pru201505066k.htm
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
 
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 6-K
 
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
 
 
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
For the month of May, 2015
 
 
PRUDENTIAL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
 
 
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
 
 
LAURENCE POUNTNEY HILL,

LONDON, EC4R 0HH, ENGLAND
(Address of principal executive offices)


 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports
under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.


Form 20-F X           Form 40-F


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
Yes              No X


 
If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant
in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-



 
 

 
NEWS RELEASE                                                                                                                   
 
                                                                                                                  PRUDENTIAL PLC
                                                                                                                                    GROUP COMMUNICATIONS
                                                                                                                           12 ARTHUR STREET
                                                                                                                           LONDON EC4R 9AQ
                                                                                                                      TEL 020 7220 7588
                                                                                                                        FAX 020 7548 3725
                                                                                                                             www.prudential.co.uk
 
9.15 am (UK Time) 6 May 2015
 
PRUDENTIAL PLC FIRST QUARTER 2015 INTERIM MANAGEMENT STATEMENT
 
ASIA CONTINUES TO DRIVE THE GROUP'S PERFORMANCE
 
 
·      Asia delivers a strong quarter:
 
·      New business profit up 22 per cent1 to £309 million
 
·      Eastspring third party net inflows2 of £2.3 billion, up 106 per cent1
 
·      US separate account assets up 16 per cent1 to £89.2 billion
 
·      UK increasing its retail sales (up 8 per cent) in new environment
 
·      M&G external funds under management up 8 per cent to £139.5 billion
 
Tidjane Thiam, Group Chief Executive, said:
 
"The Group has made a strong start to the year, particularly in Asia, delivering new business profits of £496 million and APE sales of £1,250 million in the first quarter. This performance demonstrates our continued execution of a clear, consistent and successful strategy centred on Asia.  
 
"In Asia, we remain focused on profitably meeting the investment and protection needs of a growing and increasingly prosperous middle class. Our 2017 Asia profit and cash growth objectives underline our conviction in the attractiveness of this opportunity. The first quarter was a strong step towards the delivery of these objectives, extending our track record of APE sales growth to 22 consecutive quarters averaging 16 per cent1.
 
"In the first quarter, Asia has achieved strong growth in life new business profit, life sales and asset management net inflows, underlining the region's importance to the Group's long-term prospects. Asia life APE sales grew by 28 per cent (34 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis) to £681 million while new business profit grew by 22 per cent (27 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis) to £309 million. Eastspring, our Asian asset manager, also had an outstanding quarter with net inflows from third party retail and institutional business more than doubling from the record 2014 levels to £2.3 billion (£1.1 billion in the first quarter of 2014).
 
"In the mature US and UK markets, we have continued to prioritise value over volume and maintained our focus on delivering good value to our customers and shareholders.
 
"In the US, separate account assets, which directly determine our ability to generate IFRS earnings and cash, were 16 per cent higher year-on-year at £89.2 billion. New business profit was £153 million, 28 per cent lower than the previous year due to our decision to capitalise on extremely favourable conditions in the first quarter of 2014, Jackson's highest ever first quarter, and our subsequent actions later in the year to moderate sales of variable annuities with living benefits. New business profit was also impacted negatively by a decrease in long-term interest rates.
 
 
1  Asia and US quarter-on-quarter percentage increases referred to in this news release are stated on a constant exchange rate (CER) basis unless otherwise stated.
 
2  Net investment flows excluding first quarter Eastspring money market funds net outflows of £0.3 billion (2014: net outflows of £0.5 billion).
 
"In the UK,
 
 
·      Our focus in the life market remains on providing investment and retirement solutions to an ageing but wealthy customer base. Our flagship with-profits product, PruFund, is at the heart of our product offerings. In the first quarter, our retail life sales grew by 8 per cent due to the growing popularity of PruFund-backed product wrappers such as drawdown, pensions and bonds. Retail new business profit of £34 million was 11 per cent lower primarily reflecting reduced volumes of individual annuities following the 2014 Budget changes. We continue to operate with discipline in the bulk annuity market, writing no transactions during the first quarter and one sizeable transaction immediately after the quarter end. Overall, we believe our strategy is working well in the new environment as demonstrated by the encouraging signs of progress so far.
 
 
·      In asset management, M&G grew external funds under management to £139.5 billion, an increase of 8 per cent year-on-year, driven by net inflows from Continental European operations.
 
"In summary, the first quarter demonstrates the success of the continued, disciplined execution of our proven strategy:
 
 
·      Delivering strong, profitable growth in Asia, consistent with our 2017 objectives, by capturing profitably the long-term secular Asian growth opportunity.
 
·      In the US and UK, focusing on value over volume and generating earnings and cash.
 
"The prolonged low interest rate environment and the uncertainties around the future evolution of US interest rates continue to pose significant challenges to the global economy. In this context, we believe the quality of our strategy and our focus on disciplined execution position us well to continue to deliver long-term sustainable value. 
 
"We were delighted to announce on 1 May the appointment of Mike Wells to replace me as Chief Executive Officer, with effect from 1 June 2015. Mike has an outstanding track record as Chief Executive of Jackson. I am pleased to be leaving Prudential in the hands of such an experienced leader.
 
"Our strategy is working well, our execution is good, our teams are strong and I leave the Group confident that Mike will provide strong and effective leadership in the continued delivery of value for our customers and shareholders.
 
"It has been my pleasure and a privilege to lead Prudential."
 
BUSINESS UNIT REVIEW
Through 2014, we have chosen to comment on our international business performance in local currency terms (expressed on a constant exchange rate basis) to outline underlying performance in a period of currency volatility. We have continued to use this basis in the discussion below for our Asian and US businesses to maintain comparability. It is worth noting that so far this year, we have experienced favourable currency movements. As a result and contrary to last year, the constant exchange rate basis that we have used below produces lower progressions than the actual exchange rate basis.
 
ASIA
Our Asia life business delivered an excellent start to 2015, with APE sales growth of 28 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis (34 per cent on an actual exchange rate (AER) basis) to £681 million in the first quarter. Our Asia business has now delivered 22 consecutive quarters of APE sales growth, averaging 16 per cent.1
 
New business profit grew strongly, increasing by 22 per cent (AER: 27 per cent) to £309 million reflecting higher sales volumes, partially offset by the negative effect of lower interest rates, mainly in Hong Kong. On a like-for-like basis, new business profit, expressed at constant interest rates2 as at the end of 31 March 2015, grew by 27 per cent.
 
The distribution mix remained roughly in line with the prior year. Both agency and bancassurance channels (excluding discontinued agreements) achieved sales growth in excess of 20 per cent. Our bancassurance performance was led by our renewed partnership with Standard Chartered Bank, which delivered sales growth of 46 per cent. Ninety per cent of our Asian APE sales remains high quality, regular premium and the product mix continues to be well balanced between unit-linked, participating and protection business, with the first quarter recording strong growth across all three categories.
 
Hong Kong delivered outstanding APE sales growth of 74 per cent to £246 million in the first quarter. This has been driven by an increase in agency manpower relative to the first quarter of 2014 as well as productivity improvements that have seen higher average case sizes and continued strong demand from mainland China customers. Our bancassurance partnership with Standard Chartered Bank also delivered record APE sales, up 45 per cent, driven by increases in the number of cases per financial service consultant as well as an uplift in the conversion rate from referral to sale.
 
Our joint venture with CITIC in China continues to make excellent progress, with APE sales growth of 37 per cent to £56 million, driven by broad-based momentum across all channels and a high-quality mix of both savings and protection products. Agency APE sales increased 27 per cent as a result of higher levels of active manpower, while APE sales through the bancassurance channel were up 56 per cent, helped in particular by a strong performance from our partner CITIC Bank. Our track record of growth, with sales increasing at an average quarterly rate of 39 per cent since the beginning of 2013, has seen China become an increasingly important contributor to our overall growth in Asia, which on a 100 per cent basis now ranks as our second-largest market in the region by APE sales.
 
In Singapore, we have increased our focus on higher-value protection products, which has improved the overall economics of our business. As a result, new business profit increased by 2 per cent, despite a reduction in APE sales of 7 per cent, excluding the bancassurance agreements with Maybank and Singpost which ceased in 2014. Overall APE sales, including these discontinued bancassurance relationships, were 19 per cent lower at £72 million.
 
The macro environment in Indonesia is currently more challenging than some of our other markets, but we have seen improvements in both agency and bancassurance drive a 7 per cent growth in APE sales to £93 million during the first quarter. We remain confident about our long-term prospects in the country.
 
We are seeing good results from our refocused business in Malaysia as APE sales grew by 26 per cent to £54 million. This includes the impact of 56 per cent growth in Takaful sales due to our growing Bumi salesforce.
 
In our other 'sweet spot'3 markets, Thailand grew APE sales by 4 per cent, reflecting efforts to refocus our key distributors on a more protection-orientated product mix, which saw protection sales more than double and their proportion of total sales increase to 31 per cent. In Vietnam and the Philippines APE sales increased by 18 per cent and 17 per cent respectively, driven by agency sales.
 
Among our other markets, in India, our joint venture with ICICI is performing well in a challenging market, with APE sales up 47 per cent reflecting the continued improvement in market sentiment seen since the second half of 2014. Our operations in Korea and Taiwan remain focused on continued selective participation, with APE sales growth of 11 per cent and 12 per cent respectively.
 
Our asset management business, Eastspring Investments, saw net third party inflows for the first quarter of £2.3 billion, more than twice the prior year level. These net inflows were driven by ongoing success in Japan, China and India. Third party funds under management at 31 March 2015 were £29.8 billion, up 48 per cent on the prior year on a constant exchange rate basis. Total funds under management4, which include the assets from our life operations, totalled £86.0 billion, 32 per cent higher than a year ago (2014: £65.1 billion, on a constant exchange rate basis).
 
 
1   On a constant exchange rate basis.
 
2  New business profit is calculated using end-of-period economic assumptions. If 2014 new business profit is re-expressed based on 31 March 2015 interest rates Asia new business profit would have grown by 27 per cent on a
    constant exchange rate basis. A more detailed analysis is provided in schedule 4(C).
 
3   Sweet spot markets are Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
 
4   Total funds under management include all external and internal funds.
 
The scale and diversity of our business platform in Asia, combined with the positive, long-term structural trends of a rapidly growing and wealthy middle class population with significant savings and protection needs, continues to underpin our long-term profitable growth prospects in the region.
 
US
In the US, Jackson remains focused on actively managing sales volumes of variable annuities with living benefits to maintain an appropriate balance of our revenue streams and to match our annual risk appetite. As a result, Jackson may experience fluctuations in quarterly sales volumes as we implement management actions through the year to achieve these goals and continue to price new business on a conservative basis, putting value over volume.
 
Focusing on value, it is important to recognise that Jackson has been delivering earnings and cash primarily through generating fee income on a growing separate account asset base. The evolution of the asset base is a key driver of profitability and over time is a more meaningful indicator than the volume of quarterly sales. At 31 March 2015, Jackson had statutory separate account assets of £89.2 billion, up 16 per cent (AER: 30 per cent) compared to the end of March 2014, as a result of both positive net flows and the growth in the underlying market value of the separate account assets over the period.
 
In the first quarter, Jackson reported total APE sales of £400 million, a decrease of 15 per cent, with lower sales of variable annuities compared to the same period last year.
 
APE sales from variable annuities decreased 18 per cent year-on-year to £346 million, reflecting the extremely high sales levels achieved in the first quarter of 2014 and continuing management action to manage sales volumes. As a result, variable annuity volumes excluding Elite Access were 22 per cent lower year-on-year at £272 million. Sales of Elite Access, our variable annuity without living benefits, were broadly consistent with prior year at £74 million. With the success of Elite Access, we continue to improve the diversification of our product mix, with 33 per cent of our first quarter total variable annuity sales not featuring living benefit guarantees(2014: 30 per cent).
 
New business profit of £153 million was 28 per cent lower year-on-year, reflecting our disciplined approach to sales, a historically strong first quarter in 2014 (our highest first quarter ever) and the impact of the year-on-year decline in interest rates of 80 basis points, which on its own accounted for a significant portion of the decline. The economics of our business remain very attractive and we continue to write profitable new business through sales of prudently priced annuity products.
 
Fixed annuity APE sales of £11 million decreased 21 per cent compared to the same period last year, primarily as a result of the low interest rate environment. Fixed index annuity APE sales of £10 million remained relatively flat compared to the first quarter of the prior year.
 
Curian Capital, the specialised asset management company of Jackson that provides innovative fee-based separately managed accounts, had assets under management of £8.6 billion at the end of March 2015 compared with £8.3 billion at 31 December 2014, as a result of positive net flows and market appreciation during the period. 
 
Recently, the US Department of Labor released a proposed rule pertaining to the fiduciary responsibilities of investment advice providers, which are intended to protect consumers by mitigating the effect of conflicts of interest in the retirement investment marketplace. This regulatory proposal is in its early stages and Jackson will continue to monitor the development and implementation of the proposed rule. A final ruling is not anticipated until late 2015 at the earliest and it is premature to speculate on the likely impact, if any, on Jackson at this time.
 
Jackson's strategy remains unchanged, with a primary focus on delivering earnings and cash, while maintaining a strong balance sheet.
 
UK, Europe and Africa
The UK insurance market continues to be impacted by the introduction of significant reforms to the pension industry which were announced in 2014 and came into force in April 2015. In this challenging context, retail APE sales1 rose by 8 per cent in the first quarter of 2015, with increased sales of our investment products including onshore and offshore bonds, individual pensions and income drawdown partly offset by reduced sales of individual annuities. Retail new business profit1 fell by 11 per cent, primarily due to the reduction in annuity sales and the impact of lower interest rates. 
 
Bond APE sales of £76 million increased by 21 per cent, reflecting the strength of our investment proposition. APE sales from onshore with-profits bonds of £56 million were 25 per cent higher, with particularly strong demand for our non-guaranteed range of PruFunds. There is significant ongoing demand for our with-profits funds, with customers attracted by both the track record of performance and the benefit of a smoothed return to help manage market volatility. Offshore bond APE sales were 13 per cent higher, again reflecting the growing popularity of our with-profits funds.
 
 
 
1   The 2014 UK and Europe insurance operations comparatives have been adjusted to exclude PruHealth and PruProtect APE sales of £7 million and new business profit of £3 million, following the disposal of our 25 per cent interest in the businesses in November 2014.
 
We did not conclude any bulk annuity transactions in the first quarter of 2015 (2014: three schemes, APE sales £73 million, new business profit £50 million). Shortly after the quarter end, however, we have written one bulk scheme with APE of £67 million and new business profit of £46 million. Our approach to bulk transactions in the UK will continue to be one of selective participation, focusing on those opportunities where we can bring significant value to our customers and meet our shareholder return requirements.
 
Income drawdown APE sales nearly trebled to £14 million and individual pensions APE sales increased by 125 per cent to £27 million, both driven by the expanding market for flexible retirement income and pension products and the strength of our PruFund offering.
 
During the first quarter we saw the slowdown in individual annuity sales continue from 2014. APE sales reduced from £36 million in the first quarter of 2014, which pre-dated the impact of pension reforms announced in the 2014 Budget, to £14 million in 2015, 61 per cent lower. The proportion of customers deferring the decision to convert their pension savings into retirement income continued to be significantly higher than in the same period in 2014, as customers awaited the introduction of the pension changes on 6 April 2015.
 
On 26 February 2015 we added the PruFund range of investment funds to the Prudential ISA, generating additional ISA sales of £32 million in the quarter (included within other products) and £95 million to the end of April 2015.
 
In total, PruFund assets under management have increased 9 per cent to £12.6 billion since the start of the year.
 
Corporate pensions APE sales of £33 million were £7 million lower than the first quarter of 2014, which benefitted from higher new entrants as auto-enrolment came into effect for larger employers. We remain the largest provider of Additional Voluntary Contribution plans within the public sector, where we provide schemes for 72 of the 99 public sector authorities in the UK (2014: 70 of the 99).
 
We have experienced an upturn in the volume of customer contacts and an increase in requests for valuations of pension funds held after 6 April when the new pensions freedom regulations became effective. It remains too early to discern any meaningful consumer trends at this point.
 
While the UK retirement income market continues to undergo significant change, our business remains well placed to prosper in this new environment through its ongoing focus on its core strengths of with-profits and retirement solutions.
 
In Africa, we continue to develop our nascent businesses in Kenya and Ghana. We are pleased to have signed our first bank distribution agreement in Africa with Societe Generale Ghana on 22 April 2015. This has established a long-term partnership in the country, which complements our fast-growing agency force.
 
M&G
M&G delivered net inflows of £0.7 billion in the first quarter of 2015 (2014: £1.4 billion), reflecting the continued success of our European retail business and stable institutional inflows.
 
In our retail business, Continental Europe was the primary driver of our results, with net inflows in the region for the quarter of £1.5 billion (2014: net inflows of £1.6 billion). Together with higher market values, this increased international retail funds under management to a record £32.7 billion, accounting for 43 per cent of M&G's total retail assets. This was partially offset by net outflows of £0.9 billion in the UK retail market (2014: net outflows of £0.3 billion). In aggregate, the retail business achieved £0.6 billion of net inflows in the first quarter (2014: net inflows of £1.3 billion). Total external retail funds under management have increased by 10 per cent year-on-year to £75.7 billion. After a strong start to the year and 14 consecutive quarters of positive net flows, net retail flows in Europe were negative in April. The outlook for retail flows remains uncertain.
 
M&G's institutional business generated £0.1 billion of net inflows during the first quarter. Two new segregated equity mandates and new business for higher-margin strategies were balanced by the loss of public debt and property management mandates. Institutional business retains a strong pipeline of fixed income and real estate business, representing new business won but not yet funded across multiple investment strategies. Total external institutional funds under management were £63.8 billion as at 31 March 2015, up 7 per cent year-on-year.
 
Net fund inflows, combined with positive market movements, increased total M&G funds under management to a new high of £269.6 billion, up 9 per cent on the first quarter of 2014. External funds now account for 52 per cent of that total at £139.5 billion, up 8 per cent year-on-year.
 
BALANCE SHEET
Our balance sheet remains resilient and conservatively positioned. As at 31 March 2015, our IGD surplus was £4.3 billion, after deducting the 2014 final dividend of £0.7 billion. The IGD surplus is equivalent to a cover of 2.3 times and compares to £4.1 billion at 31 March 2014 (after deducting the 2013 final dividend of £0.6 billion).
 
OUTLOOK
Our strategy with Asia at the centre of the Group's long-term profitable growth prospects has continued to deliver attractive returns to our shareholders. Our first quarter performance evidences the quality of our execution, adding to the Group's strong track record.
 
The world is facing the impact of divergent monetary policy between the US and the Eurozone/Japan. This has manifested itself in the form of a rising dollar and extremely low and in some cases, negative government bond yields in Europe. We have also observed during the last twelve months a significant fall in the oil price. More importantly, continued monetary easing in Europe has exacerbated an environment of extremely low long-term interest rates across the developed economies, a difficult backdrop for any insurance company. The actions we have taken to improve the quality and resilience of our earnings and de-risk our balance sheet have mitigated the negative effect of this fall in yields but persistently low long-term rates still represent a significant headwind going forward, as evidenced by the impact on first quarter new business profit.
 
In this challenging context we believe we have a strong position, as our Asian platform is an engine of genuine profitable growth at a time when this is increasingly at a premium. 
 
In Asia, we are focused on capturing the significant long-term opportunity to meet the investment and protection needs of the fast-growing, but mostly uninsured and increasingly wealthy middle class. In the US, we continue to provide investment opportunities and safe retirement income options to the 77 million baby boomers. In the UK, we offer investment opportunities and retirement income to a wealthy but ageing population.
 
In summary, our leading presence in the under-penetrated and fast-growing markets of Asia coupled with our established strengths in the US and the UK positions us well to continue delivering shareholder value across the cycle.
 
We are executing well on our proven strategy and remain confident of continuing to deliver sustainable, profitable growth to our shareholders and value to our customers.
 
Q1 2015 Business Unit financial highlights
 
New Business Profit (post tax)1
             
 
YTD 2015 £m
 
YTD 2014 £m
 
YTD 2015 v 2014 %
     
AER
CER
 
AER
CER
Asia
309
 
243
254
 
27
22
US
153
 
195
213
 
(22)
(28)
UK - Retail2
34
 
38
38
 
(11)
(11)
Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale3
496
 
476
505
 
4
(2)
UK Wholesale
 
50
50
 
(100)
(100)
Total Group
496
 
526
555
 
(6)
(11)
 
Sales - APE
             
 
YTD 2015 £m
 
YTD 2014 £m
 
YTD 2015 v 2014 %
     
AER
CER
 
AER
CER
Asia
681
 
507
534
 
34
28
US
400
 
432
473
 
(7)
(15)
UK- Retail2
169
 
157
157
 
8
8
Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale
1,250
 
1,096
1,164
 
14
7
UK Wholesale
 
73
73
 
(100)
(100)
Total Group
1,250
 
1,169
1,237
 
7
1
 
Investment Flows
 
YTD 2015 £bn
 
YTD 2014 £bn
 
 YTD 2015 v 2014 %4
     
AER
CER
 
AER
CER
Gross inflows
             
Retail
8.6
 
7.3
7.3
 
18
18
Institutional
3.7
 
1.7
1.7
 
124
124
M&G - total
12.3
 
9.0
9.0
 
37
37
Eastspring Investments5
5.2
 
3.2
3.3
 
63
58
Total Group
17.5
 
12.2
12.3
 
44
43
Net inflows
             
Retail
0.6
 
1.3
1.3
 
(57)
(57)
Institutional
0.1
 
0.1
0.1
 
(20)
(20)
M&G - total
0.7
 
1.4
1.4
 
(53)
(53)
Eastspring Investments5
2.3
 
1.1
1.1
 
105
106
Total Group
3.0
 
2.5
2.5
 
16
17
 
Funds Under Management6
             
 
 YTD 2015 £bn
 
YTD 2014 £bn
 
 YTD 2015 v 2014 %4
     
AER
CER
 
AER
CER
M&G
269.6
 
248.3
248.3
 
9
9
Eastspring Investments
86.0
 
62.8
65.1
 
37
32
Total Group
355.6
 
311.1
313.4
 
14
13
External Funds Under Management
             
M&G
139.5
 
128.7
128.7
 
8
8
Eastspring Investments7
29.8
 
19.2
20.1
 
55
48
Total Group
169.3
 
147.9
148.8
 
14
14
 
ENDS
 
Enquiries:
Media
 
Investors/Analysts
 
Jonathan Oliver
+44 (0)20 7548 3719
Raghu Hariharan
+44 (0)20 7548 2871
Tom Willetts
+44 (0)20 7548 2776
Richard Gradidge
+44 (0)20 7548 3860
 
 
 
1   New business profit has been calculated by applying the assumptions set out in schedule 5.
 
2   The 2014 UK and Europe insurance operations comparatives have been adjusted to exclude PruHealth and PruProtect APE sales of £7 million and new business profit of £3 million, following the disposal of our 25 per cent interest in the businesses in November 2014.
 
3  New business profit is calculated using end-of-period economic assumptions. If 2014 new business profit is re-expressed based on 31 March 2015 interest rates the total Group insurance new business profit (excluding UK wholesale) would have grown by 6 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis. A more detailed analysis is provided in schedule 4(C).
 
4   Percentages based on unrounded numbers in millions.
 
5   Gross and net investment inflows excluding year-to-date Eastspring Money Market Funds. Investment flows exclude Eastspring Money Market Funds (MMF) gross inflows of £19.1 billion (2014: £15.7 billion) and net outflows of £0.3 billion (2014: net outflows of £0.5 billion).
 
6   Total funds under management include all external and internal funds .
 
7   External funds under management for Eastspring excluding Money Market Funds as set out in schedule 3.
 
 
Notes:
 
 
1          Annual premium equivalent (APE) sales comprise regular premium sales plus one-tenth of single premium insurance sales and are subject to rounding.
 
 
 
2          Present Value of New Business Premiums (PVNBP) are calculated as equalling single premiums plus the present value of expected new business premiums of regular premium business,
           allowing for lapses and other assumptions made in determining the EEV new business contribution.
 
 
 
3          NBP assumptions for the period are detailed in the accompanying schedule 5.
 
 
 
4          Period-on-period percentage increases are stated on a constant exchange rate basis unless otherwise stated. Constant exchange rates results are calculated by translating prior period results using
            the current period foreign exchange rate i.e. current period average rates for the income statement and current period closing rates for the balance sheet.
 
 
 
5          There will be a conference call today for the media at 10.45 (UK) / 17.45 (Hong Kong) hosted by Tidjane Thiam, Group Chief Executive. Dial in telephone number: (UK) +44 (0)20 3139 4830 (Hong Kong)
            +852 3068 9834 Pin: 91812272#.
 
 
 
6          There will be a conference call today for analysts and investors at 11.30 (UK) / 18.30 (Hong Kong) hosted by Tidjane Thiam, Group Chief Executive. Dial in telephone number: +44 (0)20 3139 4830 / 0808 237 0030
            (Freephone UK) Pin: 34418297# Playback (PIN: 656816#) +44(0)20 3426 2807 / 0808 237 0026 (Freephone UK - available from 13.30 (UK Time) on 6 May 2015 until 23.59 (UK Time) on 5 June 2015).
            Please follow the link for international dial-in numbers - http://wpc.1726.planetstream.net/001726/FEL_Events_International_Access_List.pdf 
 
 
7          High resolution photographs are available to the media free of charge by calling the media office on +44 (0) 207 548 2466.   
 
 
 
8          Prudential plc is incorporated in England and Wales, and its affiliated companies constitute one of the world's leading financial service groups serving around 24 million customers and has £496 billion
           of assets under management (as at 31 December 2014). Prudential is listed on the stock exchanges in London, Hong Kong, Singapore and New York. Prudential plc is not affiliated in any manner with
           Prudential Financial, Inc., a company whose principal place of business is in the United States of America.
 
 
 
9          Forward-Looking Statements
This document may contain 'forward-looking statements' with respect to certain of Prudential's plans and its goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition, performance, results, strategy and objectives. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Prudential's beliefs and expectations and including, without limitation, statements containing the words "may", "will", "should", "continue", "aims", "estimates", "projects", "believes", "intends", "expects", "plans", "seeks" and "anticipates", and words of similar meaning, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on plans, estimates and projections as at the time they are made, and therefore undue reliance should not be placed on them. By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty. A number of important factors could cause Prudential's actual future financial condition or performance or other indicated results to differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, future market conditions, including fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates and the potential for a sustained low-interest rate environment, and the performance of financial markets generally; the policies and actions of regulatory authorities, including, for example, new government initiatives related to the financial crisis and the effect of the European Union's 'Solvency II' requirements on Prudential's capital maintenance requirements; the impact of continuing designation as a global systemically important insurer; the impact of competition, economic growth, inflation, and deflation; experience in particular with regard to mortality and morbidity trends, lapse rates and policy renewal rates; the timing, impact and other uncertainties of future acquisitions or combinations within relevant industries; the impact of changes in capital, solvency standards, accounting standards or relevant regulatory frameworks, and tax and other legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which Prudential and its affiliates operate; and the impact of legal actions and disputes. These and other important factors may for example result in changes to assumptions used for determining results of operations or re-estimations of reserves for future policy benefits. Further discussion of these and other important factors that could cause Prudential's actual future financial condition or performance or other indicated results to differ, possibly materially, from those anticipated in Prudential's forward-looking statements can be found under the 'Risk factors' heading in its most recent Annual Report and the 'Risk Factors' heading of Prudential's most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as under the 'Risk Factors' heading of any subsequent Prudential Half Year Financial Report. Prudential's most recent Annual Report, Form 20-F and any subsequent Half Year Financial Report are/will be available on its website at www.prudential.co.uk.
 
 
Any forward-looking statements contained in this document speak only as of the date on which they are made. Prudential expressly disclaims any obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements contained in this document or any other forward-looking statements it may make, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise except as required pursuant to the UK Prospectus Rules, the UK Listing Rules, the UK Disclosure and Transparency Rules, the Hong Kong Listing Rules, the SGX-ST listing rules or other applicable laws and regulations.
 
 
10        The financial information presented in this Interim Management Statement and accompanying schedules is unaudited.
 
 
 
 
Schedule 1A - New Business Insurance Operations (Actual Exchange Rates)
 
                                   
   
Single
 
Regular
 
Annual Equivalents(2)
 
PVNBP
 
   
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
   
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
   
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
Group Insurance Operations
                                 
Asia (1a)
 
 662
 470
41%
 
 615
 460
34%
 
 681
 507
34%
 
 3,643
 2,690
35%
 
US(1a)
 
 3,998
 4,323
(8)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 400
 432
(7)%
 
 3,998
 4,323
(8)%
 
UK
 
 1,305
 1,875
(30)%
 
 39
 43
(9)%
 
 169
 230
(27)%
 
 1,450
 2,024
(28)%
 
Group Total
 
 5,965
 6,668
(11)%
 
 654
 503
30%
 
 1,250
 1,169
7%
 
 9,091
 9,037
1%
 
     
  
                           
Asia Insurance Operations(1a)
                                 
Cambodia
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 2
 -  
N/A
 
 2
 -  
N/A
 
 8
 2
300%
 
Hong Kong
 
 121
79
53%
 
 234
120
95%
 
 246
 128
92%
 
 1,408
 752
87%
 
Indonesia
 
 71
 39
82%
 
 86
 82
5%
 
 93
 86
8%
 
 396
 345
15%
 
Malaysia
 
 29
 20
45%
 
 51
 41
24%
 
 54
 43
26%
 
 347
 278
25%
 
Philippines
 
 34
 25
36%
 
 11
 8
38%
 
 14
 11
27%
 
 67
 51
31%
 
Singapore
 
 167
 120
39%
 
 55
 75
(27)%
 
 72
 87
(17)%
 
 539
 601
(10)%
 
Thailand
 
 16
 21
(24)%
 
 26
 23
13%
 
 28
 25
12%
 
 114
 110
4%
 
Vietnam
 
 1
 -  
N/A
 
 13
 11
18%
 
 13
 11
18%
 
 55
 41
34%
 
SE Asia Operations
 
 439
 304
44%
 
 478
 360
33%
 
 522
 391
34%
 
 2,934
 2,180
35%
 
 inc. Hong Kong
                                 
China(6)
 
 164
 80
105%
 
 40
 30
33%
 
 56
 38
47%
 
 297
 180
65%
 
Korea
 
 38
 54
(30)%
 
 27
 21
29%
 
 31
 26
19%
 
 167
 137
22%
 
Taiwan
 
 14
 24
(42)%
 
 27
 22
23%
 
 28
 24
17%
 
 103
 102
1%
 
India(4)
 
 7
 8
(13)%
 
 43
 27
59%
 
 44
 28
57%
 
 142
 91
56%
 
Total Asia Insurance Operations
 
 662
 470
41%
 
 615
 460
34%
 
 681
 507
34%
 
 3,643
 2,690
35%
 
     
  
                           
US Insurance Operations(1a)
   
  
                           
Variable Annuities
 
 2,720
 3,171
(14)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 272
 317
(14)%
 
 2,720
 3,171
(14)%
 
Elite Access (Variable Annuity)
 
 741
 686
8%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 74
 69
7%
 
 741
 686
8%
 
Fixed Annuities
 
 114
 124
(8)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 11
 12
(8)%
 
 114
 124
(8)%
 
Fixed Index Annuities
 
 95
 85
12%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 10
 8
25%
 
 95
 85
12%
 
Wholesale
 
 328
 257
28%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 33
 26
27%
 
 328
 257
28%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
 
 3,998
 4,323
(8)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 400
 432
(7)%
 
 3,998
 4,323
(8)%
 
                                   
UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11), (12)
                                 
Individual Annuities
 
 143
 364
(61)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 14
 36
(61)%
 
 143
 364
(61)%
 
Bonds
 
 757
 625
21%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 76
 63
21%
 
 757
 625
21%
 
Corporate Pensions
 
 21
 28
(25)%
 
 31
 37
(16%)
 
 33
 40
(18)%
 
 131
 150
(13)%
 
Individual Pensions
 
 205
 74
177%
 
 6
 5
20%
 
 27
 12
125%
 
 230
 92
150%
 
Income Drawdown
 
 143
 47
204%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 14
 5
180%
 
 143
 47
204%
 
Other Products
 
 36
 4
0%
 
 2
 1
100%
 
 5
 1
400%
 
 46
 13
254%
 
Total Retail
 
 1,305
 1,142
14%
 
 39
 43
(9%)
 
 169
 157
8%
 
 1,450
 1,291
12%
 
Wholesale
 
 -  
 733
(100)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 -  
 73
(100)%
 
 -  
 733
(100)%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
 
 1,305
 1,875
(30)%
 
 39
 43
(9)%
 
 169
 230
(27)%
 
 1,450
 2,024
(28)%
 
Group Total
 
 5,965
 6,668
(11)%
 
 654
 503
30%
 
 1,250
 1,169
7%
 
 9,091
 9,037
1%
 
 
Schedule 1B - New Business Insurance Operations (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)
 
 
Note:    In schedule 1B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014.
 
                                 
 
Single
 
Regular
 
Annual Equivalents(2)
 
PVNBP
 
 
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
2015
2014
   
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
YTD
YTD
+/- (%)
 
 
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
£m
£m
   
Group Insurance Operations
                               
Asia (1a) (1b)
 662
 496
33%
 
 615
 484
27%
 
 681
 534
28%
 
 3,643
 2,827
29%
 
US(1a) (1b)
 3,998
 4,726
(15)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 400
 473
(15)%
 
 3,998
 4,726
(15)%
 
UK
 1,305
 1,875
(30)%
 
 39
 43
(9)%
 
 169
 230
(27)%
 
 1,450
 2,024
(28)%
 
Group Total
 5,965
 7,097
(16)%
 
 654
 527
24%
 
 1,250
 1,237
1%
 
 9,091
 9,577
(5)%
 
                                 
Asia Insurance Operations(1a) (1b)
                               
Cambodia
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 2
 -  
N/A
 
 2
 -  
N/A
 
 8
 2
300%
 
Hong Kong
 121
 87
39%
 
 234
 132
77%
 
 246
 141
74%
 
 1,408
 823
71%
 
Indonesia
 71
 40
78%
 
 86
 83
4%
 
 93
 87
7%
 
 396
 349
13%
 
Malaysia
 29
 20
45%
 
 51
 41
24%
 
 54
 43
26%
 
 347
 276
26%
 
Philippines
 34
 28
21%
 
 11
 9
22%
 
 14
 12
17%
 
 67
 56
20%
 
Singapore
 167
 123
36%
 
 55
 77
(29)%
 
 72
 89
(19)%
 
 539
 614
(12)%
 
Thailand
 16
 23
(30)%
 
 26
 25
4%
 
 28
 27
4%
 
 114
 120
(5)%
 
Vietnam
 1
 1
0%
 
 13
 11
18%
 
 13
 11
18%
 
 55
 44
25%
 
SE Asia Operations
 439
 322
36%
 
 478
 378
26%
 
 522
 410
27%
 
 2,934
 2,284
28%
 
inc. Hong Kong
                               
China(6)
 164
 84
95%
 
 40
 33
21%
 
 56
 41
37%
 
 297
 192
55%
 
Korea
 38
 56
(32)%
 
 27
 22
23%
 
 31
 28
11%
 
 167
 146
14%
 
Taiwan
 14
 26
(46)%
 
 27
 22
23%
 
 28
 25
12%
 
 103
 107
(4)%
 
India(4)
 7
 8
(13)%
 
 43
 29
48%
 
 44
 30
47%
 
 142
 98
45%
 
Total Asia Insurance Operations
 662
 496
33%
 
 615
 484
27%
 
 681
 534
28%
 
 3,643
 2,827
29%
 
                                 
US Insurance Operations(1a) (1b)
                               
Variable Annuities
 2,720
 3,466
(22)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 272
 347
(22)%
 
 2,720
 3,466
(22)%
 
Elite Access (Variable Annuity)
 741
 751
(1)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 74
 75
(1)%
 
 741
 751
(1)%
 
Fixed Annuities
 114
 135
(16)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 11
 14
(21)%
 
 114
 135
(16)%
 
Fixed Index Annuities
 95
 93
2%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 10
 9
11%
 
 95
 93
2%
 
Wholesale
 328
 281
17%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 33
 28
18%
 
 328
 281
17%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
 3,998
 4,726
(15)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 400
 473
(15)%
 
 3,998
 4,726
(15)%
 
                                 
UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11), (12)
                               
Individual Annuities
 143
 364
(61)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 14
 36
(61)%
 
 143
 364
(61)%
 
Bonds
 757
 625
21%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 76
 63
21%
 
 757
 625
21%
 
Corporate Pensions
 21
 28
(25)%
 
 31
 37
(16)%
 
 33
 40
(18)%
 
 131
 150
(13)%
 
Individual Pensions
 205
 74
177%
 
 6
 5
20%
 
 27
 12
125%
 
 230
 92
150%
 
Income Drawdown
 143
 47
204%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 14
 5
180%
 
 143
 47
204%
 
Other Products
 36
 4
800%
 
 2
 1
100%
 
 5
 1
400%
 
 46
 13
254%
 
Total Retail
 1,305
 1,142
14%
 
 39
 43
(9%)
 
 169
 157
8%
 
 1,450
 1,291
12%
 
Wholesale
 -  
 733
(100)%
 
 -  
 -  
N/A
 
 -  
 73
(100)%
 
 -  
 733
(100)%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
 1,305
 1,875
(30)%
 
 39
 43
(9)%
 
 169
 230
(27)%
 
 1,450
 2,024
(28)%
 
Group Total
 5,965
 7,097
(16)%
 
 654
 527
24%
 
 1,250
 1,237
1%
 
 9,091
 9,577
(5)%
 
 
Schedule 2A - Total Insurance New Business APE - By Quarter (Actual Exchange Rates)
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
 
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
 
Group Insurance Operations
             
Asia (1a)
 507
 489
 548
 693
 
 681
 
US(1a)
 432
 439
 364
 321
 
 400
 
UK
 230
 189
 209
 206
 
 169
 
Group Total
 1,169
 1,117
 1,121
 1,220
 
 1,250
 
               
Asia Insurance Operations(1a)
             
Cambodia
 -  
 1
 1
 1
 
 2
 
Hong Kong
 128
 130
 166
 221
 
 246
 
Indonesia
 86
 98
 80
 121
 
 93
 
Malaysia
 43
 48
 48
 62
 
 54
 
Philippines
 11
 11
 13
 16
 
 14
 
Singapore
 87
 85
 86
 99
 
 72
 
Thailand
 25
 17
 18
 23
 
 28
 
Vietnam
 11
 12
 16
 22
 
 13
 
SE Asia Operations inc. Hong Kong
 391
 402
 428
 565
 
 522
 
China(6)
 38
 19
 23
 25
 
 56
 
Korea
 26
 22
 32
 33
 
 31
 
Taiwan
 24
 30
 34
 36
 
 28
 
India(4)
 28
 16
 31
 34
 
 44
 
Total Asia Insurance Operations
 507
 489
 548
 693
 
 681
 
               
US Insurance Operations(1a)
             
Variable Annuities
 317
 297
 260
 216
 
 272
 
Elite Access (Variable Annuity)
 69
 80
 80
 82
 
 74
 
Fixed Annuities
 12
 15
 14
 12
 
 11
 
Fixed Index Annuities
 8
 10
 10
 9
 
 10
 
Wholesale
 26
 37
 -  
 2
 
 33
 
Total US Insurance Operations
 432
 439
 364
 321
 
 400
 
               
UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11), (12)
             
Individual Annuities
 36
 27
 23
 20
 
 14
 
Bonds
 63
 67
 77
 87
 
 76
 
Corporate Pensions
 40
 39
 38
 30
 
 33
 
Individual Pensions
 12
 15
 21
 24
 
 27
 
Income Drawdown
 5
 7
 11
 12
 
 14
 
Other Products
 1
 3
 2
 3
 
 5
 
Total Retail
 157
 158
 172
 176
 
 169
 
Wholesale
 73
 31
 37
 30
 
 -  
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
 230
 189
 209
 206
 
 169
 
Group Total
 1,169
 1,117
 1,121
 1,220
 
 1,250
 
 
Schedule 2B - Total Insurance New Business APE - By Quarter (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)
 
 
Note:   In schedule 2B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014.
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
 
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
 
Group Insurance Operations
             
Asia(1b)
 534
 517
 577
 713
 
 681
 
US(1b)
 473
 487
 402
 331
 
 400
 
UK
 230
 189
 209
 206
 
 169
 
Group Total
 1,237
 1,193
 1,188
 1,250
 
 1,250
 
               
Asia Insurance Operations(1b)
             
Cambodia
 -  
 1
 1
 1
 
 2
 
Hong Kong
 141
 143
 184
 234
 
 246
 
Indonesia
 87
 100
 80
 120
 
 93
 
Malaysia
 43
 46
 47
 61
 
 54
 
Philippines
 12
 13
 14
 18
 
 14
 
Singapore
 89
 87
 88
 98
 
 72
 
Thailand
 27
 19
 19
 25
 
 28
 
Vietnam
 11
 14
 17
 24
 
 13
 
SE Asia Operations inc. Hong Kong
 410
 423
 450
 581
 
 522
 
China(6)
 41
 21
 25
 26
 
 56
 
Korea
 28
 23
 33
 33
 
 31
 
Taiwan
 25
 32
 36
 37
 
 28
 
India(4)
 30
 18
 33
 36
 
 44
 
Total Asia Insurance Operations
 534
 517
 577
 713
 
 681
 
               
US Insurance Operations(1b)
             
Variable Annuities
 347
 330
 287
 222
 
 272
 
Elite Access (Variable Annuity)
 75
 90
 88
 85
 
 74
 
Fixed Annuities
 14
 15
 16
 13
 
 11
 
Fixed Index Annuities
 9
 11
 11
 9
 
 10
 
Wholesale
 28
 41
 -  
 2
 
 33
 
Total US Insurance Operations
 473
 487
 402
 331
 
 400
 
               
UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11), (12)
             
Individual Annuities
 36
 27
 23
 20
 
 14
 
Bonds
 63
 67
 77
 87
 
 76
 
Corporate Pensions
 40
 39
 38
 30
 
 33
 
Individual Pensions
 12
 15
 21
 24
 
 27
 
Income Drawdown
 5
 7
 11
 12
 
 14
 
Other Products
 1
 3
 2
 3
 
 5
 
Total Retail
 157
 158
 172
 176
 
 169
 
Wholesale
 73
 31
 37
 30
 
 -  
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
230
189
209
206
 
169
 
Group Total
1,237
1,193
1,188
1,250
 
1,250
 
 
Schedule 3 - Investment Operations - By Quarter (Actual Exchange Rates)
           
   
2014
 
2015
 
   
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 
 
Q1
 
   
£m
£m
£m
£m 
 
£m
 
Group Investment Operations
               
Opening FUM
 
143,916
147,914
153,849
157,533
 
162,380
 
Net Flows:(8)
 
2,571
4,123
2,893
2,930
 
2,990
 
 - Gross Inflows
 
12,146
14,045
12,847
13,670
 
17,512
 
 - Redemptions
 
(9,575)
(9,922)
(9,954)
(10,740)
 
(14,522)
 
Other Movements
 
1,427
1,812
791
1,917
 
3,975
 
Total Group Investment Operations(10)
 
147,914
153,849
157,533
162,380
 
169,345
 
                 
M&G
               
Retail
               
Opening FUM
 
67,202
68,981
71,941
73,012
 
74,289
 
Net Flows:
 
1,291
2,493
1,531
1,371
 
558
 
 - Gross Inflows
 
7,305
7,468
6,801
7,414
 
8,592
 
 - Redemptions
 
(6,014)
(4,975)
(5,270)
(6,043)
 
(8,034)
 
Other Movements
 
488
467
(460)
(94)
 
826
 
Closing FUM
 
68,981
71,941
73,012
74,289
 
75,673
 
                 
Comprising amounts for:
               
   UK
 
42,199
42,392
41,756
40,705
 
41,143
 
   Europe (excluding UK)
 
25,244
27,927
29,622
31,815
 
32,675
 
   South Africa
 
1,538
1,622
1,634
1,769
 
1,855
 
   
68,981
71,941
73,012
74,289
 
75,673
 
                 
Institutional(3)
               
Opening FUM
 
58,787
59,736
60,830
61,572
 
62,758
 
Net Flows:
 
152
275
138
(164)
 
122
 
 - Gross Inflows
 
1,655
2,894
2,295
2,185
 
3,712
 
 - Redemptions
 
(1,503)
(2,619)
(2,157)
(2,349)
 
(3,590)
 
Other Movements
 
797
819
604
1,350
 
958
 
Closing FUM
 
59,736
60,830
61,572
62,758
 
63,838
 
                 
Total M&G Investment Operations
 
128,717
132,771
134,584
137,047
 
139,511
 
                 
PPM South Africa FUM included in Total M&G
 
4,720
4,815
4,905
5,203
 
5,456
 
                 
Eastspring - excluding MMF(8)
               
Equity/Bond/Other(7)
               
Opening FUM
 
16,109
16,753
18,259
19,893
 
21,893
 
Net Flows:
 
540
1,063
1,127
1,640
 
2,133
 
 - Gross Inflows
 
2,546
3,285
3,583
3,760
 
5,007
 
 - Redemptions
 
(2,006)
(2,222)
(2,456)
(2,120)
 
(2,874)
 
Other Movements
 
104
443
507
360
 
1,661
 
Closing FUM(5)
 
16,753
18,259
19,893
21,893
 
25,687
 
                 
Third Party Institutional Mandates
               
Opening FUM
 
1,818
2,444
2,819
3,056
 
3,440
 
Net Flows:
 
588
292
97
83
 
177
 
 - Gross Inflows
 
640
398
168
311
 
201
 
 - Redemptions
 
(52)
(106)
(71)
(228)
 
(24)
 
Other Movements
 
38
83
140
301
 
530
 
Closing FUM(5)
 
2,444
2,819
3,056
3,440
 
4,147
 
                 
Total Eastspring Investment Operations
 
19,197
21,078
22,949
25,333
 
29,834
 
                 
US
               
Curian - FUM(5) (9)
 
6,781
6,948
7,421
7,933
 
8,557
 
 
Schedule 4A - Total Insurance New Business Profit (Actual Exchange Rates)
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
 
 
YTD
YTD
YTD
YTD
 
YTD
 
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
 
               
New Business Profit(1a)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
243
494
775
1,162
 
309
 
Total US Insurance Operations
195
376
530
694
 
153
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
88
139
200
259
 
34
 
Group Total
526
1,009
1,505
2,115
 
496
 
               
Annual Equivalent(1a) (2)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
507
996
1,544
2,237
 
681
 
Total US Insurance Operations
432
871
1,235
1,556
 
400
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
230
419
628
834
 
169
 
Group Total
1,169
2,286
3,407
4,627
 
1,250
 
               
New Business Margin (NBP as % of APE)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
48%
50%
50%
52%
 
45%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
45%
43%
43%
45%
 
38%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
38%
33%
32%
31%
 
20%
 
Group Total
45%
44%
44%
46%
 
40%
 
               
PVNBP(1a) (2)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
2,690
5,378
8,408
12,331
 
3,643
 
Total US Insurance Operations
4,323
8,703
12,352
15,555
 
3,998
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
2,024
3,644
5,459
7,305
 
1,450
 
Group Total
9,037
17,725
26,219
35,191
 
9,091
 
               
New Business Margin (NBP as % of PVNBP)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
9.0%
9.2%
9.2%
9.4%
 
8.5%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
4.5%
4.3%
4.3%
4.5%
 
3.8%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
4.3%
3.8%
3.7%
3.5%
 
2.3%
 
Group Total
5.8%
5.7%
5.7%
6.0%
 
5.5%
 
 
Schedule 4B - Total Insurance New Business Profit (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)
 
 
Note:   In schedule 4B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014. The year-to-date amounts for 2015 are presented on actual exchange rates.
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
 
Q1
 
 
YTD
YTD
YTD
YTD
 
YTD
 
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
 
               
New Business Profit(1b)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
 254
 517
 812
 1,208
 
309
 
Total US Insurance Operations
 213
 415
 585
 755
 
153
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
 88
 139
 200
 259
 
34
 
Group Total
555
1,071
1,597
2,222
 
496
 
               
Annual Equivalent(1b) (2)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
534
1,051
1,628
2,341
 
681
 
Total US Insurance Operations
473
960
1,362
1,693
 
400
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
230
419
628
834
 
169
 
Group Total
1,237
2,430
3,618
4,868
 
1,250
 
               
New Business Margin (NBP as % of APE)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
48%
49%
50%
52%
 
45%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
45%
43%
43%
45%
 
38%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
38%
33%
32%
31%
 
20%
 
Group Total
45%
44%
44%
46%
 
40%
 
               
PVNBP(1b) (2)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
2,827
5,669
8,857
12,891
 
3,643
 
Total US Insurance Operations
4,726
9,597
13,621
16,928
 
3,998
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(12)
2,024
3,644
5,459
7,305
 
1,450
 
Group Total
9,577
18,910
27,937
37,124
 
9,091
 
               
New Business Margin (NBP as % of PVNBP)
             
Total Asia Insurance Operations
9.0%
9.1%
9.2%
9.4%
 
8.5%
 
Total US Insurance Operations
4.5%
4.3%
4.3%
4.5%
 
3.8%
 
Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations
4.3%
3.8%
3.7%
3.5%
 
2.3%
 
Group Total
5.8%
5.7%
5.7%
6.0%
 
5.5%
 
 
Schedule 4C - Total Insurance New Business Profit (2014 at Constant Interest Rates)1
 
 
Note: The new business profit shown in the financial highlights section of this Interim Management Statement has been determined using the economic assumptions shown in Schedule 5. The profit for the first quarter of 2014
           therefore reflects interest rates at 31 March 2014. The following table provides additional memorandum information to demonstrate how the first quarter of 2015 and the first quarter of 2014 new business profit would compare if
           interest rates at 31 March 2014 were the same as at 31 March 2015.
 
 
               
 
Q1 2015 £m
 
Q1 2014 £m
 
Q1 2015 v Q1 2014 %
New Business Profit (post-tax)
   
AER
CER
 
 AER
CER
Asia
309
 
233
243
 
33
27
US
153
 
175
192
 
(13)
(20)
UK - Retail
34
 
35
35
 
(3)
(3)
Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale
496
 
443
470
 
12
6
UK Wholesale business
 
50
50
 
(100)
(100)
Total Group Insurance
496
 
493
520
 
1
(5)
 
1   2014 new business profit (post-tax) re-expressed based on economic assumptions which use 31 March 2015 long-term interest rates.
 
Notes to Schedules 1A to 4C
 
 
(1)    Prudential plc reports its results using both actual exchange rates (AER) and constant exchange rates (CER) so as to eliminate the impact of exchange translation.
 
 
 Local currency: £
 
2015*
2014*
2015 vs 2014  appreciation (depreciation) of local currency against GBP
 
 Hong Kong
 
 Average Rate
 11.74
 12.84
9%
 
 Closing Rate
 11.51
 12.93
12%
 
 Indonesia
 
 Average Rate
 19,387.19
 19,594.39
1%
 
 Closing Rate
 19,409.84
 18,938.83
 (2)%
 
 Malaysia
 
 Average Rate
 5.48
 5.46
0%
 
 Closing Rate
 5.50
 5.44
 (1)%
 
 Singapore
 
 Average Rate
 2.05
 2.10
2%
 
 Closing Rate
 2.04
 2.10
3%
 
 India
 
 Average Rate
 94.22
 102.22
8%
 
 Closing Rate
 92.90
 99.57
7%
 
 Vietnam
 
 Average Rate
 32,367.44
 34,913.33
8%
 
 Closing Rate
 31,998.41
 35,172.70
10%
 
 Thailand
 
 Average Rate
 49.42
 54.06
9%
 
 Closing Rate
 48.31
 54.08
12%
 
 US
 
 Average Rate
 1.51
 1.66
10%
 
 Closing Rate
 1.48
 1.67
13%
 
 
*Average rate is for the 3 month period to 31 March.
 
 
 
(1a)  Insurance new business for overseas operations are converted using the year-to-date average exchange rate applicable at the time (AER). The sterling results for individual quarters represent the difference between the
        year-to-date reported sterling results at successive quarters and will include foreign exchange movements from earlier periods.
 
(1b)  Insurance new business for overseas operations for 2014 has been calculated using constant exchange rates (CER).
 
(2)    Annual Equivalents, calculated as regular new business contributions plus 10 per cent of single new business contributions, are subject to roundings. Present value of new business premiums (PVNBPs) are calculated as
        equalling single premiums plus the present value of expected premiums of new regular premium business. In determining the present value, allowance is made for lapses and other assumptions applied in determining the EEV
        new business profit.
 
(3)    Balance includes segregated and pooled pension funds, private finance assets and other institutional clients. Other movements reflect the net flows arising from the cash component of a tactical asset allocation fund
        managed by PPM South Africa.
 
(4)    New business in India is included at Prudential's 26 per cent interest in the India life operation. 
 
(5)    Balance Sheet figures have been calculated at the closing exchange rate.
 
(6)    New business in China is included at Prudential's 50 per cent interest in the China life operation. 
 
(7)    Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) product sales in Hong Kong are included at Prudential's 36 per cent interest in Hong Kong MPF operation.
 
(8)    Investment flows for the period exclude year-to-date Eastspring Money Market Funds (MMF) gross inflows of £19,135 million (Q1 2014: £15,663 million) and net outflows of £256 million (Q1 2014 net outflows: £490 million).
 
(9)    Excludes Curian Variable Series Trust funds (internal funds under management).
 
(10)  Total M&G and Eastspring excluding MMF. Funds under management for MMF amounted to £4,894 million at 31 March 2015 (31 March 2014: £3,881 million).
 
(11)  With effect from 1 January 2015, APE and new business data for the UK and Europe Insurance Operations are presented using revised product groupings. This aims to reflect the evolving revenue streams and present
        greater detail for certain elements previously included within "Other". 
 
(12)  The 2014 UK and Europe insurance operations comparatives have been adjusted to exclude PruHealth and PruProtect APE sales of £7 million and new business profit of £3 million, following the disposal of our 25 per cent
        interest in the businesses in November 2014.
 
Schedule 5
 
EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions
 
Valuation of new business
The valuation of new business for the first quarter of 2015 represents post-tax profit determined using non-economic assumptions which are consistent with those at 31 December 2014.
 
The assumed long-term effective tax rates for operations reflect the incidence of taxable profits and losses in the projected cashflows and are calculated by reference to standard corporate rates that have been substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
 
For UK immediate annuity business and single premium universal life products in Asia, primarily Singapore, the new business contribution is determined by applying economic assumptions reflecting point of sale market conditions. This is consistent with how the business is priced as crediting rates are linked to yields on specific assets and the yield is locked-in when the assets are purchased at the point-of-sale of the policy. For other business within the Group, end of period economic assumptions are used.
 
Principal economic assumptions
Long-term expected returns on equity and property asset classes and corporate bonds in respect of each territory are derived by adding a risk premium, based on the Group's long-term view, to the risk-free rate. In Asia, equity risk premiums range from 3.5 per cent to 8.7 per cent for all periods shown below. In the US and the UK, the equity risk premium is 4.0 per cent for all periods shown below.
 
Assumed investment returns reflect the expected future returns on the assets held and allocated to the covered business at the valuation date.
 
The tables below summarise the principal financial assumptions:
 
Asia operations notes (ii),(iv)
                     
                       
31 March 2015
                     
 
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Korea
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan 
Thailand 
Vietnam
   
notes
(ii),(iii)
     
note (iii)
 
note (iii)
     
 
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
New business risk discount rate
10.2
3.5
12.9
11.7
6.0
6.4
11.2
4.2
4.0
9.4
13.2
10-year Government bond yield
3.7
1.9
7.9
7.6
2.2
3.9
4.4
2.3
1.5
2.7
6.5
                       
31 December 2014
                     
 
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Korea
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan 
Thailand 
Vietnam
   
notes
(ii),(iii)
     
note (iii)
 
note (iii)
     
 
New business risk discount rate
10.2
3.7
13.0
12.0
6.7
6.6
10.8
4.3
4.2
9.5
14.0
10-year Government bond yield
3.7
2.2
8.0
7.9
2.6
4.1
4.0
2.3
1.6
2.7
7.2
                       
31 March 2014
                     
 
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Korea
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan 
Thailand 
Vietnam
   
notes
(ii),(iii)
     
note (iii)
 
note (iii)
     
 
New business risk discount rate
11.1
4.5
14.0
12.1
7.1
6.5
11.3
4.5
4.0
10.5
15.4
10-year Government bond yield
4.6
2.8
9.0
8.2
3.6
4.2
4.5
2.5
1.6
3.7
8.7
 
Schedule 5
 
EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions (cont.)
 
 
Asia Total
 
31 Mar 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Mar 2014
 
New business weighted risk discount rate note (i)
6.4
6.9
7.5
 
Notes
 
(i)      The weighted risk discount rates for Asia operations shown above have been determined by weighting each country's risk discount rates by reference to the post-tax EEV basis new business result.
 
(ii)     For Hong Kong the assumptions shown are for US dollar denominated business. For other territories, the assumptions are for local currency denominated business.
  (iii)    The mean equity return assumptions for the most significant equity holdings in the Asia operations were:
 
 
31 Mar 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Mar 2014
 
Hong Kong
5.9
6.2
6.8
Malaysia
9.9
10.1
10.1
Singapore
8.3
8.3
8.5
 
 
(iv)    The standard corporate tax rates applicable for the most significant operations for all periods shown, are as follows:
 
 
Assumed corporate tax rate %
Hong Kong
16.5 per cent on 5 per cent of premium income
Indonesia
25 per cent
Malaysia
2014 to 2015: 25 per cent
 
From 2016: 24 per cent
Singapore
17 per cent
 
US operations
     
       
31 Mar 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Mar 2014
       
%
%
%
Weighted average assumed new business spread margins:
     
 
Fixed Annuity business1,2
1.25
1.5
1.5
 
Fixed Index Annuity business2
1.5
2.0
2.0
 
Institutional business
0.7
0.7
0.7
New business risk discount rate:note (i)
     
 
Variable annuity
6.6
6.9
7.3
 
Non-variable annuity
3.7
3.9
4.5
 
Weighted average total
6.5
6.7
7.1
US 10-year treasury bond rate at end of period
1.9
2.2
2.8
Pre-tax expected long-term nominal rate of return for US equities
5.9
6.2
6.8
Standard corporate tax rate
35
35
35
 
1   Including the proportion of variable annuity business invested in the general account.
 
2   The weighted average rates at inception shown above grade up linearly by 25 basis points to a long-term assumption over five years.
 
 
 
Note
 
(i)      The risk discount rates shown above include an additional credit risk allowance for general account business of 100 basis points and for variable annuity business of 20 basis points for all periods shown.
 
Schedule 5
 
EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions (cont.)
 
UK operations
     
       
31 Mar 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Mar 2014
       
Shareholder-backed annuity business:note (i)
     
New business risk discount rate
7.0
6.5
7.1
             
Expected long-term nominal rate of return
3.7
4.1
4.6
             
Other business:
     
New business risk discount rate notes (ii),(iii)
5.4
5.5
6.2
             
Expected long-term nominal rates of investment return:
     
 
UK equities
6.0
6.2
7.2
 
15-year gilt rate
2.0
2.2
3.2
 
Corporate bonds
3.6
3.8
4.8
Standard corporate tax rate
20
20
20
 
Notes
 
(i)      For Prudential's UK shareholder-backed annuity business, Prudential has used a market consistent embedded value (MCEV) approach to derive an implied risk discount rate which is then applied to the projected best
         estimate cash flows. In the annuity MCEV calculations, the future cash flows are discounted using the swap yield curve plus an allowance for liquidity premium based on Prudential's assessment of the expected return on
         the assets backing the annuity liabilities after allowing for expected long-term defaults, a credit risk premium, an allowance for a 1 notch downgrade of the asset portfolio subject to credit risk and an allowance for short-term
         downgrades and defaults.
 
(ii)    The risk discount rates for new business for UK insurance operations other than shareholder-backed annuities reflect weighted rates based on the type of business.
 
(iii)   The 2014 UK and Europe insurance operations comparatives exclude the results of PruHealth and PruProtect following the sale in Q4 2014.
 
Schedule 6
 
Capital Management
We continue to operate with a strong solvency position, while maintaining high levels of liquidity and capital generation. At 31 March 2015 our IGD surplus is estimated at £4.3 billion after deducting the 2014 final dividend of £0.7 billion. The IGD surplus is equivalent to strong coverage of 2.3 times the requirement. This compares to £4.7 billion at 31 December 2014 (before taking into account the 2014 final dividend of £0.7 billion) and £4.1 billion at 31 March 2014 (after deducting the final dividend of £0.6 billion).
 
As at 31 March 2015 stress testing of our IGD capital position to various events has the following results:
 
 
·  An instantaneous 20 per cent fall in equity markets from 31 March 2015 levels would reduce the IGD surplus by £50 million;
 
 
·  A 40 per cent fall in equity markets (comprising an instantaneous 20 per cent fall followed by a further 20 per cent fall over a four week period) would reduce the IGD surplus by £1,400 million;
 
 
·  A 100 bps reduction (subject to a floor of zero) in interest rates would reduce the IGD surplus by £750 million; and
 
 
·  Credit defaults of ten times the expected level would reduce IGD surplus by £700 million.
 
 
All of our subsidiaries continue to hold strong capital positions on a local regulatory basis. At 31 March 2015, the value of the estate of our UK with-profits funds is estimated at £7.5 billion. The estate of the with-profits funds in the UK is excluded from the IGD calculation.
 
The values of the shareholders' interests in future transfers from the with-profits funds in the UK are valued at £2.3 billion. No credit has been included in the IGD calculation for these values.
 
In addition to our strong capital position, on a statutory basis the total credit reserve for the UK shareholder annuity funds also contributes to protecting our capital position in excess of the IGD surplus. This credit reserve as at 31 March 2015 was £2.3 billion, equivalent to 6.7 per cent of the assets backing annuity liabilities. This represents 41 per cent of the portfolio spread over swaps, compared to 41 per cent at 31 December 2014 and 46 per cent at 31 March 2014.
 
 
 
Schedule 7
 
BASIS OF PREPARATION
 
The format of the schedules is consistent with the distinction between insurance and investment products as applied for previous financial reporting periods. With the exception of some US institutional business, products categorised as 'insurance' refer to those classified as contracts of long-term insurance business for regulatory reporting purposes, i.e falling within one of the classes of insurance specified in part II of Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order under PRA regulations.
 
The details shown for insurance products include contributions for contracts that are classified under IFRS 4 'Insurance Contracts' as not containing significant insurance risk. These products are described as investment contracts or other financial instruments under IFRS. Contracts included in this category are primarily certain unit-linked and similar contracts written in UK Insurance Operations, and Guaranteed Investment Contracts and similar funding agreements written in US Operations.
 
New business premiums for regular premium products are shown on an annualised basis. Internal vesting business is classified as new business where the contracts include an open market option. New business premiums reflect those premiums attaching to covered business, including premiums for contracts designed as investment products for IFRS reporting.
 
Investment products referred to in the tables for funds under management are unit trusts, mutual funds and similar types of retail fund management arrangements. These are unrelated to insurance products that are classified as investment contracts under IFRS 4, as described in the preceding paragraph, although similar IFRS recognition and measurement principles apply to the acquisition costs and fees attaching to this type of business.
 
Post-tax New Business Profit has been determined using the European Embedded Value (EEV) methodology set out in our 2014 Annual Report.
 
In determining the EEV basis value of new business written in the period policies incept, premiums are included in projected cash flows on the same basis of distinguishing annual and single premium business as set out for statutory basis reporting.
 
Annual premium equivalent (APE) sales are subject to rounding.
 


 
SIGNATURES
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.




 
 
Date: 06 May 2015
 
 
PRUDENTIAL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
   
 
By: /s/Nic Nicandrou
 
   
 
Nic Nicandrou
  Chief Financial Officer