
731,153
Other property, plant and equipment
50,029
50,029
(*)
50,029
Negative goodwill from technical appraisal of property, plant and equipment
61,379
61,379
(*)
61,379
Depreciation (less)
(813,752)
(813,752)
 
(813,752)
         
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS
98,916
98,916
5,995
104,911
Investments in related companies
23,935
23,935
 
23,935
Goodwill from investments
34,236
34,236
4,704
38,940
Negative goodwill from investments (less)
(1,291)
(1,291)
1,291
-
Long-term receivables
604
604
 
604
Long-term notes and accounts receivable from related companies
2,000
2,000
 
2,000
Intangible assets (net of amortization)
3,814
3,814
 
3,814
Other assets
35,618
35,618
 
35,618
TOTAL ASSETS
1,986,319
1,986,319
5,995
1,992,314

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APPENDIX, continued

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Balances under Chilean GAAP
ThUS$
Balances under Chilean GAAP Expressed in Functional Currency
ThUS$
Effect of Conversion to IFRS
ThUS$
Balances under IFRS
January 1, 2008
ThUS$
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
192,422
192,422
54,006
246,428
Obligations with banks and financial institutions
2,607
2,607
 
2,607
Obligations with the public
8,868
8,868
 
8,868
Dividends payable
531
531
54,006
54,537
Accounts payable
99,030
99,030
 
99,030
Miscellaneous payables
1,820
1,820
 
1,820
Notes and accounts payable to related companies
6,880
6,880
 
6,880
Provisions and withholdings
45,245
45,245
 
45,245
Income taxes
9,514
9,514
 
9,514
Prepaid income
10,858
10,858
 
10,858
Deferred taxes
6,214
6,214
 
6,214
Other current liabilities
855
855
 
855
         
TOTAL LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
565,462
565,462
15,633
581,095
Long-term obligations with banks and financial institutions
180,000
180,000
 
180,000
Long-term obligations with the public
306,651
306,651
 
306,651
Long-term miscellaneous receivables
731
731
 
731
Long-term provisions
22,671
22,671
(*)
22,671
Long-term deferred taxes
55,409
55,409
15,633
71,042
         
MINORITY INTEREST
45,999
45,999
-
45,999
         
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
1,182,436
1,182,436
(63,644)
1,118,792
Paid-in capital
477,386
477,386
 
477,386
Capital revaluation reserve
-
-
 
-
Premium on sale of Company stock
-
-
 
-
Other reserves
163,442
163,442
-
163,442
Retained earnings (sum of items 5.24.51.00 to 5.24.56.00)
541,608
541,608
(63,644)
477,964
Future dividend reserve
-
-
 
-
Retained earnings
541,608
541,608
(63,644)
477,964
Accumulated losses (less)
       
Net income (loss)
       
Interim dividends (less)
-
-
 
-
Accumulated deficit from development period
-
-
 
-
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,986,319
1,986,319
5,995
1,992,314

(*) To date, the effects that the application of fair value may have on certain portions of property, plant and equipment and the effects of the application of the actuarial value of staff severance indemnities in accordance with IFRS 1 are currently being evaluated.

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Reconciliation between shareholders’ equity under Chilean GAAP and preliminary estimate of shareholders’ equity under IFRS.

   
ThUS$
 
         
Shareholders’ equity as of January 1, 2008
   
1,182,436
 
         
         
Reversal of amortization of goodwill from acquisitions after March 2004 (a)
   
4,704
 
         
         
Negative goodwill from investments (b)
   
1,291
 
         
         
Reversal of complementary accounts for deferred taxes (c)
   
(15,633
)
         
Recognition of obligation to distribute minimum 30% dividend (d)
   
(54,006
)
         
         
Fair value of property, plant and equipment (e)
   
(*
)
         
Recognition of actuarial value of provision for staff severance indemnities (f)
   
(*
)
         
         
Adjusted shareholders’ equity as of January 1, 2008
   
1,118,792
 

(*) To date, the effects that the application of fair value may have on certain portions of property, plant and equipment and the effects of the application of the actuarial value of staff severance indemnities in accordance with IFRS 1 are currently being evaluated.

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Summary explanation of IFRS conversión adjustments

 
(a)
Reversal of goodwill amortization

In accordance with IFRS 1 for the first financial statements, goodwill from investments acquired on March 31, 2004 or thereafter under the business combination methodology is not amortized.
 
Accordingly, we have reversed the effects of amortization of the goodwill generated by the purchases of PCS Yumbes, Iodine Minera and SQM Dubai.


 
(b)
Reversal of negative goodwill

In accordance with IFRS 3, any negative goodwill generated as a result of the acquisition of another company under the business combination methodology must be reversed. The negative goodwill was generated by the purchase of Minera Nueva Victoria.


 
(c)
Reversal of complementary accounts

The reversal of complementary accounts corresponds to the balance of complementary accounts recognized in 2000, as a result of the recognition of deferred taxes in Chile. This treatment is not allowed under IFRS, which is why the balance of these complementary accounts is adjusted.


 
(d)
Minimum dividend

As required by the Corporations Law, corporations in Chile must distribute a cash dividend equal to or greater than 30% of net income, unless shareholders have unanimously voted otherwise or the corporation has unabsorbed losses from previous years.

Given that the payment of the dividend of 30% of each year’s net income is a legal requirement in Chile, a provision to recognize the related decrease in net equity has been constituted.


 
(e)
Fair value of property, plant and equipment

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. is currently in the process of determining the fair values of certain groups of assets, in accordance with IFRS 1. Therefore, we cannot determine the preliminary impact of these adjustments.

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(f)
Actuarial value of provision for staff severance indemnities

In accordance with IFRS, indemnities agreed with the employees of the Company must be recognized using an actuarial calculation, which considers: mortality rate assumptions, employee turnover rates, interest rates, retirement dates, effects of increases in employee salaries, and effects of variation in inflation rates.

The calculation model is being developed by an external actuary. As of the date of this report, we do not have the results necessary to quantify the impact.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE CHILE S.A.



Conf: /s/ Ricardo Ramos R.
Ricardo Ramos R.
 
Chief Financial Officer




Date: September 30, 2008

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