(X)
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
( )
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
Delaware
|
38-0471180
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
1155
Perimeter Center West, Atlanta, GA
|
30338
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
December
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||
2007(A)
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 78,116 | $ | 26,032 | ||||
Short-term
investments
|
2,608 | - | ||||||
Accounts
and notes receivable
|
27,610 | 21,489 | ||||||
Inventories
|
11,067 | 11,417 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax benefit
|
24,921 | 15,046 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
25,932 | 30,626 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
170,254 | 104,610 | ||||||
Restricted
cash equivalents
|
45,295 | 3,958 | ||||||
Notes
receivable
|
46,219 | 46,486 | ||||||
Investments
|
141,909 | 70,452 | ||||||
Properties
|
504,874 | 513,022 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
468,778 | 477,387 | ||||||
Other
intangible assets
|
45,318 | 47,617 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax benefit
|
4,050 | 25,746 | ||||||
Deferred
costs and other assets
|
27,870 | 32,892 | ||||||
$ | 1,454,567 | $ | 1,322,170 | |||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
$ | 27,802 | $ | 54,915 | ||||
Accounts
payable
|
54,297 | 52,684 | ||||||
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities
|
117,785 | 115,499 | ||||||
Current
liabilities related to discontinued operations
|
7,279
|
5,651 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
207,163 | 228,749 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
711,531 | 666,240 | ||||||
Deferred
income
|
10,861 | 14,139 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
75,180 | 78,653 | ||||||
Minority
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
958 | 154 | ||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Class
A common stock
|
2,955 | 2,955 | ||||||
Class
B common stock
|
6,402 | 6,410 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
291,122 | 291,331 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
167,267 | 42,715 | ||||||
Common
stock held in treasury
|
(16,774 | ) | (13,180 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(2,098 | ) | 4,004 | |||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
448,874 | 334,235 | ||||||
$ | 1,454,567 | $ | 1,322,170 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 285,496 | $ | 287,641 | $ | 830,566 | $ | 860,560 | ||||||||
Franchise
revenues
|
21,777 | 22,730 | 62,855 | 65,679 | ||||||||||||
Asset
management and related fees
|
16,940 | - | 49,659 | - | ||||||||||||
324,213 | 310,371 | 943,080 | 926,239 | |||||||||||||
Costs
and expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
210,940 | 222,206 | 610,799 | 655,643 | ||||||||||||
Cost
of services
|
6,562 | - | 19,760 | - | ||||||||||||
Advertising
|
20,929 | 17,674 | 59,316 | 62,674 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
42,009 | 36,075 | 155,567 | 123,108 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
20,022 | 30,701 | 54,411 | 64,387 | ||||||||||||
Facilities
relocation and corporate restructuring
|
1,807 | (82 | ) | 81,254 | 812 | |||||||||||
Settlement
of preexisting business relationships
|
- | - | - | (487 | ) | |||||||||||
302,269 | 306,574 | 981,107 | 906,137 | |||||||||||||
Operating
profit (loss)
|
21,944 | 3,797 | (38,027 | ) | 20,102 | |||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(15,489 | ) | (13,585 | ) | (46,164 | ) | (41,020 | ) | ||||||||
Investment
(loss) income, net
|
(1,083 | ) | (1,376 | ) | 39,690 | (76,497 | ) | |||||||||
Other
income (expense), net
|
1,101 | 1,062 | 5,866 | (2,279 | ) | |||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority
interests
|
6,473 | (10,102 | ) | (38,635 | ) | (99,694 | ) | |||||||||
(Provision
for) benefit from income taxes
|
(4,174 | ) | (2,938 | ) | 24,385 | 12,292 | ||||||||||
Minority
interests in (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries
|
1,432 | (326 | ) | (2,832 | ) | (340 | ) | |||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
3,731 | (13,366 | ) | (17,082 | ) | (87,742 | ) | |||||||||
Income
(loss) from disposal of discontinued operations, net of income
taxes
|
- | 1,219 | (149 | ) | 1,219 | |||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 3,731 | $ | (12,147 | ) | $ | (17,231 | ) | $ | (86,523 | ) | |||||
Basic
and diluted income (loss) per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A and Class B common stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.95 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations
|
- | 0.01 | - | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.94 | ) | |||||
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from continuing operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (17,231 | ) | $ | (86,523 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by continuing operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Operating
investment adjustments, net (see below)
|
(24,813 | ) | 78,259 | |||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
54,411 | 64,387 | ||||||
Write-off
and amortization of deferred financing costs
|
1,509 | 7,281 | ||||||
Share-based
compensation provision
|
8,316 | 3,932 | ||||||
Receipt
of deferred vendor incentive, net of amount recognized
|
2,241 | 3,743 | ||||||
Straight-line
rent accrual
|
4,746 | 3,233 | ||||||
Equity
in undistributed (earnings) losses of investees
|
(873 | ) | 754 | |||||
Minority
interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries
|
2,832 | 340 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax benefit
|
(24,872 | ) | (13,466 | ) | ||||
Facilities
relocation and corporate restructuring, net provision
(payments)
|
78,332 | (4,353 | ) | |||||
Unfavorable
lease liability recognized
|
(3,301 | ) | (3,372 | ) | ||||
Loss
(income) from discontinued operations
|
149 | (1,219 | ) | |||||
Payment
of withholding taxes related to share-based compensation
|
(4,793 | ) | (177 | ) | ||||
Other,
net
|
(53 | ) | 1,328 | |||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
and notes receivable
|
15,328 | (2,508 | ) | |||||
Inventories
|
325 | 64 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
(7,137 | ) | 152 | |||||
Accounts
payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
(44,946 | ) | (9,399 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by continuing operating activities
|
40,170 | 42,456 | ||||||
Cash
flows from continuing investing activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(56,270 | ) | (58,401 | ) | ||||
Cost
of business acquisitions, less cash acquired
|
(1,529 | ) | (9,540 | ) | ||||
Capitalized
Wendy’s merger costs
|
- | (7,543 | ) | |||||
Investment
activities, net (see below)
|
33,013 | 34,205 | ||||||
Proceeds
from dispositions of assets
|
2,615 | 690 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
457 | (391 | ) | |||||
Net
cash used in continuing investing activities
|
(21,714 | ) | (40,980 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from continuing financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
15,908 | 53,668 | ||||||
Repayments
of notes payable and long-term debt
|
(15,948 | ) | (89,313 | ) | ||||
Dividends
paid
|
(24,162 | ) | (16,101 | ) | ||||
Net
distributions to minority interests
|
(7,911 | ) | (1,144 | ) | ||||
Other
|
207 | - | ||||||
Net
cash used in continuing financing activities
|
(31,906 | ) | (52,890 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used in continuing operations
|
(13,450 | ) | (51,414 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used in operating activities of discontinued
operations
|
(130 | ) | (670 | ) | ||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(13,580 | ) | (52,084 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
148,152 | 78,116 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 134,572 | $ | 26,032 |
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Detail
of cash flows related to investments:
|
||||||||
Operating
investment adjustments, net:
|
||||||||
Other
than temporary losses (a)
|
$ | 7,473 | $ | 79,686 | ||||
Net
recognized (gains) losses from trading securities and derivatives and
securities sold short
|
(1,842 | ) | 812 | |||||
Other
net recognized gains
|
(37,188 | ) | (2,239 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sales of trading securities
|
6,018 | - | ||||||
Other
|
726 | - | ||||||
$ | (24,813 | ) | $ | 78,259 | ||||
Investing
investment activities, net:
|
||||||||
Cost
of available-for-sale securities and other investments
purchased
|
$ | (71,484 | ) | $ | (82,505 | ) | ||
(Increase)
decrease in restricted cash collateralizing securities obligations or held
for investment
|
(28,546 | ) | 40,454 | |||||
Proceeds
from sales of available-for-sale securities and other
investments
|
133,043 | 75,373 | ||||||
Other
|
- | 883 | ||||||
$ | 33,013 | $ | 34,205 | |||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid during the period in continuing operations for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 44,771 | $ | 37,692 | ||||
Income
taxes, net of refunds
|
$ | 4,141 | $ | 2,944 | ||||
Supplemental
schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||
Total
capital expenditures
|
$ | 70,108 | $ | 66,039 | ||||
Capital
expenditures paid in cash
|
(56,270 | ) | (58,401 | ) | ||||
Non-cash
capitalized lease and certain sales-leaseback obligations
|
$ | 13,838 | $ | 7,638 | ||||
Non-cash
additions to long-term debt
|
$ | 3,747 | $ | 9,621 | ||||
(1)
|
Basis
of Presentation
|
(2)
|
Merger
with Wendy’s International, Inc.
|
(4)
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
|
Level 2 Inputs—Quoted
prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices
for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not
active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose
significant value drivers are observable. In some cases,
observable market data may require significant adjustment to meet the
objective of fair value, particularly in cases of markets that are no
longer active. If the adjustment is significant, the
measurement would be considered Level
3.
|
|
Level 3 Inputs— Pricing
inputs are unobservable for the assets and liabilities and include
situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset
and liabilities. The inputs into the determination of fair value require
significant management judgment or
estimation.
|
September
28,
|
Fair
Value Measurements at September 28, 2008 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
|||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Equities
Account – restricted (a)
|
$ | 55,896 | $ | 55,896 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Investment
derivatives in the Equities Account:
|
||||||||||||||||
Put
options on market index-restricted (a)
|
6,244 | 6,244 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
return swap on an equity security – restricted (a)
|
160 | 160 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 62,300 | $ | 62,300 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps in a liability position (included in “Accrued expenses and
other current liabilities”)
|
$ | 165 | $ | - | $ | 165 | $ | - | ||||||||
Investment
derivatives in the Equities Account:
|
||||||||||||||||
Put
and call option combinations on an equity security-restricted
(b)
|
1,111 | 1,111 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
return swap on equity
securities-restricted
(b)
|
1,324 | 1,324 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 2,600 | $ | 2,435 | $ | 165 | $ | - |
(a)
|
Included
in “Investments” on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 28, 2008. Investments also
include $8,152 of cost basis investments. During the fourth
quarter of 2008, we have experienced additional losses on our available
for sale securities (see Note 10).
|
(b)
|
Included
in “Other liabilities” on the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet as of September 28,
2008.
|
(6)
|
Impairment
of Long-lived Assets
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Restaurants,
primarily properties
|
$ | 95 | $ | 4,580 | $ | 902 | $ | 5,997 | ||||||||
Asset
management segment
|
3,028 | - | 4,137 | - | ||||||||||||
General
corporate
|
- | 9,623 | - | 9,623 | ||||||||||||
$ | 3,123 | $ | 14,203 | $ | 5,039 | $ | 15,620 |
(7)
|
Facilities
Relocation and Corporate
Restructuring
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Balance
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31,
|
Asset
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
Provision
|
Payments
|
Write-offs
|
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurant
Business:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Employee
relocation costs
|
$ | 134 | $ | 315 | $ | (115 | ) | $ | - | $ | 334 | |||||||||
Other
|
687 | - | (624 | ) | 63 | |||||||||||||||
Total
restaurant business
|
821 | 315 | (739 | ) | - | 397 | ||||||||||||||
General
Corporate:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Severance
and retention incentive compensation
|
- | 80,104 | (2,183 | ) | - | 77,921 | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash
charges:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loss
on sale of properties and other assets
|
- | 835 | - | (835 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
Total
general corporate
|
- | 80,939 | (2,183 | ) | (835 | ) | 77,921 | |||||||||||||
$ | 821 | $ | 81,254 | $ | (2,922 | ) | $ | (835 | ) | $ | 78,318 |
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||
September
28, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Expected
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Balance
|
and
|
||||||||||||||||||
December
30,
|
September
28,
|
Incurred
|
||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
Provision
|
Payments
|
2008
|
to
Date
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurant
Business:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Employee
relocation costs
|
$ | 591 | $ | 120 | (639 | ) | $ | 72 | $ | 4,651 | ||||||||||
Other
|
- | - | - | - | 7,471 | |||||||||||||||
591 | 120 | (639 | ) | 72 | 12,122 | |||||||||||||||
Non-cash
charges
|
- | - | - | - | 719 | |||||||||||||||
Total
restaurant business
|
591 | 120 | (639 | ) | 72 | 12,841 | ||||||||||||||
General
Corporate:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Severance
and retention incentive compensation
|
12,208 | 692 | (4,526 | ) | 8,374 | 84,622 | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash
charges
|
- | - | - | - | 835 | |||||||||||||||
Total
general corporate
|
12,208 | 692 | (4,526 | ) | 8,374 | 85,457 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 12,799 | $ | 812 | (5,165 | ) | $ | 8,446 | $ | 98,298 |
(8)
|
Discontinued
Operations
|
December
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
Liabilities,
primarily accrued income taxes, relating to the Beverage Discontinued
Operations
|
$ | 6,639 | $ | 4,998 | ||||
Liabilities
relating to the SEPSCO Discontinued Operations
|
573 | 585 | ||||||
Liabilities
relating to the Restaurant Discontinued Operations
|
67 | 68 | ||||||
$ | 7,279 | $ | 5,651 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Service
cost (consisting entirely of plan administrative expenses)
|
$ | 22 | $ | 24 | $ | 67 | $ | 72 | ||||||||
Interest
cost
|
55 | 55 | 165 | 165 | ||||||||||||
Expected
return on the plans’ assets
|
(58 | ) | (55 | ) | (174 | ) | (165 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization
of unrecognized net loss
|
7 | 6 | 20 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Net
periodic pension cost
|
$ | 26 | $ | 30 | $ | 78 | $ | 90 |
(10)
|
Other
than temporary losses on
investments
|
(11)
|
Income
Taxes
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Class
A Common Stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | 1,072 | $ | (4,170 | ) | $ | (5,334 | ) | $ | (27,380 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations
|
- | 380 | (47 | ) | 380 | |||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 1,072 | $ | (3,790 | ) | $ | (5,381 | ) | $ | (27,000 | ) | |||||
Class
B Common Stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | 2,659 | $ | (9,196 | ) | $ | (11,748 | ) | $ | (60,362 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations
|
- | 839 | (102 | ) | 839 | |||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 2,659 | $ | (8,357 | ) | $ | (11,850 | ) | $ | (59,523 | ) |
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Class
A Common Stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
28,882 | 28,905 | 28,821 | 28,903 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive
effect of stock options
|
115 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Diluted
shares
|
28,997 | 28,905 | 28,821 | 28,903 | ||||||||||||
Class
B Common Stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
63,655 | 63,745 | 63,478 | 63,720 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive
effect of stock options and restricted shares
|
707 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Diluted
Shares
|
64,362 | 63,745 | 63,478 | 63,720 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 3,731 | $ | (12,147 | ) | $ | (17,231 | ) | $ | (86,523 | ) | |||||
Net
unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
(a)
|
(1,569 | ) | 2,520 | (8,636 | ) | 6,196 | ||||||||||
Net
unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges (b)
|
(2,543 | ) | 486 | (2,409 | ) | 55 | ||||||||||
Net
change in currency translation adjustment
|
381 | (43 | ) | 651 | (149 | ) | ||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss
|
$ | - | $ | (9,184 | ) | $ | (27,625 | ) | $ | (80,421 | ) |
(a)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding gains (losses) arising during the
period
|
$ | (2,145 | ) | $ | 3,091 | $ | 3,639 | $ | 1,664 | |||||||
Reclassifications
of prior period unrealized holding (gains) losses into net income or
loss
|
(426 | ) | 872 | (16,782 | ) | 8,262 | ||||||||||
Unrealized
holding gain arising from the reclassification of an investment previously
accounted for under the equity method to an available-for-sale
investment
|
- | - | 550 | - | ||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized holding gains and losses arising during the period from
investments under the equity method of accounting
|
301 | - | (821 | ) | (201 | ) | ||||||||||
(2,270 | ) | 3,963 | (13,414 | ) | 9,725 | |||||||||||
Income
tax benefit (provision)
|
861 | (1,443 | ) | 4,860 | (3,529 | ) | ||||||||||
Minority
interests in change in unrealized holding gains and losses of a
consolidated subsidiary
|
(160 | ) | - | (82 | ) | - | ||||||||||
$ | (1,569 | ) | $ | 2,520 | $ | (8,636 | ) | $ | 6,196 |
(b)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges:
|
||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses arising during the period
|
$ | (1,094 | ) | $ | (9 | ) | $ | (296 | ) | $ | (1,526 | ) | ||||
Reclassifications
of prior period unrealized holding (gains) losses into net income or
loss
|
(513 | ) | 804 | (1,546 | ) | 1,613 | ||||||||||
Change
in unrealized holding gains and losses arising during the period from
investments under the equity method of accounting
|
(2,440 | ) | - | (2,006 | ) | 3 | ||||||||||
(4,047 | ) | 795 | (3,848 | ) | 90 | |||||||||||
Income
tax benefit (provision)
|
1,504 | (309 | ) | 1,439 | (35 | ) | ||||||||||
$ | (2,543 | ) | $ | 486 | $ | (2,409 | ) | $ | 55 |
(14)
|
Business
Segments
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurants
|
$ | 307,273 | $ | 310,371 | $ | 893,421 | $ | 926,239 | ||||||||
Asset
Management
|
16,940 | - | 49,659 | - | ||||||||||||
Consolidated
revenues
|
$ | 324,213 | $ | 310,371 | $ | 943,080 | $ | 926,239 | ||||||||
EBITDA:
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurants
(a)
|
$ | 44,507 | $ | 44,186 | $ | 119,820 | $ | 110,319 | ||||||||
Asset
Management
|
5,551 | - | 11,880 | - | ||||||||||||
General
corporate (a)
|
(8,092 | ) | (9,688 | ) | (115,316 | ) | (25,830 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated
EBITDA
|
41,966 | 34,498 | 16,384 | 84,489 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization:
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurants
|
14,661 | 20,455 | 43,146 | 51,975 | ||||||||||||
Asset
Management
|
4,289 | - | 8,003 | - | ||||||||||||
General
corporate
|
1,072 | 10,246 | 3,262 | 12,412 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated
depreciation and amortization
|
20,022 | 30,701 | 54,411 | 64,387 | ||||||||||||
Operating
profit (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||
Restaurants
(a)
|
29,846 | 23,731 | 76,674 | 58,344 | ||||||||||||
Asset
Management
|
1,262 | - | 3,877 | - | ||||||||||||
General
corporate (a)
|
(9,164 | ) | (19,934 | ) | (118,578 | ) | (38,242 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated
operating profit (loss)
|
21,944 | 3,797 | (38,027 | ) | 20,102 | |||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(15,489 | ) | (13,585 | ) | (46,164 | ) | (41,020 | ) | ||||||||
Investment
(loss) income, net
|
(1,083 | ) | (1,376 | ) | 39,690 | (76,497 | ) | |||||||||
Other
income (expense), net
|
1,101 | 1,062 | 5,866 | (2,279 | ) | |||||||||||
Consolidated
income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority
interests
|
$ | 6,473 | $ | (10,102 | ) | $ | (38,635 | ) | $ | (99,694 | ) |
September
28,
|
||||
2008
|
||||
Identifiable
assets:
|
||||
Restaurants
|
$ | 1,123,428 | ||
General
corporate
|
198,742 | |||
Consolidated
total assets
|
$ | 1,322,170 |
(a)
|
During
the third quarter of 2008, Wendy’s/Arby’s entered into an intercompany
agreement documenting an arrangement under which our restaurant segment
(ARG) is and has been providing management services (including executive,
legal, accounting, financial reporting, treasury, financial planning and
tax) to our corporate segment (Wendy’s/Arby’s) for the 2008 fiscal year.
In consideration for the provision of these services, Wendy’s/Arby’s
agreed to pay an amount equal to the direct costs incurred by ARG plus 5%.
For the first nine months of 2008, $4,854 was charged to and paid by
Wendy’s/ Arby’s to ARG.
|
(15)
|
Transactions
with Related Parties
|
(16)
|
Legal
and Environmental Matters
|
|
·
|
Significant
decreases in general consumer confidence in the economy as well as
decreases in many consumers’ discretionary income caused by factors such
as deteriorating financial markets, high fuel and food costs and a
continuing softening of the economy, including the real estate
market;
|
|
·
|
Continuing
price competition in the quick service restaurant (“QSR”) industry, as
evidenced by (1) value menu concepts, which offer comparatively lower
prices on some menu items, (2) combination meal concepts, which offer a
complete meal at an aggregate price lower than the price of the individual
food and beverage items, (3) the use of coupons and other price
discounting and (4) many recent product promotions focused on the lower
prices of certain menu items;
|
|
·
|
Competitive
pressures due to extended hours of operation by many QSR competitors,
including breakfast and late night
hours;
|
|
·
|
Competitive
pressures from operators outside the QSR industry, such as the deli
sections and in-store cafes of major grocery and other retail store
chains, convenience stores and casual dining outlets offering prepared and
take-out food purchases;
|
|
·
|
Increased
availability to consumers of new product choices, including (1) healthy
products driven by a greater consumer awareness of nutritional issues, (2)
new products that tend to include larger portion sizes and more
ingredients; (3) beverage programs which offer a wider selection of
premium non-carbonated beverages, including coffee and tea products and
(4) sandwiches with perceived higher levels of freshness, quality and
customization; and
|
|
·
|
Competitive
pressures from an increasing number of franchise opportunities seeking to
attract qualified franchisees.
|
|
Cost of
Sales
|
|
·
|
Higher
commodity prices which have increased our food
costs;
|
|
·
|
Higher
fuel costs, although recently moderating, which have caused increases in
our utility costs and the cost of goods we purchase under distribution
contracts that became effective in the second quarter of
2007;
|
|
·
|
Federal,
state and local legislative activity, such as minimum wage increases and
mandated health and welfare benefits which have and are expected to
continue to result in increased wages and related fringe benefits,
including health care and other insurance costs;
and
|
|
·
|
Legal
or regulatory activity related to nutritional content or menu labeling
which could result in increased
costs.
|
|
Other
|
|
·
|
Increased
competition among QSR competitors and other businesses for available
development sites and higher development costs associated with those
sites.
|
|
Tightening
of the overall credit markets and higher borrowing costs in the lending
markets typically used to finance new unit development and
remodels. These tightened credit conditions could negatively
impact the renewal of franchisee licenses as well as the ability of a
franchisee to meet its commitments under development, rental and franchise
license agreements.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
28,
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Millions Except Restaurant Count and Percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 285.5 | $ | 287.6 | $ | 2.1 |
0.7%
|
|||||||||
Franchise
revenues
|
21.8 | 22.8 | 1.0 |
4.6%
|
||||||||||||
Asset
management and related fees
|
16.9 | - | (16.9 | ) |
(100.0)%
|
|||||||||||
324.2 | 310.4 | (13.8 | ) |
(4.3)%
|
||||||||||||
Costs
and expenses:
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
210.9 | 222.2 | 11.3 |
5.4%
|
|
|||||||||||
Cost
of services
|
6.6 | - | (6.6 | ) |
(100.0)%
|
|||||||||||
Advertising
|
20.9 | 17.7 | (3.2 | ) |
(15.3)%
|
|||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
42.0 | 36.1 | (5.9 | ) |
(14.0)%
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
20.0 | 30.7 | 10.7 |
53.5%
|
||||||||||||
Facilities
relocation and corporate restructuring
|
1.8 | (0.1 | ) | (1.9 | ) |
n/m
|
||||||||||
302.2 | 306.6 | 4.4 |
1.5%
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
profit
|
22.0 | 3.8 | (18.2 | ) |
(82.7)%
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(15.5 | ) | (13.6 | ) | (2.1 | ) |
(13.5)%
|
|||||||||
Investment
loss, net
|
(1.1 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (0.3 | ) |
(27.3)%
|
|||||||||
Other
income, net
|
1.1 | 1.1 | - |
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority
interests
|
6.5 | (10.1 | ) | (16.6 | ) |
n/m
|
||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
(4.2 | ) | (2.9 | ) | 1.3 |
31.0%
|
||||||||||
Minority
interests in (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries
|
1.4 | (0.3 | ) | (1.7 | ) |
n/m
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
3.7 | (13.3 | ) | (17.0 | ) |
n/m
|
||||||||||
Income
from disposal of discontinued operations, net of income
taxes
|
- | 1.2 | 1.2 |
100.0%
|
||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|