8-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 23, 2008
Cogdell Spencer Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
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001-32649
(Commission File
Number)
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20-3126457
(IRS Employer
Identification Number) |
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4401 Barclay Downs Drive, Suite 300
Charlotte, North Carolina
(Address of principal executive offices)
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28209
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (704) 940-2900
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction
A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c))
ITEM 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Merger Agreement
On January 23, 2008, Cogdell Spencer Inc. (the Company) and its operating partnership, Cogdell
Spencer LP (the Operating Partnership), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger
Agreement) with Goldenboy Acquisition Corp., MEA Holdings, Inc., Marshall Erdman & Associates,
Inc. (MEA), Marshall Erdman Development, LLC, and David Pelisek, David Lubar and Scott Ransom,
in their capacity as the Seller Representative, pursuant to which the Company will acquire MEA and
certain companies affiliated with MEA through merger (the Merger). The Merger is expected to
close on February 29, 2008.
The cash consideration per share of MEA common shares payable in the Merger will be calculated pursuant to a formula based on an enterprise value for MEA of $247 million subject to certain deductions.
However, holders of outstanding MEA common shares are expected to be offered the right, immediately
prior to the Merger, to contribute their MEA common shares to the Operating Partnership in exchange
for which such contributors will receive, in lieu of the cash merger consideration, units of
limited partnership interest (OP units) in the Operating Partnership (the contribution
transaction). The OP units are exchangeable, after a one-year lock-up period, on a one for one
basis, for shares of the Companys common stock. Holders of MEA common shares participating in the
contribution transaction will receive OP units at a price per OP unit equal to $17.01 per share.
While the number of OP units to be issued in the transaction has not yet been determined, in no
event will the number of OP units issued exceed 19.9% of the Companys common stock outstanding
immediately prior to the closing of the contribution transaction. In the event that the number of
OP units to be issued exceeds 19.9% of the Companys outstanding common stock prior to the closing
of the contribution transaction, the Company will substitute for any OP units in excess of 19.9% of
its outstanding common stock prior to the closing of the contribution transaction a separate class
of units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (alternative units) which
will be similar to OP units except that they will not become exchangeable for shares of the
Companys common stock in the absence of a vote by the Companys stockholders. In the event that
the Companys stockholders do not approve the exchangeability of the alternative units within the
next of the Companys three annual meetings, distributions payable per alternative unit will
increase by 5% per annum compared to the distributions payable per OP unit. The Company has agreed
to enter into a registration rights agreement with the holders of MEA common shares participating
in the contribution transaction.
While two significant holders of MEA common shares have agreed to exchange their MEA common shares for OP units, the obligation of the parties to consummate the Merger is subject to the condition that an additional amount of MEA common shares are exchanged for OP units as specified in the Merger Agreement.
In connection with the Merger, Lubar & Co. (Lubar) will have the right to nominate one individual
to stand for election to the Companys board of directors. Furthermore, in connection with the
Merger, the Companys board of directors increased the size of the board of directors and elected
David Lubar as the initial Lubar director on January 23, 2008 to serve commencing upon the closing
of the Merger. Lubar will continue to retain its right to nominate one individual for so long as
it continues to maintain 75% of their aggregate initial ownership (measured in number of equity
securities of the Company and its affiliates) in the Company.
The obligations of the parties to the Merger Agreement to consummate the Merger are
subject to the satisfaction of various customary conditions.
The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties made by the Company, the
Operating Partnership and MEA.
The Merger Agreement may be terminated, by notice given prior to or at the closing of the Merger,
as follows:
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by mutual written consent of the Company and MEA; |
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by either the Company or MEA by giving written notice to the other party if any
governmental body shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action
permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Merger
or other related transactions, and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall not be
subject to appeal or shall have become final and unappealable; |
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by either the Company or MEA if (a) there shall have been a material breach of any
representation or warranty on the part of the other party, or (b) if any representation or
warranty of the other party shall have become materially untrue, or (c) there shall have
been a material breach by the other party of any of their respective covenants or
agreements under the Merger Agreement, in each case such that the conditions to the other
partys obligations would be incapable of being satisfied by such date as the parties may
agree; and |
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by the Company if a special meeting of MEA shareholders shall have been duly held and
the vote cast at such meeting (including any adjournment thereof) shall be insufficient to
approve and adopt the Merger and the Merger Agreement. |
MEA and certain of its shareholders will jointly and severally indemnify and defend the Company
against certain liabilities and losses resulting from any breach of any representation and warranty
made by MEA in the Merger Agreement or other transaction documents, any breach or non-fulfillment
of any agreement or covenant of MEA contained in the Merger Agreement, and against certain
pre-closing tax liabilities. The Merger Agreement requires the sum of $100,000 to be deposited
into a bank account controlled by the Seller Representative to be used to cover the costs and
expenses, if any, incurred by the Seller Representative in defending any indemnification claims
brought under the Merger Agreement.
The Company has agreed to jointly and severally indemnify and defend MEA against certain
liabilities and losses resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by the
Company in the Merger Agreement or other transaction documents, or any breach or non-fulfillment of
any of the Companys agreements or covenants contained in the Merger Agreement. In addition, the
Company will pay any refund received upon final resolution or settlement of certain tax issues
relating to any pre-closing tax period.
Employment Agreements and Incentive Compensation
In connection with the Merger, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership will enter
into employment agreements, which will become effective upon closing of the Merger, with
Scott Ransom, Chief Executive Officer of MEA, Brian Happ, Chief Financial Officer of MEA, and Bill
Peel, Chief Operating Officer of MEA. The employment agreements will each be for an initial term
of five-years and will provide for an initial base salary of $300,000, $290,000 and $250,000 to
each of Messrs. Ransom, Happ and Peel, respectively, and for bonus and other incentive eligibility
(as determined by the Company or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company as applicable) and
participation in employee benefit plans and programs. In addition, Messrs. Ransom, Happ and Peel
will be entitled to receive certain compensation upon termination of their respective employment
agreements with and without cause or good reason, upon a change of control, (each as defined
in the employment agreements) or upon death or disability. Upon termination of an employment
agreement, if the Company elects to subject Messrs. Ransom, Happ or Peel, respectively, to the
non-competition, confidentiality and non-solicitation provisions contained therein, they will be
entitled to receive a cash payment as specified in their respective employment agreement.
In an effort to align the long-term interests of MEAs management with the Companys, the Company
expects to adopt a management incentive plan for MEA (the Plan). The Plan will initially be
offered to
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Messrs. Ransom, Happ and Peel (the Beneficiaries). Pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the
Beneficiaries would be entitled to receive long-term incentive plan units (LTIPs) (or some other
form of equity-based compensation as determined by the Companys board of directors) on an ongoing
basis, based on certain agreed upon performance hurdles. The Plan will include the following
features:
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EBITDA. Messrs. Ransom, Happ and Peel will receive LTIPs (or some other form
of equity-based compensation as determined by the Companys board of directors) in an
amount equal to 16%, 12% and 12%, respectively, of incremental earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) (excluding any development fees from
development projects financed by the Company or one of its affiliated companies) over the
Companys projected EBITDA for MEA from 2008 through 2012, which EBITDA projections are as
follows: (a) $29.3 million in 2008 (fairly adjusted to reflect a partial year), (b) $33.4
million in 2009, (c) $37.6 million in 2010, (d) $43.5 million in 2011, and (e) $50.9
million in 2012. |
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Medical Office Developments. The Beneficiaries will each receive LTIPs (or
some other form of equity-based compensation as determined by the Companys board of
directors) in an amount equal to 0.50% (for an aggregate of 1.5%) of the asset value of any
new development projects completed between 2008 and 2012 and owned by the Company
(excluding existing development projects currently in the Companys pipeline). |
Revolving Credit Facility
The Company is in the process of amending and restating its existing revolving credit facility.
The Company expects that Banc of America Securities LLC will act as sole lead arranger and sole
book manager of this facility and an affiliate of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. will be a lender
thereunder. The facility is expected to be secured by certain of the Companys properties and
assets and to be guaranteed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The facility is also
expected to mature on the third anniversary of its closing, to be subject to a one-year extension
at the Companys option and to be cross defaulted against the Companys term loan facility
described below. The Company expects to be subject to customary covenants including, but not
limited to, (1) affirmative covenants relating to the Companys corporate structure and ownership,
maintenance of insurance, compliance with environmental laws and preparation of environmental
reports, maintenance of the Companys REIT qualification and listing on the NYSE, (2) negative
covenants relating to restrictions on liens, indebtedness, certain investments (including loans and
advances), mergers and other fundamental changes, sales and other dispositions of property or
assets and transactions with affiliates, and (3) financial covenants to be met by the Company at
all times including a maximum total leverage ratio (70%), maximum real estate leverage ratio (70%),
minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.50 to 1.00) and minimum consolidated tangible net worth ($70
million plus 85% of the net proceeds of equity issuances).
Term Loan
The Company expects to have approximately $100 million available under a new senior secured term
facility with MEA and/or its parent to finance the cash portion of the MEA transaction. The loan
will be secured by the stock and assets of MEA and its subsidiaries. The facility will mature on
the third anniversary of its closing and will be subject to a one-year extension at the Companys
option. The term loan facility will contain customary covenants including, but not limited to, (1)
affirmative covenants relating to the Companys corporate structure and ownership, maintenance of
insurance, compliance with environmental laws and preparation of environmental reports, maintenance
of the Companys REIT status and listing on the NYSE, (2) negative covenants relating to
restrictions on liens, indebtedness, certain investments (including loans and advances), mergers
and other fundamental changes, sales and other dispositions of property or assets and transactions
with affiliates, and (3) financial covenants to be met by
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the Company at all times including a maximum total leverage ratio (70%), maximum real estate
leverage ratio (70%), minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.50 to 1.00) and minimum consolidated
tangible net worth ($70 million plus 85% of the net proceeds of equity issuances), as well as being
cross defaulted to the Companys revolving credit facility. In addition, there will be financial
covenants relating only to MEA and its subsidiaries.
ITEM 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Sales.
Pursuant to a Purchase Agreement, dated January 23, 2008 (the Purchase Agreement), among the
Company, the Operating Partnership and KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. (the Initial Purchaser), the
Company sold 3,448,278 shares of the Companys common stock, par value $.01 per share (the
Securities), to the Initial Purchaser in a private offering (the Offering). The Initial
Purchaser purchased the Securities with a view to the private resale of the Securities to certain
institutional investors at a price of $15.95 per share. The Securities were issued to the Initial
Purchaser and resold to the institutional investors pursuant to an exemption from registration
under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation D promulgated
thereunder.
The Company received net proceeds of approximately $53.5 million from the private offering. The
Company intends to use the net proceeds from the private offering to reduce borrowings under its
amended and restated revolving credit facility.
In connection with the Offering, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the
Registration Rights Agreement) with KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. on behalf of the holders of the
Securities named therein pursuant to which the Company agreed to prepare and file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) a shelf registration statement providing for
the resale of the Securities and to cause such shelf registration statement to be declared
effective by the Commission on the terms and subject to the conditions specified in the
registration agreement. If the Company fails to cause such shelf registration statement to be
declared effective or to maintain effectiveness, under certain circumstances, the Company may be
obligated to pay liquidated damages to holders of the Securities.
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ITEM 5.02 |
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Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of
Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory
Arrangements of Certain Officers. |
Please see Item 1.01 above.
ITEM 8.01 Other Events.
The information in this Item 8.01, including the exhibit hereto, is being furnished and shall not
be deemed filed for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section. The information in this Item 8.01 shall
not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
On January 23, 2008, the Company issued a press release announcing the Merger and the Offering. A
copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1.
ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
Exhibit 99.1 Press Release of Cogdell Spencer Inc., dated January 23, 2008.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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COGDELL SPENCER INC.
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By: |
/s/ Frank C. Spencer
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Name: |
Frank C. Spencer |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer and President |
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Date: January 29, 2008
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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Description |
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Exhibit 99.1
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Press Release of Cogdell Spencer Inc., dated January 23, 2008. |
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