sv3asr
As filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
September 22, 2009
Registration Number
333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Waste Management,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
73-1309529
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
|
1001 Fannin Street,
Suite 4000
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 512-6200
(Address, including zip code and
telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Waste Management, Inc.
1001 Fannin Street,
Suite 4000
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 512-6200
Attention: General
Counsel
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after the effective
date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box: o
If any of the securities on this form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check
the following
box: þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act
of 1933, please check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering: o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering: o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following
box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed
to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following
box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
Large
accelerated
filer þ
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller reporting
company o
|
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION
FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Each Class of
|
|
|
Amount to be Registered/Proposed Maximum Offering Price per
Unit/
|
Securities to be Registered
|
|
|
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price/Amount of
Registration Fee
|
Debt Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
An indeterminate aggregate initial
offering price or number of the securities of each identified
class is being registered as may from time to time be issued at
indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be
received for securities that are issuable on exercise,
conversion or exchange of other securities. In accordance with
Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring
payment of all of the registration fees and will pay such fees
on a pay-as-you-go basis.
|
|
(2)
|
|
We are also registering guarantees
that Waste Management Holdings, Inc. may have with respect to
debt securities we may issue. No separate consideration will be
received for the guarantees. See inside facing page for
information on the additional registrant guarantor.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Any securities registered hereunder
may be sold separately or as units with other securities
registered hereunder.
|
TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANT
GUARANTORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address Including
|
|
|
State or Other
|
|
|
|
Zip Code and
|
|
|
Jurisdiction of
|
|
IRS Employer
|
|
Telephone Number of
|
|
|
Incorporation or
|
|
Identification
|
|
Principal Executive
|
Exact Name as Specified in Charter
|
|
Organization
|
|
Number
|
|
Office
|
|
Waste Management Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Delaware
|
|
36-26660763
|
|
1001 Fannin Street
Suite 4000
Houston, Texas 77002
|
PROSPECTUS
WASTE
MANAGEMENT, INC.
DEBT
SECURITIES
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
WARRANTS
GUARANTEES
UNITS
We or selling securityholders may from time to time offer to
sell the securities listed above in one or more classes or
series in amounts, at prices and on terms that will be
determined at the time of the offering.
Each time we or a selling securityholder sell securities
pursuant to this prospectus, we will provide a supplement to
this prospectus that contains specific information about the
offering and the specific terms of the securities offered. You
should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement carefully before you invest in our securities.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol WM.
Investing in our securities involves risks. See Risk
Factors on page 5 of this prospectus, the risk
factors included in our periodic reports that we file with the
Securities Exchange Commission and the applicable prospectus
supplement before you invest in our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This
prospectus is dated September 22, 2009
If you are in a jurisdiction where offers to sell, or
solicitations of offers to purchase, the securities offered by
this document are unlawful, or if you are a person to whom it is
unlawful to direct these types of activities, then the offer
presented in this document does not extend to you. The
information contained in this document speaks only as of the
date of this document, unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act). All statements, other
than statements of historical facts, included or incorporated
herein regarding our strategy, future operations, financial
position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and
objectives are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you
can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as
anticipates, believes,
estimates, expects, intends,
may, plans, projects,
will, would, and similar expressions or
expressions or the negative of these terms. Such statements are
only predictions and, accordingly, are subject to substantial
risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Many factors could affect our actual results, and variances from
our current expectations regarding these factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our
forward-looking statements. We presently consider the factors
set forth below to be important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from our published expectations. A
more detailed discussion of these factors, as well as other
factors that could affect our results, is contained under the
heading Risk Factors in our report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008. However, management
cannot predict all factors, or combinations of factors, that may
cause actual results to differ materially from those projected
in any forward-looking statements. Factors that we currently
believe could cause our results to be different from our
expectations include:
|
|
|
|
|
continued volatility and further deterioration in the credit
markets, inflation, higher interest rates and other general and
local economic conditions may negatively affect the volumes of
waste generated, our liquidity, our financing costs and other
expenses;
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
economic conditions may negatively affect parties with whom we
do business, which could result in late payments or the
uncollectability of receivables as well as the non-performance
of certain agreements, including expected funding under our
credit agreement, which could negatively impact our liquidity
and results of operations;
|
|
|
|
competition may negatively affect our profitability or cash
flows, our price increases may have negative effects on volumes,
and price roll-backs and lower than average pricing to retain
and attract customers may negatively affect our average yield on
collection and disposal business;
|
|
|
|
we may be unable to maintain or expand margins if we are unable
to control costs or raise prices;
|
|
|
|
we may not be able to successfully execute or continue our
operational or other margin improvement plans and programs,
including: pricing increases; passing on increased costs to our
customers; reducing costs; and divesting under-performing assets
and purchasing accretive businesses, any failures of which could
negatively affect our revenues and margins;
|
|
|
|
weather conditions cause our
quarter-to-quarter
results to fluctuate, and harsh weather or natural disasters may
cause us to temporarily shut down operations;
|
|
|
|
possible changes in our estimates of costs for site remediation
requirements, final capping, closure and post-closure
obligations, compliance and regulatory developments may increase
our expenses;
|
|
|
|
regulations may negatively impact our business by, among other
things, restricting our operations, increasing costs of
operations or requiring additional capital expenditures;
|
|
|
|
climate change legislation, including possible limits on carbon
emissions, may negatively impact our results of operations by
increasing expenses related to tracking, measuring and reporting
our greenhouse gas emissions and increasing operating costs and
capital expenditures that may be required to comply with any
such legislation;
|
|
|
|
if we are unable to obtain and maintain permits needed to open,
operate,
and/or
expand our facilities, our results of operations will be
negatively impacted;
|
|
|
|
limitations or bans on disposal or transportation of
out-of-state,
cross-border, or certain categories of waste, as well as
mandates on the disposal of waste, can increase our expenses and
reduce our revenue;
|
|
|
|
fuel price increases or fuel supply shortages may increase our
expenses or restrict our ability to operate;
|
|
|
|
increased costs or the inability to obtain financial assurance
or the inadequacy of our insurance coverages could negatively
impact our liquidity and increase our liabilities;
|
|
|
|
possible charges as a result of shut-down operations,
uncompleted development or expansion projects or other events
may negatively affect earnings;
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in commodity prices may have negative effects on
our operating results;
|
|
|
|
trends requiring recycling, waste reduction at the source and
prohibiting the disposal of certain types of waste could have
negative effects on volumes of waste going to landfills and
waste-to-energy
facilities;
|
|
|
|
efforts by labor unions to organize our employees may increase
operating expenses and we may be unable to negotiate acceptable
collective bargaining agreements with those who have chosen to
be represented by unions, which could lead to labor disruptions,
including strikes and lock-outs, which could adversely affect
our results of operations and cash flows;
|
|
|
|
negative outcomes of litigation or threatened litigation or
governmental proceedings may increase our costs, limit our
ability to conduct or expand our operations, or limit our
ability to execute our business plans and strategies;
|
|
|
|
problems with the operation of our current information
technology or the development and deployment of new information
systems could decrease our efficiencies and increase our costs;
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
the adoption of new accounting standards or interpretations may
cause fluctuations in reported quarterly results of operations
or adversely impact our reported results of operations; and
|
|
|
|
we may reduce or permanently eliminate our dividend or share
repurchase program, reduce capital spending or cease
acquisitions if cash flows are less than we expect and we are
not able to obtain capital needed to refinance our debt
obligations, including near-term maturities, on acceptable terms.
|
Unless required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect
events or developments after the date of this prospectus.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed
with the SEC using a shelf registration process. We
may offer and sell any combination of the securities described
in this prospectus from time to time up to an indeterminate
dollar amount, in one or more offerings.
The types of securities that we or selling securityholders may
offer and sell from time to time pursuant to this prospectus are:
|
|
|
|
|
debt securities;
|
|
|
|
common stock;
|
|
|
|
preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
warrants;
|
|
|
|
guarantees; and
|
|
|
|
units consisting of any of the securities listed above.
|
Each time we or selling securityholders sell securities pursuant
to this prospectus, we will describe in a prospectus supplement,
which will be delivered with this prospectus, specific
information about the offering and the terms of the particular
securities offered. In each prospectus supplement we will
include the following information, if applicable:
|
|
|
|
|
the type and amount of securities that we or selling
securityholders propose to sell;
|
|
|
|
the initial public offering price of the securities;
|
|
|
|
the names of any underwriters or agents through or to which we
or selling securityholders will sell the securities;
|
|
|
|
any compensation of those underwriters or agents; and
|
|
|
|
information about any securities exchanges or automated
quotation systems on which the securities will be listed or
traded.
|
In addition, the prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change the information contained in this prospectus. You should
read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement
together with the additional information described under the
headings Documents Incorporated by Reference and
Where You Can Find More Information.
Wherever references are made in this prospectus to information
that will be included in a prospectus supplement, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, rules or regulations, we may
instead include such information or add, update or change the
information contained in this prospectus (i) by means of a
post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which
this prospectus is a part; (ii) through filings we make
with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus; or (iii) by any other method as may then be
permitted under applicable law, rules or regulations.
3
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
THIS PROSPECTUS INCORPORATES DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE WHICH ARE
NOT PRESENTED IN OR DELIVERED WITH THIS PROSPECTUS. WE HAVE NOT
AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION THAT IS
DIFFERENT FROM OR IN ADDITION TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN
THIS DOCUMENT AND INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS.
We incorporate information into this prospectus by reference,
which means that we disclose important information to you by
referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC.
The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part
of this prospectus, except to the extent superseded by
information contained herein or by information contained in
documents filed with or furnished to the SEC after the date of
this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference the
documents set forth below that have been previously filed with
the SEC. These documents contain important information about us
and our financial condition.
|
|
|
SEC Filing (Our SEC File Number is 1-1254)
|
|
Date Filed
|
|
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
(including the portions of our proxy statement for our 2009
annual meeting of stockholders incorporated by reference
therein) for the year ended December 31, 2008
|
|
February 17, 2009
|
Quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009
|
|
April 29, 2009
|
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009
|
|
July 30, 2009
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
|
|
February 26, 2009
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
|
|
February 27, 2009
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
|
|
March 2, 2009
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
|
|
May 12, 2009
|
Description of our Common Stock on
Form 8-B
|
|
July 13, 1995
|
We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus additional
documents that we may file with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from
the date of this prospectus until all of the securities offered
by this prospectus have been issued as described in this
prospectus. These documents may include annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as proxy statements. We are not incorporating by
reference any information furnished under items 2.02 or
7.01 (or corresponding information furnished under
item 9.01 or included as an exhibit) in any past or future
current report on
Form 8-K
that we may file with the SEC, unless otherwise specified in
such current report.
You may obtain copies of any of these filings through Waste
Management as described below, or through the SEC or through the
SECs Internet website as described below. Documents
incorporated by reference are available without charge,
excluding all exhibits unless an exhibit has been specifically
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, by requesting
them in writing, by telephone or via the Internet at:
Waste
Management, Inc.
1001 Fannin Street, Suite 4000
Houston, Texas 77002
Attn: Corporate Secretary
713-512-6200
www.wm.com
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON OUR WEBSITE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE
A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
4
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You can read and copy these
materials at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
You can obtain information about the operation of the SECs
public reference room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains
information we have filed electronically with the SEC, which you
can access over the Internet at
http://www.sec.gov.
You can also obtain information about us at the offices of the
New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New
York 10005.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we have
filed with the SEC relating to the securities we may offer. As
permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all of
the information we have included in the registration statement
and the accompanying exhibits and schedules we file with the
SEC. You may refer to the registration statement, exhibits and
schedules for more information about us and the securities. The
registration statement, exhibits and schedules are available at
the SECs public reference room or through its Internet
site.
THE
COMPANY
We are the leading provider of integrated waste services in
North America. Using our vast network of assets and employees,
we provide a comprehensive range of waste management services.
Through our subsidiaries we provide collection, transfer,
recycling, disposal and
waste-to-energy
services. In providing these services, we actively pursue
projects and initiatives that we believe make a positive
difference for our environment, including recovering and
processing the methane gas produced naturally by landfills into
a renewable energy source. Our customers include commercial,
industrial, municipal and residential customers, other waste
management companies, electric utilities and governmental
entities.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1001 Fannin
Street, Suite 4000, Houston, Texas 77002 and our telephone
number is
(713) 512-6200.
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in any securities offered pursuant to this prospectus
involves risk. Before acquiring any such securities, you should
carefully consider the risk factors incorporated by reference to
our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and each subsequently filed Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,
the other information contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, as updated by our subsequent filings under the
Exchange Act, and the risk factors and other information
contained in the applicable prospectus supplement.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
3.9
|
x
|
|
|
4.5
|
x
|
|
|
4.0
|
x
|
|
|
3.5
|
x
|
|
|
3.2
|
x
|
|
|
3.5x
|
|
For the purposes of computing these ratios, earnings represents
income before income taxes and losses in equity investments plus
interest expense and implicit interest in rent expense. Fixed
charges consists of interest expense, capitalized interest and
implicit interest in rent expense.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in an accompanying prospectus
supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds we receive from
the sale of securities by us for general corporate purposes,
which may include additions to working capital, refinancing
existing indebtedness, capital expenditures and possible
acquisitions. Unless
5
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
will not receive any proceeds from the sale of securities by
selling securityholders.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE DEBT SECURITIES
The debt securities covered by this prospectus will be our
general unsecured obligations. We will issue senior debt
securities on a senior unsecured basis under an indenture, dated
as of September 10, 1997, among Waste Management, as
issuer, and Texas Commerce Bank National Association (now known
as The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.), as trustee.
We will issue subordinated debt securities under an indenture
dated as of February 1, 1997, among Waste Management, as
issuer, and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee. The indentures are substantially identical, except for
provisions relating to subordination and covenants.
We have summarized material provisions of the indentures and the
debt securities below. This summary is not complete, and is
subject, and qualified in its entirety by reference, to all the
provisions of the applicable indenture, including the definition
of certain terms. We have filed the indentures with the SEC as
exhibits to the registration statement, and you should read the
indentures for provisions that may be important to you. The
following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of any
debt securities offered by this prospectus. The particular terms
of debt securities will be described in the prospectus
supplement relating to those offered debt securities.
Provisions
Applicable to Each Indenture
General. Neither indenture limits the amount
of debt securities that may be issued under that indenture, and
neither limits the amount of other unsecured debt or securities
that we may issue. We may issue debt securities under the
indentures from time to time in one or more series, each in an
amount authorized prior to issuance.
Terms. The prospectus supplement relating to
any series of debt securities being offered will include
specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will
include some or all of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
whether the debt securities will be senior or subordinated debt
securities;
|
|
|
|
the title of the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the total principal amount of the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
whether the debt securities will be issued in individual
certificates to each holder or in the form of temporary or
permanent global securities held by a depositary on behalf of
holders;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which the principal of and any premium on
the debt securities will be payable;
|
|
|
|
any interest rate, the date from which interest will accrue,
interest payment dates and record dates for interest payments;
|
|
|
|
any right to extend or defer the interest payment periods and
the duration of the extension;
|
|
|
|
whether and under what circumstances any additional amounts with
respect to the debt securities will be payable;
|
|
|
|
the place or places where payments on the debt securities will
be payable;
|
|
|
|
any provisions for optional redemption or early repayment;
|
|
|
|
any provisions that would require the redemption, purchase or
repayment of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued;
|
|
|
|
whether payments on the debt securities will be payable in
foreign currency or currency units or another form and whether
payments will be payable by reference to any index or formula;
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
the portion of the principal amount of debt securities that will
be payable if the maturity is accelerated, if other than the
entire principal amount;
|
|
|
|
any additional means of defeasance of the debt securities, any
additional conditions or limitations to defeasance of the debt
securities or any changes to those conditions or limitations;
|
|
|
|
any changes or additions to the events of default or covenants
described in this prospectus;
|
|
|
|
any restrictions or other provisions relating to the transfer or
exchange of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
any terms for the conversion or exchange of the debt securities
for other securities of Waste Management or any other entity;
|
|
|
|
with respect to the subordinated indenture, any changes to the
subordination provisions for the subordinated debt
securities; and
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the debt securities not inconsistent with the
applicable indenture.
|
We may sell the debt securities at a discount, which may be
substantial, below their stated principal amount. These debt
securities may bear no interest or interest at a rate that at
the time of issuance is below market rates. If we sell these
debt securities, we will describe in the prospectus supplement
any material United States federal income tax consequences and
other special considerations.
If we sell any of the debt securities for any foreign currency
or currency unit or if payments on the debt securities are
payable in any foreign currency or currency unit, we will
describe in the prospectus supplement the restrictions,
elections, tax consequences, specific terms and other
information relating to those debt securities and the foreign
currency or currency unit.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets. The
indentures generally prohibit a consolidation or merger of Waste
Management into another person, or a lease, transfer or
disposition of all or substantially all of our assets to another
person unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the resulting person formed or into which Waste Management is
merged or the person which acquires all or substantially all of
our assets assumes the performance of the covenants and
obligations under the indentures and the due and punctual
payments on the debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default
or event of default would occur and be continuing or would
result from the transaction.
|
Upon any such consolidation, merger or asset lease, transfer or
disposition, the resulting entity or transferee will be
substituted for us under the applicable indenture and debt
securities. In the case of an asset transfer or disposition
other than a lease, we will be released from the applicable
indenture.
Events of Default. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following
are events of default with respect to a series of debt
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
failure to pay interest on that series of debt securities for
30 days when due;
|
|
|
|
failure to pay principal of or any premium on that series of
debt securities when due;
|
|
|
|
failure to deposit into any sinking fund when due;
|
|
|
|
failure to comply with any covenant or agreement in that series
of debt securities or the applicable indenture (other than an
agreement or covenant that has been included in the indenture
solely for the benefit of other series of debt securities) for
60 days after written notice by the trustee in the case of
the senior indenture and for 90 days after written notice
by the trustee in the case of the subordinated indenture or by
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture that are
affected by that failure;
|
|
|
|
specified events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization; and
|
|
|
|
any other event of default provided for that series of debt
securities.
|
7
If an event of default for any series of debt securities occurs
and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the
series affected by the default may declare the principal of and
all accrued and unpaid interest on those debt securities to be
due and payable. The holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of the series affected by the
default may in some cases rescind this accelerated payment
requirement.
A holder of a debt security of any series issued under an
indenture may pursue any remedy under that indenture only if:
|
|
|
|
|
the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default for that series;
|
|
|
|
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series make a written
request to the trustee to pursue the remedy;
|
|
|
|
the holders offer to the trustee indemnity satisfactory to the
trustee;
|
|
|
|
the trustee fails to act for a period of 60 days after
receipt of the request and offer of indemnity; and
|
|
|
|
during that
60-day
period, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
debt securities of that series do not give the trustee a
direction inconsistent with the request.
|
This provision does not, however, affect the right of a holder
of a debt security to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment.
In most cases, holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of a series (or of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture that are
affected, voting as one class) may direct the time, method and
place of:
|
|
|
|
|
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee; and
|
|
|
|
exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee relating
to or arising as a result of an event of default.
|
The indentures require us to file each year with the trustee a
written statement as to our compliance with the covenants
contained in the applicable indenture.
Modification and Waiver. Each indenture may be
amended or supplemented if the majority in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of all series issued under that
indenture that are affected by the amendment or supplement
(acting as one class) consent to it. However, the subordinated
indenture may not be amended to alter the subordination of any
outstanding subordinated securities without the consent of each
holder of senior debt then outstanding that would be adversely
affected by the amendment. Additionally, without the consent of
the holder of each debt security affected, no modification may:
|
|
|
|
|
reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent
to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
|
|
|
|
reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on
the debt security;
|
|
|
|
reduce the principal of the debt security or change its stated
maturity;
|
|
|
|
reduce any premium payable on the redemption of the debt
security or change the time at which the debt security may or
must be redeemed;
|
|
|
|
change any obligation to pay additional amounts on the debt
security;
|
|
|
|
change any obligation for us to maintain a paying agency;
|
|
|
|
make payments on the debt security payable in currency other
than as originally stated in the debt security;
|
|
|
|
impair the holders right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the debt
security;
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
make any change in the percentage of principal amount of debt
securities necessary to waive compliance with certain provisions
of the indenture or to make any change in the provision related
to modification; or
|
|
|
|
adversely affect the right to convert subordinated debt
securities, if applicable.
|
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series (or, in some cases, of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture, voting as one
class) may waive any existing or past default or event of
default with respect to those debt securities. Those holders may
not, however, waive any
|
|
|
|
|
default or event of default in any payment on any debt
security; or
|
|
|
|
compliance with a provision that cannot be amended or
supplemented without the consent of each holder affected.
|
Defeasance. When we use the term defeasance,
we mean discharge from some or all of our obligations under the
indentures. If any combination of funds or government securities
are deposited with the trustee under an indenture sufficient to
make payments on the debt securities of a series issued under
that indenture on the dates those payments are due and payable,
then, at our option, either of the following will occur:
|
|
|
|
|
we will be discharged from our obligations with respect to the
debt securities of that series and, if applicable, the related
guarantees (legal defeasance); or
|
|
|
|
we will no longer have any obligation to comply with the
restrictive covenants, the merger covenant and other specified
covenants under the applicable indenture, and the related events
of default will no longer apply (covenant
defeasance).
|
If a series of debt securities is defeased, the holders of the
debt securities of the series affected will not be entitled to
the benefits of the applicable indenture, except for obligations
to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, replace
stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities, maintain paying
agencies, hold moneys for payment in trust and, in the case of
subordinated debt securities, no defeasance will affect our
obligations respecting the conversion of debt securities into
Common Stock. In the case of covenant defeasance, our obligation
to pay principal, premium and interest on the debt securities
will also survive.
Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we
will be required to deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel
that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the
holders of the debt securities to recognize income, gain or loss
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If we elect legal
defeasance, that opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling
from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or a change in law
to that effect.
Governing Law. New York law will govern the
indentures and the debt securities.
Trustee. The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A. is the trustee under the senior
indenture and the subordinated indenture. The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee or custodian relating
to a number of series of debt obligations of Waste Management as
of December 31, 2008. Certain of The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A.s affiliates perform certain
commercial banking services for us for which they receive
customary fees and act as a lender under our current credit
facility.
If an event of default occurs under an indenture and is
continuing, the trustee under that indenture will be required to
use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the
conduct of that persons own affairs. The trustee will
become obligated to exercise any of its powers under that
indenture at the request of any of the holders of any debt
securities issued under that indenture only after those holders
have offered the trustee indemnity satisfactory to it.
Each indenture contains limitations on the right of the trustee,
if it becomes our creditor, to obtain payment of claims or to
realize on certain property received for any such claim, as
security or otherwise. The trustee is permitted to engage in
other transactions with us. If, however, it acquires any
conflicting interest, it must eliminate that conflict or resign.
9
Form, Exchange, Registration and Transfer. The
debt securities may be issued in registered form, without
interest coupons, or in bearer form, with interest coupons
attached, or both, as described in the prospectus supplement.
There will be no service charge for any registration of transfer
or exchange of the debt securities. However, payment of any
transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable for that
registration may be required.
Debt securities of any series will be exchangeable for other
debt securities of the same series, the same total principal
amount and the same terms but in different authorized
denominations in accordance with the applicable indenture.
Holders may present debt securities for registration of transfer
at the office of the security registrar or any transfer agent we
designate. The security registrar or transfer agent will affect
the transfer or exchange if its requirements and the
requirements of the applicable indenture are met.
The trustee will be appointed as security registrar for the debt
securities. If a prospectus supplement refers to any transfer
agents we initially designate, we may at any time rescind that
designation or approve a change in the location through which
any transfer agent acts. We are required to maintain an office
or agency for transfers and exchanges in each place of payment.
We may at any time designate additional transfer agents for any
series of debt securities.
In the case of any redemption, we will not be required to
register the transfer or exchange of:
|
|
|
|
|
any debt security during a period beginning 15 business days
prior to the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption or
repurchase and ending on the close of business on the day of
mailing of such notice; or
|
|
|
|
any debt security that has been called for redemption in whole
or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt security
being redeemed in part.
|
Payment and Paying Agents. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, payments on the debt
securities will be made in U.S. dollars at the office of
the trustee and any paying agent. At our option, however,
payments may be made by wire transfer for global debt securities
or by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the
payment as it appears in the security register. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, interest payments may
be made to the person in whose name the debt security is
registered at the close of business on the record date for the
interest payment.
Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, the
trustee under the applicable indenture will be designated as the
paying agent for payments on debt securities issued under that
indenture. We may at any time designate additional paying agents
or rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a
change in the office through which any paying agent acts.
If the principal of or any premium or interest on debt
securities of a series is payable on a day that is not a
business day, the payment will be made on the following business
day. For these purposes, unless we inform you otherwise in a
prospectus supplement, a business day is any day
that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking
institutions in any of New York, New York; Houston, Texas or a
place of payment on the debt securities of that series is
authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to
remain closed.
Subject to the requirements of any applicable abandoned property
laws, the trustee and paying agent will pay to us upon written
request any money held by them for payments on the debt
securities that remains unclaimed for two years after the date
upon which that payment has become due. After payment to us,
holders entitled to the money must look to us for payment. In
that case, all liability of the trustee or paying agent with
respect to that money will cease.
Book-Entry Debt Securities. The debt
securities of a series may be issued in the form of one or more
global debt securities that would be deposited with a depositary
or its nominee identified in the prospectus supplement. Global
debt securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent
form. We will describe in the prospectus supplement the terms of
any depositary arrangement and the rights and limitations of
owners of beneficial interests in any global debt security.
10
Provisions
Applicable Solely to Senior Debt Securities
Ranking and Guarantee. The senior debt
securities will constitute senior debt of Waste Management and
will rank equally with all of the other series of debt
securities issued under the senior indenture and will rank
senior to all series of subordinated securities issued and
outstanding from time to time. However, if the senior debt
securities are not guaranteed by Waste Management Holdings, then
such securities will be structurally subordinated to all senior
debt that is so guaranteed. If provided in a prospectus
supplement, Waste Management Holdings may fully and
unconditionally guarantee on a senior unsecured basis the full
and prompt payment of the principal of and any premium and
interest on the senior debt securities issued by Waste
Management when and as the payment becomes due and payable,
whether at maturity or otherwise.
Restrictive Covenants. We have agreed to two
principal restrictions on our activities for the benefit of
holders of the senior debt securities. The restrictive covenants
summarized below will apply to a series of senior debt
securities (unless waived or amended) as long as any of those
debt securities are outstanding, unless the prospectus
supplement for the series states otherwise. We have used in this
summary description capitalized terms that we have defined below
under Glossary.
Limitation
on Liens
We have agreed that we and our Restricted Subsidiaries will
create, issue, incur or assume Indebtedness secured by a lien
upon a Principal Property only if the outstanding senior debt
securities are secured equally and ratably with or prior to the
Indebtedness secured by that lien. This covenant has exceptions
that permit:
(a) liens on the property or assets existing at the time of
acquisition which secure obligations assumed by us or our
Restricted Subsidiaries;
(b) conditional sales agreements with respect to any
property or assets acquired by us or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(c) liens on the property, assets or stock of an entity at
the time the entity is merged into or consolidated with us or a
Restricted Subsidiary or at the time the entity becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary;
(d) liens on the property, assets or stock of an entity
that becomes us in accordance with Provisions
Applicable to Debt Securities Consolidation, Merger
and Sale of Assets, above;
(e) liens on assets either:
|
|
|
|
|
existing at the time of, or created within 360 days after,
the acquisition of the assets, or
|
|
|
|
securing Indebtedness incurred to finance all or part of the
purchase price of the assets or the cost of constructing,
improving, developing or expanding the assets that was incurred
before, at the time of, or created within 360 days after,
the later of the completion of construction, improvement,
development or expansion or the commencement of commercial
operation of the assets;
|
(f) intercompany liens;
(g) mechanics, materialmens and like liens
incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(h) liens arising by deposits or security given to
governmental agencies required in order to do business with the
government;
(i) liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges
not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith;
(j) liens in connection with legal proceedings so long as
the proceeding is being contested in good faith or execution
thereon is stayed;
(k) landlords liens on fixtures located on property
leased by us or Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of business;
11
(l) liens in favor of any governmental authority in
connection with the financing of the cost of construction or
acquisition of property;
(m) liens arising due to deposits to qualify us or a
Restricted Subsidiary to do business, maintain self-insurance or
obtain the benefit of or comply with laws;
(n) liens securing industrial development, pollution
control or other revenue bonds of a domestic government entity;
(o) liens arising in connection with the sale of accounts
receivable; and
(p) any extensions, substitutions, replacements or renewals
of the above-described liens or any Indebtedness secured by
these liens if the lien is limited to the property (plus any
improvements) secured by the original lien.
In addition, without securing the senior debt securities as
described above, we and our Restricted Subsidiaries may issue,
assume or guarantee Indebtedness that this covenant would
otherwise restrict in a total principal amount that, when added
to all other outstanding Indebtedness that this covenant would
otherwise restrict and the total amount of Attributable Debt
outstanding for Sale/Leaseback Transactions, does not exceed 15%
of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. When calculating this total
principal amount, we exclude from the calculation Attributable
Debt from Sale/Leaseback Transactions in connection with which
we have purchased property or retired or defeased Indebtedness
as described in clause (b) below under Limitation on
Sale/Leaseback Transactions.
Limitation
on Sale/Leaseback Transactions
Unless provided otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we and our
Restricted Subsidiaries will not enter into a Sale/Leaseback
Transaction unless at least one of the following applies:
(a) we or that Restricted Subsidiary could incur
Indebtedness in a principal amount equal to the Attributable
Debt for that Sale/Leaseback Transaction and, without violating
the Limitation on Liens covenant, could secure that
debt by a lien on the property to be leased without equally and
ratably securing the senior debt securities;
(b) within 180 days after the effective date of any
Sale/Leaseback Transaction, we will apply the net proceeds of
the Sale/Leaseback Transaction to the voluntary defeasance or
retirement of any senior debt securities issued under the senior
indenture or to the acquisition or capital improvement of a
Principal Property; or
(c) within 180 days after entering into the
Sale/Leaseback Transaction, we have entered into a commitment to
expend for the acquisition or capital improvement of a Principal
Property an amount equal to the fair value (as determined by our
Board of Directors) of the property to be leased.
Notwithstanding the above, we and our Restricted Subsidiaries
may effect a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that is not allowable
under the clauses above provided that the Attributable Debt
associated with the transaction, together with the aggregate
principal amount of debt secured by liens on Principal Property
not acceptable under the Limitation on Liens
covenant, do not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Glossary
Attributable Debt means the present value of
the rental payments during the remaining term of the lease
included in the Sale/Leaseback Transaction. To determine that
present value, we use a discount rate equal to the lease rate of
the Sale/Leaseback Transaction. For these purposes, rental
payments do not include any amounts required to be paid for
taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities,
operating and labor costs and other items that do not constitute
payments for property rights. In the case of any lease that the
lessee may terminate by paying a penalty, if the net amount
(including payment of the penalty) would be
12
reduced if the lessee terminated the lease on the first date
that it could be terminated, then this lower net amount will be
used.
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets means the
total amount of assets of Waste Management, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries less:
|
|
|
|
|
all current liabilities (excluding liabilities that are
extendable or renewable at our option to a date more than
12 months after the date of calculation and excluding
current maturities of long-term debt); and
|
|
|
|
the value of all intangible assets.
|
We will calculate Consolidated Net Tangible Assets based on our
most recent quarterly balance sheet.
Indebtedness means (a) all obligations
for borrowed money or on which interest charges are customarily
paid, all as shown on the balance sheet of the indebted party
and (b) all guarantees of Indebtedness.
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
(a) principally engaged in, or whose principal assets
consist of property used by us or any Restricted Subsidiary in
the storage, collection, transfer, interim processing or
disposal of waste within the United States or Canada or
(b) which we designate as a Restricted Subsidiary in an
officers certificate delivered to the trustee.
Principal Property means any waste
processing, waste disposal or resource recovery plant or similar
facility located within the United States or Canada and owned
by, or leased to, us by any Restricted Subsidiary except
(a) any such plant or facility (i) owned or leased
jointly or in common with one or more persons other than us and
any Restricted Subsidiaries in which our and our Restricted
Subsidiaries interest does not exceed 50%, or
(ii) which our Board of Directors determines is not
material in importance to our total business or (b) any
portion of such plant or facility which our Board of Directors
determines in good faith not to be of material importance to the
use or operation thereof.
Sale/Leaseback Transaction means any
arrangement with anyone under which we or our Restricted
Subsidiaries lease any Principal Property that we or such
Restricted Subsidiary has sold or transferred or will sell or
transfer to that person. This term excludes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
temporary leases for a term of not more than three
years; and
|
|
|
|
intercompany leases.
|
Subsidiary means an entity at least a
majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned,
directly or indirectly, by us or by one or more other
Subsidiaries, or by us and one or more other Subsidiaries.
Provisions
Applicable Solely to Subordinated Debt Securities
Ranking. The subordinated debt securities will
rank junior to all of our senior debt and may rank equally with
or senior to our other subordinated debt that may be outstanding
from time to time.
Subordination. Under the subordinated
indenture, payment of the principal of and any premium and
interest on the subordinated debt securities will generally be
subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment
in full of all senior indebtedness. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we may not make any
payment of principal of or any premium or interest on the
subordinated debt securities if we fail to pay the principal,
interest, premium or any other amounts on any senior
indebtedness when due. The subordination does not affect our
obligation to make payments in our capital stock pursuant to any
conversion right or otherwise made on our capital stock.
The subordinated indenture does not limit the amount of senior
indebtedness that we may incur. As a result of the subordination
of the subordinated debt securities, if we become insolvent,
holders of subordinated debt securities may receive less on a
proportionate basis than other creditors.
13
DESCRIPTION
OF GUARANTEES
Waste Management Holdings may fully and unconditionally
guarantee our payment obligations under any series of debt
securities. If a series of debt securities is so guaranteed,
Waste Management Holdings will execute a separate guarantee
agreement or a supplemental indenture as further evidence of its
guarantee. We will provide the specific terms of any guarantee
in the prospectus supplement.
The obligations of Waste Management Holdings under its guarantee
will be limited to the maximum amount that will not result in
the obligations of Waste Management Holdings under the guarantee
constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer
under federal or state law. The specific provisions under which
Waste Management Holdings may be released and discharged from
its guarantee will be set forth in the prospectus supplement.
If a series of debt securities is guaranteed by and is
designated as subordinate to our senior indebtedness, then those
guarantees by Waste Management Holdings will be subordinated to
the senior indebtedness of Waste Management Holdings on
substantially the same extent as the series is subordinated to
our senior indebtedness.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
General
We may issue shares of our common stock to purchasers or in
order to settle litigation or other claims or to satisfy
judgment or arbitration awards. We may also issue shares of
common stock to persons upon exercise of any convertible
securities issued hereunder. The terms of any offering of common
stock will be provided in a prospectus supplement.
We are authorized to issue 1,500,000,000 shares of common
stock, of which 490,957,915 shares were outstanding at
September 18, 2009. We are also authorized to issue
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which were
outstanding on that date.
Common
stock
Dividends. Holders of common stock are
entitled to receive dividends when declared by our Board of
Directors. In certain cases, common stockholders may not receive
dividends until we satisfy our obligations to any preferred
stockholders.
Voting Rights. Each share of common stock is
entitled to one vote in the election of directors and in each
other matter we may ask stockholders to vote on. Common
stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights. Accordingly,
the holders of a majority of shares voting for the election of
directors can elect all of the directors standing for election.
Fully Paid Status. All outstanding shares of
our common stock are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. The shares offered hereby will also be, upon
issuance and sale, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
Liquidation or Dissolution. If we liquidate,
dissolve or wind up our business, whether or not voluntarily,
common stockholders will share ratably in the assets remaining
after we pay our creditors and any preferred stockholders.
Listing. Our common stock is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol WM.
Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer
agent and registrar for our common stock is BNY Mellon
Shareowner Services in Jersey City, New Jersey.
14
Preferred
stock
The Board of Directors is authorized, without obtaining
stockholder approval, to issue one or more series of preferred
stock. The Boards authority includes determining the
number of shares of each series and the rights, preferences and
limitations of each series, including voting rights, dividend
rights, conversion rights, redemption rights and any liquidation
preferences. In this regard, the Board may issue preferred stock
with voting and conversion rights that could adversely affect
the voting power of the holders of common stock, and dividend or
liquidation preferences that would restrict common stock
dividends or adversely affect the assets available for
distribution to holders of shares of common stock in the event
of our dissolution.
Authorized
but unissued shares
Authorized but unissued shares of common stock or preferred
stock can be reserved for issuance by the Board of Directors
from time to time, without stockholder action, for stock
dividends or stock splits, to raise equity capital and to
structure future corporate transactions, including acquisitions,
as well as for other proper corporate purposes. Stockholders
have no preemptive rights.
Delaware
law and certain provisions of our Certificate of
Incorporation
We are a Delaware corporation and are governed by the Delaware
General Corporation Law, in addition to our Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws, certain provisions of which are
summarized below. You should read the actual provisions of these
documents.
Section 203 of the Delaware law provides that an
Interested Stockholder, which is generally defined
to mean any beneficial owner of 15% to 85% of the
corporations voting stock, may not engage in any
business combination with the corporation for a
period of three years after the date on which the person became
an Interested Stockholder, unless:
|
|
|
|
|
prior to such date, the corporations board of directors
approved either the business combination or the transaction in
which the stockholder became an Interested Stockholder; or
|
|
|
|
subsequent to such date, the business combination is approved by
the corporations board of directors and authorized at a
stockholders meeting by a vote of at least two-thirds of
the corporations outstanding voting stock not owned by the
Interested Stockholder.
|
Section 203 defines the term business
combination to include mergers, asset sales and other
transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the Interested
Stockholder.
The provisions of Section 203, combined with the Board of
Directors authority to issue preferred stock without
further stockholder action, could delay or frustrate a change in
control or discourage, impede or prevent a merger, tender offer
or proxy contest involving us, even if such an event would be
favorable to the interests of our stockholders. Our
stockholders, by adopting an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation, may elect not to be governed by Section 203.
Such an election would be effective 12 months after its
adoption.
Limitation
of liability and indemnification of officers and
directors
Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that our directors are
not liable for monetary damages for breaches of their fiduciary
duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyalty to
us or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or
intentionally violated the law, authorized illegal dividends or
redemptions or derived an improper personal benefit from their
action as directors.
Our Bylaws provide for indemnification of each officer and
director to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law grants
us the power to indemnify each officer and director against
liabilities and expenses incurred by reason of the fact that he
is or was an officer or director if the individual
(1) acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
company, and (2) with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, he had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful. In addition, we have entered into indemnification
agreements with each of our directors as well as certain of our
executive officers. These agreements generally provide that the
individuals will be indemnified to the fullest extent of
Delaware law.
15
We have also purchased directors and officers
liability insurance. Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law allows us to purchase such insurance whether or
not we would have the power to indemnify an officer or director
under the provisions of Section 145.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to our directors,
officers or controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
DESCRIPTION
OF OTHER SECURITIES
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a
description of any warrants or units that may be offered
pursuant to this prospectus.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The securities being offered by this prospectus may be sold by
us or by a selling securityholder:
|
|
|
|
|
through agents,
|
|
|
|
to or through underwriters,
|
|
|
|
through broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal),
|
|
|
|
directly by us or a selling securityholder to purchasers,
through a specific bidding or auction process or otherwise,
|
|
|
|
through a combination of any such methods of sale,
|
|
|
|
through any other methods described in a prospectus supplement
|
The distribution of securities may be effected from time to time
in one or more transactions, including block transactions and
transactions on the New York Stock Exchange or any other
organized market where the securities may be traded. The
securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices, which may be
changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at
prices relating to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated
prices. The consideration may be cash or another form negotiated
by the parties. Agents, underwriters or broker-dealers may be
paid compensation for offering and selling the securities. That
compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions to be received from us or from the purchasers of the
securities. Dealers and agents participating in the distribution
of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and
compensation received by them on resale of the securities may be
deemed to be underwriting discounts. If such dealers or agents
were deemed to be underwriters, they may be subject to statutory
liabilities under the Securities Act.
Agents may from time to time solicit offers to purchase the
securities. If required, we will name in the applicable
prospectus supplement any agent involved in the offer or sale of
the securities and set forth any compensation payable to the
agent. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement,
any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period
of its appointment. Any agent selling the securities covered by
this prospectus may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term
is defined in the Securities Act, of the securities.
If underwriters are used in a sale, securities will be acquired
by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from
time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale, or under delayed delivery
contracts or other contractual commitments. Securities may be
offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates
represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by
one or more firms acting as underwriters. If an underwriter or
underwriters are used in the sale of securities, an underwriting
agreement will be executed with the underwriter or underwriters
at the time an agreement for the sale is reached. The applicable
prospectus supplement will set forth the managing underwriter or
underwriters, as well as any other underwriter or underwriters,
with respect to a particular underwritten offering of
securities, and will set forth the terms of the transactions,
including compensation of the underwriters and dealers and the
public offering price, if applicable. The prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement will be used by the
underwriters to resell the securities.
16
If a dealer is used in the sale of the securities, we, a selling
securityholder, or an underwriter will sell the securities to
the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the
securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by
the dealer at the time of resale. To the extent required, we
will set forth in the prospectus supplement the name of the
dealer and the terms of the transactions.
We or a selling securityholder may directly solicit offers to
purchase the securities and we or a selling securityholder may
make sales of securities directly to institutional investors or
others. These persons may be deemed to be underwriters within
the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale of
the securities. To the extent required, the prospectus
supplement will describe the terms of any such sales, including
the terms of any bidding or auction process, if used.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under
agreements that may be entered into with us to indemnification
by us against specified liabilities, including liabilities
incurred under the Securities Act, or to contribution by us to
payments they may be required to make in respect of such
liabilities. If required, the prospectus supplement will
describe the terms and conditions of such indemnification or
contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters or dealers, or
their affiliates may be customers of, engage in transactions
with or perform services for us or our subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business.
Under the securities laws of some states, the securities offered
by this prospectus may be sold in those states only through
registered or licensed brokers or dealers.
Any person participating in the distribution of common stock
registered under the registration statement that includes this
prospectus will be subject to applicable provisions of the
Exchange Act, and the applicable SEC rules and regulations,
including, among others, Regulation M, which may limit the
timing of purchases and sales of any of our common stock by any
such person. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the
ability of any person engaged in the distribution of our common
stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to our
common stock. These restrictions may affect the marketability of
our common stock and the ability of any person or entity to
engage in market-making activities with respect to our common
stock.
Certain persons participating in an offering may engage in
over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering
transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Exchange Act that stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the price of the offered
securities. If any such activities will occur, they will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS
Information about selling securityholders, where applicable,
will be set forth in a prospectus supplement, in a
post-effective amendment, or in filings we make with the SEC
under the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference.
LEGAL
MATTERS
In connection with particular offerings of the securities in the
future, and if stated in the applicable prospectus supplements,
the validity of those securities will be passed upon for us by
counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Waste Management, Inc.
appearing in Waste Management, Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2008 including the schedule
appearing therein, and the effectiveness of Waste Management,
Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008, have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements are,
and audited financial statements to be included in subsequently
filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon
the reports of Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such
financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to
the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as
experts in accounting and auditing.
17
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
Item 14.
|
Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
|
The following table sets forth the estimated fees and expenses
payable by the Company in connection with the registration of
the securities registered hereby:
|
|
|
|
|
SEC Registration fee
|
|
$
|
*
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
Printing fees
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
Rating agency
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
Trustees fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
$
|
+
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
In accordance with Rule 456(b) and 457(r), we are deferring
payment of the registration fee for the securities offered by
this prospectus. |
|
+ |
|
Estimated expenses are not presently known. |
|
|
Item 15.
|
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
|
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the
DGCL) makes provision for the indemnification of
officers and directors of corporations in terms sufficiently
broad to indemnify the officers and directors of the Company
under certain circumstances from liabilities (including
reimbursement of expenses incurred) arising under the Securities
Act. Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL permits a corporation to
provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of
the corporation shall not be personally liable to the
corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach
of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability
(i) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty
to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) in respect
of certain unlawful dividend payments or stock redemptions or
repurchases, or (iv) for any transaction from which the
director derived an improper personal benefit.
As permitted by the DGCL, the Companys certificate of
incorporation provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by
the DGCL or decisional law, no director shall be personally
liable to the Company or to its stockholders for monetary
damages for breach of his fiduciary duty as a director. The
effect of this provision in the certificate of incorporation is
to eliminate the rights of the Company and its stockholders
(through stockholders derivative suits on behalf of the
Company) to recover monetary damages against a director for
breach of fiduciary duty as a director thereof (including
breaches resulting from negligent or grossly negligent behavior)
except in the situations described in clauses (i)-(iv),
inclusive, above. These provisions will not alter the liability
of directors under federal securities laws.
The Companys bylaws (the bylaws) provide that
the Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative by reason of the fact
that he, is or was a director or officer, against all expenses,
liability and loss (including attorneys fees, judgments,
fines, and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably
incurred, to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL, provided
that the Company shall indemnify such person in connection with
any such action, suit or proceeding initiated by such person
only if authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company or
brought to enforce certain indemnification rights.
The bylaws also provide that expenses incurred by an officer or
director of the Company (acting in his capacity as such) in
defending any such action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by
the Company, provided that
II-1
if required by the DGCL such expenses shall be advanced only
upon delivery to the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf
of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall
ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be
indemnified by the Company.
The bylaws also provide that indemnification provided for in the
bylaws shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to
which the indemnified party may be entitled; that any right of
indemnification or protection provided under the bylaws shall
not be adversely affected by any amendment, repeal, or
modification of the bylaws; and that the Company may purchase
and maintain insurance to protect itself and any such person
against any such expenses, liability and loss, whether or not
the Company would have the power to indemnify such person
against such expenses, liability or loss under the DGCL or the
bylaws.
In addition to the above, the Company has entered into
indemnification agreements with each of its directors and
certain of its officers. The indemnification agreements provide
directors and officers with the same indemnification by the
Company as described above and assure directors and officers
that indemnification will continue to be provided despite future
changes in the bylaws of the Company. The Company also provides
indemnity insurance pursuant to which officers and directors are
indemnified or insured against liability or loss under certain
circumstances, which may include liability or related loss under
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
See Exhibit Index attached hereto and incorporated by
reference.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and
(iii) do not apply if the information required to be
included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is
contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission
by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that
are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or
is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
II-2
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for purposes of determining liability under the
Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(A) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the
registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration
statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering
made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or
(x) for the purpose of providing the information required
by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be
deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement
as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first
used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of
sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus.
As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the
issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such
date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the
registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which the prospectus related, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided,
however, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made
in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference
into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of
the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time
of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement
or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or
made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(5) That, for purposes of determining liability of the
Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell
the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(6) That, for purposes of determining any liability under
the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrants
annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and,
where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in
the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(7) To file an application for the purpose of determining
the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a)
of Section 310 of the Trust indenture Act in accordance
with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission
under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust indenture Act.
II-3
(8) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, that the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Houston, State of Texas, on this
22nd day
of September, 2009.
WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.
David P. Steiner, Chief Executive Officer
POWERS OF
ATTORNEY
KNOWN ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the individuals whose
signature appears below hereby constitute and appoint David P.
Steiner, Robert G. Simpson and Rick L Wittenbraker, and each of
them severally, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents with full power of substitution and resubstitution
for him or her and in his or her name, place, and stead in any
and all capacities to sign any and all amendments (including
post-effective amendments and amendments filed pursuant to
462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933) to this
registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, full power and authority to do and
perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to
be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and
purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-facts and
agents or any of them, or of his substitute or substitutes, may
lawfully do to cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities indicated on September 22, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Steiner
David
P. Steiner
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
G. Simpson
Robert
G. Simpson
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Greg
A. Robertson
Greg
A. Robertson
|
|
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Pastora
San Juan Cafferty
Pastora
San Juan Cafferty
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
/s/ Frank
M. Clark, Jr.
Frank
M. Clark, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
/s/ Patrick
W. Gross
Patrick
W. Gross
|
|
Director
|
II-5
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
C. Pope
John
C. Pope
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
/s/ W.
Robert Reum
W.
Robert Reum
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steven
G. Rothmeier
Steven
G. Rothmeier
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas
H. Weidemeyer
Thomas
H. Weidemeyer
|
|
Director
|
II-6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Waste
Management Holdings, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable
grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Houston, State of Texas, on this
22nd day
of September, 2009.
WASTE MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, INC.
Don P. Carpenter, President
POWERS OF
ATTORNEY
KNOWN ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the individuals whose
signature appears below hereby constitute and appoint Amanda K.
Maki and John S. Tsai, and each of them severally, as his or her
true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents with full power of
substitution and resubstitution for him or her and in his or her
name, place, and stead in any and all capacities to sign any and
all amendments (including post-effective amendments and
amendments filed pursuant to 462(b) under the Securities Act of
1933) to this registration statement, and to file the same,
with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting
unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, full power and authority
to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all
intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-facts
and agents or any of them, or of his substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do to cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities indicated on September 22, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Don
P. Carpenter
Don
P. Carpenter
|
|
President
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Greg
A. Robertson
Greg
A. Robertson
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Controller
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Linda
J. Smith
Linda
J. Smith
|
|
Director
|
II-7
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
*1
|
.1
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities).
|
|
*1
|
.2
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement (Equity Securities).
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Waste Management, Inc.
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2002).
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Bylaws of Waste Management, Inc. (Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K dated
December 11, 2008).
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Waste Management Holdings, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.4
|
|
Bylaws of Waste Management Holdings, Inc.
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Specimen certificate of Common Stock.
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Senior indenture dated as of September 10, 1997 (Incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K
filed September 24, 1997).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Subordinated indenture dated as of February 1, 1997
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current
Report on Form 8-K filed February 7, 1997).
|
|
*4
|
.4
|
|
Form of Debt Securities.
|
|
*4
|
.5
|
|
Form of Guarantee Agreement.
|
|
*4
|
.6
|
|
Form of Warrant Agreement.
|
|
*4
|
.7
|
|
Form of Unit Agreement.
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Legal opinion of Amanda K. Maki regarding the legality of the
securities being registered under this registration statement.
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Statement regarding computation of ratio of earnings to fixed
charges (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 12.1 to
Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008).
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Amanda K. Maki (included in Exhibits 5.1).
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm.
|
|
24
|
|
|
Powers of Attorney (Included on Page II-5 as part of the
signature pages hereto).
|
|
25
|
.1
|
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1 with respect to
the senior indenture.
|
|
25
|
.2
|
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1 with respect to
the subordinated indenture.
|
|
|
|
* |
|
To be filed by amendment to this Registration Statement or as an
exhibit to a periodic report filed under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. |