Form 10-K for Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. (FYE 12/31/2005)
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
  SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
  SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                     to                    

 

Commission file number 1-9028

 


 

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland   95-3997619

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

610 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1150

Newport Beach, California

  92660
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (949) 718-4400

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class


 

Name of each exchange

on which registered


Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value   New York Stock Exchange
Series A Cumulative Preferred Step-Up REIT Securities,
$1.00 Par Value
  New York Stock Exchange
Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock,
$1.00 Par Value
  New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

NONE

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x     No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.     Yes ¨     No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes x     No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.      Yes x     No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

  Large accelerated filer  x     Accelerated filer   ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨    No x

 

As of June 30, 2005, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $1,579,017,000 based on the closing sale price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class


 

Outstanding at February 6, 2006


Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share   68,160,495 shares

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

Document


 

Parts Into Which Incorporated


Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 21, 2006 (Proxy Statement)   Part III


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

FORM 10-K

 

December 31, 2005

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page
PART I     

Item 1.

   Business    1

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors    10

Item 1B.

   Unresolved Staff Comments    20

Item 2.

   Properties    20

Item 3.

   Legal Proceedings    20

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    20
PART II     

Item 5.

   Market for the Company’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters    21

Item 6.

   Selected Financial Data    22

Item 7.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    23

Item 7A.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    33

Item 8.

   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data    36

Item 9.

   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure    76

Item 9A.

   Controls and Procedures    76
PART III     

Item 10.

   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant    77

Item 11.

   Executive Compensation    77

Item 12.

   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters    77

Item 13.

   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions    77

Item 14.

   Principal Accountant Fees and Services    77
PART IV     

Item 15.

   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules    78
     Signatures    81


Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Business.

 

Nationwide Health Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation incorporated on October 14, 1985, is a real estate investment trust (REIT) specializing in investments in health care related senior housing and long-term care properties. Whenever we refer herein to “NHP” or to “us” or use the terms “we” or “our,” we are referring to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

 

We primarily make our investments by acquiring an ownership interest in facilities and leasing them to unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” “master” leases that pass all facility operating costs (insurance, property taxes, utilities, maintenance, capital improvements, etc.) through to the tenant. In addition, but intentionally to a much lesser extent because we view the risks of this activity to be greater, from time to time we extend mortgage loans and other financing to tenants. Currently, about 96% of our revenues are derived from our leases, with the remaining 4% from our mortgage loans and other financing.

 

At December 31, 2005, we had investments in 417 facilities located in 39 states. As of December 31, 2005, we had direct ownership of:

 

    176 skilled nursing facilities;

 

    211 assisted and independent living facilities;

 

    6 continuing care retirement communities; and

 

    7 specialty hospitals.

 

At December 31, 2005, we held 12 mortgage loans secured by:

 

    15 skilled nursing facilities;

 

    one assisted and independent living facility; and

 

    one continuing care retirement community.

 

Substantially all of our owned facilities are leased under “triple-net” leases, which are accounted for as operating leases, to 63 health care providers.

 

The facilities we have investments in are operated by 74 different tenants, including the following publicly traded companies:

 

     Number of
Facilities
Operated


•      American Retirement Corporation

   16

•      Beverly Enterprises, Inc.  

   28

•      Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.  

   100

•      Emeritus Corporation

   23

•      Extendicare, Inc.  

   5

•      Genesis Healthcare

   4

•      HEALTHSOUTH Corporation

   2

•      Kindred Healthcare, Inc.  

   1

•      Sun Healthcare Group, Inc.  

   4

 

Of the tenants of our facilities, only Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. accounted for 10% or more of our revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2005 and is expected to account for more than 10% of our revenues in 2006.

 

1


Table of Contents

The following table summarizes our top five tenants, the number of facilities each operates and the percentage of our revenues received from each of these tenants as of the end of 2005, as adjusted for facilities acquired and disposed during 2005:

 

Operator


   Number of
Facilities
Operated


   Percentage of
Revenue


 

Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.

   100    16 %

American Retirement Corporation

   16    9 %

Atria Senior Living Group

   17    8 %

Emeritus Corporation

   23    8 %

Beverly Enterprises, Inc.

   28    6 %

 

Our leases generally have initial terms ranging from five to 21 years with two or more multiple-year renewal options. We earn fixed monthly minimum rents, typically with periodic additional rents. The additional rent payments are generally computed as a percentage of facility revenues in excess of base amounts or as a percentage of the increase in the Consumer Price Index. Additional rents are generally calculated and payable monthly or quarterly. While the calculations and payments of additional rents contingent upon revenue are generally made on a quarterly basis, SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB No. 101) does not allow for the recognition of this revenue until all possible contingencies have been eliminated. Most of our leases with additional rents contingent upon revenue are structured as quarterly calculations so that all contingencies for revenue recognition have been eliminated at each of our quarterly reporting dates. Also, the majority of our leases contain provisions that the total rent cannot decrease from one year to the next. Approximately 83% of our facilities are leased under master leases. In addition, the majority of our leases contain cross-collateralization and cross-default provisions tied to other leases with the same tenant, as well as grouped lease renewals and, if purchase options exist, grouped purchase options. Leases covering 335 facilities are backed by security deposits consisting of irrevocable letters of credit or cash, most of which cover from three to six months of initial monthly minimum rents. Leases covering 220 facilities require the tenant to impound property taxes and leases covering 92 facilities require capital expenditure impounds. Under the terms of the leases, the tenant is responsible for all maintenance, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures for the leased properties.

 

During 2005, we acquired 50 assisted and independent living facilities and 14 skilled nursing facilities in eight separate transactions for an aggregate investment of $208,732,000, including the assumption of $70,506,000 of mortgage financing. In addition, we exchanged two facilities plus $1,500,000 for two different facilities owned by American Retirement Corporation. We also funded $9,821,000 in expansions, construction and capital improvements at certain facilities in accordance with existing lease provisions. Such expansions, construction and capital improvements generally resulted in an increase in the minimum rents earned by us on these facilities.

 

At December 31, 2005, we held 12 mortgage loans secured by 15 skilled nursing facilities, one assisted and independent living facility and one continuing care retirement community. These loans had an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $87,702,000, net of an aggregate discount totaling $149,000, for a net book value of $87,553,000 at December 31, 2005. The mortgage loans have individual outstanding balances ranging from $3,241,000 to $10,727,000 and have maturities ranging from 2006 to 2024.

 

Taxation

 

We believe we have operated in such a manner as to qualify for taxation as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and we intend to continue to operate in such a manner. If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we will generally not be subject to federal corporate income taxes on our net income that is currently distributed to stockholders. This treatment substantially eliminates the “double taxation”, e.g. at the corporate and stockholder levels, that usually results from investment in the stock of a

 

2


Table of Contents

corporation. Please see the heading “If we fail to maintain our REIT status, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates” under the caption “Risk Factors” for more information.

 

Objectives and Policies

 

We are organized to invest in income-producing health care related facilities. At December 31, 2005, we had investments in 417 facilities located in 39 states, and we plan to invest in additional health care properties in the United States. Other than potentially utilizing joint ventures, we do not intend to invest in securities of, or interests in, persons engaged in real estate activities or to invest in securities of other issuers for the purpose of exercising control.

 

In evaluating potential investments, we consider such factors as:

 

    The geographic area, type of property and demographic profile;

 

    The location, construction quality, condition and design of the property;

 

    The expertise and reputation of the operator;

 

    The current and anticipated cash flow and its adequacy to meet operational needs and lease obligations;

 

    Whether the anticipated rent provides a competitive market return to NHP;

 

    The potential for capital appreciation;

 

    The tax laws related to real estate investment trusts;

 

    The regulatory and reimbursement environment in which the properties operate;

 

    Occupancy and demand for similar health care facilities in the same or nearby communities; and

 

    An adequate mix between private and government sponsored patients.

 

There are no limitations on the percentage of our total assets that may be invested in any one property. The Investment Committee of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors may establish limitations as it deems appropriate from time to time. No limits have been set on the number of properties in which we will seek to invest, or on the concentration of investments in any one facility type or any geographic area. From time to time we may sell properties; however, we do not intend to engage in the purchase and sale, or turnover, of investments. We acquire our investments primarily for long-term income.

 

At December 31, 2005, we had two series of preferred stock with liquidation preferences totaling $196,499,000, $236,278,000 in notes and bonds payable and $570,225,000 in aggregate principal amount of debt securities that are senior to our common stock. We may, in the future, issue additional debt or equity securities that will be senior to our common stock. During the past three years we have issued one series of preferred stock senior to our common stock, and while we do not have immediate plans to issue additional equity securities senior to our common stock, we may do so in the future.

 

We have authority to offer shares of our capital stock in exchange for investments that conform to our standards and to repurchase or otherwise acquire our shares or other securities.

 

In certain circumstances, we may make mortgage loans with respect to certain facilities secured by those facilities. At December 31, 2005, we held 12 mortgage loans secured by 15 skilled nursing facilities, one assisted and independent living facility and one continuing care retirement community. There are no limitations on the number or the amount of mortgages that may be placed on any one piece of property.

 

We may incur additional indebtedness when, in the opinion of our management and board of directors, it is advisable. For short-term purposes we from time to time negotiate lines of credit or arrange for other short-term borrowings from banks or otherwise. We arrange for long-term borrowings through public offerings or private placements to institutional investors.

 

3


Table of Contents

In addition, we may incur additional mortgage indebtedness on real estate which we have acquired through purchase, foreclosure or otherwise. We may invest in properties subject to existing loans or secured by mortgages, deeds of trust or similar liens on the properties. We also may obtain non-recourse or other mortgage financing on unleveraged properties in which we have invested or may refinance properties acquired on a leveraged basis.

 

We will not, without the proper approval of a majority of the directors, acquire from or sell to any director, officer or employee of NHP or any affiliate thereof, as the case may be, any of our assets or other property. We provide to our stockholders annual reports containing audited financial statements and quarterly reports containing unaudited information, which are available upon request.

 

We do not have plans to underwrite securities of other issuers.

 

The policies set forth herein have been established by our board of directors and may be changed without stockholder approval.

 

Properties

 

Of the 417 facilities in which we have investments, we have direct ownership of:

 

    176 skilled nursing facilities;

 

    211 assisted and independent living facilities;

 

    6 continuing care retirement communities;

 

    7 specialty hospitals.

 

Substantially all of the properties are leased to other parties under terms that require the tenant, in addition to paying rent, to pay all additional charges, taxes, assessments, levies and fees incurred in the operation of the leased properties. No individual property held by us is material to us as a whole.

 

Skilled Nursing Facilities

 

Skilled nursing facilities provide rehabilitative, restorative, skilled nursing and medical treatment for patients and residents who do not require the high-technology, care-intensive, high-cost setting of an acute care or rehabilitative hospital. Treatment programs include physical, occupational, speech, respiratory and other therapeutic programs, including sub-acute clinical protocols such as wound care and intravenous drug treatment.

 

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities

 

Assisted and independent living facilities offer studio, one bedroom and two bedroom apartments on a month-to-month basis primarily to elderly individuals with various levels of assistance requirements. Assisted and independent living residents are provided meals and eat in a central dining area; assisted living residents may also be assisted with some daily living activities with programs and services that allow residents certain conveniences and make it possible for them to live as independently as possible; staff is also available when residents need assistance and for group activities. Services provided to residents who require more assistance with daily living activities, but who do not require the constant supervision skilled nursing facilities provide, include personal supervision and assistance with eating, bathing, grooming and administering medication. Charges for room, board and services are generally paid from private sources.

 

Continuing Care Retirement Communities

 

Continuing care retirement communities provide a broad continuum of care. At the most basic level, independent living residents might receive meal service, maid service or other services as part of their monthly

 

4


Table of Contents

rent. Services which aid in everyday living are provided to other residents, much like in an assisted living facility. At the far end of the spectrum, skilled nursing, rehabilitation and medical treatment are provided to residents who need those services. This type of facility consists of independent living units, dedicated assisted living units and licensed skilled nursing beds on one campus.

 

Specialty Hospitals

 

Rehabilitation hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient medical care to patients requiring high intensity physical, respiratory, neurological, orthopedic or other treatment protocols and for intermediate periods in their recovery. These programs are often the most effective in treating severe skeletal or neurological injuries and traumatic diseases such as stroke and acute arthritis.

 

Long-term acute care hospitals serve medically complex, chronically ill patients. These hospitals have the capability to treat patients who suffer from multiple systemic failures or conditions such as neurological disorders, head injuries, brain stem and spinal cord trauma, cerebral vascular accidents, chemical brain injuries, central nervous system disorders, developmental anomalies and cardiopulmonary disorders. Chronic patients are often dependent on technology for continued life support, such as mechanical ventilators, total parenteral nutrition, respiration or cardiac monitors and dialysis machines. While these patients suffer from conditions that require a high level of monitoring and specialized care, they may not necessitate the continued services of an intensive care unit. Due to their severe medical conditions, these patients generally are not clinically appropriate for admission to a skilled nursing facility or rehabilitation hospital.

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding our owned facilities as of December 31, 2005:

 

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Number of
Beds/Units
(1)


   Gross
Investment


   2005 Rent
(2)


               (Dollars in Thousands)

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities:

                       

Alabama

   2    166    $ 5,952    $ 610

Arizona

   1    52      3,274      326

Arkansas

   1    32      2,150      216

California

   19    2,142      131,682      17,241

Colorado

   7    845      76,752      8,347

Connecticut

   2    215      30,141      2,492

Delaware

   1    54      5,302      464

Florida

   25    1,648      134,498      13,199

Georgia

   2    95      10,276      945

Idaho

   1    158      11,872      1,369

Illinois

   2    198      18,685      1,722

Indiana

   3    128      12,771      799

Kansas

   6    283      16,419      1,580

Kentucky

   1    44      2,782      321

Louisiana

   2    184      14,089      1,312

Maryland

   1    60      5,416      331

Massachusetts

   4    368      42,108      3,916

Michigan

   12    709      57,330      4,498

Minnesota

   7    146      11,266      796

Mississippi

   2    128      10,082      927

Missouri

   1    94      3,615      333

Nevada

   2    154      13,616      1,371

New Jersey

   3    204      22,368      2,187

New York

   3    406      43,835      4,296

 

5


Table of Contents

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Number of
Beds/Units
(1)


   Gross
Investment


   2005 Rent
(2)


               (Dollars in Thousands)

North Carolina

   2    141    11,252    1,062

Ohio

   13    660    38,629    3,801

Oklahoma

   4    133    7,381    610

Oregon

   9    715    46,119    4,401

Pennsylvania

   5    315    32,920    2,242

Rhode Island

   4    422    46,840    3,888

South Carolina

   6    293    21,082    1,805

Tennessee

   6    381    32,460    2,290

Texas

   27    1,313    118,781    10,645

Virginia

   2    153    12,973    1,165

Washington

   7    657    41,759    4,331

West Virginia

   2    156    12,456    967

Wisconsin

   14    1524    114,481    9,550
    
  
  
  

Subtotals

   211    15,376    1,223,414    116,355
    
  
  
  

Skilled Nursing Facilities:

                   

Arizona

   1    130    3,790    690

Arkansas

   8    833    34,915    3,531

California

   7    698    22,444    4,210

Connecticut

   3    351    14,502    989

Florida

   6    825    23,620    2,384

Georgia

   2    225    10,929    940

Idaho

   1    64    792    96

Illinois

   2    210    5,549    622

Indiana

   7    886    27,336    2,938

Kansas

   8    545    12,740    1,538

Kentucky

   2    242    9,086    1,029

Maryland

   5    911    30,802    3,355

Massachusetts

   11    1,232    79,514    8,010

Minnesota

   3    568    24,267    1,955

Mississippi

   1    120    4,467    465

Missouri

   11    922    42,639    3,895

Nevada

   1    140    4,390    716

North Carolina

   1    150    2,360    332

Ohio

   5    733    28,457    2,722

Oklahoma

   2    191    3,125    328

Pennsylvania

   1    157    5,190    412

Tennessee

   5    508    18,968    2,177

Texas

   57    6,665    142,904    17,800

Utah

   1    65    2,793    357

Virginia

   4    604    18,568    2,910

Washington

   6    589    35,461    3,759

West Virginia

   4    326    15,143    1,830

Wisconsin

   9    857    38,706    3,549

Wyoming

   2    217    11,987    1,129
    
  
  
  

Subtotals

   176    19,964    675,444    74,668
    
  
  
  

 

6


Table of Contents

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Number of
Beds/Units
(1)


   Gross
Investment


   2005 Rent
(2)


               (Dollars in Thousands)

Continuing Care Retirement Communities:

                       

Arizona

   1    228      12,887      1,477

Colorado

   1    119      3,116      374

Florida

   1    225      12,043      702

Massachusetts

   1    171      14,656      1,466

Tennessee

   1    80      3,178      380

Texas

   1    354      30,870      3,283
    
  
  

  

Subtotals

   6    1,177      76,750      7,682
    
  
  

  

Specialty Hospitals:

                       

Arizona

   2    116      17,072      2,354

California

   2    84      39,350      3,932

Texas

   3    103      10,716      1,161
    
  
  

  

Subtotals

   7    303      67,138      7,447
    
  
  

  

Total Owned Facilities

   400    36,820    $ 2,042,746    $ 206,152
    
  
  

  


(1) Assisted and independent living facilities are measured in units, continuing care retirement communities are measured in beds and units and all other facilities are measured by bed count.
(2) Rental income for 2005 for each of the properties we owned at December 31, 2005, excluding assets held for sale.

 

Competition

 

We generally compete with other REITs, including Health Care Property Investors, Inc., Senior Housing Properties Trust, Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated, Health Care REIT, Inc., Ventas Inc., LTC Properties, Inc., Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., National Health Investors, Inc and CNL Retirement Properties, real estate partnerships, health care providers and other foreign and domestic investors, including, but not limited to, banks, insurance companies, pension funds, the Department of Housing and Urban Development and opportunity funds, in the acquisition, leasing and financing of health care facilities. The tenants that operate our health care facilities compete on a local and regional basis with operators of facilities that provide comparable services. Operators compete for patients based on quality of care, reputation, physical appearance of facilities, price, services offered, family preferences, physicians, staff and location.

 

Regulation

 

Payments for health care services provided by the tenants of our facilities are received principally from four sources: Medicaid, a medical assistance program for the indigent, operated by individual states with the financial participation of the federal government; Medicare, a federal health insurance program for the aged, certain chronically disabled individuals, and persons with end-stage renal disease; private funds; and health and other insurance plans. Government revenue sources are the primary source of funding for most skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals and are subject to statutory and regulatory changes, administrative rulings, and government funding restrictions, all of which may materially increase or decrease the rates of payment to skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals and the amount of additional rents payable to us under our leases. There is no assurance that payments under such programs will remain at levels comparable to the present levels or be sufficient to cover all the operating and fixed costs allocable to Medicaid and Medicare patients. Decreases in reimbursement levels could have an adverse impact on the revenues of the tenants of our skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals, which could in turn adversely impact their ability to make their monthly lease or debt payments to us. Changes in reimbursement levels have very little impact on our assisted and independent living facilities because virtually all of their revenues are paid from private funds.

 

7


Table of Contents

There exist various federal and state laws and regulations prohibiting fraud and abuse by health care providers, including those governing reimbursements under Medicaid and Medicare as well as referrals and financial relationships. Federal and state governments are devoting increasing attention to anti-fraud initiatives. Our tenants may not comply with these current or future regulations, which could affect their ability to operate or to continue to make lease or mortgage payments.

 

Health care facilities in which we invest are also generally subject to federal, state and local licensure statutes and regulations and statutes which may require regulatory approval, in the form of a certificate of need (CON), prior to the addition or construction of new beds, the addition of services or certain capital expenditures. CON requirements generally apply to skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals. CON requirements are not uniform throughout the United States and are subject to change. In addition, some states have staffing and other regulatory requirements. We cannot predict the impact of regulatory changes with respect to licensure and CONs on the operations of our tenants.

 

Executive Officers of the Company

 

The table below sets forth the name, position and age of each executive officer of the Company. Each executive officer is appointed by the board of directors, serves at its pleasure and holds office until a successor is appointed, or until the earliest of death, resignation or removal. There is no “family relationship” among any of the named executive officers or with any director. All information is given as of February 8, 2006:

 

Name


  

Position


   Age

Douglas M. Pasquale

   President and Chief Executive Officer    51

Donald D. Bradley

   Senior Vice President and Chief Investment Officer    50

Abdo H. Khoury

   Senior Vice President and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer    56

David E. Snyder

   Vice President and Controller    34

 

Douglas M. Pasquale—President and Chief Executive Officer since April 2004 and a director since November 2003. Mr. Pasquale was Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer from November 2003 to April 2004. Mr. Pasquale served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ARV Assisted Living from December 1999 to September 2003. From April 2003 to September 2003, Mr. Pasquale concurrently served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Atria Senior Living Group. From March 1999 to December 1999, Mr. Pasquale served as the President and Chief Executive Officer at ARV and he served as the President and Chief Operating Officer at ARV from June 1998 to March 1999. Previously, Mr. Pasquale served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Richfield Hospitality Services, Inc. and Regal Hotels International—North America, a leading hotel ownership and hotel management company from 1996 to 1998 and as its Chief Financial Officer from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Pasquale is a member of the Executive Board of the American Seniors Housing Association (ASHA).

 

Donald D. Bradley—Senior Vice President and Chief Investment Officer since July 2004. Mr. Bradley was Senior Vice President and General Counsel from March 2001 to June 2004. From January 2000 to February 2001, Mr. Bradley was engaged in various personal interests. Mr. Bradley was formerly the General Counsel of Furon Company, a NYSE-listed international, high performance polymer manufacturer from 1990 to December 1999. Previously, Mr. Bradley served as a Special Counsel of O’Melveny & Myers LLP, an international law firm with which he had been associated since 1982. Mr. Bradley is a member of the Executive Board of ASHA.

 

Abdo H. Khoury—Senior Vice President and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer since July 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Khoury was Chief Portfolio Officer since August 2004. Mr. Khoury served as the Executive Vice President of Operations of Atria Senior Living Group (formerly ARV Assisted Living, Inc.) from June 2003 to March 2004. From January 2001 to May 2003, Mr. Khoury served as President of ARV and he served as Chief Financial Officer at ARV from March 1999 to January 2001. From October 1997 to February 1999, Mr. Khoury served as President of the Apartment Division at ARV. From January 1991 to September 1997, Mr. Khoury ran Financial Performance Group, a business and financial consulting firm located in Newport Beach, California.

 

8


Table of Contents

David E. Snyder—Vice President and Controller since July 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Snyder was Corporate Controller since January 1998. Prior to joining the company, Mr. Snyder was the director of financial reporting at Regency Health Services, Inc. from November 1996 to December 1997. From October 1993 to October 1996, Mr. Snyder worked for Arthur Andersen LLP. Mr. Snyder is a certified public accountant.

 

Employees

 

As of February 8, 2006, we had 17 employees.

 

Available Information

 

Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to reports required by Sections 13(a) and (15d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are electronically filed with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our annual, quarterly and current reports, and amendments to reports are also available on our website at www.nhp-reit.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports are available on the SEC’s website.

 

Availability of Governance Principles and Board of Director Committee Charters

 

Our board of directors has adopted charters for its Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Corporate Governance Committee. Our board of directors has also adopted Governance Principles. The Governance Principles and each of the charters are available on our website at www.nhp-reit.com. These materials, together with our Business Code of Conduct & Ethics referenced below, are available in print to any stockholder who requests them in writing by contacting:

 

Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.

610 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1150

Newport Beach, California 92660

Attention: Abdo H. Khoury

 

Business Code of Conduct & Ethics

 

Our board of directors has adopted a Business Code of Conduct & Ethics, which applies to all employees, including our chief executive officer, chief financial and portfolio officer, chief investment officer, vice presidents and directors. The Business Code of Conduct & Ethics is posted on our website at www.nhp-reit.com. Our Audit Committee must approve any waivers of the Business Code of Conduct & Ethics. We presently intend to disclose any amendments and waivers, if any are ever granted, of the Business Code of Conduct & Ethics on our website; however, if we change our intention, we will file any amendments or waivers with a current report on Form 8-K. There have been no waivers of the Business Code of Conduct & Ethics.

 

9


Table of Contents
Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Generally speaking, the risks facing our company fall into two categories: risks associated with the operations of our tenants and borrowers; and other risks unique to our operations. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below before making an investment decision in our company. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us and there may be additional matters that we are unaware of or that we currently consider immaterial. All of these could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and, thus, the value of an investment in our company.

 

RISKS RELATING TO OUR TENANTS AND BORROWERS

 

Our financial position could be weakened and our ability to make distributions could be limited if any of our major tenants or borrowers were unable to meet their obligations to us or failed to renew or extend their relationship with us as their lease terms expire or their mortgages mature, or if we were unable to lease or re-lease our facilities or make mortgage loans on economically favorable terms. There may end up being more serious operator financial problems that lead to more extensive restructurings or tenant disruptions than we currently expect. This could be unique to a particular operator or it could be more industry wide, such as further federal or state governmental reimbursement reductions in the case of our skilled nursing facilities as governments work through their budget deficits, reduced occupancies for our assisted and independent living facilities due to general economic and other factors, increases in liability, insurance premiums and other expenses. These adverse developments could arise due to a number of factors, including those listed below.

 

The bankruptcy, insolvency or financial deterioration of our tenants and borrowers could significantly delay our ability to collect unpaid rents or require us to find new operators for rejected facilities.

 

We are exposed to the risk that our tenants and borrowers may not be able to meet their obligations, which may result in their bankruptcy or insolvency. Although our leases and loans provide us the right to terminate an agreement, evict a tenant, demand immediate repayment and other remedies, the bankruptcy laws afford certain rights to a party that has filed for bankruptcy or reorganization. An operator in bankruptcy may be able to restrict our ability to collect unpaid rent and interest during the bankruptcy proceeding.

 

    Leases.    If one of our tenants seeks bankruptcy protection, the tenant can either assume or reject the lease. Generally, the tenant is required to make rent payments to us during its bankruptcy until it rejects the lease. If the tenant assumes the lease, the court cannot change the rental amount or any other lease provision that could financially impact us. However, if the tenant rejects the lease, the facility would be returned to us. In that event, if we were able to re-lease the facility to a new operator only on unfavorable terms or after a significant delay, we could lose some or all of the associated revenue from that facility for an extended period of time.

 

    Mortgage Loans.    If an operator defaults under one of our mortgage loans, we may have to foreclose on the mortgage or protect our interest by acquiring title to a property and thereafter making substantial improvements or repairs in order to maximize the facility’s investment potential. Operators may contest enforcement of foreclosure or other remedies, seek bankruptcy protection against an enforcement and/or bring claims for lender liability in response to actions to enforce mortgage obligations. If an operator seeks bankruptcy protection, the automatic stay of the federal bankruptcy law would preclude us from enforcing foreclosure or other remedies against the operator unless relief is obtained from the court. In addition, an operator would not be required to make principal and interest payments while an automatic stay was in effect. High “loan to value” ratios or declines in the value of the facility may prevent us from realizing an amount equal to our mortgage loan upon foreclosure.

 

The receipt of liquidation proceeds or the replacement of an operator that has defaulted on its lease or loan could be delayed by the approval process of any federal, state or local agency necessary for the replacement of the operator licensed to manage the facility. In some instances, we may take possession of a property that exposes us to successor liabilities. These events, if they were to occur, could reduce our revenue and operating cash flow.

 

10


Table of Contents

In addition, some of our leases provided for free rent at the beginning of the lease. These deferred amounts are repaid over the remainder of the lease term. Although the payment of cash rent is deferred, rental income is recorded on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease, such that the income recorded during the early years of the lease is higher than the actual cash rent received during that period, creating an asset on our balance sheet called deferred rent receivable. The balance of deferred rent receivable at December 31, 2005, net of allowances was $8.5 million. To the extent any of the operators under these leases, for the reasons discussed above, become unable to pay the deferred rents, we may be required to write down the rents receivable from those operators, which would reduce our net income.

 

Operators that fail to comply with governmental reimbursement programs such as Medicare or Medicaid, licensing and certification requirements, fraud and abuse regulations or new legislative developments may be unable to meet their obligations to us.

 

Our tenants and borrowers are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations that are subject to frequent and substantial changes (sometimes applied retroactively) resulting from legislation, adoption of rules and regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations of existing law. The ultimate timing or effect of these changes cannot be predicted. These changes may have a dramatic effect on our operators’ costs of doing business and the amount of reimbursement by both government and other third-party payors. The failure of any of our operators to comply with these laws, requirements and regulations could adversely affect their ability to meet their obligations to us. In particular:

 

    Medicare, Medicaid and Private Payor Reimbursement.    A significant portion of the revenues generated by the operators of our skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals is derived from governmentally-funded reimbursement programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. Failure to maintain certification and accreditation in these programs would result in a loss of funding from them. Moreover, federal and state governments have adopted and continue to consider various reform proposals to control health care costs. In recent years, there have been fundamental changes in the Medicare program that have resulted in reduced levels of payment for a substantial portion of health care services. For example, the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 established a Prospective Payment System for Medicare skilled nursing facilities under which facilities are paid a federal per diem rate for most covered nursing facility services. Under this system, skilled nursing facilities are no longer assured of receiving reimbursement adequate to cover the costs of operating the facilities. In many instances, revenues from Medicaid programs are already insufficient to cover the actual costs incurred in providing care to those patients. In addition, reimbursement from private payors has in many cases effectively been reduced to levels approaching those of government payors. Governmental concern regarding health care costs and their budgetary impact may result in significant reductions in payment to health care facilities, and future reimbursement rates for either governmental or private payors may not be sufficient to cover cost increases in providing services to patients. Loss of certification or accreditation, or any changes in reimbursement policies that reduce reimbursement to levels that are insufficient to cover the cost of providing patient care, could cause the revenues of our operators to decline, potentially jeopardizing their ability to meet their obligations to us. In that event, our revenues from those facilities could be reduced, which could in turn cause the value of our affected properties to decline.

 

   

Licensing and Certification.    Our facilities and the operators of the facilities are subject to regulatory and licensing requirements of federal, state and local authorities and are periodically audited by them to confirm compliance. Failure to obtain licensure or loss of licensure would prevent a facility, or in some cases, potentially all of an operator’s facilities in a state, from operating. Our skilled nursing facilities and specialty hospitals generally require governmental approval, often in the form of a certificate of need that generally varies by state and is subject to change, prior to the addition or construction of new beds, the addition of services or certain capital expenditures. Some of our facilities may not be able to satisfy current and future regulatory requirements and may for this reason be unable to continue operating in the future. In such event, our revenues from those facilities could be reduced or eliminated for an extended period of time. State licensing and/or Medicare and Medicaid laws also require the

 

11


Table of Contents
 

operators of our facilities to comply with extensive standards governing operations. Federal and state agencies administering those laws regularly inspect our facilities and investigate complaints. The operators of our specialty hospitals must meet applicable conditions of participation set forth by the Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) relating to the type of hospital, standards of medical care, its equipment and personnel, as well as comply with state and federal laws and regulations. Our tenants and borrowers and their managers receive notices of potential sanctions and remedies from time to time, and such sanctions have been imposed from time to time on facilities operated by them. If they are unable to cure deficiencies which have been identified or which are identified in the future, such sanctions may be imposed and if imposed may adversely affect our tenants’ ability to operate and therefore pay rent to us.

 

    Fraud and Abuse Laws and Regulations.    There are various extremely complex and largely uninterpreted federal and state laws and regulations governing a wide array of referrals, relationships and arrangements and prohibiting fraud by health care providers. These laws include (i) civil and criminal laws that prohibit filing false claims or making false statements to receive payment or certification under Medicare and Medicaid, or failing to refund overpayments or improper payments, (ii) certain federal and state anti-remuneration and fee-splitting laws (including, in the case of certain states, laws that extend to arrangements that do not involve items or services reimbursable under Medicare or Medicaid), such as the federal health care Anti-Kickback Statute and federal self-referral law (also known as the “Stark law”), which govern various types of financial arrangements among health care providers and others who may be in a position to refer or recommend patients to these providers (iii) the Civil Monetary Penalties law, which may be imposed by HHS for certain fraudulent acts, (iv) federal and state patient privacy laws, such as the privacy and security provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”), and (v) certain state laws that prohibit the corporate practice of medicine. Many states have also adopted or are considering legislation to increase patient protections, such as criminal background checks on care providers and minimum staffing levels. Governments are devoting increasing attention and resources to anti-fraud initiatives against health care providers. In addition, certain laws, such as the Federal False Claims Act, allow for individuals to bring qui tam (or whistleblower) actions on behalf of the government for violations of fraud and abuse laws. These qui tam actions may be filed by present and former patients, nurses or other employees, or other third parties. The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 and HIPAA expand the penalties for health care fraud, including broader provisions for the exclusion of providers from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Further, under anti-fraud demonstration projects such as Operation Restore Trust, the Office of Inspector General of HHS, in cooperation with other federal and state agencies, has focused and may continue to focus on the activities of skilled nursing facilities in certain states in which we have properties. The investigative and enforcement activities regarding skilled nursing quality compliance have also intensified as a result of HHS’ Nursing Home Quality Initiative program, which provides consumers with comparative information about nursing home facilities and assesses compliance with certain regulatory requirements. The violation of any of these laws by an operator may result in the imposition of criminal or civil fines or other penalties (including exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs) that could jeopardize that operator’s ability to make lease or mortgage payments to us or to continue operating its facility. Under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “Medicare Modernization Act”), an 18-month moratorium was imposed on the ability of specialty hospitals to use the “whole hospital exception” to the Stark law. The moratorium, however, did not affect specialty hospitals in operation or under development as of November 18, 2003 because such hospitals were “grandfathered” under the moratorium. A number of organizations, including the Medical Payment Advisory Commission (“MedPAC”) and HHS, have studied the utilization, costs of service, quality of care and financial impact of specialty hospitals and their physician owners relative to community hospitals. The 18-month moratorium expired in June 2005, but it is unclear whether Congress will take any further action in this area. These reports may result in legislation extending the moratorium or further restricting physician ownership of specialty hospitals. To the extent that any of the operators of our specialty hospitals have physician owners, those operators may have to undergo significant ownership and structural changes if such legislation is passed.

 

12


Table of Contents
    Legislative Developments.    Each year, legislative proposals are introduced or proposed in Congress and in some state legislatures that would effect major changes in the health care system, either nationally or at the state level. Among the proposals under consideration are cost controls on state Medicaid reimbursements, hospital cost-containment initiatives by public and private payors, uniform electronic data transmission standards for health care claims and payment transactions, and higher standards to protect the security and privacy of health-related information. We cannot predict whether any proposals will be adopted or, if adopted, what effect, if any, these proposals would have on operators and, thus, our business.

 

Our tenants and borrowers are faced with significant potential litigation and insurance costs that not only affect their ability to obtain and maintain adequate liability and other insurance, but also may affect their ability to pay their lease or mortgage payments and fulfill their insurance, indemnification and other obligations to us.

 

In some states, advocacy groups have been created to monitor the quality of care at skilled nursing facilities and assisted and independent living facilities, and these groups have brought litigation against operators. Also, in several instances, private litigation by skilled nursing facility patients or assisted and independent living facility residents or the families of either has succeeded in winning very large damage awards for alleged abuses. The effect of this litigation and potential litigation has been to materially increase the costs of monitoring and reporting quality of care compliance incurred by our tenants. In addition, the cost of liability and medical malpractice insurance has increased and may increase further if this litigation environment continues. This has affected the ability of some of the operators of our facilities to obtain and maintain adequate liability and other insurance and, thus, manage their related risk exposures. In addition to being unable to fulfill their insurance, indemnification and other obligations to us under their leases and mortgages and thereby potentially exposing us to those risks, this could cause our tenants and borrowers to be unable to pay their lease or mortgage payments potentially decreasing our revenues and increasing our collection and litigation costs. Moreover, to the extent we are required to foreclose on the affected facilities, our revenues from those facilities could be reduced or eliminated for an extended period of time.

 

In addition, we may in some circumstances be named as a defendant in litigation involving the actions of our tenants. For example, we have been named as a defendant in lawsuits for wrongful death at one of our facilities formerly operated by a now bankrupt operator with minimal insurance. Although we have no involvement in the activities of our tenants and our standard leases generally require our tenants to indemnify and carry insurance to cover us in certain cases, a significant judgment against us in such litigation could exceed our and our tenants’ insurance coverage, which would require us to make payments to cover the judgment. We have purchased our own insurance as additional protection against such issues.

 

Increased competition has resulted in lower revenues for some operators and may affect the ability of our tenants and borrowers to meet their payment obligations to us.

 

The health care industry is highly competitive and we expect that it may become more competitive in the future. The operators of our facilities are competing with numerous other providers of similar health care services or alternatives such as home health agencies, life care at home, community-based service programs, retirement communities and convalescent centers. In addition, until recently past overbuilding in the assisted and independent living market caused a slow-down in the fill-rate of newly constructed buildings and a reduction in the monthly rate many newly built and previously existing facilities were able to obtain for their services and adversely impacted the occupancy of mature properties. This in turn resulted in lower revenues for the operators of certain of our facilities and contributed to the financial difficulties of some operators. While we believe that for the most part overbuilt markets have stabilized or neared stabilization, we cannot be certain that resumption of development will not again lead to overbuilding, adversely affecting the ability of the operators of our facilities to achieve occupancy and rate levels that will enable them to meet all of their obligations to us. In addition to renewed development, our tenants and borrowers are expected to encounter increased competition in the future that could limit their ability to attract residents or expand their businesses and therefore affect their ability to pay their lease or mortgage payments.

 

13


Table of Contents

RISKS UNIQUE TO US AND OUR OPERATIONS

 

In addition to the operator related risks discussed above, there are a number of risks directly associated with us and our operations.

 

We are subject to particular risks associated with real estate ownership, which could result in unanticipated losses or expenses.

 

Our business is subject to many risks that are associated with the ownership of real estate. For example, if our operators do not renew their leases, we may be unable to re-lease the facilities at favorable rental rates. Other risks that are associated with real estate acquisition and ownership include, among other things, the following:

 

    general liability, property and casualty losses, some of which may be uninsured;

 

    the inability to purchase or sell our assets rapidly to respond to changing economic conditions, due to the illiquid nature of real estate and the real estate market;

 

    leases which are not renewed or are renewed at lower rental amounts at expiration;

 

    the exercise of purchase options by tenants resulting in a reduction of our rental revenue;

 

    costs relating to maintenance and repair of our facilities and the need to make expenditures due to changes in governmental regulations, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, however we have transferred primary responsibility for these issues to our tenants;

 

    environmental hazards created by prior owners or occupants, existing tenants, mortgagors or other persons for which we may be liable;

 

    acts of God affecting our properties; and

 

    acts of terrorism affecting our properties.

 

We rely on external sources of capital to fund future capital needs, and if our access to such capital on reasonable terms is limited, we may not be able to meet maturing commitments or make future investments necessary to grow our business.

 

In order to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, we are required, among other things, to distribute each year to our stockholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, disregarding the dividends paid deduction and excluding net capital gain. Because of this distribution requirement, we will not be able to fund, from cash retained from operations, all future capital needs, including capital needs to satisfy or refinance maturing commitments and to make investments. As a result, we rely on external sources of capital. If we are unable to obtain needed capital at all or only on unfavorable terms from these sources, we might not be able to make the investments needed to grow our business, or to meet our obligations and commitments as they mature, which could negatively affect the ratings of our debt and even, in extreme circumstances, affect our ability to continue operations. Our access to capital depends upon a number of factors over which we have little or no control, including rising interest rates, inflation and other general market conditions and the market’s perception of our growth potential and our current and potential future earnings and cash distributions and the market price of the shares of our capital stock. In the early 2000’s, difficult capital market conditions in our industry limited our access to capital and as a result our historic level of new investments decreased. Although we believe our access to capital today is good, we may again encounter difficult market conditions that could limit our access to capital. This could limit our ability to make future investments or possibly affect our ability to meet our maturing commitments.

 

Our potential capital sources include:

 

   

Equity Financing.    As with other publicly-traded companies, the availability of equity capital will depend, in part, on the market price of our common stock which, in turn, will depend upon various

 

14


Table of Contents
 

market conditions that may change from time to time. Among the market conditions and other factors that may affect the market price of our common stock are:

 

    the extent of investor interest;

 

    the reputation of REITs in general and the health care sector in particular and the attractiveness of REIT equity securities in comparison to other equity securities, including securities issued by other real estate-based companies;

 

    our financial performance and that of our operators;

 

    the contents of analyst reports about us and the REIT industry;

 

    general stock and bond market conditions, including changes in interest rates on fixed income securities, which may lead prospective purchasers of our common stock to demand a higher annual yield from future distributions;

 

    our failure to maintain or increase our dividend, which is dependent, to a large part, on growth of funds from operations which in turn depends upon increased revenues from additional investments and rental increases; and

 

    other factors such as governmental regulatory action and changes in REIT tax laws.

 

The market value of the equity securities of a REIT is generally based upon the market’s perception of the REIT’s growth potential and its current and potential future earnings and cash distributions. Our failure to meet the market’s expectation with regard to future earnings and cash distributions likely would adversely affect the market price of our common stock and reduce the value of your investment.

 

    Debt Financing/Leverage.    Financing for our maturing commitments and future investments may be provided by borrowings under our bank line of credit, private or public offerings of debt, the assumption of secured indebtedness, mortgage financing on a portion of our owned portfolio or through joint ventures. We are subject to risks normally associated with debt financing, including the risks that our cash flow will be insufficient to service our debt or make distributions to our stockholders, that we will be unable to refinance existing indebtedness and that the terms of refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of existing indebtedness or may include restrictive covenants that limit our flexibility in operating our business. If we are unable to refinance or extend principal payments due at maturity or pay them with proceeds from other capital transactions, our cash flow may not be sufficient in all years to pay distributions to our stockholders and to repay all maturing debt. Furthermore, if prevailing interest rates, changes in our debt ratings or other factors at the time of refinancing result in higher interest rates upon refinancing, the interest expense relating to that refinanced indebtedness would increase, which could reduce our profitability and the amount of dividends we are able to pay. Moreover, additional debt financing increases the amount of our leverage. The degree of leverage could have important consequences to stockholders, including affecting our investment grade ratings, our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, investments, development or other general corporate purposes and making us more vulnerable to a downturn in business or the economy generally.

 

    Joint Ventures.    In appropriate circumstances, we may develop or acquire properties in joint ventures with other persons or entities when circumstances warrant the use of these structures. Our participation in joint ventures is subject to the risks that:

 

    our co-venturers or partners might at any time have economic or other business interests or goals that are inconsistent with our business interests or goals;

 

    our co-venturers or partners may be in a position to take action contrary to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or objectives (including actions that may be inconsistent with our REIT status);

 

15


Table of Contents
    our co-venturers or partners may have different objectives from us regarding the appropriate timing and pricing of any sale or refinancing of properties; and

 

    our co-venturers or partners might become bankrupt or insolvent.

 

Even when we have a controlling interest, certain major decisions may require partner approval.

 

Increasing investor interest in our sector and consolidation at the operator or REIT level could increase competition and reduce our profitability.

 

Our business is highly competitive and we expect that it may become more competitive in the future. We compete with a number of health care REITs and other financing sources, some of which are larger and have a lower cost of capital than we do. In addition to these competitors, recently there has been increasing interest from a number of other foreign and domestic investors in the senior housing and long-term care real estate sector. Additionally, consolidation has begun to occur at the operator level and may accelerate and expand to the REIT level. These developments could result in fewer investment opportunities for us and lower spreads over our cost of capital, which would hurt our growth and profitability.

 

One of the tenants of our facilities accounts for more than 10% of our revenues and may account for more if it acquires one or more of our other operators. If this operator experiences financial difficulties, or otherwise fails to make payments to us, our revenues may significantly decline.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2005, as adjusted for facilities acquired and disposed of during that period, Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. (formerly Alterra Healthcare Corporation) accounted for 16% of our revenues and has publicly announced its intent to acquire other operators, including one of our private tenants accounting for 3% of our revenues. We cannot assure you that Brookdale will continue to satisfy its obligations to us. The failure or inability of Brookdale to pay its obligations to us could materially reduce our revenues and net income, which could in turn reduce the amount of dividends we pay and cause our stock price to decline.

 

If we fail to maintain our REIT status, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates.

 

We intend to operate in a manner to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. While we believe that we have been organized and have operated in a manner which would allow us to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, it is possible that is not the case or that our future operations could cause us to fail to qualify. Qualification as a REIT requires us to satisfy numerous requirements established under highly technical and complex Internal Revenue Code provisions for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations. The determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control may affect our ability to qualify as a REIT. For example, in order to qualify as a REIT, at least 95% of our gross income in any year must be derived from qualifying sources, and we must pay dividends to stockholders aggregating at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income, disregarding the dividends paid deduction and excluding net capital gain. You should be aware that future legislation, new regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions could significantly change the tax laws with respect to qualification as a REIT or the federal income tax consequences of qualification as a REIT.

 

If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. Unless we are entitled to relief under statutory provisions, we would be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which we lost qualification. If we fail to qualify as a REIT:

 

    we would not be required to make distributions to stockholders;

 

    we will face serious tax consequences that will substantially reduce the funds available for distributions to stockholders, payments of principal and interest on debt securities we issue, or investments;

 

16


Table of Contents
    we would not be allowed a deduction for distributions to stockholders in computing our taxable income; and

 

    we could be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and increased state and local taxes.

 

As a result of all these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT also could impair our ability to expand our business and raise capital, and could adversely affect the value of our common stock.

 

There is no assurance that we will make distributions in the future.

 

We intend to continue to pay quarterly distributions to our stockholders consistent with our historical practice. However, our ability to pay distributions will be adversely affected if any of the risks described herein occur. Our payment of distributions is subject to compliance with restrictions contained in our revolving bank credit facility and our senior notes indentures. All distributions are made at the discretion of our board of directors and our future distributions will depend upon our earnings, our cash flows, our anticipated cash flows, our financial condition, maintenance of our REIT tax status and such other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant from time to time. There are no assurances of our ability to pay distributions in the future. In addition, our distributions in the past have included, and may in the future include, a return of capital.

 

A downgrade of our credit rating could impair our ability to obtain additional debt financing on favorable terms, if at all, and significantly reduce the trading price of our common stock.

 

We currently have the lowest investment grade credit ratings of Baa3 from Moody’s Investors Service and BBB- from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Fitch Ratings on our unsecured notes. If any of these rating agencies downgrade our credit rating, or place our rating under watch or review for possible downgrade, this could make it more difficult or expensive for us to obtain additional debt financing, and the trading price of our common stock will likely decline. Factors that may affect our credit rating include, among other things, our financial performance, our success in raising sufficient equity capital, our capital structure and level of indebtedness and pending or future changes in the regulatory framework applicable to our operators and our industry. We cannot assure you that these credit agencies will not downgrade our credit rating in the future.

 

We have now, and may have in the future, exposure to floating interest rates, which can have the effect of reducing our profitability.

 

We receive revenue primarily by leasing our assets under leases that are long-term triple-net leases in which the rental rate is generally fixed with annual rent escalations, subject to certain limitations. Certain of our debt obligations are floating-rate obligations with interest rate and related payments that vary with the movement of LIBOR or other indexes. The generally fixed rate nature of our revenue and the variable rate nature of certain of our interest obligations create interest rate risk and can have the effect of reducing our profitability or making our lease and other revenue insufficient to meet our obligations.

 

Unforeseen costs associated with investments in new properties could reduce our profitability.

 

Our business strategy contemplates future investments that may not prove to be successful. For example, we might expend a significant amount of money and management attention unsuccessfully pursuing an opportunity. Further, we might encounter unanticipated difficulties and expenditures relating to any acquired properties, including contingent liabilities, and newly acquired properties might require significant management attention that would otherwise be devoted to our ongoing business. If we issue equity securities or incur additional debt, or both, to finance future investments, it may reduce our per share financial results and/or increase our leverage. If we pursue new development projects, such projects would be subject to numerous risks, including risks of construction delays or cost overruns that may increase project costs, and new project commencement risks such as receipt of zoning, occupancy and other required governmental approvals and permits. Moreover, if we agree to provide funding to enable health care operators to build, expand or renovate facilities on our properties and the

 

17


Table of Contents

project is not completed, we could be forced to become involved in the development to ensure completion or we could lose the property. These costs may negatively affect our results of operations.

 

We may recognize losses on the sale of certain facilities.

 

From time to time, we classify certain facilities, including unoccupied buildings and land parcels, as assets held for sale. For example, as of December 31, 2005, assets held for sale totaled approximately $9,198,000. To the extent we are unable to sell these properties for book value, we may be required to take an impairment charge or loss on the sale, either of which would reduce our net income.

 

We may face competitive risks related to reinvestment of sale proceeds.

 

From time to time, we will have cash available from (1) the proceeds of sales of our securities, (2) principal payments on our loans receivable and (3) the sale of properties, including non-elective dispositions, under the terms of master leases or similar financial support arrangements. In order to maintain our current financial results, we must re-invest these proceeds, on a timely basis, in health care investments. We compete for real estate investments with a broad variety of potential investors. This competition for attractive investments may negatively affect our ability to make timely investments on terms acceptable to us. Delays in acquiring properties may negatively impact revenues and perhaps our ability to make distributions to stockholders.

 

Our success depends in part on our ability to retain key personnel.

 

We depend on the efforts of our executive officers, particularly our Chief Executive Officer Mr. Douglas M. Pasquale and our Senior Vice Presidents Mr. Donald D. Bradley and Mr. Abdo H. Khoury. The loss of the services of these persons or the limitation of their availability could have an adverse impact on our operations. Although we have entered into employment and/or security agreements with certain of these executive officers, these agreements may not assure their continued service.

 

As owners of real estate, we are subject to environmental laws that expose us to the possibility of having to pay damages to the government and costs of remediation if there is contamination on our property.

 

Under various laws, owners of real estate may be required to investigate and clean up hazardous substances present at a property, and may be held liable for property damage or personal injuries that result from environmental contamination. These laws also expose us to the possibility that we become liable to reimburse the government for damages and costs it incurs in connection with the contamination, regardless of whether we were aware of, or responsible for, the environmental contamination. We review environmental surveys of the facilities we own prior to their purchase. Based upon those surveys we do not believe that any of our properties are subject to material environmental contamination. However, environmental liabilities may be present in our properties and we may incur costs to remediate contamination that could have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition.

 

If the holders of our notes exercise their rights to require us to repurchase their notes, we may have to make substantial payments, incur additional debt or issue equity securities to finance the repurchase.

 

Some of our medium-term notes grant the holders the right to require us, on specified dates, to repurchase their notes at a price equal to the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest. If the holders of these notes elect to require us to repurchase their notes, we may be required to make significant payments, which could adversely affect our liquidity. Alternatively, we could finance the repurchase through the issuance of additional debt securities, which may have terms that are not as favorable as the notes we are repurchasing, or equity securities, which will dilute the interests of our existing stockholders.

 

18


Table of Contents

Our level of indebtedness may adversely affect our financial results.

 

As of December 31, 2005, we had total consolidated indebtedness of $1,030,503,000 and total assets of $1,867,220,000. We expect to incur additional indebtedness in the future. The risks associated with financial leverage include:

 

    increasing our sensitivity to general economic and industry conditions;

 

    limiting our ability to obtain additional financing on favorable terms;

 

    requiring a substantial portion of our cash flow to make interest and principal payments due on our indebtedness;

 

    a possible downgrade of our credit rating; and

 

    limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and industry.

 

Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses.

 

Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and New York Stock Exchange rules, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. In particular, our efforts to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related regulations regarding our required assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting and our external auditors’ audit of that assessment has required the commitment of significant financial and managerial resources. We expect these efforts to require the continued commitment of significant resources. Further, our board members, chief executive officer and chief financial officer could face an increased risk of personal liability in connection with the performance of their duties. As a result, we may have difficulty attracting and retaining qualified board members and executive officers, which could harm our business. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, our reputation may be harmed.

 

Our charter and bylaws and the laws of the state of our incorporation contain provisions that may delay, defer or prevent a change in control or other transactions that could provide stockholders with the opportunity to realize a premium over the then-prevailing market price for our common stock.

 

In order to protect us against the risk of losing our REIT status for U.S. federal income tax purposes, our charter subjects the ownership by any single person of more than 9.9% of the issued and outstanding shares of our voting stock to our right to redeem shares acquired or held in excess of such ownership limit. In addition, any transfer of our shares, options, warrants or other securities convertible into voting shares that would create a beneficial owner of more than 9.9% of the outstanding shares of our stock shall be deemed null and void. The ownership limit may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company and could adversely affect our stockholders’ ability to realize a premium over the market price for the shares of our common stock. Our board of directors has increased the ownership limit to 20% with respect to one of our stockholders. Based on SEC filings, that stockholder beneficially owned 8,004,700 of our shares, or approximately 11.8% of our common stock, as of September 30, 2005.

 

19


Table of Contents

Our charter authorizes us to issue additional shares of common stock and one or more series of preferred stock and to establish the preferences, rights and other terms of any series of preferred stock that we issue. Although our board of directors has no intention to do so at the present time, it could establish a series of preferred stock that could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change in control that might involve the payment of a premium over the market price for our common stock or otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders.

 

In addition, the laws of our state of incorporation and the following provisions of our charter may delay, defer or prevent a transaction that may be in the best interests of our stockholders:

 

    in certain circumstances, a proposed consolidation, merger, share exchange or transfer must be approved by two-thirds of the votes of our preferred stockholders entitled to be cast on the matter;

 

    business combinations must be approved by 90% of the outstanding shares unless the transaction receives a unanimous vote or consent of our board of directors or is a combination solely with a wholly owned subsidiary; and

 

    the classification of our board of directors into three groups, with each group of directors being elected for successive three-year terms, may delay any attempt to replace our board.

 

As a Maryland corporation, we are subject to provisions of the Maryland Business Combination Act (“MBCA”) and the Maryland Control Share Act (“MCSA”). The MBCA may prohibit certain future acquirors of 10% or more of our stock (entitled to vote generally in the election of directors) and their affiliates from engaging in business combinations with us for a period of five years after such acquisition, and then only upon recommendation by the board of directors with (1) a stockholder vote of 80% of the votes entitled to be cast (including two-thirds of the stock not held by the acquiror and its affiliates) or (2) if certain stringent fair price tests are met. The MCSA may cause acquirors of stock at levels of 10%, 33% or more than 50% of the voting power of our stock to lose the voting rights of such stock unless voting rights are restored by vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding votes of stock held by the acquiring stockholder and our officers and employee directors.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

 

None.

 

Item 2. Properties.

 

See Item 1 for details.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

 

In late 2004 and early 2005, we were served several lawsuits in connection with a fire at the Greenwood Healthcare Center that occurred on February 26, 2003. At the time of the fire, the Greenwood Healthcare Center was owned by us and leased to and operated by Lexington Healthcare Group. There are a total of 13 lawsuits arising from the fire. Those suits have been filed by representatives of patients who were either killed or injured in the fire. The lawsuits seek unspecified monetary damages. The complaints allege that the fire was set by a resident who had previously been diagnosed with depression. The complaints allege theories of negligent operation and premises liability against Lexington Healthcare, as operator, and the Company as owner. Lexington Healthcare has filed for bankruptcy. The matters have been consolidated into one action and are in the early stages of discovery and pleading.

 

We are being defended in the matter by our commercial general liability carrier. We believe that we have substantial defenses to the claims and that we have adequate insurance to cover the risks, should liability nonetheless be imposed. However, because the litigation is in the early stages of discovery and pleading, it is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

None.

 

20


Table of Contents

PART II

 

Item 5. Market for the Company’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. It has been our policy to declare quarterly dividends to holders of our common stock in order to comply with applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code governing real estate investment trusts. Set forth below are the high and low sales prices of our common stock from January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2005 as reported by the New York Stock Exchange and the cash dividends per share paid with respect to such periods. Future dividends will be declared and paid at the discretion of our Board and will depend upon cash generated by operating activities, our financial condition, relevant financing instruments, capital requirements, annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and such other factors as our Board deems relevant. However, we currently expect to pay cash dividends in the future, comparable in amount to dividends recently paid.

 

     High

   Low

   Dividend

2005

                    

First quarter

   $ 23.74    $ 19.10    $ 0.37

Second quarter

     24.25      19.95      0.37

Third quarter

     26.15      22.51      0.37

Fourth quarter

     23.36      21.31      0.37

2004

                    

First quarter

   $ 22.69    $ 19.41    $ 0.37

Second quarter

     22.80      16.38      0.37

Third quarter

     21.25      18.77      0.37

Fourth quarter

     23.87      20.57      0.37

 

As of February 8, 2006 there were approximately 1,300 holders of record of our common stock.

 

Equity compensation plan information is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, filed or to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

21


Table of Contents
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

 

The following table presents our selected financial data. Certain of this financial data has been derived from our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with those financial statements and accompanying notes and with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

 

     Years ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

 
     (In thousands, except per share data)  

Operating Data:

                                        

Revenues

   $ 216,477     $ 179,388     $ 154,851     $ 144,658     $ 152,853  

Income from continuing operations

     71,550       66,379       51,601       37,395       53,074  

Discontinued operations

     (1,609 )     8,443       1,841       (841 )     15,264  

Net income

     69,941       74,822       53,442       36,554       68,338  

Preferred stock dividends

     (15,622 )     (11,802 )     (7,677 )     (7,677 )     (7,677 )

Preferred stock redemption charge

     (795 )     —         —         —         —    

Income available to common stockholders

     53,524       63,020       45,765       28,877       60,661  

Dividends paid on common stock

     100,179       99,666       88,566       90,585       87,093  

Per Share Data:

                                        

Basic/diluted income from continuing operations available to common stockholders

   $ 0.82     $ 0.82     $ 0.79     $ 0.61     $ 0.97  

Basic/diluted income available to common stockholders

     0.79       0.95       0.82       0.59       1.30  

Dividends paid on common stock

     1.48       1.48       1.57       1.84       1.84  

Balance Sheet Data:

                                        

Investments in real estate, net

   $ 1,786,075     $ 1,637,390     $ 1,317,969     $ 1,345,195     $ 1,228,987  

Total assets

     1,867,220       1,710,111       1,384,555       1,409,933       1,289,838  

Borrowings under unsecured revolving credit facility

     224,000       186,000       63,000       107,000       35,000  

Senior notes due 2006-2038

     570,225       470,000       540,750       614,750       564,750  

Notes and bonds payable

     236,278       187,409       133,775       111,303       91,590  

Stockholders’ equity

     781,032       815,826       602,407       529,140       555,312  

Other Data:

                                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 144,182     $ 119,237     $ 93,305     $ 85,734     $ 83,187  

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (144,126 )     (296,225 )     (13,588 )     (147,626 )     75,721  

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     1,476       174,735       (77,378 )     61,217       (155,995 )

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     67,446       66,211       55,654       48,869       46,836  

Reconciliation of Funds from Operations (1):

                                        

Net income

   $ 69,941     $ 74,822     $ 53,442     $ 36,554     $ 68,338  

Preferred stock dividends

     (15,622 )     (11,802 )     (7,677 )     (7,677 )     (7,677 )

Preferred stock redemption charge

     (795 )     —         —         —         —    

Real estate related depreciation

     56,670       47,541       42,966       37,173       35,406  

Depreciation in income from unconsolidated joint venture

     246       745       751       493       —    

Loss (gain) on sale of facilities

     (4,908 )     (3,750 )     2,725       (2,603 )     (11,245 )

Loss (gain) on sale of facilities from unconsolidated joint venture

     (330 )     116       —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Funds from operations available to common stockholders

   $ 105,202     $ 107,672     $ 92,207     $ 63,940     $ 84,822  
    


 


 


 


 



(1) We believe that funds from operations is an important supplemental measure of operating performance because it excludes the effect of depreciation and gains (losses) from sales of facilities (both of which are based on historical costs which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance). Additionally, funds from operations is widely used by industry analysts as a measure of operating performance for equity REITs. We therefore disclose funds from operations, although it is a measurement that is not defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. We calculate funds from operations in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts’ definition. Funds from operations does not represent cash generated from operating activities as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (funds from operations does not include changes in operating assets and liabilities) and, therefore, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as the primary indicator of operating performance or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity.

 

22


Table of Contents
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Overview

 

To facilitate your review and understanding of this section of our report and the financial statements that follow, we are providing an overview of what management believes are the most important considerations for understanding our company and its business—the key factors that drive our business and the principal associated risks.

 

The Company

 

We are a public equity REIT that invests in health care properties, to date primarily senior housing and long-term care properties.

 

    Passive Investments: Our investments are passive—i.e., we do not operate the properties;

 

    Investor Flexibility & Liquidity: Investors desiring to invest in this real estate sector can do so with an investment flexibility and liquidity that is not available in most direct real estate investments; and

 

    No Double Taxation: Our income is not taxed at the corporate level as long as we continue to distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our taxable income and meet other REIT tax requirements.

 

Business Purpose

 

Our long-term corporate goal is—to provide stockholders with an attractive total return based on a secure dividend. Our business model for achieving this goal is based on a foundation of proactive capital and portfolio management and quality FFO growth. We invest passively in geographically diversified health care properties (to date primarily assisted and independent living facilities and skilled nursing facilities, drawing on our management expertise and operational experience in this real estate sector). Our focus remains on the health care sector because we believe in its growth potential, as evidenced by the favorable demographics of a rapidly growing elderly population and the corresponding recognized need for additional and improved senior housing, long-term care and other health care alternatives.

 

Operations

 

We primarily make our investments by acquiring an ownership interest in facilities and leasing them to unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” “master” leases that pass all facility operating costs (insurance, property taxes, utilities, maintenance, capital improvements, etc.) through to the tenant. In addition, but intentionally to a much lesser extent because we view the risks of this activity to be greater, from time to time we extend mortgage loans and other financing to tenants. Currently, about 96% of our revenues are derived from our leases, with the remaining 4% from our mortgage loans and other financing.

 

Funds from Operations

 

We believe that funds from operations (FFO) is an important supplemental measure of operating performance because it excludes the effect of depreciation and gains (losses) from sales of facilities (both of which are based on historical costs which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance). Additionally, funds from operations is widely used by industry analysts as a measure of operating performance for equity REITs. We therefore discuss funds from operations, although it is a measurement that is not defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. We calculate funds from operations in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts’ definition. Funds from operations does not represent cash generated from operating activities as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (funds from operations does not include changes in operating assets and liabilities) and, therefore, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as the primary indicator of operating performance or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity.

 

23


Table of Contents

Last Three Years

 

After investing only about $13 million in 2003, during the last two years we have been very active in the investment market. In 2005 we announced $404,000,000 of new investments, of which $232,698,000 closed in 2005, approximately $116,000,000 of which closed on January 31, 2006 with the balance expected to close in February 2006. This follows $381,989,000 of new investments that were completed in 2004.

 

During 2005, we successfully completed a restructuring of the debt portion of our capital structure. As part of our restructuring plan, we:

 

    Repurchased $131,775,000 of our senior unsecured notes with interest rates ranging from 7.06% to 9.75% and maturities ranging from November 2006 to March 2009

 

    Issued $250,000,000 of senior notes at a fixed rate of 6.0% with a ten year maturity that was used for acquisitions during the year and to finance the note repurchases

 

    Replaced our $400,000,000 credit facility with a new $700,000,000 credit facility comprised of a $600,000,000 revolving facility with a three year term (and an option to extend for an additional year) and a $100,000,000 five-year term loan. In addition to expanding the amount available under the credit facility, we were able to reduce the all-in cost of our debt by 27.5 basis points.

 

In 2004, we focused on de-leveraging the balance sheet by raising approximately $243,000,000 in net new equity with a combination of common stock and preferred stock. In 2003 we began the de-leveraging process by raising approximately $113,000,000 of proceeds from the issuance of new common stock. In connection with that offering, we made an approximately 20% reduction in our dividend.

 

The overall goal in all three years has been to balance the debt and equity components of our capital structure, to enhance our credit statistics, preserve and strengthen our investment grade credit ratings (Moody’s Investors Service: Baa3, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services: BBB- and Fitch Ratings: BBB-), increase our net income and FFO and improve our cost of capital to position ourselves to do accretive acquisitions in an increasingly competitive market.

 

Purchase option exercises and mortgage loan payoffs have negatively impacted our revenues and FFO growth over the last few years, especially in 2004 and 2005, and we expect they will adversely impact us to an even greater extent in 2006. In certain situations we provide purchase options to our tenants or the ability to prepay a loan to our borrowers. While some of the purchase option exercises and loan payoffs that have occurred over the last few years or are expected to occur in 2006 resulted from ordinary course negotiations, a significant portion were due to concessions made in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s when many skilled nursing and assisted living operators, including many of our tenants, faced significant financial problems brought on by capital market excesses, government reimbursement issues and, in the case of assisted living, overbuilding. While our risk profile was improved as a result of these repayments, our net income was negatively impacted by redeploying the capital into lower yielding new investments or using it to pay down the balance on our credit facility.

 

Focus and Outlook for 2006

 

In 2006 we will focus on improving our net income and FFO on an absolute and per share basis. We expect rent escalators in our leases to generate net income growth of over 4% and FFO growth of over 2% in 2006. While the market remains extremely competitive, we continue to see potentially attractive investment opportunities that we will carefully evaluate. We will also explore alternative property types, capital sources and investment structures that would enable us to compete more effectively in the markets in which we currently invest. This would potentially include additional joint ventures much like the one through which we made our first investment in medical office buildings in January 2006. We believe that any growth in net income or FFO from acquisitions and escalators will be at least partially offset by dilution from purchase options being exercised and mortgage loan repayments during the year.

 

24


Table of Contents

In management’s view, there continue to be four principal near term challenges we face in achieving our business objectives. The first is the continued availability of competitively priced capital. This in turn is largely dependent on external factors such as interest rates and equity market volatility. Short-term interest rates rose significantly in 2005 and we believe some additional increase is likely in 2006. Longer term rates were relatively flat for the year, and while many experts expect them to remain so for 2006, it is certainly possible these rates may increase as well. In addition, we saw high equity market volatility in 2005 as well. If these capital sources end up being more expensive than we expect in 2006, it could adversely impact our ability to grow. The second challenge is increasing interest in assets traditionally owned in our sector from a number of foreign and domestic capital providers in addition to our health care REIT competitors, including some of our operators. This increased competition is reducing rent yields relative to our cost of capital and limiting our ability to successfully compete for attractive investment opportunities. The third principal challenge is possible consolidation at the REIT level and continued consolidation at the operator level which is likely to result in better capitalized competitors and fewer customers. Finally, there may end up being more serious operator financial problems that lead to more extensive restructurings or tenant disruptions than we currently expect. This could be unique to a particular operator or it could be industry wide, such as further federal or state governmental reimbursement reductions in the case of our skilled nursing facilities as governments work through their budget deficits, reduced occupancies for our assisted and independent living facilities due to general economic and other factors and increases in liability insurance premiums or other expenses.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and assumptions, including those that impact our most critical accounting policies. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. We believe the following are our most critical accounting policies.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Our rental revenue is accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 13 Accounting for Leases (SFAS No. 13) and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB No. 101) among other authoritative pronouncements. These pronouncements require us to account for the rental income on a straight-line basis unless a more appropriate method exists. We believe that the method most reflective of the use of a health care facility with fixed rate increases is the straight-line method. Straight-line accounting requires us to calculate the total fixed rent to be paid over the life of the lease and recognize that revenue evenly over that life. In a situation where a lease calls for fixed rental increases during the life of a lease or there is a period of free rent at the beginning of a lease, rental income recorded in the early years of a lease is higher than the actual cash rent received which creates an asset on the balance sheet called deferred rent receivable. At some point during the lease, depending on the rent levels and terms, this reverses and the cash rent payments received during the later years of the lease are higher than the rental income recognized, which reduces the deferred rent receivable balance to zero by the end of the lease. The majority of our leases do not contain fixed increases or provide for free or reduced rent at the beginning of the lease term. However, certain leases for facilities we have constructed have had free rent for the first three to six months and certain leases we entered into, primarily for facilities returned to us by tenants in bankruptcy have had reduced or free rent in the early months of the lease or fixed increases in future years. We record the rent for these facilities on a straight-line basis in accordance with SFAS No. 13. However, we also assess the collectibility of the deferred portion of the rent that is to be collected in a future period in accordance with SAB No. 101. This assessment is based on several factors, including the financial strength of the lessee and any guarantors, the historical operations and operating trends of the facility, the historical payment pattern of the facility and whether we intend to continue to lease the facility to the current tenant, among others. If our

 

25


Table of Contents

evaluation of these factors indicates we may not receive the rent payments due in the future, we provide a reserve against the current rental income as an offset to revenue, and depending on the circumstances, we may provide a reserve against the existing deferred rent balance for the portion, up to its full value, that we estimate will not be recovered. This assessment requires us to determine whether there are factors indicating the future rent payments may not be fully collectible and to estimate the amount of the rent that will not be collected. If our assumptions or estimates regarding a lease change in the future, we may have to record a reserve to reduce or further reduce the rental revenue recognized and/or deferred rent receivable balance. We recognized $1,004,000 of cash received in excess of revenues during 2005, $677,000 of cash received in excess of revenues during 2004 and $553,000 of revenues in excess of cash received during 2003. Deferred rent receivables, net of reserves, totaled $8,486,000 at December 31, 2005, and $9,281,000 at December 31, 2004, recorded under the caption “Other assets” in the balance sheet. We evaluate the collectibility of the deferred rent balances on an ongoing basis and provide reserves against receivables we believe may not be fully recoverable. The ultimate amount of deferred rent we realize could be less than amounts recorded.

 

Additional rents are generally computed as a percentage of facility revenues in excess of base amounts or as a percentage of the increase in the Consumer Price Index. We do not straight-line rent contingent on revenue increases or increases in the Consumer Price Index. Additional rents are generally calculated and payable monthly or quarterly, and most of our leases contain provisions such that total rent cannot decrease from one year to the next. While the calculations and payments of additional rents contingent upon revenue are generally made on a quarterly basis, SAB No. 101 does not allow for the recognition of this revenue until all possible contingencies have been eliminated. Most of our leases with additional rents contingent upon revenue are structured as quarterly calculations so that all contingencies for revenue recognition have been eliminated at each of our quarterly reporting dates.

 

Depreciation and Useful Lives of Assets

 

We calculate depreciation on our buildings and improvements using the straight-line method based on estimated useful lives ranging up to 40 years, generally from 30 to 40 years. A significant portion of the cost of each property is allocated to buildings (generally approximately 90%). The allocation of the cost between land and building, and the determination of the useful life of a property, are based on management’s estimates. We calculate depreciation and amortization on equipment and lease costs using the straight-line method based on estimated useful lives of up to five years or the lease term, whichever is appropriate. We review and adjust useful lives periodically. If we do not allocate appropriately between land and building or we incorrectly estimate the useful lives of our assets, our computation of depreciation and amortization will not appropriately reflect the usage of the assets over future periods. If we overestimate the useful life of an asset, the depreciation expense related to the asset will be understated, which could result in a loss if the asset is sold in the future.

 

Asset Impairment

 

We review our long-lived assets individually on a quarterly basis to determine if there are indicators of impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144). Indicators may include, among others, the tenant’s inability to make rent payments, operating losses or negative operating trends at the facility level, notification by a tenant that it will not renew its lease, a decision to dispose of an asset or changes in the market value of the property. For operating assets, if indicators of impairment exist, we compare the undiscounted cash flows from the expected use of the property to its net book value to determine if impairment exists. If the sum of the future estimated undiscounted cash flows is higher than the current net book value, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, we conclude no impairment exists. If the sum of the future estimated undiscounted cash flows is lower than the current net book value, we recognize an impairment loss for the difference between the net book value of the asset and its estimated fair value. To the extent we decide to sell an asset, we recognize an impairment loss if the current net book value of the asset exceeds its fair value less costs to sell. The above analyses require us to determine whether there are indicators of impairment for individual assets, to estimate the most likely stream of cash flows from operating assets and to

 

26


Table of Contents

determine the fair value of assets that are impaired or held for sale. If our assumptions, projections or estimates regarding an asset change in the future, we may have to record an impairment charge to reduce or further reduce the net book value of such asset. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we recognized impairment of assets charges of $10,042,000, $2,873,000 of which related to two skilled nursing facilities and $7,019,000 related to one facility that will no longer be operated as a skilled nursing facility. The latter impairment includes the write-down of the facility to its estimated fair value less costs to sell, a reserve against a receivable from the tenant of the facility and the write off of certain capitalized lease costs. In addition, we had an impairment of $150,000 against one land parcel in assets held for sale. During the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded an impairment of assets charge of $232,000 in discontinued operations related to one of our assets held for sale.

 

Collectibility of Receivables

 

We evaluate the collectibility of our mortgage loans and other receivables on a regular basis. We evaluate the collectibility of receivables based on factors including, among others, payment history, the financial strength of the borrower and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, the operations and operating trends of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates we may not recover the full value of the receivable, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate will not be recovered. This analysis requires us to determine whether there are factors indicating a receivable may not be fully collectible and to estimate the amount of the receivable that will not be collected. If our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of a receivable change in the future, we may have to record a reserve to reduce or further reduce the carrying value of the receivable.

 

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2004, the FASB released SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment. In 2005 we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R). In 1999 we adopted the original SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and have recognized all stock-based compensation in our income statement since that time. The effect of adopting SFAS No.123R was not material to our financial statements.

 

In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force released Issue No. 04-5 “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights” (EITF 04-5). EITF 04-5 creates a framework for evaluating whether a general partner or a group of general partners controls a limited partnership or a managing member or a group of managing members controls a limited liability company and therefore should consolidate the entity. EITF 04-5 states that the presumption of general partner or managing member control would be overcome only when the limited partners or non-managing members have certain specific rights as outlined in EITF 04-5. EITF 04-5 is effective immediately for all newly formed limited partnerships and for existing limited partnership agreements that are modified. EITF 04-5 is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations or financial position.

 

Operating Results

 

Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

Rental income increased $38,509,000, or 23%, in 2005 as compared to 2004. The increase was primarily due to rental income from 64 facilities acquired in 2005, 46 facilities acquired during 2004 and rent increases at existing facilities. The increase was partially offset by rent reductions on certain facilities that were returned to us during 2005. Interest and other income decreased $1,420,000, or 12% in 2005 as compared to 2004. The decrease was primarily due to the payoff of ten mortgage loans during 2004, partially offset by two new mortgage loans receivable funded during 2005.

 

Interest and amortization of deferred financing costs increased $11,322,000, or 20%, over 2004. The increase was primarily due to interest on the $250,000,000 of senior notes issued in May 2005, the assumption of

 

27


Table of Contents

$70,506,000 of secured debt during the first half of 2005 and $66,725,000 during 2004, an increase in the interest rates on our floating rate debt and an increase in the average balance on our unsecured revolving credit facility. These increases were partially offset by the repurchase of $131,775,000 of senior notes during the third quarter 2005, the prepayment of $12,941,000 of secured debt during the third quarter 2005, the repayment of $1,389,000 of secured debt during the third quarter 2005 and the repayment of $44,000,000 of senior notes during the third quarter 2004. General and administrative expenses increased $827,000, or 6%, over 2004 primarily due to amortization of restricted stock grants and increases in general corporate expenses. During 2005, we recognized an impairment of assets charge of $310,000 in continuing operations, related to a receivable from a tenant that operated two of our facilities. The $310,000 relates to the facility the tenant continues to operate while discontinued operations reflects an impairment of $6,709,000 related to the other building which was closed and transferred to assets held for sale during 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $8,565,000 due to the repurchase of $131,775,000 of senior notes in the third quarter.

 

Prior to our acquisition of JER Senior Housing, LLC’s (“JER”) 75% interest in our joint venture in May of 2005, income from unconsolidated joint venture represented our 25% share of the income generated by the joint venture and our management fee of 2.5% of the revenues of the unconsolidated joint venture. The decrease of $1,264,000, or 65%, from 2004 is due to the recognition of only four months of income in 2005 prior to our acquisition and the recognition of our share, equal to $330,000, of a gain on the sale of one of the joint venture’s facilities of $1,320,000 partially offset by charges related to the refinance of the joint venture’s debt, consisting of the write off of deferred finance charges, our share of which was $188,000, and a prepayment fee, our share of which was $149,000, compared to twelve months of income in 2004. Please see the caption “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture” below for more information regarding the formerly unconsolidated joint venture.

 

Discontinued operations decreased $10,052,000, or 119%, versus 2004. The loss from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 is comprised of impairment charges of $9,731,000, depreciation of $2,096,000 and $40,000 of general and administrative expenses, partially offset by rent revenue of $5,350,000 and gain on sale of $4,908,000. The income for the year ended December 31, 2004 is comprised of $7,555,000 of rental income and $3,750,000 of gain on sale, partially offset by $2,675,000 of depreciation and amortization and $187,000 of general and administrative expenses. The difference in the composition of the loss from discontinued operations was primarily caused by the impairments in 2005 and the fact that the facilities sold in 2004 had income in 2004 but do not have income in 2005, while the assets held for sale generate expenses but generally do not produce income. Any future income or loss in discontinued operations would result from future sales of facilities or reclassifications of facilities to assets held for sale.

 

We expect to receive increased rent and interest at individual facilities because our leases and mortgages generally contain provisions under which rents or interest income increase with increases in facility revenues and/or increases in the Consumer Price Index. If revenues at our facilities and/or the Consumer Price Index do not increase, our revenues may not continue to increase. Sales of facilities or repayments of mortgage loans receivable would serve to offset revenue increases, and if sales and repayments exceed additional investments this could reduce revenues. Our leases could renew below or above the aggregate existing rent level, so the impact of lease renewals may cause a decrease or an increase in the total rent we receive. We currently have only eight leases covering 16 facilities expiring in 2006. The exercise of purchase options by tenants or the sale of facilities as part of our portfolio management program would also cause a decrease in the total rent we receive. We believe our tenants may exercise certain purchase options and we may sell certain facilities as part of our portfolio management program during 2006. We believe these potential sales could result in proceeds of up to $56,000,000 during that time. However, we do not have any control over whether, or in certain cases when, our tenants will choose to exercise any available purchase options. We currently have one scheduled mortgage loan maturity at the end of December 2006. Additional investments in health care facilities would increase rental and/or interest income. At this time we expect to make acquisitions during 2006, although the quantity and timing of any such acquisitions cannot be accurately forecast. As additional investments in facilities are made, depreciation and/or interest expense will also increase. We expect any such increases to be at least partially offset by rent or interest income associated with the investments.

 

28


Table of Contents

Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

Rental income increased $26,108,000, or 19%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. The increase was primarily due to rental income from 46 facilities acquired and one facility that was completed during 2004 and rent increases at existing facilities. The increase was partially offset by rent reductions on certain facilities that were returned to us during 2004 and reserves against certain receivables that may not be collectible. Interest and other income decreased $1,571,000, or 12% in 2004 as compared to 2003. The decrease was primarily due to the early payoff of eight mortgage loans, the payoff at maturity of two mortgage loans, and partial repayments of four others during 2004.

 

Interest and amortization of deferred financing costs decreased $810,000 or 1%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. The decrease was primarily due to the payoff of $70,750,000 of fixed rate medium term notes in 2004, the payoff of $74,000,000 of fixed rate medium term notes during 2003 and a decrease in the weighted average balance on our unsecured credit facility as compared to 2003. The decrease was almost entirely offset by interest related to $66,725,000 of assumed mortgage debt secured by eight facilities acquired during 2004 and interest on a $29,475,000 mortgage secured by one existing building financed during the third quarter 2003. Depreciation and amortization increased $5,383,000, or 13%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. The increase was primarily related to depreciation on the 46 facilities acquired and one facility that completed development during 2004. General and administrative expenses increased $4,979,000, or 58%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. The increase was primarily due to a one time charge of $1,402,000 for retirement compensation related to our retiring chief executive officer, $1,485,000 of expense related to the lease-up of a restructured skilled nursing facility, the addition of a chief portfolio officer position, an increase in legal fees, Sarbanes-Oxley related expenses and increases in other general corporate expenses.

 

Income from unconsolidated joint venture represents our 25% share of the income generated by the joint venture and our management fee of 2.5% of the revenues of the unconsolidated joint venture. Please see the caption “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture” below for more information regarding the unconsolidated joint venture.

 

Discontinued operations reflects income of $8,443,000 in 2004 versus income of $1,841,000 in 2003. Discontinued operations consists of gain/loss on sale of facilities and income/loss from discontinued operations. The gain on sale of facilities in 2004 of $3,750,000 resulted from the sale of two skilled nursing facilities, two assets held for sale and one land parcel for total cash proceeds of $6,464,000, and the recognition of $1,636,000 of deferred gain upon the payoff of three mortgage loans. The loss on sale of facilities in 2003 of $2,725,000 resulted from the sale of ten facilities, four buildings held for sale and four land parcels held for sale. The income for 2004 is comprised of revenues of $7,555,000 less depreciation on the facilities sold in 2004 of $2,675,000 and $187,000 of general and administrative expenses related to assets held for sale. The income for 2003 is comprised of $9,478,000 of rental income offset by $3,378,000 of depreciation and amortization, $889,000 of general and administrative expenses and an impairment of assets charge of $645,000 related to three assets held for sale. The difference in the composition of the loss from discontinued operations was primarily caused by the fact that the facilities sold in 2003 had income in 2003, but do not have income in 2004, the facilities sold in 2004 had income in 2003 but had income for only a portion of 2004 and the assets held for sale generate expenses, but generally do not produce income. Any future income/loss in discontinued operations would result from future sales of facilities or reclassifications of facilities to assets held for sale.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

During 2001, we entered into a joint venture with JER Senior Housing, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of JER Partners, an institutional investor. The joint venture was established to invest up to $130,000,000, of which over $127,000,000 was invested in health care facilities similar to those already owned by us. The financial statements of the joint venture were not consolidated with our financial statements and our investment was accounted for using the equity method.

 

29


Table of Contents

On May 3, 2005, we acquired JER’s 75% interest in our joint venture, JER/NHP Senior Housing, LLC, for approximately $121,000,000. As part of this transaction, we assumed the secured debt the joint venture had in place of approximately $60,000,000, approximately $45,000,000 of which represented JER’s share, resulting in a payment to JER of approximately $75,000,000, net of other costs and fees related to buying out their interest of approximately $1,000,000. As a result of this acquisition, we now own 100% of the 46 assisted living facilities in 12 states that are leased to Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. (formerly Alterra Healthcare Corporation) under two cross-defaulted master leases with initial terms expiring in 2020. From the transaction date forward, the operations of JER/NHP Senior Housing, LLC have been consolidated with our existing operations.

 

During 2005, prior to our acquisition of JER’s interest, the joint venture sold one facility for net cash proceeds of $3,500,000 resulting in a gain of $1,320,000 included in discontinued operations of the joint venture.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Operating Activities

 

Cash provided by operating activities increased $24,945,000, or 21%, over 2004. This was primarily due to increased income from new acquisitions and the existing portfolio prior to non-cash impairment charges and changes in the balances of operating assets and liabilities. There have been no significant changes in the underlying sources and uses of cash provided by operating activities.

 

Investing Activities

 

During 2005, we acquired 14 skilled nursing facilities and 50 assisted and independent living facilities in eight separate transactions for an aggregate investment of $208,732,000, including the assumption of $70,506,000 of mortgage financing. In addition, we exchanged two facilities plus $1,500,000 for two different facilities owned by American Retirement Corporation. We also funded $9,821,000 in expansions, construction and capital improvements at certain facilities in accordance with existing lease provisions. Such expansions, construction and capital improvements generally result in an increase in the minimum rents earned by us on these facilities. The acquisitions, expansions, construction and capital improvements were funded by borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility and by cash on hand. At December 31, 2005, we had committed to fund additional expansions, construction and capital improvements of approximately $20,000,000.

 

During 2005, we sold five skilled nursing facilities (of which three were sold to the tenants of the facilities pursuant to purchase options), two assisted and independent living facilities and two land parcels for cash proceeds of $31,891,000. These sales resulted in a gain of $4,908,000 that is included in gain on sale of facilities in discontinued operations.

 

During 2005, we funded two mortgage loans secured by two skilled nursing facilities in the amount of $12,860,000. In addition, one fully amortizing mortgage loan receivable was repaid at maturity.

 

Financing Activities

 

During 2005, we issued $250,000,000 of 6.0% fixed rate notes that will mature on May 20, 2015 and bear interest from May 18, 2005 that resulted in net proceeds of approximately $243,000,000.

 

We repurchased $131,775,000 of fixed rate medium-term notes that bore interest at a weighted average rate of 7.76% during the third quarter. We also repaid $18,000,000 of fixed rate medium-term notes that bore interest at a weighted average rate of 8.7% at maturity during the first quarter. The repayments were funded by borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility, the $250 million note issuance discussed above and by cash on hand.

 

As part of the joint venture acquisition, we assumed secured debt of approximately $60,000,000 with a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus 4.0%, of which approximately $45,000,000 represented JER’s share. This debt was subsequently refinanced with a five year term loan at a fixed rate of 5.56%.

 

30


Table of Contents

During 2005, we prepaid $16,707,000 of secured debt with an average interest rate of 7.31% and repaid $1,389,000 of 7.67% secured debt at maturity.

 

We anticipate repaying medium-term notes at maturity with a combination of proceeds from borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility and cash on hand; however, there are no medium-term notes currently maturing until November 2006, when $32,725,000 mature. Borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility could be repaid by potential asset sales or mortgage loans receivable payoffs, the potential issuance of debt or equity securities under the shelf registration statements discussed below or cash from operations. Our medium-term notes have been investment grade rated since 1994. Our current credit ratings are Baa3 from Moody’s Investors Service, BBB- from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and BBB- from Fitch Ratings.

 

During August 2005 we repurchased 99,515 shares of our 7.677% Series A Cumulative Preferred Step-Up REIT Securities that pay dividends at a rate of 7.677% through September 2012 and at a rate of 9.677% thereafter. The amount paid to repurchase the shares was $10,473,000 plus accrued dividends. The repurchase resulted in a charge of $795,000, $274,000 of which represents the original issue discount on these shares.

 

During 2003, we adopted a dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan. This plan enables existing stockholders to purchase additional shares of common stock by automatically reinvesting all or part of the cash dividends paid on their shares of common stock. The plan also allows investors to acquire shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations, including a maximum monthly investment of $10,000, at a discount ranging from 0% to 5%, determined by us from time to time in accordance with the plan. The discount during 2005 and at December 31, 2005 was 2%. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we issued approximately 728,000 shares of common stock, at an average price of $21.90, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $15,916,000 that were used to repay borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility.

 

At December 31, 2005, we had $476,000,000 available under our new $700,000,000 unsecured credit facility. On October 20, 2005 we replaced our previous $400,000,000 credit facility with our new $700,000,000 credit facility that is comprised of a $600,000,000 revolving facility with a three year term that we may extend at our option for one additional year and a $100,000,000 five year term loan. At our option, borrowings under the agreement bear interest at prime (7.25% at December 31, 2005) or LIBOR plus 0.90% (5.275% at December 31, 2005). We pay a facility fee of 0.2% per annum on the total commitment under the agreement. The revolving facility matures October 20, 2008 which we may extend for an additional year and the term loan matures October 20, 2010. The financial covenants are detailed below:

 

Covenant


   Requirement

 

Minimum net asset value (cap rate is 10.25%, previously 10.50%)

   $ 820,000,000  

Maximum total indebtedness to capitalization value

     60 %

Minimum fixed charge ratio

     1.75  

Maximum secured indebtedness ratio

     30 %

Minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio

     2.00  

Maximum unencumbered asset value ratio

     60 %

 

As of December 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all of the above covenants. We believe we have sufficient margin in the various debt covenants that we expect to remain in compliance throughout 2006.

 

In January 2004, we issued 7,475,000 shares of common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $19.73 per share. This issuance resulted in net proceeds of approximately $139,700,000 after underwriting discounts and legal and other fees of approximately $7,800,000. The net proceeds were used to repay all of the then outstanding borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility of $96,000,000 and the remaining proceeds of approximately $43,700,000 were initially invested as cash and cash equivalents and ultimately used to fund acquisitions subsequent to the public offering and for other general corporate purposes.

 

In July 2004, we issued 1,064,500 shares of 7.75% Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $100 per share. The issuance resulted in net proceeds of approximately $103,000,000

 

31


Table of Contents

after underwriting discounts and other fees of approximately $3,450,000. The net proceeds were used to repay borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into our common stock at the option of the holder at an initial conversion price of $22.74 per share upon the occurrence of certain events, including our stock reaching a price of $28.43 per share. We may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock after July 5, 2009 at the redemption price of $103.875 per share, reducing each year by $0.775, until reaching par, or $100.00 in July 2014.

 

At December 31, 2005, we had a shelf registration statement on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under which we may issue up to $1,250,000,000 of securities including debt, convertible debt, common and preferred stock. In addition, at December 31, 2005, we had approximately 3,765,000 shares available for issuance under our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan.

 

Financing for future investments and for the repayment at or prior to maturity of the obligations and commitments noted above may be provided by borrowings under our revolving credit facility discussed above, private placements or public offerings of debt or equity either under the shelf registration statement discussed above or under new registration statements, potential asset sales or mortgage loans receivable payoffs, the assumption of secured indebtedness, obtaining mortgage financing on a portion of our owned portfolio or through joint ventures.

 

We anticipate the possible sale of certain facilities, primarily due to purchase option exercises, and the potential repayment of certain mortgage loans receivable during 2006. In the event that there are facility sales or mortgage loan receivable repayments in excess of new investments, revenues may decrease. We anticipate using the proceeds from any facility sales or mortgage loans receivable repayments to provide capital for future investments, to reduce the outstanding balance on our unsecured revolving credit facility or to repay other borrowings as they mature. Any such reduction in debt levels would result in reduced interest expense that we believe would partially offset any decrease in revenues. We believe the combination of the available balance on our new $700,000,000 unsecured credit facility and the availability under the shelf registration statements provides sufficient liquidity and financing capability to finance anticipated future investments, maintain our current dividend level and repay borrowings at or prior to their maturity, for at least the next 12 months.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Subsequent to our acquisition of JER’s interest in our joint venture we did not utilize any other off-balance sheet financing arrangements or have any unconsolidated subsidiaries.

 

Contractual Obligations and Cash Requirements

 

As of December 31, 2005, our contractual obligations are as follows:

 

     2006

   2007 -2008

   2009 -2010

   Thereafter

   Total

     (In thousands)

Contractual Obligations:

                                  

Long Term Debt

   $ 37,526    $ 162,171    $ 212,442    $ 618,364    $ 1,030,503
    

  

  

  

  

Interest Expense

   $ 64,700    $ 119,897    $ 98,436    $ 335,099    $ 618,132
    

  

  

  

  

Operating Leases

   $ 285    $ 61    $ 19    $ —      $ 365
    

  

  

  

  

Commitments:

                                  

Capital Expenditures

   $ 16,544    $ 1,931    $ —      $ 1,992    $ 20,467
    

  

  

  

  

 

The long-term debt amount shown above includes our senior notes, our notes and bonds payable and the balances on our unsecured credit facility comprised of a revolving portion of $124,000,000 with a three year term that expires on October 20, 2008 and a term loan portion of $100,000,000 with a five year term that expires on October 20, 2010. At our option, we may extend the three year facility for one additional year. Prior to, or upon expiration, we expect to replace the credit facility rather than repay the outstanding balances.

 

32


Table of Contents

Interest expense shown above is estimated assuming the balances on the three year term and five year term portions of our unsecured credit facility remain constant until their respective maturities and that the interest rates in effect at December 31, 2005 remain constant for the unsecured credit facility and the $21,932,000 of floating rate notes and bonds payable. Maturities of our senior notes range from 2006 to 2038 (although certain notes may be put back to us at their face amount at the option of the holder at earlier dates) and maturities of our notes and bonds payable range from 2007 to 2035.

 

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Disclosure

 

Certain information contained in this report includes forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements which are other than statements of historical facts. These statements may be identified, without limitation, by the use of forward looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “believes,” “intends,” “should” or comparable terms or the negative thereof. All forward-looking statements included in this report are based on information available to us on the date hereof. These statements speak only as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the statements. These risks and uncertainties include (without limitation) the following:

 

  general distress of the health care industry;

 

  the effect of economic and market conditions and changes in interest rates;

 

  access to the capital markets and the cost of capital;

 

  increasing competition adversely impacting the availability, amount and yield of any additional investments;

 

  deterioration of the operating results, occupancy levels or financial condition, including bankruptcies, of our tenants;

 

  lost revenues from purchase option exercises, loan repayments, lease expirations and restructurings;

 

  changes in the ratings of our debt securities;

 

  government regulations, including changes in the reimbursement levels under the Medicare and Medicaid programs;

 

  the ability of our tenants to repay deferred rent or loans in future periods;

 

  the ability of our tenants to obtain and maintain adequate liability and other insurance;

 

  our ability to attract new tenants for certain facilities;

 

  our ability to sell certain facilities for their book value;

 

  changes in or inadvertent violations of tax laws and regulations and other factors that can affect real estate investment trusts and our status as a real estate investment trust; and

 

  the risk factors set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

We are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on our mortgage loans receivable and debt. We do not utilize interest rate swaps, forward or option contracts on foreign currencies or commodities, or other types of derivative financial instruments. The purpose of the following analyses is to provide a framework to understand our sensitivity to hypothetical changes in interest rates as of December 31, 2005. Readers are cautioned that many of the statements contained in these paragraphs are forward looking and should be read in conjunction with our disclosures under the heading “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Disclosure” set forth above.

 

33


Table of Contents

We provide mortgage loans to tenants of health care facilities as part of our normal operations. The majority of the loans have fixed rates. Eight of our mortgage loans have adjustable rates; however, the rates adjust only once or twice over the term of the loans and the minimum adjusted rates are equal to the then current rates. Therefore, all mortgage loans receivable are treated as fixed rate notes in the table and analysis below.

 

We utilize debt financing primarily for the purpose of making additional investments in health care facilities. Historically, we have made short-term borrowings on our variable rate unsecured credit facility to fund our acquisitions until market conditions were appropriate, based on management’s judgment, to issue stock or fixed rate debt to provide long-term financing.

 

A portion of our secured debt is variable rate debt in the form of housing revenue bonds that were assumed in connection with the acquisition of certain health care facilities. Pursuant to the associated lease arrangements, increases or decreases in the interest rates on the housing revenue bonds would be substantially offset by increases or decreases in the rent received by us on the properties securing this debt. Therefore, there is substantially no market risk associated with this variable rate secured debt.

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2005, the borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility have increased from $186,000,000 to $224,000,000.

 

For fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair market value, but do not impact earnings or cash flows. Conversely, for variable rate debt other than the housing revenue bonds described above, changes in interest rates generally do not impact fair market value, but do affect the future earnings and cash flows. We generally cannot prepay fixed rate debt prior to maturity. Therefore, interest rate risk and changes in fair market value should not have a significant impact on the fixed rate debt until we would be required to refinance such debt. Holding the variable rate debt balance constant, and including the bank borrowings as variable rate debt due to its nature, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would result in an increase in interest expense for the coming year of approximately $2,459,000.

 

The table below details the principal amounts and the average interest rates for the mortgage loans receivable and debt for each category based on the final maturity dates. Certain of the mortgage loans receivable and certain items in the various categories of debt require periodic principal payments prior to the final maturity date. The fair value estimates for the mortgage loans receivable are based on the estimates of management and on rates currently prevailing for comparable loans. The fair market value estimates for debt securities are based on discounting future cash flows utilizing rates we would expect to pay for debt of a similar type and remaining maturity.

 

     Maturity Date

     2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    Thereafter

    Total

    Fair
Value


     (Dollars in thousands)

Assets

                                                              

Mortgage loans receivable, net

   $ 4,852     $ 8,550     $ 4,704       —         —       $ 69,447     $ 87,553     $ 88,344

Average interest rate

     10.00 %     11.57 %     10.00 %     —         —         9.71 %     9.94 %      

Liabilities

                                                              

Debt

                                                              

Fixed rate

   $ 32,725     $ 17,000     $ 10,000     $ 32,000     $ 69,175     $ 623,671     $ 784,571     $ 783,107

Average interest rate

     7.40 %     7.31 %     6.72 %     7.76 %     6.01 %     6.69 %     6.72 %      

Variable rate

     —       $ 704       —         —         —       $ 21,228     $ 21,932     $ 21,932

Average interest rate

     —         6.58 %     —         —         —         2.83 %     2.95 %      

Unsecured revolving credit facility

     —         —       $ 124,000       —       $ 100,000       —       $ 224,000     $ 224,000

Average interest rate

     —         —         5.35 %     —         5.29 %     —         5.32 %      

 

34


Table of Contents

The book value and fair value at December 31, 2004 of each category presented above was:

 

     Book
Value


    Fair
Value


     (Dollars in thousands)

Assets

              

Mortgage loans receivable, net

   $ 75,453     $ 74,149

Average interest rate

     9.79 %      

Liabilities

              

Debt

              

Fixed rate

   $ 634,624     $ 659,816

Average interest rate

     7.38 %      

Variable rate

   $ 22,785     $ 22,785

Average interest rate

     1.88 %      

Unsecured revolving credit facility

   $ 186,000     $ 186,000

Average interest rate

     3.52 %      

 

Increases in interest rates during 2005 resulted in an increase in interest expense related to our unsecured revolving credit facility. Any future interest rate increases will further increase the cost of borrowings on our bank line of credit and any borrowings to refinance long-term debt as it matures or to finance future acquisitions.

 

35


Table of Contents
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

   37

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   38

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

   39

Consolidated Balance Sheets

   40

Consolidated Statements of Operations

   41

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

   42

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   43

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   44

Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

   67

 

36


Table of Contents

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

The management of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such item is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f). Our internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to the company’s management and board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements.

 

All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer, we assessed the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Based on our assessment we believe that, as of December 31, 2005, the company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.

 

Our independent auditors have issued an audit report on our assessment of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. This report appears on page 39.

 

37


Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule beginning on page 67. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 6, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

 

Irvine, California

February 6, 2006

 

38


Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.

 

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Nationwide Health Properties, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria. Also, in our opinion, Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the COSO criteria.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005 of Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and our report dated February 6, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

Irvine, California

February 6, 2006

 

39


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share information)

 

     December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

 

ASSETS


                

Investments in real estate

                

Real estate properties:

                

Land

   $ 207,563     $ 187,666  

Buildings and improvements

     1,835,183       1,665,290  
    


 


       2,042,746       1,852,956  

Less accumulated depreciation

     (344,224 )     (303,766 )
    


 


       1,698,522       1,549,190  

Mortgage loans receivable, net

     87,553       75,453  

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture

     —         12,747  
    


 


       1,786,075       1,637,390  

Cash and cash equivalents

     10,005       8,473  

Receivables

     5,741       7,470  

Assets held for sale

     9,198       3,050  

Other assets

     56,201       53,728  
    


 


     $ 1,867,220     $ 1,710,111  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERSEQUITY


            

Borrowings under unsecured credit facility

   $ 224,000     $ 186,000  

Senior notes due 2006-2038

     570,225       470,000  

Notes and bonds payable

     236,278       187,409  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     55,685       50,876  

Commitments and contingencies

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock $1.00 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized;

                

Series A, 900,485 and 1,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, stated at liquidation preference of $100 per share

     90,049       100,000  

Series B, 1,064,500 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, stated at liquidation preference of $100 per share

     106,450       106,450  

Common stock $0.10 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 67,811,117 and 66,805,959 as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively

     6,781       6,681  

Capital in excess of par value

     889,008       868,091  

Cumulative net income

     878,716       808,775  

Cumulative dividends

     (1,189,972 )     (1,074,171 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     781,032       815,826  
    


 


     $ 1,867,220     $ 1,710,111  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

40


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Years ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Revenues:

                        

Rental income

   $ 206,031     $ 167,522     $ 141,414  

Interest and other income

     10,446       11,866       13,437  
    


 


 


       216,477       179,388       154,851  
    


 


 


Expenses:

                        

Interest and amortization of deferred financing costs

     67,031       55,709       56,519  

Depreciation and amortization

     55,354       45,492       40,109  

General and administrative

     14,356       13,529       8,550  

Impairment of assets

     310       232       —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     8,565       —         —    
    


 


 


       145,616       114,962       105,178  
    


 


 


Income before unconsolidated entities

     70,861       64,426       49,673  

Income from unconsolidated joint venture

     689       1,953       1,928  
    


 


 


Income from continuing operations

     71,550       66,379       51,601  

Discontinued operations:

                        

Gain/(loss) on sale of facilities

     4,908       3,750       (2,725 )

Income/(loss) from discontinued operations

     (6,517 )     4,693       4,566  
    


 


 


       (1,609 )     8,443       1,841  
    


 


 


Net income

     69,941       74,822       53,442  

Preferred stock dividends

     (15,622 )     (11,802 )     (7,677 )

Preferred stock redemption charges

     (795 )     —         —    
    


 


 


Income available to common stockholders

   $ 53,524     $ 63,020     $ 45,765  
    


 


 


Basic/diluted per share amounts:

                        

Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders

   $ 0.82     $ 0.82     $ 0.79  

Discontinued operations

     (0.03 )     0.13       0.03  
    


 


 


Income available to common stockholders

   $ 0.79     $ 0.95     $ 0.82  
    


 


 


Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     67,446       66,211       55,654  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

41


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands)

 

     Preferred Stock

    Common stock

  Capital in
excess of
par value


    Cumulative
net income


   Cumulative
dividends


    Total
stockholders’
equity


 
     Shares

    Amount

    Shares

  Amount

        

Balances at December 31, 2002

   1,000       100,000     49,160     4,916     610,173       680,511      (866,460 )     529,140  

Issuance of common stock

   —         —       9,814     981     114,965       —        —         115,946  

Stock option amortization

   —         —       —       —       122       —        —         122  

Net income

   —         —       —       —       —         53,442      —         53,442  

Preferred dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (7,677 )     (7,677 )

Common dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (88,566 )     (88,566 )
    

 


 
 

 


 

  


 


Balances at December 31, 2003

   1,000       100,000     58,974     5,897     725,260       733,953      (962,703 )     602,407  

Issuance of preferred stock

   1,065       106,450     —       —       (3,463 )     —        —         102,987  

Issuance of common stock

   —         —       7,832     784     146,148       —        —         146,932  

Stock option amortization

   —         —       —       —       146       —        —         146  

Net income

   —         —       —       —       —         74,822      —         74,822  

Preferred dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (11,802 )     (11,802 )

Common dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (99,666 )     (99,666 )
    

 


 
 

 


 

  


 


Balances at December 31, 2004

   2,065       206,450     66,806     6,681     868,091       808,775      (1,074,171 )     815,826  

Repurchase of preferred stock

   (100 )     (9,951 )   —       —       (795 )     —        —         (10,746 )

Issuance of common stock

   —         —       1,005     100     21,489       —        —         21,589  

Stock option amortization

   —         —       —       —       223       —        —         223  

Net income

   —         —       —       —       —         69,941      —         69,941  

Preferred dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (15,622 )     (15,622 )

Common dividends

   —         —       —       —       —         —        (100,179 )     (100,179 )
    

 


 
 

 


 

  


 


Balances at December 31, 2005

   1,965     $ 196,499     67,811   $ 6,781   $ 889,008     $ 878,716    $ (1,189,972 )   $ 781,032  
    

 


 
 

 


 

  


 


 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

42


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

     Years ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

    2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                        

Net income

   $ 69,941     $ 74,822     $ 53,442  

Non-cash adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

                        

Depreciation and amortization

     55,354       45,492       40,109  

Depreciation and amortization in discontinued operations

     2,096       2,675       3,378  

Loss (gain) on sale of facilities

     (4,908 )     (3,750 )     2,725  

Impairment of assets

     310       —         —    

Impairment of assets in discontinued operations

     9,731       232       645  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     2,048       1,677       1,310  

Mortgage loan discount accretion

     —         (551 )     (513 )

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint venture

     (565 )     (1,580 )     (1,559 )

Cash distribution from unconsolidated joint venture

     901       2,565       2,850  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                        

Change in receivables

     1,729       (1,809 )     (1,232 )

Change in other assets

     2,426       (7,116 )     (5,778 )

Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     5,119       6,580       (2,072 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     144,182       119,237       93,305  
    


 


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                        

Investment in real estate facilities, net

     (164,966 )     (332,401 )     (40,463 )

Disposition of real estate facilities

     32,065       6,464       25,198  

Return of investment from unconsolidated joint venture

     875       1,092       —    

Investment in mortgage loans receivable

     (13,154 )     —         —    

Principal payments on mortgage loans receivable

     1,054       28,620       1,677  
    


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (144,126 )     (296,225 )     (13,588 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                        

Borrowings under unsecured revolving credit facility

     463,000       501,000       210,000  

Repayment of borrowings under unsecured revolving credit facility

     (425,000 )     (378,000 )     (254,000 )

Issuance of senior unsecured debt

     250,000       —         —    

Repayments of senior unsecured debt

     (149,775 )     (70,750 )     (74,000 )

Issuance of notes and bonds payable

     —         —         41,873  

Principal payments on notes and bonds payable

     (21,637 )     (13,091 )     (19,401 )

Issuance of common stock, net

     21,346       146,825       115,931  

Repurchase of preferred stock

     (10,746 )     —         —    

Issuance of preferred stock, net

     —         102,987       —    

Dividends paid

     (115,801 )     (111,468 )     (96,243 )

Deferred financing costs

     (9,911 )     (2,768 )     (1,538 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     1,476       174,735       (77,378 )
    


 


 


Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     1,532       (2,253 )     2,339  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     8,473       10,726       8,387  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 10,005     $ 8,473     $ 10,726  
    


 


 


Supplemental schedule of cash flow information:

                        

Interest paid

   $ 64,315     $ 55,064     $ 56,712  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

43


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

December 31, 2005

 

1. Organization

 

Nationwide Health Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation, is a real estate investment trust (REIT) specializing in investments in health care related senior housing and long-term care properties. Whenever we refer herein to “NHP” or to “us” or use the terms “we” or “our,” we are referring to Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

 

We primarily make our investments by acquiring an ownership interest in facilities and leasing them to unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” “master” leases that pass all facility operating costs (insurance, property taxes, utilities, maintenance, capital improvements, etc.) through to the tenant. In addition, but intentionally to a much lesser extent because we view the risks of this activity to be greater, from time to time we extend mortgage loans and other financing to tenants. Currently, about 96% of our revenues are derived from our leases, with the remaining 4% from our mortgage loans and other financing.

 

We believe we have operated in such a manner as to qualify as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. We intend to continue to qualify as such and therefore to distribute at least ninety percent (90%) of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders. If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, and we distribute 100% of our taxable income to our stockholders, we will generally not be subject to federal income taxes on our income that is distributed to stockholders. Accordingly, no provision has been made for federal income taxes.

 

As of December 31, 2005, we had investments in 422 health care facilities located in 39 states, consisting of:

 

    191 skilled nursing facilities;

 

    212 assisted and independent living facilities;

 

    7 continuing care retirement communities;

 

    7 specialty hospitals; and

 

    5 assets held for sale.

 

Our facilities are operated by 74 different tenants, including the following publicly traded companies:

 

     Number of
Facilities
Operated


•      American Retirement Corporation

   16

•      Beverly Enterprises, Inc.

   28

•      Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.

   100

•      Emeritus Corporation

   23

•      Extendicare, Inc.

   5

•      Genesis Healthcare

   4

•      HEALTHSOUTH Corporation

   2

•      Kindred Healthcare, Inc.

   1

•      Sun Healthcare Group, Inc.

   4

 

One tenant of our facilities accounted for 10% or more of our revenues at December 31, 2005, as follows:

 

•      Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.

   16 %

 

44


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

Certain items in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation, including the comparative presentation of discontinued operations as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144).

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include our accounts, the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries and the accounts of our majority owned and controlled joint ventures. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental income from operating leases is accrued as earned over the life of the lease agreements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The majority of our leases do not contain step rent provisions. Interest income on real estate mortgages is recognized using the effective interest method based upon the expected payments over the lives of the mortgages. Additional rent, included in the caption “Rental income,” and additional interest, included in the caption “Interest and other income,” are generally computed as a percentage of facility net revenues in excess of base amounts or as a percentage of the increase in the Consumer Price Index. Additional rent and interest are generally calculated and payable monthly or quarterly, and the majority of our leases contain provisions such that total rent cannot decrease from one year to the next. While the calculations and payments are generally made on a quarterly basis, SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB No. 101) does not allow for the recognition of such revenue until all possible contingencies have been eliminated. Most of our leases with additional rent contingent upon facility net patient revenues in excess of base amounts are structured as quarterly calculations so that all contingencies for revenue recognition have been eliminated at each of our quarterly reporting dates.

 

We have on occasion deferred the payment of rent for the first few months on leases for certain buildings we have constructed. In addition, we have occasionally deferred the payment of a portion or all of the monthly rent for the first few months on leases we have restructured with new tenants. Also, certain leases we entered into, primarily with regard to facilities returned to us by tenants in bankruptcy, have had reduced or free rent in the early months of the lease or fixed increases in future years. These deferred amounts are repaid over the remainder of the lease term. Although the payment of cash rent is deferred, rental income is recorded on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. We received $1,004,000 of cash in excess of revenues during 2005, $677,000 of cash received in excess of revenues during 2004 and $553,000 of revenues in excess of cash received during 2003. There is $8,486,000 of deferred rent receivables, net of reserves, at December 31, 2005, and $9,281,000 at December 31, 2004, which is recorded under the caption “Other assets” in the balance sheets. We evaluate the

 

45


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

collectibility of the deferred rent balances on an ongoing basis and provide reserves against receivables we believe may not be fully recoverable. The ultimate amount of deferred rent we realize could be less than amounts currently recorded.

 

Gain on Sale of Facilities

 

We recognize sales of facilities only upon closing. Payments received from purchasers prior to closing are recorded as deposits. Gains on facilities sold are recognized using the full accrual method upon closing when the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured, we have received adequate initial investment from the buyer, we are not obligated to perform significant activities after the sale to earn the gain and other profit recognition criteria have been satisfied. Gains may be deferred in whole or in part until the sales satisfy the requirements of gain recognition on sales of real estate under SFAS No. 66 Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.

 

Asset Impairment

 

We review our long-lived assets individually on a quarterly basis to determine if there are indicators of impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Indicators may include, among others, the tenant’s inability to make rent payments, operating losses or negative operating trends at the facility level, notification by the tenant that it will not renew its lease, a decision to dispose of an asset or changes in the market value of the property. For operating assets, if indicators of impairment exist, we compare the future estimated undiscounted cash flows from the expected use of the property to its net book value to determine if impairment exists. If the sum of the future estimated undiscounted cash flows is higher than the current net book value, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, we conclude no impairment exists. If the sum of the future estimated undiscounted cash flows is lower than the current net book value, we recognize an impairment loss for the difference between the net book value of the asset and its estimated fair value. To the extent we decide to sell an asset, we recognize an impairment loss if the current net book value of the asset exceeds its fair value less costs to sell. The above analyses require us to determine whether there are indicators of impairment for individual assets, to estimate the most likely stream of cash flows from operating assets and to determine the fair value of assets that are impaired or held for sale. If our assumptions, projections or estimates regarding an asset change in the future, we may have to record an impairment charge to reduce or further reduce the net book value of the asset.

 

Collectibility of Receivables

 

We evaluate the collectibility of our mortgage loans and other receivables on a regular basis based on factors including, among others, payment history, the financial strength of the borrower and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, the operations and operating trends of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates we may not recover the full value of the receivable, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate will not be recovered. This analysis requires us to determine whether there are factors indicating a receivable may not be fully collectible and to estimate the amount of the receivable that will not be collected. If our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of a receivable change in the future, we may have to record a reserve to reduce the carrying value of the receivable.

 

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

 

In 1999, we adopted the accounting provisions of SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123). In 2005, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R).

 

46


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 123R established a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. Accounting for stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 123R causes the fair value of stock options granted to be amortized as an expense over the vesting period and causes any dividend equivalents earned to be treated as dividends for financial reporting purposes. Restricted stock grants are valued at the fair value on the date of grant and amortized as an expense over the vesting period. Net income includes stock-based compensation expense of $1,968,000 in 2005, $337,000 in 2004 and $272,000 in 2003.

 

Land, Buildings and Improvements

 

We record properties at cost and use the straight-line method of depreciation for buildings and improvements over their estimated remaining useful lives of up to 40 years, generally 30 to 40 years. We review and adjust useful lives periodically. Depreciation expense was $54,146,000 in 2005, $44,240,000 in 2004 and $38,897,000 in 2003. We allocate the purchase price of a property based on management’s estimate of its fair value between land, building and, if applicable, equipment as if the property were vacant. Historically, we have generally acquired properties and simultaneously entered into a new market rate lease for the entire property with one tenant. In certain instances we have acquired facilities subject to an in-place lease. Accordingly, in those instances, we may allocate a portion of purchase prices to the value of in-place leases. The costs to execute a lease at the time of the acquisition of a property is recorded as an intangible asset and amortized over the initial term of the lease.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash in excess of daily requirements is invested in money market mutual funds, commercial paper and repurchase agreements with original maturities of three months or less. Such investments are deemed to be cash equivalents for purposes of presentation in the financial statements.

 

Capitalization of Interest

 

We capitalize interest on facilities under construction. The capitalization rates used are based on rates for our senior unsecured notes and bank line of credit, as applicable. There was no capitalized interest in 2005. Capitalized interest was $365,000 in 2004 and $768,000 in 2003.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of the short maturities of these instruments. The fair values of mortgage loans receivable are based upon the estimates of management and on rates currently prevailing for comparable loans. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based on discounting future cash flows utilizing current rates offered to us for debt of a similar type and remaining maturity.

 

The table below details the fair values and book values for mortgage loans receivable and the components of long-term debt at December 31, 2005.

 

     Book Value

   Fair Value

     (In thousands)

Mortgage loans receivable

   $ 87,553    $ 88,344

Unsecured revolving credit facility

   $ 224,000    $ 224,000

Notes and bonds payable

   $ 236,278    $ 230,010

Senior notes due 2006 – 2038

   $ 570,225    $ 575,030

 

47


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2004, the FASB released SFAS No. 123R, which we adopted in 2005. In 1999 we adopted the original SFAS No. 123 and have recognized all stock-based compensation in our income statement since that time. The effect of adopting SFAS No.123R was not material to our financial statements.

 

In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force released Issue No. 04-5 “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights” (EITF 04-5). EITF 04-5 creates a framework for evaluating whether a general partner or a group of general partners controls a limited partnership or a managing member or a group of managing members controls a limited liability company and therefore should consolidate the entity. EITF 04-5 states that the presumption of general partner or managing member control would be overcome only when the limited partners or non-managing members have certain specific rights as outlined in EITF 04-5. EITF 04-5 is effective immediately for all newly formed limited partnerships and for existing limited partnership agreements that are modified. EITF 04-5 is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations or financial position.

 

3. Real Estate Properties

 

At December 31, 2005, we had direct ownership of 176 skilled nursing facilities, 211 assisted and independent living facilities, six continuing care retirement communities, and seven specialty hospitals. We lease our owned facilities to single tenants under “triple-net” leases that are accounted for as operating leases. The leases generally have initial terms ranging from five to 21 years, and generally have two or more multiple-year renewal options. Approximately 83% of our facilities are leased under master leases. In addition, the majority of our leases contain cross-collateralization and cross-default provisions tied to other leases with the same tenant, as well as grouped lease renewals and grouped purchase options. Leases covering 335 facilities are backed by security deposits consisting of irrevocable letters of credit or cash, most of which cover from three to six months of initial monthly minimum rents. Leases covering 220 facilities require the tenant to impound property taxes and leases covering 92 facilities require capital expenditure impounds. Under the terms of the leases, the tenant is responsible for all maintenance, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures on the leased properties. No individual property held by us is material to us as a whole.

 

Future minimum rentals on non-cancelable leases as of December 31, 2005 are as follows:

 

Year


   Rentals

      

Year


   Rentals

     (In thousands)             (In thousands)

2006

   $ 211,493        2011    $ 178,044

2007

     206,204        2012      165,420

2008

     202,271        2013      141,458

2009

     199,873        2014      126,670

2010

     189,742        2015      110,571
                Thereafter      373,967

 

During 2005, we acquired 50 assisted and independent living facilities and 14 skilled nursing facilities in eight separate transactions for an aggregate investment of $208,732,000, including the assumption of $70,506,000 of mortgage financing. These amounts include our acquisition of JER Senior Housing, LLC’s (“JER”) 75% interest in our joint venture. For more information about this transaction, see Note 5. In addition, we exchanged two facilities plus $1,500,000 for two different facilities owned by American Retirement

 

48


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

Corporation. We also funded $9,821,000 in expansions, construction and capital improvements at certain facilities in accordance with existing lease provisions. Such expansions, construction and capital improvements generally result in an increase in the minimum rents earned by us on these facilities either at the time of funding or upon completion of the project. At December 31, 2005, we have committed to fund additional expansions, construction and capital improvements of approximately $20,000,000.

 

During 2005, we sold two skilled nursing facilities (of which one was sold to the tenant of the facility pursuant to a purchase option) and one assisted and independent living facility, none of which were previously transferred to assets held for sale, for cash proceeds of $12,577,000. These sales resulted in a gain of $986,000 that is included in gain on sale of facilities in discontinued operations. During 2005 we transferred nine buildings to assets held for sale, five of which have not yet been sold.

 

During 2004, we acquired 28 assisted and independent living facilities, 13 skilled nursing facilities and five specialty hospitals in 18 separate transactions for an aggregate investment of $381,989,000, including the assumption of $66,725,000 of mortgage financing. We also completed the development of a $13,351,000 independent and assisted living facility, of which $5,764,000 was funded in 2004, and funded $10,634,000 in expansions, construction and capital improvements at certain facilities in accordance with existing lease provisions.

 

During 2004, we sold two skilled nursing facilities to the operators of the facilities pursuant to purchase options, two assets held for sale and one land parcel for cash proceeds of $6,464,000. These sales resulted in a gain of $2,114,000 that is included in gain on sale of facilities in discontinued operations. We also sold the skilled nursing portion of a continuing care retirement community, at net book value, for which we provided a mortgage loan to the buyer of $8,500,000. Gain on sale for 2004 includes $1,636,000 of gains related to the payoff of three purchase financing mortgage loans.

 

49


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

The following table lists our wholly owned real estate properties as of December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Land

   Buildings and
Improvements


   Total
Investment


   Accumulated
Depreciation


   Notes and
Bonds
Payable


Assisted and Independent Living Facilities:

                                       

Alabama

   2    $ 1,681    $ 4,271    $ 5,952    $ 1,053    $ —  

Arizona

   1      505      2,769      3,274      511      —  

Arkansas

   1      182      1,968      2,150      427      —  

California

   19      21,611      110,071      131,682      23,477      42,734

Colorado

   7      5,815      70,937      76,752      12,105      28,247

Connecticut

   2      6,000      24,141      30,141      1,049      —  

Delaware

   1      345      4,957      5,302      836      —  

Florida

   25      16,160      118,338      134,498      17,448      22,624

Georgia

   2      598      9,678      10,276      1,026      —  

Idaho

   1      544      11,328      11,872      2,696      —  

Illinois

   2      1,628      17,057      18,685      717      6,130

Indiana

   3      1,425      11,346      12,771      977      3,607

Kansas

   6      2,165      14,254      16,419      2,638      1,279

Kentucky

   1      110      2,672      2,782      534      —  

Louisiana

   2      1,341      12,748      14,089      1,281      —  

Maryland

   1      533      4,883      5,416      753      —  

Massachusetts

   4      4,668      37,440      42,108      3,897      11,010

Michigan

   12      4,554      52,776      57,330      3,789      18,353

Minnesota

   7      530      10,736      11,266      373      4,020

Mississippi

   2      580      9,502      10,082      416      —  

Missouri

   1      477      3,138      3,615      142      —  

Nevada

   2      1,219      12,397      13,616      2,626      5,782

New Jersey

   3      2,187      20,181      22,368      1,227      7,361

New York

   3      7,250      36,585      43,835      2,609      4,312

North Carolina

   2      655      10,597      11,252      894      —  

Ohio

   13      3,704      34,925      38,629      5,985      4,200

Oklahoma

   4      650      6,731      7,381      803      1,618

Oregon

   9      4,171      41,948      46,119      8,116      12,588

Pennsylvania

   5      2,570      30,350      32,920      6,870      1,671

Rhode Island

   4      2,877      43,963      46,840      5,064      —  

South Carolina

   6      2,011      19,071      21,082      3,172      —  

Tennessee

   6      3,454      29,006      32,460      4,117      —  

Texas

   27      12,294      106,487      118,781      13,216      8,610

Virginia

   2      1,651      11,322      12,973      1,609      —  

Washington

   7      2,507      39,252      41,759      5,751      6,331

West Virginia

   2      1,668      10,788      12,456      1,071      —  

Wisconsin

   14      14,721      99,760      114,481      15,142      45,801
    
  

  

  

  

  

Subtotals

   211      135,041      1,088,373      1,223,414      154,417      236,278
    
  

  

  

  

  

 

50


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Land

   Buildings and
Improvements


   Total
Investment


   Accumulated
Depreciation


   Notes and
Bonds
Payable


Skilled Nursing Facilities:

                             

Arizona

   1    650    3,140    3,790    1,402      —  

Arkansas

   8    2,505    32,410    34,915    7,462    —  

California

   7    6,046    16,398    22,444    6,432    —  

Connecticut

   3    560    13,942    14,502    2,323    —  

Florida

   6    2,387    21,233    23,620    8,311    —  

Georgia

   2    977    9,952    10,929    1,946    —  

Idaho

   1    15    777    792    570    —  

Illinois

   2    157    5,392    5,549    2,591    —  

Indiana

   7    752    26,584    27,336    12,491    —  

Kansas

   8    764    11,976    12,740    3,274    —  

Kentucky

   2    475    8,611    9,086    738    —  

Maryland

   5    2,315    28,487    30,802    12,875    —  

Massachusetts

   11    8,335    71,179    79,514    14,379    —  

Minnesota

   3    1,783    22,484    24,267    8,896    —  

Mississippi

   1    750    3,717    4,467    764    —  

Missouri

   11    5,161    37,478    42,639    2,856    —  

Nevada

   1    740    3,650    4,390    1,222    —  

North Carolina

   1    116    2,244    2,360    1,283    —  

Ohio

   5    1,233    27,224    28,457    12,781    —  

Oklahoma

   2    86    3,039    3,125    1,903    —  

Pennsylvania

   1    630    4,560    5,190    158    —  

Tennessee

   5    1,878    17,090    18,968    4,841    —  

Texas

   57    10,578    132,326    142,904    27,252    —  

Utah

   1    280    2,513    2,793    83    —  

Virginia

   4    1,036    17,532    18,568    10,021    —  

Washington

   6    3,528    31,933    35,461    5,867    —  

West Virginia

   4    1,350    13,793    15,143    1,234    —  

Wisconsin

   9    4,839    33,867    38,706    12,613    —  

Wyoming

   2    1,767    10,220    11,987    684    —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

Subtotals

   176    61,693    613,751    675,444    167,252    —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

Continuing Care Retirement Communities:

                             

Arizona

   1    1,980    10,907    12,887    997    —  

Colorado

   1    400    2,716    3,116    1,064    —  

Florida

   1    910    11,133    12,043    3,298    —  

Massachusetts

   1    300    14,356    14,656    1,537    —  

Tennessee

   1    174    3,004    3,178    401    —  

Texas

   1    1,848    29,022    30,870    6,352    —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

Subtotals

   6    5,612    71,138    76,750    13,649    —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

51


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

Facility Location


   Number of
Facilities


   Land

   Buildings and
Improvements


   Total
Investment


   Accumulated
Depreciation


   Notes and
Bonds
Payable


Specialty Hospitals:

                                       

Arizona

   2      1,517      15,555      17,072      5,845      —  

California

   2      2,500      36,850      39,350      2,279      —  

Texas

   3      1,200      9,516      10,716      782      —  
    
  

  

  

  

  

Subtotals

   7      5,217      61,921      67,138      8,906      —  
    
  

  

  

  

  

Total Facilities

   400    $ 207,563    $ 1,835,183    $ 2,042,746    $ 344,224    $ 236,278
    
  

  

  

  

  

 

4. Mortgage Loans Receivable

 

During 2005, we funded two mortgage loans secured by two skilled nursing facilities totaling $12,860,000. In addition, one mortgage loan was repaid at maturity.

 

During 2004, we provided a mortgage loan in the amount of $8,500,000 on the skilled nursing portion of a continuing care retirement community we sold to the operator for the same amount. In addition, eight mortgage loans were prepaid in full and two were repaid at maturity with principal balances totaling $22,839,000 and partial principal prepayments of $4,231,000 were received related to other mortgage loans.

 

At December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, there was no investment in impaired loans.

 

At December 31, 2005, we held 12 mortgage loans receivable secured by 15 skilled nursing facilities, one assisted living facility and one continuing care retirement community. In addition, we held one mortgage loan receivable secured by the skilled nursing portion of a continuing care retirement community that for facility count purposes is accounted for in the real estate properties above as a continuing care retirement community and therefore is not counted as a separate facility here. The mortgage loans receivable have an aggregate principal balance of $87,702,000 and are reflected in our consolidated balance sheets net of an aggregate discount totaling $149,000, with individual outstanding balances ranging from $3,241,000 to $10,727,000 and maturities ranging from 2006 to 2024. The principal balances of mortgage loans receivable as of December 31, 2005 mature as follows:

 

Year


   Maturities

       

Year


   Maturities

2006

   $ 5,467,000         2009    $ 889,000

2007

     9,224,000         2010      1,035,000

2008

     5,588,000         Thereafter      65,500,000

 

52


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

The following table lists our mortgage loans receivable at December 31, 2005:

 

Location of Facilities


   Number of
Facilities


   Interest
Rate


    Final
Maturity
Date


   Estimated
Balloon
Payment(1)


   Original
Face
Amount of
Mortgages


   Carrying
Amount of
Mortgages


     (Dollar amounts in thousands)

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities:

                                    

Massachusetts

   1    9.52 %   06/23    $ 8,500    $ 8,500    $ 8,500

Skilled Nursing Facilities:

                                    

Arkansas

   2    10.00 %   12/06      4,770      5,500      4,852

Florida

   1    10.00 %   05/08      4,850      4,850      4,704

Florida

   1    10.50 %   05/17      2,951      3,250      3,241

Illinois

   1    9.00 %   01/24      —        9,500      8,170

Louisiana

   1    10.89 %   04/15      2,407      3,850      3,494

Massachusetts

   1    8.75 %   02/24      4,474      9,000      8,252

Missouri

   2    12.76 %   08/11      5,623      17,250      3,885

Pennsylvania

   1    10.00 %   06/17      9,610      9,610      9,610

Tennessee

   1    11.57 %   01/07      8,550      8,550      8,550

Washington

   4    11.00 %   10/19      —        6,000      5,015
    
             

  

  

Subtotals

   15                 43,235      77,360      59,773
    
             

  

  

Continuing Care Retirement Community:

                                    

Florida

   —      7.16 %   11/13      8,553      8,553      8,553

Oklahoma

   1    10.55 %   03/24      1,934      10,782      10,727
    
             

  

  

Subtotals

   1                 10,487      19,335      19,280
    
             

  

  

Total

   17               $ 62,222    $ 105,195    $ 87,553
    
             

  

  


(1) Most mortgage loans receivable require monthly principal and interest payments at level amounts over life to maturity. Certain mortgage loans require monthly interest only payments until maturity. Some mortgage loans receivable have interest rates which periodically adjust, but cannot decrease, which results in varying principal and interest payments over life to maturity, in which case the balloon payments reflected are an estimate. Most mortgage loans receivable require a prepayment penalty based on a percentage of principal outstanding or a penalty based upon a calculation maintaining the yield we would have earned if prepayment had not occurred.

 

The following table summarizes the changes in mortgage loans receivable during 2005 and 2004:

 

     2005

    2004

 
     (In thousands)  

Balance at January 1

   $ 75,453     $ 93,386  

New mortgage loans

     13,154       8,500  

Accretion of discount on loans

     —         551  

Recognition of deferred gains

     —         1,636  

Collection of principal

     (1,054 )     (28,620 )
    


 


Balance at December 31

   $ 87,553     $ 75,453  
    


 


 

53


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

5. Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

On May 3, 2005, we acquired JER’s 75% interest in our joint venture, JER/NHP Senior Housing, LLC, for approximately $121,000,000. As part of this transaction, we assumed the secured debt the joint venture had in place of approximately $60,000,000, approximately $45,000,000 of which represented JER’s share, resulting in a payment to JER of approximately $75,000,000, net of other costs and fees related to buying out their interest of approximately $1,000,000. As a result of this acquisition, we now own 100% of the 46 assisted living facilities in 12 states that are leased to Alterra Healthcare Corporation under two cross-defaulted master leases with initial terms expiring in 2020. From the transaction date forward, the operations of JER/NHP Senior Housing, LLC have been consolidated with our existing operations.

 

During 2005, prior to our acquisition of JER’s interest, the joint venture sold one facility for net cash proceeds of $3,500,000 resulting in a gain of $1,320,000 included in discontinued operations of the joint venture.

 

Prior to May 3, 2005, in addition to our 25% share of the income from the joint venture, we received a management fee of 2.5% of the joint venture revenues. This fee is included in our income from unconsolidated joint venture and in the general and administrative expenses on the joint venture’s income statement. Management fees earned by us were $123,000 during the year ended December 31, 2005 and $373,000 during the year ended December 31, 2004. Amounts due to us from the joint venture amounted to $30,000 as of December 31, 2004.

 

The income statement for the joint venture below presents its results of operations for December 31, 2005 and 2004, in thousands. The twelve month period for 2005 represents only the activity from January 2005 through April 2005, as the operations were 100% owned by us beginning in May 2005 and therefore consolidated. Included in interest and amortization of deferred financing costs for 2005 is a $595,000 prepayment fee and the write-off of $751,000 of deferred financing costs related to the prepayment/refinancing of approximately $59,500,000 of secured debt held by the joint venture prior to our acquisition that was refinanced with a five year term loan at 5.56% subsequent to our acquisition.

 

INCOME STATEMENT

 

     2005

   2004

 
     (In thousands)  

Rental income

   $ 4,908    $ 14,619  

Expenses:

               

Interest and amortization of deferred financing costs

     2,819      4,376  

Depreciation and amortization

     979      2,925  

General and administrative

     195      766  
    

  


       3,993      8,067  
    

  


Income from continuing operations

     915      6,552  

Discontinued operations:

               

Gain (loss) on sale

     1,320      (465 )

Income from discontinued operations

     20      234  
    

  


       1,340      (231 )
    

  


Net income

   $ 2,255    $ 6,321  
    

  


 

54


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

6. Assets Held for Sale

 

During 2005, we transferred nine buildings to assets held for sale. Four of those buildings and one land parcel in assets held for sale were sold during the year for $19,315,000 resulting in a gain of $3,922,000. During 2005, we recognized impairment charges totaling $9,731,000 related to four assets held for sale.

 

During 2005, we reclassified a land parcel valued at $752,000 from assets held for sale to investment in land and a skilled nursing facility is to be constructed on the site. We anticipate acquiring the facility for $5,285,000 upon completion.

 

During 2004, we sold two assets held for sale resulting in a loss of $204,000.

 

At December 31, 2005, five buildings and one land parcel remained in assets held for sale. At December 31, 2004, three land parcels remained in assets held for sale. We intend to dispose of the assets classified as assets held for sale at December 31, 2005 within one year.

 

7. Other Assets

 

At December 31, 2005 and 2004, other assets consisted of:

 

     2005

   2004

     (In thousands)

Other receivables

   $ 15,946    $ 20,395

Deferred rent, net

     8,486      9,281

Deferred finance costs

     14,469      6,929

Capitalized lease and loan origination costs

     5,017      6,231

Investments and restricted funds

     8,106      7,956

Other

     4,177      2,936
    

  

     $ 56,201    $ 53,728
    

  

 

8. Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

 

On October 20, 2005 we replaced our previous $400,000,000 credit facility with a new $700,000,000 credit facility, comprised of a $600,000,000 revolving facility with a three year term and an option on our part to extend for one year and a $100,000,000 five year term loan. At our option, borrowings under the agreement bear interest at prime (7.25% at December 31, 2005) or LIBOR plus 0.90% (5.275% at December 31, 2005). We pay a facility fee of 0.2% per annum on the total commitment under the agreement. The revolving facility matures October 20, 2008 and the term loan matures October 20, 2010.

 

At December 31, 2005, we had $224,000,000 outstanding on our $700,000,000 unsecured credit agreement, $100,000,000 of which represents the balance of the term loan.

 

Our credit agreement requires us to maintain, among other things, the financial covenants detailed below. As of December 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all of these covenants:

 

Covenant


   Requirement

    Actual

 

Minimum net asset value

   $ 820,000,000     $ 982,287,000  

Maximum total indebtedness to capitalization value

     60 %     51.2 %

Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio

     1.75       2.25  

Maximum secured indebtedness ratio

     30 %     12 %

Minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio

     2.00       3.17  

Maximum unencumbered asset value ratio

     60 %     45 %

 

55


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

The minimum interest coverage ratio, the maximum floating rate debt covenant and the minimum rent/mortgage interest coverage ratio from the prior agreement were removed.

 

9. Senior Notes Due 2006-2038

 

On May 18, 2005, we issued $250,000,000 of senior notes due May 20, 2015 at a fixed rate of 6.0%, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $243,000,000. The proceeds were used primarily for the repayment of amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and the repurchase of senior notes discussed below.

 

We repurchased $131,775,000 of our senior unsecured notes in August 2005 with interest rates ranging from 7.06% to 9.75% and maturities ranging from November 2006 to March 2009. The repurchase resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $8,565,000. During 2005, we also repaid $18,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of medium-term notes.

 

The aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes outstanding at December 31, 2005 was $570,225,000. At December 31, 2005, the weighted average interest rate on the Senior Notes was 6.98% and the weighted average maturity was 12.3 years. The principal balances of the Senior Notes as of December 31, 2005 mature as follows:

 

Year


   Maturities

       

Year


   Maturities

 

2006

   $ 32,725,000         2009    $ 32,000,000  

2007

     17,000,000         2010      —    

2008

     10,000,000         Thereafter      478,500,000 (1)

(1) There are $55,000,000 of medium-term notes due in 2037 which may be put back to us at their face amount at the option of the holder on October 1st of any of the following years: 2007, 2009, 2012, 2017, or 2027. There are $33,500,000 of medium-term notes due in 2028 which may be put back to us at their face amount at the option of the holder on November 20th of any of the following years: 2008, 2013, 2018, or 2023. There are $40,000,000 of medium-term notes due in 2038 which may be put back to us at their face amount at the option of the holder on July 7th of any of the following years: 2008, 2013, 2018, 2023, or 2028.

 

10. Notes and Bonds Payable

 

The aggregate principal amount of notes and bonds payable at December 31, 2005 was $236,278,000. Notes and bonds payable are due through the year 2035, at interest rates ranging from 2.5% to 8.8% and are secured by real estate properties with an aggregate net book value as of December 31, 2005 of $379,505,000. At December 31, 2005, the weighted average interest rate on the notes and bonds payable was 6.1% and the weighted average maturity was 11.2 years. During 2005, we assumed mortgages as part of various acquisitions totaling $70,506,000. In addition, we prepaid three mortgages with a combined balance of $16,707,000 with interest rates ranging from 3.7% to 8.8% and repaid $1,389,000 of secured debt at maturity. The principal balances of the notes and bonds payable as of December 31, 2005 mature as follows:

 

Year


   Maturities

       

Year


   Maturities

2006

   $ 4,801,000         2009    $ 5,698,000

2007

     5,833,000         2010      74,744,000

2008

     5,338,000         Thereafter      139,864,000

 

56


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

11. Preferred Stock

 

Series A Cumulative Preferred Step-Up REIT Securities

 

During 1997, we sold 1,000,000 shares of 7.677% Series A Cumulative Preferred Step-Up REIT Securities (“Series A Preferred Stock”) with a liquidation preference of $100 per share. Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of original issue and are payable quarterly in arrears, commencing December 31, 1997 at the rate of 7.677% per annum of the liquidation preference per share (equivalent to $7.677 per annum per share) through September 30, 2012 and at a rate of 9.677% of the liquidation preference per annum per share (equivalent to $9.677 per annum per share) thereafter. The Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to September 30, 2007. On or after September 30, 2007, the Preferred Stock may be redeemed for cash at our option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of $100 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, thereon.

 

During August 2005 we repurchased 99,515 shares of our 7.677% Series A Cumulative Preferred Step-Up REIT Securities that pay dividends at a rate of 7.677% through September 2012 and at a rate of 9.677% thereafter. The amount paid to repurchase the shares was $10,473,000 plus accrued dividends. The repurchase resulted in a charge of $795,000, $274,000 of which represents the original issue discount on these shares.

 

Except as required by Maryland law and our amended and restated articles of incorporation, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will have no voting rights unless dividends payable on the Series A Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more quarterly periods (whether or not consecutive). In that event, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, voting as a single class with any other preference securities having similar voting rights, will be entitled at the next regular or special meeting of our stockholders to elect two directors and the number of directors that comprise our board will be increased by the number of directors so elected. These voting rights and the terms of the directors so elected will continue until such time as the dividend arrearage on the Series A Preferred Stock has been paid in full.

 

Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

 

During 2004, we issued 1,064,500 shares of 7.75% Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $100 per share. The issuance resulted in net proceeds of $102,987,000 after underwriting discounts and other fees of $3,463,000. The net proceeds were used to repay borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility. Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of original issue and are payable quarterly in arrears, commencing September 30, 2004.

 

Except as required by Maryland law and our amended and restated articles of incorporation, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will have no voting rights unless dividends payable on the Series B Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more quarterly periods (whether or not consecutive). In that event, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, voting as a single class with any other preference securities having similar voting rights, will be entitled at the next regular or special meeting of our stockholders to elect two directors and the number of directors that comprise our board will be increased by the number of directors so elected. These voting rights and the terms of the directors so elected will continue until such time as the dividend arrearage on the Series B Preferred Stock has been paid in full.

 

Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into 4.3975 shares of our common stock (“Conversion Rate”) at the option of the holder (equivalent to a conversion price of $22.74 per share). At the initial Conversion Rate, if all of the Series B Preferred Stock were to convert, it would result in the issuance of 4,681,000 common shares. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

    Our common stock reaching a price equal to 125% of the conversion price (initially $28.43 per share);

 

57


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

    The price per share of the Series B Preferred Stock falls below 98% of the product of the Conversion Rate and the average closing sale prices of our common stock for five consecutive trading days;

 

    The credit ratings from Moody’s Investors Service or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services fall more than two levels below the initial ratings of Ba1 and BB+, respectively;

 

    We are a party to a consolidation, merger, binding share exchange or sale of all or substantially all of our assets where our common stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, or if a fundamental change occurs, as defined, a holder may convert the holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock into common stock or the cash, securities or other property that the holder would have received if the holder had converted the holders’ Series B Preferred Stock prior to the transaction or fundamental change; or

 

    The Series B Preferred Stock is called for redemption by us.

 

We may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock after five years at the redemption price per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends. The redemption prices are as follows:

 

Redemption on or after


   Price per Share

July 5, 2009

   $ 103.875

July 1, 2010

   $ 103.100

July 1, 2011

   $ 102.325

July 1, 2012

   $ 101.550

July 1, 2013

   $ 100.775

July 1, 2014

   $ 100.000

 

The conversion rate will be adjusted if:

 

    We issue common stock as a dividend or distribution on shares of our common stock;

 

    We effect a common stock share split or combination;

 

    We issue rights, warrants, options or other securities to the holders of our common stock at a price less than the closing common stock price on the previous business day;

 

    We distribute our stock, evidence of our indebtedness or other assets or property, excluding cash dividends or spin-offs;

 

    We increase the effective dividend rate on our common stock; or

 

    We make a tender offer or exchange offer for our common stock at a price higher than the closing price on the previous business day.

 

12. Common Stock

 

During 2003, we adopted a dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan. This plan enables existing stockholders to purchase additional shares of common stock by automatically reinvesting all or part of the cash dividends paid on their shares of common stock. The plan also allows investors to acquire shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations, including a maximum monthly investment of $10,000, at a discount ranging from 0% to 5%, determined by us from time to time in accordance with the plan. The discount during 2005 and 2004 was 2%. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we issued approximately 728,000 shares of common stock, at an average price of $21.90, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $15,916,000. During the year ended December 31, 2004, we issued approximately 330,000 shares of common stock, at an average price of $21.13, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $6,954,000.

 

58


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

In January 2004, we issued 7,475,000 shares of common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $19.73 per share. This issuance resulted in net proceeds of approximately $139,700,000 after underwriting discounts and legal and other fees of approximately $7,800,000. The net proceeds were used to repay borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility of $96,000,000 and the remaining proceeds of approximately $43,700,000 were initially invested as cash and cash equivalents and ultimately used to fund acquisitions described in Note 3 and for general corporate purposes.

 

In order to enhance our capital base and improve our liquidity, we sold 9,625,000 shares of common stock in May 2003, at a negotiated price of $12.00 per share to a select group of institutional investors, all but one of which were existing stockholders. This private placement resulted in net proceeds to us of approximately $112,800,000 after placement agent, legal and other fees of approximately $2,700,000. In connection with this offering, we reduced our quarterly dividend payable to $0.37 per share, representing a reduction of $0.09 per share, or approximately 20% from the rate we had previously paid dividends.

 

13. Stock Incentive Plan

 

Under the terms of a stock incentive plan (the Plan), we have reserved for issuance 3,000,000 shares of common stock. At December 31, 2005, approximately 2,999,000 shares of common stock remain available for issuance under the plan. Under the Plan, as amended, we may issue stock options, restricted stock, dividend equivalents and stock appreciation rights. We began accounting for the stock based compensation under SFAS No. 123 during 1999 for options and restricted stock granted in 1999 and thereafter. In 2005, we adopted SFAS No. 123R (SFAS No. 123 was revised in 2004).

 

Summaries of the status of stock options granted to officers, restricted stock granted to directors and restricted stock granted to officers at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 and changes during the years then ended are as follows:

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

     Shares

    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


   Shares

    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


   Shares

   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


Officer Stock Options:

                                           

Outstanding at beginning of year

     931,850     $ 18.99      797,000     $ 18.47      624,500    $ 19.38

Granted

     —         —        149,750       21.29      172,500      15.19

Exercised

     (202,127 )     18.05      (14,900 )     14.74      —        —  

Forfeited

     (42,416 )     18.97      —         —        —        —  

Expired

     —         —        —         —        —        —  
    


        


        

      

Outstanding at end of year

     687,307       19.07      931,850       18.99      797,000      18.47
    


        


        

      

Exercisable at end of year

     579,931       19.14      626,267       19.09      504,500      19.67
    


        


        

      

Weighted average fair value of options granted

   $ —              $ 2.27            $ 0.82       
    


        


        

      

Intrinsic value of options outstanding

   $ 1,964,000                                     
    


                                  

Intrinsic value of options exercisable

   $ 1,672,000                                     
    


                                  

Intrinsic value of options exercised

   $ 869,000            $ 120,000            $ —         
    


        


        

      

 

59


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

     Shares

    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


   Shares

    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


   Shares

    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


Director Restricted Stock:

                                      

Outstanding at beginning of year

   32,000     $ 18.22    28,000     $ 15.94    24,000     $ 16.28

Awarded

   14,000       21.66    12,000       21.31    12,000       14.20

Vested

   (8,000 )     19.60    (8,000 )     14.88    (8,000 )     14.38

Forfeited

   —         —      —         —      —         —  
    

        

        

     

Outstanding at end of year

   38,000       19.19    32,000       18.22    28,000       15.94
    

        

        

     

Officer Restricted Stock:

                                      

Outstanding at beginning of year

   —       $ —      —              —          

Awarded

   73,041       21.66    —              —          

Vested

   —         —      —              —          

Forfeited

   (12,697 )     21.66    —              —          
    

        

        

     

Outstanding at end of year

   60,344       21.66    —              —          
    

        

        

     

 

Stock options granted under the Plan become exercisable each year following the date of grant in annual increments of one-third and are exercisable at the market price of our common stock on the date of grant.

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2005:

 

Options Outstanding


   Options Exercisable

Exercise Prices


   Number
of Shares


   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life


   Number
of Shares


   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


Low


   High

              

$14.20

   $ 16.23    236,100    $ 14.53    5.6 years    201,932    $ 14.58

$18.48

   $ 20.88    221,457    $ 19.92    4.6 years    208,124    $ 20.01

$21.29

   $ 26.19    229,750    $ 22.92    6.0 years    169,875    $ 23.50

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

     2005

   2004

    2003

 

Risk free rate of return

   —      4.03 %   4.17 %

Dividend yield

   —      6.95 %   11.46 %

Option term in years

   —      10     10  

Volatility

   —      24.95 %   28.73 %

 

Stock option amortization expense was $223,000 in 2005, $146,000 in 2004 and $122,000 in 2003. The remaining value of stock options granted that will be expensed over the remaining vesting period of one year is $162,000.

 

60


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

The director restricted stock awards are made to non-employee directors and granted at no cost. Director restricted stock awards historically vested at the third anniversary of the award date or upon the date they vacate their position. However, beginning in 2006, they will vest in increments of one third per year for three years and will not fully vest when they vacate their position. During 2004 and 2003, only non-employee directors received restricted stock awards. In 2005, officers began receiving restricted stock awards instead of stock options.

 

The officer restricted stock awards vest in increments of one third per year for three years. In addition, every three years the officers may receive a three-year award of restricted stock based on performance during the prior three years that will vest in one year from the date of the award. The first three year award, if an award is made, will be in 2007.

 

SFAS 123R requires that we estimate the fair value of the potential three year award and expense it over the requisite service period. A portion of the award will be based on our performance as compared to the performance of other health care REITs and another portion will be based on our absolute total shareholder return over the same period. The fair value is determined by performing a binomial method valuation of our expected performance versus the peer group and the absolute return target utilizing historical volatility rates for all members of the group. The value of the three year award is currently being amortized into compensation expense ratably over the service period from the date the shareholders approved the current Plan through the end of the expected vesting period of the potential award which would be in 2008. Compensation expense for the director restricted stock awards and the annual officer restricted stock awards is determined based upon the market value at the date of the award of the restricted stock and is recognized over the vesting period. Compensation expense related to director restricted stock awards was $547,000 in 2005, $191,000 in 2004 and $149,000 in 2003. Compensation expense related to officer restricted stock awards was $1,198,000 in 2005. There is no unamortized compensation expense related to the director awards at December 31, 2005 and we expect to expense an additional amounts related to officer restricted stock over the remaining two year service period.

 

Awards of dividend equivalents accompany the stock option grants beginning in 1996 on a one-for-one basis. Such dividend equivalents are payable in cash until such time as the corresponding stock option is exercised, based upon a formula approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. That formula historically depended on our performance measured for a minimum of a three-year period and up to a five-year period by total return to stockholders (increase in stock price and dividends paid) compared to peer companies and other select financial measures compared to peer companies, in each case as selected by the Compensation Committee. As part of the transition to restricted stock awards, the formula period for measurement for 2003, 2004 and 2005 awards was based upon a prospective three-year period for the measures mentioned above. No dividend equivalents are paid prior to full vesting of the stock options. SFAS No. 123R provides that payments related to the dividend equivalents are treated as dividends.

 

No stock appreciation rights have been issued under the Plan.

 

61


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

14. Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

Basic EPS is computed by dividing income from continuing operations available to common stockholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding. Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders is calculated by deducting dividends declared on preferred stock from income from continuing operations. Diluted EPS includes the effect of any potential shares outstanding, which for us is comprised of dilutive stock options. The calculation below excludes the Series B Convertible Preferred stock which is not dilutive for any period presented and 110,000, 138,000 and 457,000 of stock options with option prices that would not be dilutive in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The table below details the components of the basic and diluted EPS from continuing operations available to common stockholders calculations:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2005

   2004

   2003

     Income

    Shares

   Income

    Shares

   Income

    Shares

     (Amounts in thousands)

Income from continuing operations

   $ 71,550          $ 66,379          $ 51,601      

Less: preferred stock dividends

     (15,622 )          (11,802 )          (7,677 )    

Preferred stock redemption charges

     (795 )          —              —        
    


      


      


   

Amounts used to calculate Basic EPS

     55,133     67,311      54,577     66,097      43,924     55,623

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                      

Stock options

     —       135      —       114      —       31
    


 
  


 
  


 

Amounts used to calculate Diluted EPS

   $ 55,133     67,446    $ 54,577     66,211    $ 43,924     55,654
    


 
  


 
  


 

 

62


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

15. Pension Plan

 

During 1991, we adopted an unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering the current non-employee members of our Board of Directors. The benefits, limited to the number of years of service on the Board, are based upon the then current annual retainer in effect. This plan was frozen effective December 31, 2005, and no future benefits will be earned under the plan. All benefits previously earned will be paid in accordance with the plan. Freezing the plan resulted in a one-time curtailment charge of $183,000 that was included in expense in 2005.

 

The following tables set forth the amounts recognized in our financial statements:

 

     2005

    2004

 

Change in projected benefit obligations:

                

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 1,313,000     $ 1,248,000  

Service cost

     135,000       85,000  

Interest cost

     94,000       72,000  

Amendments

     248,000       —    

Actuarial (gain)/loss

     (63,000 )     8,000  

Benefits paid

     (100,000 )     (100,000 )
    


 


Benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 1,627,000     $ 1,313,000  
    


 


Change in plan assets:

                

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ —       $ —    

Employer contributions

     100,000       100,000  

Benefits paid

     (100,000 )     (100,000 )
    


 


Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ —       $ —    
    


 


Reconciliation of funded status:

                

Benefit obligation at end of year

   $ (1,627,000 )   $ (1,313,000 )

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

     —         —    
    


 


Funded status at end of year

     (1,627,000 )     (1,313,000 )

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

     —         47,000  
    


 


Accrued benefit cost

   $ (1,627,000 )   $ (1,266,000 )
    


 


Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position consist of:

                

a. Liabilities

                

(Accrued) pension cost

   $ (1,627,000 )   $ (1,266,000 )

Additional minimum liability

     —         —    
    


 


Total (accrued) pension liability

     (1,627,000 )     (1,266,000 )

b. Assets

                

Prepaid pension cost

   $ —       $ —    

Intangible asset

     —         —    
    


 


Total assets

     —         —    

c. Accumulated other comprehensive income

     —         —    
    


 


d. Net Amount Recognized

   $ (1,627,000 )   $ (1,266,000 )
    


 


Net periodic pension cost:

                

Service cost

   $ 135,000     $ 85,000  

Interest cost

     93,000       72,000  

Amortization of prior service cost

     50,000       —    

Curtailment

     183,000       —    
    


 


Net periodic pension cost

   $ 461,000     $ 157,000  
    


 


 

63


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

Estimated Benefit Payments:

 

Year


   Estimated
Payment


       

Year


   Estimated
Payment


2006

   $ 75,000         2009    $ 108,000

2007

     96,000         2010      138,000

2008

     105,000         2011-2015      593,000

 

Discount rates of 5.5% in 2005 and 2004 and a 5.0% increase in the annual retainer every other year were used in the calculation of the amounts above.

 

The estimated contribution for 2006 is $75,000.

 

16. Transactions with Significant Lessees

 

As of December 31, 2005, 100 of our owned facilities are leased to and operated by subsidiaries of Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. Revenues from Brookdale were $30,868,000, $20,447,000 and $19,922,000 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

17. Impairment of Assets

 

During the year ended December 31, 2005, we recognized impairment of assets charges of $2,873,000 related to two skilled nursing facilities we determined to sell and $7,019,000 related to a tenant that leased two facilities, one of which will no longer be operated as a skilled nursing facility, which includes the write-down of that facility to its estimated fair value less costs to sell, a reserve against a receivable from the tenant and the write off of certain capitalized lease costs. In addition, we had an impairment of $150,000 against one land parcel included in assets held for sale to write it down to its estimated fair value less costs to sell.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded an impairment of assets charge of $232,000 in discontinued operations related to one of our assets held for sale.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003, we recorded an impairment of assets charge of $645,000 in discontinued operations related to three of our assets held for sale. During 2003, we entered into agreements to sell two assets for less than our net book value and became aware of facts and circumstances indicating another asset had become impaired.

 

64


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

18. Discontinued Operations

 

SFAS No. 144 requires the operating results of any assets with their own identifiable cash flows that are disposed of or held for sale to be removed from income from continuing operations and reported as discontinued operations. The operating results for any such assets for any prior periods presented must also be reclassified as discontinued operations. See Note 3, Note 6 and Note 17 for more detail regarding the facilities sold and classified as held for sale during 2005. The following table details the amounts reclassified to discontinued operations:

 

     Years ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

   2003

 
     (In thousands)  

Rental income

   $ 5,350     $ 7,555    $ 9,478  

Interest and other income

     —         —        —    
    


 

  


       5,350       7,555      9,478  
    


 

  


Depreciation and amortization

     2,096       2,675      3,378  

General and administrative

     40       187      889  

Impairment of assets

     9,731       —        645  
    


 

  


       11,867       2,862      4,912  
    


 

  


Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     (6,517 )     4,693      4,566  

Gain (loss) on sale of facilities

     4,908       3,750      (2,725 )
    


 

  


Discontinued operations

   $ (1,609 )   $ 8,443    $ 1,841  
    


 

  


 

19. Dividends

 

Dividend payments per share to the common stockholders were characterized in the following manner for tax purposes:

 

     2005

   2004

   2003

Ordinary income

   $ 1.08    $ 1.11    $ 0.87

Capital gain

     0.02      —        —  

Return of capital

     0.38      0.37      0.70
    

  

  

Total dividends paid

   $ 1.48    $ 1.48    $ 1.57
    

  

  

 

65


Table of Contents

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2005

 

20. Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)

 

Amounts in the tables below may not add across due to rounding differences and discontinued operations reclassifications.

 

     Three months ended,

     March 31,

   June 30,

   September 30,

   December 31,

     (In thousands except per share amounts)

2005:

                           

Revenues

   $ 51,441    $ 54,982    $ 56,835    $ 56,761

Income available to common stockholders

     9,379      16,001      8,052      20,092

Basic/diluted income available to common stockholders per share

     0.14      0.24      0.12      0.30

Dividends per share

     0.37      0.37      0.37      0.37

2004:

                           

Revenues

   $ 41,192    $ 47,204    $ 48,805    $ 49,706

Income available to common stockholders

     12,637      15,453      17,966      16,965

Basic/diluted income available to common stockholders per share

     0.20      0.23      0.27      0.25

Dividends per share

     0.37      0.37      0.37      0.37

 

21. Litigation

 

In late 2004 and early 2005, we were served several lawsuits in connection with a fire at the Greenwood Healthcare Center that occurred on February 26, 2003. At the time of the fire, the Greenwood Healthcare Center was owned by us and leased to and operated by Lexington Healthcare Group. There are a total of 13 lawsuits arising from the fire. Those suits have been filed by representatives of patients who were either killed or injured in the fire. The lawsuits seek unspecified monetary damages. The complaints allege that the fire was set by a resident who had previously been diagnosed with depression. The complaints allege theories of negligent operation and premises liability against Lexington Healthcare, as operator, and the Company as owner. Lexington Healthcare has filed for bankruptcy. The matters have been consolidated into one action and are in the early stages of discovery and pleading.

 

We are being defended in the matter by our commercial general liability carrier. We believe that we have substantial defenses to the claims and that we have adequate insurance to cover the risks, should liability nonetheless be imposed. However, because the litigation is in the early stages of discovery and pleading, it is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims.

 

22. Subsequent Event

 

On January 31, 2006 we acquired 10 skilled nursing facilities and one assisted living facility for approximately $116,000,000 including transaction costs. These facilities are part of the $171,000,000 acquisition from and leaseback to Senior Residential Care and Wingate Healthcare that we announced in October 2005. We expect to close on the three remaining facilities with a total cost of approximately $57,000,000 by the end of February 2006.

 

On January 19, 2006 we acquired 18 medical office buildings for approximately $41,000,000 in a joint venture with The Broe Companies. We expect to close on the three remaining buildings with a total cost of approximately $11,000,000 by the end of February 2006. We own 90% of the venture and Broe, which will manage the venture, owns 10%.

 

66


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

Facility Type and Location


  Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


      Land (2)

  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities:

                                     

Decatur

  AL   $ 1,824   $ —     $ 1,484   $ 1,824   $ 3,308   $ 482   1987   1996

Hanceville

  AL     2,447     —       197     2,447     2,644     571   1996   1996

Benton

  AR     1,968     —       182     1,968     2,150     427   1990   1998

Chandler

  AZ     2,753     16     505     2,769     3,274     511   1998   1998

Banning

  CA     12,976     —       375     12,976     13,351     541   2004   2004

Carmichael

  CA     7,929     755     1,500     8,684     10,184     3,043   1984   1995

Chula Vista

  CA     6,281     72     950     6,353     7,303     1,840   1989   1995

Corona

  CA     2,491     —       709     2,491     3,200     89   1971   2004

Encinitas (3)

  CA     5,017     126     1,000     5,143     6,143     1,681   1984   1995

Folsom (4)

  CA     12,413     —       940     12,413     13,353     621   1997   2004

Lodi

  CA     5,126     —       732     5,126     5,858     301   2000   2004

Mission Viejo (5)

  CA     3,544     89     900     3,633     4,533     1,097   1985   1995

Novato (3)

  CA     3,658     403     2,500     4,061     6,561     1,365   1978   1995

Palm Desert

  CA     6,179     1,530     1,400     7,709     9,109     2,152   1989   1994

Placentia

  CA     3,801     184     1,320     3,985     5,305     1,389   1982   1995

Rancho Cucamonga (3)

  CA     4,156     269     610     4,425     5,035     1,326   1987   1995

San Dimas

  CA     3,577     225     1,700     3,802     5,502     1,271   1975   1995

San Jose

  CA     7,252     —       850     7,252     8,102     1,405   1998   1998

San Juan Capistrano (3)

  CA     3,834     172     1,225     4,006     5,231     1,211   1985   1995

San Juan Capistrano

  CA     6,344     235     700     6,579     7,279     1,875   1985   1995

Santa Maria

  CA     2,649     118     1,500     2,767     4,267     935   1967   1995

Vista

  CA     3,701     82     350     3,783     4,133     1,244   1980   1996

Westminster

  CA     4,883     —       2,350     4,883     7,233     91   2001   2005

Aurora

  CO     7,923     66     919     7,989     8,908     2,650   1983   1995

Aurora

  CO     10,119     —       715     10,119     10,834     1,708   1999   1999

Boulder

  CO     4,739     24     184     4,763     4,947     1,356   1992   1995

Boulder

  CO     4,811     14     833     4,825     5,658     1,204   1985   1995

Brighton

  CO     2,158     1     210     2,159     2,369     459   1997   1997

Denver

  CO     12,401     —       604     12,401     13,005     1,860   2000   2000

Denver (6)

  CO     28,682     —       2,350     28,682     31,032     2,868   1987   2002

Branford

  CT     6,709     —       2,000     6,709     8,709     214       2005

Madison

  CT     16,032     1,400     4,000     17,432     21,432     835   2002   2004

Hockessin

  DE     4,957     —       345     4,957     5,302     836   1999   1999

Clearwater

  FL     3,790     —       1,231     3,790     5,021     332   1998   2002

Fort Myers (7)

  FL     22,180     —       1,210     22,180     23,390     1,109   1998   2004

Fort Myers (8)

  FL     5,206     33     415     5,239     5,654     189   1996   2005

Gainesville

  FL     2,699     19     356     2,718     3,074     570   1997   1997

Gainesville

  FL     3,313     12     310     3,325     3,635     580   1998   1998

Hudson

  FL     8,139     550     1,665     8,689     10,354     2,421   1986   1996

Jacksonville

  FL     2,375     48     366     2,423     2,789     524   1997   1997

Jacksonville

  FL     2,770     20     226     2,790     3,016     573   1997   1997

Jacksonville (8)

  FL     2,473     47     256     2,520     2,776     88   1997   2005

Leesburg (8)

  FL     3,239     —       301     3,239     3,540     100   1999   2005

LeHigh Acres

  FL     2,600     28     307     2,628     2,935     533   1997   1997

Naples

  FL     4,084     —       1,182     4,084     5,266     859   1997   1997

Naples

  FL     10,797     —       1,140     10,797     11,937     1,845   1999   1999

Ormond Beach (8)

  FL     1,649     51     480     1,700     2,180     52   1997   2005

Palm Coast

  FL     2,580     38     406     2,618     3,024     519   1997   1997

Panama City

  FL     2,659     45     353     2,704     3,057     497   1998   1998

Pensacola

  FL     5,667     757     408     6,424     6,832     919   1999   1999

Port Charlotte

  FL     2,655     20     245     2,675     2,920     555   1997   1997

Punta Gorda

  FL     2,691     53     210     2,744     2,954     571   1997   1997

Rotunda West

  FL     2,628     28     123     2,656     2,779     528   1997   1997

St Petersburg

  FL     2,396     985     2,000     3,381     5,381     839   1993   1995

Tallahassee

  FL     9,218     45     696     9,263     9,959     1,449   1999   1999

 

67


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

Facility Type and Location


  Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


      Land (2)

  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities: (continued)

                       

Tavares

  FL   2,466   6   156   2,472   2,628   535   1997   1997

Titusville

  FL   4,706   —     1,742   4,706   6,448   740   1987   2000

Venice

  FL   2,535   37   376   2,572   2,948   521   1997   1997

Columbus

  GA   5,081   —     290   5,081   5,371   222   1999   2004

Lawrenceville

  GA   4,597   —     308   4,597   4,905   804   1999   1999

Boise

  ID   5,586   5,742   544   11,328   11,872   2,696   1978   1995

Joliet (9)

  IL   6,934   —     1,250   6,934   8,184   202   1999   2004

Rockford

  IL   10,123   —     378   10,123   10,501   515   2000   2004

Carmel

  IN   3,861   84   805   3,945   4,750   747   1998   1998

Michigan City (8)

  IN   4,069   —     245   4,069   4,314   128   1998   2005

Michigan City (8)

  IN   3,331   —     375   3,331   3,706   102   1999   2005

Derby (8)

  KS   1,463   57   269   1,520   1,789   49   1994   2005

Lawrence

  KS   3,822   —     932   3,822   4,754   732   1995   1998

Salina

  KS   1,921   —     200   1,921   2,121   420   1996   1997

Salina

  KS   2,887   —     329   2,887   3,216   632   1989   1998

Topeka

  KS   2,955   87   424   3,042   3,466   767   1986   1998

Wellington (8)

  KS   1,006   56   11   1,062   1,073   38   1994   2005

Murray

  KY   2,672   —     110   2,672   2,782   534   1998   1998

Mandeville

  LA   6,554   —     831   6,554   7,385   1,010   1999   1999

Shreveport

  LA   6,194   —     510   6,194   6,704   271   2000   2004

Attleboro (7)

  MA   13,143   —     1,560   13,143   14,703   657   1998   2004

Chestnut Hill

  MA   9,228   120   780   9,348   10,128   443   2000   2004

Norton

  MA   5,700   —     570   5,700   6,270   1,069   1998   1998

Pittsfield

  MA   9,052   197   1,758   9,249   11,007   1,728   1998   1998

Hagerstown

  MD   4,664   219   533   4,883   5,416   753   1999   1999

Davidson (8)

  MI   1,754   26   154   1,780   1,934   63   1997   2005

Delta (8)

  MI   4,812   10   181   4,822   5,003   179   1998   2005

Delta (8)

  MI   1,743   16   155   1,759   1,914   63   1998   2005

Farmington Hills (8)

  MI   1,863   86   84   1,949   2,033   70   1994   2005

Farmington Hills (8)

  MI   2,014   —     95   2,014   2,109   74   1994   2005

Grand Blanc (8)

  MI   4,135   70   375   4,205   4,580   149   1998   2005

Grand Blanc (8)

  MI   4,048   68   375   4,116   4,491   146   1998   2005

Haslett (8)

  MI   4,231   35   847   4,266   5,113   141   1998   2005

Riverview

  MI   6,939   67   300   7,006   7,306   2,163   1987   1995

Troy (8)

  MI   7,582   68   697   7,650   8,347   272   1998   2005

Troy (8)

  MI   7,986   90   1,046   8,076   9,122   280   1998   2005

Utica (8)

  MI   5,102   33   245   5,135   5,380   189   1995   2005

Fairbault (8)

  MN   1,328   29   121   1,357   1,478   48   1997   2005

Mankato (8)

  MN   1,064   25   90   1,089   1,179   39   1996   2005

Owatonna (8)

  MN   1,762   —     60   1,762   1,822   61   1996   2005

Owatonna (8)

  MN   2,239   —     70   2,239   2,309   71   1999   2005

Sauk Rapids (8)

  MN   748   49   67   797   864   27   1997   2005

Wilmar (8)

  MN   1,977   43   57   2,020   2,077   74   1997   2005

Winona (8)

  MN   1,436   36   65   1,472   1,537   53   1997   2005

Herculaneum

  MO   3,138   —     477   3,138   3,615   142   1989   2004

Hattiesburg

  MS   4,731   —     220   4,731   4,951   207   1999   2004

Meridian

  MS   4,771   —     360   4,771   5,131   209   1998   2004

Goldsboro

  NC   8,055   —     270   8,055   8,325   403   1998   2004

Hickory

  NC   2,531   11   385   2,542   2,927   491   1997   1998

Brick

  NJ   2,428   —     1,102   2,428   3,530   187   1999   2002

Cape May Court House (10)

  NJ   14,322   —     430   14,322   14,752   418   2001   2004

Deptford

  NJ   3,430   1   655   3,431   4,086   622   1998   1998

Sparks (11)

  NV   5,119   —     505   5,119   5,624   1,170   1991   1997

Sparks (12)

  NV   7,278   —     714   7,278   7,992   1,456   1993   1997

Centereach

  NY   15,204   860   6,000   16,064   22,064   1,636   1973   2002

 

68


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and
Location


          Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     

Assisted and Independent Living Facilities: (continued)

                       

Manlius (8) (13)

  NY   10,080   48   500   10,128   10,628   371   1994   2005

Vestal

  NY   10,394   —     750   10,394   11,144   602   1994   2004

Barberton (8)

  OH   3,125   20   263   3,145   3,408   113   1997   2005

Dayton

  OH   1,916   27   270   1,943   2,213   390   1997   1997

Dublin

  OH   5,803   —     356   5,803   6,159   1,076   1998   1998

Englewood (8)

  OH   2,277   25   260   2,302   2,562   81   1997   2005

Fairfield

  OH   1,917   9   270   1,926   2,196   404   1997   1997

Greenville

  OH   2,311   88   215   2,399   2,614   492   1997   1997

Lancaster

  OH   2,084   17   350   2,101   2,451   383   1998   1998

Marion (8)

  OH   2,676   78   210   2,754   2,964   97   1998   2005

Newark

  OH   2,047   15   225   2,062   2,287   436   1997   1997

Sharonville

  OH   4,013   37   225   4,050   4,275   1,250   1986   1995

Springdale

  OH   2,092   16   440   2,108   2,548   432   1997   1997

Urbana

  OH   2,118   12   150   2,130   2,280   433   1997   1997

Youngstown

  OH   2,191   11   470   2,202   2,672   398   1998   1998

Bartlesville (8)

  OK   2,337   83   183   2,420   2,603   85   1997   2005

Bethany (8)

  OK   1,212   77   114   1,289   1,403   44   1994   2005

Broken Arrow

  OK   1,445   19   178   1,464   1,642   327   1996   1997

Oklahoma City

  OK   1,531   27   175   1,558   1,733   347   1996   1997

Albany

  OR   3,657   4,571   511   8,228   8,739   2,558   1968   1995

Albany

  OR   2,465   8   92   2,473   2,565   823   1984   1995

Beaverton (8)

  OR   5,695   —     721   5,695   6,416   162   2000   2005

Bend (8)

  OR   3,923   —     499   3,923   4,422   111   2001   2005

Forest Grove (14)

  OR   3,152   —     401   3,152   3,553   901   1994   1995

Gresham

  OR   4,647   —     —     4,647   4,647   1,328   1988   1995

McMinnville (15)

  OR   3,976   —     760   3,976   4,736   994   1989   1995

Medford

  OR   4,326   59   313   4,385   4,698   1,087   1990   1995

Troutdale (8)

  OR   5,470   —     874   5,470   6,344   152   2000   2005

Center Square

  PA   11,096   37   1,000   11,133   12,133   4,140   2001   2001

Dublin (8)

  PA   2,533   —     310   2,533   2,843   77   1998   2005

Indiana

  PA   2,706   —     194   2,706   2,900   309   1997   2002

South Fayette Twn

  PA   9,159   259   653   9,418   10,071   1,544   1999   1999

York

  PA   4,501   59   413   4,560   4,973   800   1999   1999

East Greenwich

  RI   8,417   108   1,200   8,525   9,725   1,273   2000   2000

Lincoln

  RI   9,612   29   477   9,641   10,118   1,731   2000   2000

Portsmouth

  RI   9,155   92   1,200   9,247   10,447   1,439   1999   1999

Providence

  RI   16,551   —     —     16,551   16,551   621   2000   2004

Clinton

  SC   2,560   —     87   2,560   2,647   680   1997   1998

Columbia

  SC   2,664   33   210   2,697   2,907   519   1997   1998

Goose Creek

  SC   2,336   —     619   2,336   2,955   267   1998   2002

Greenville

  SC   6,397   —     613   6,397   7,010   560   2000   2002

Greenwood

  SC   2,648   —     107   2,648   2,755   704   1997   1998

Greer

  SC   2,389   44   375   2,433   2,808   442   1998   1998

Brentwood

  TN   2,302   —     600   2,302   2,902   609   1995   1995

Bristol

  TN   4,967   305   406   5,272   5,678   891   1999   1999

Germantown

  TN   4,633   —     755   4,633   5,388   849   1998   1998

Johnson City

  TN   5,000   282   404   5,282   5,686   835   1999   1999

Knoxville

  TN   6,279   —     790   6,279   7,069   78   2001   2005

Murfreesboro

  TN   5,131   107   499   5,238   5,737   855   1999   1999

Austin

  TX   3,006   —     2,800   3,006   5,806   132   1999   2004

Bedford

  TX   4,474   —     470   4,474   4,944   196   1999   2004

College Station

  TX   1,726   —     278   1,726   2,004   320   1994   1998

Corsicana

  TX   1,494   59   115   1,553   1,668   341   1996   1996

Dallas

  TX   3,500   809   308   4,309   4,617   2,266   1981   1994

Dallas

  TX   5,142   —     510   5,142   5,652   225   1999   2004

 

69


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried at
Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and Location


      Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     
Assisted and Independent Living Facilities: (continued)                        

Denton

  TX   1,425   33   185   1,458   1,643   326   1996   1996

El Paso

  TX   4,107   —     400   4,107   4,507   180   2000   2004

Ennis

  TX   1,409   26   119   1,435   1,554   322   1996   1996

Ft. Worth

  TX   10,417   —     640   10,417   11,057   130   2001   2005

Houston

  TX   7,892   —     493   7,892   8,385   1,480   1998   1998

Houston

  TX   7,194   —     1,235   7,194   8,429   1,349   1998   1998

Houston

  TX   8,945   —     985   8,945   9,930   1,510   1999   1999

Houston

  TX   7,052   —     1,089   7,052   8,141   1,190   1999   1999

Kerville (8)

  TX   2,129   88   195   2,217   2,412   77   1997   2005

Lancaster (8)

  TX   2,100   65   175   2,165   2,340   76   1997   2005

Lewisville

  TX   1,892   40   260   1,932   2,192   410   1997   1997

Lubbock (16)

  TX   6,591   —     140   6,591   6,731   171   1998   2005

Mansfield

  TX   1,575   63   225   1,638   1,863   360   1996   1997

Paris

  TX   1,465   32   166   1,497   1,663   335   1996   1996

Plano

  TX   4,067   —     510   4,067   4,577   178   1999   2004

Richland Hills

  TX   1,616   24   223   1,640   1,863   366   1996   1997

Richland Hills

  TX   2,463   487   65   2,950   3,015   473   1998   1998

San Antonio (8)

  TX   3,910   100   359   4,010   4,369   141   1997   2005

Temple (8)

  TX   2,055   34   84   2,089   2,173   77   1997   2005

Tyler

  TX   5,297   —     120   5,297   5,417   232   1999   2004

Weatherford

  TX   1,596   85   145   1,681   1,826   353   1996   1997

Martinsville

  VA   3,053   —     1,001   3,053   4,054   420   2000   2000

Midlothian

  VA   8,269   —     650   8,269   8,919   1,189   2000   2000

Bellevue

  WA   4,467   —     766   4,467   5,233   828   1998   1998

Richland (17)

  WA   6,052   191   172   6,243   6,415   1,766   1990   1995

Richland

  WA   7,339   —     200   7,339   7,539   203   1998   2005

Spokane

  WA   4,121   —     466   4,121   4,587   405   1959   2003

Tacoma

  WA   5,208   22   403   5,230   5,633   1,108   1997   1997

Tacoma

  WA   6,690   —     —     6,690   6,690   414   1988   2003

Yakima

  WA   5,122   39   500   5,161   5,661   1,027   1998   1998

Glendale (18)

  WI   16,391   —     2,185   16,391   18,576   3,864   1988   1997

Greenfield (19)

  WI   20,540   —     1,500   20,540   22,040   599   1999   2004

Kenosha (8)

  WI   615   54   17   669   686   24   1997   2005

Menomonee Falls (20)

  WI   13,190   —     4,161   13,190   17,351   3,109   1989   1997

Middleton (8)

  WI   1,866   48   155   1,914   2,069   68   1997   2005

Neenah (8)

  WI   1,422   77   73   1,499   1,572   53   1996   2005

Oconomowoc

  WI   3,831   —     300   3,831   4,131   270   1992   2004

Onalaska (8)

  WI   2,303   65   62   2,368   2,430   87   1995   2005

Oshkosh (8)

  WI   1,046   86   61   1,132   1,193   39   1996   2005

St. Francis (21)

  WI   9,645   —     403   9,645   10,048   585   2001   2004

Sun Prairie (8)

  WI   436   89   85   525   610   16   1994   2005

Waukesha (22)

  WI   5,790   —     2,272   5,790   8,062   1,592   1978   1997

Waukesha (22)

  WI   9,411   1,827   2,765   11,238   14,003   2,611   1985   1997

West Allis (23)

  WI   8,117   2,911   682   11,028   11,710   2,225   1996   1997

Charleston

  WV   5,293   —     963   5,293   6,256   232   2000   2004

Hurricane

  WV   5,418   77   705   5,495   6,200   839   1999   1999
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
        1,057,552   30,821   135,041   1,088,373   1,223,414   154,417        
       
 
 
 
 
 
       

Skilled Nursing Facilities:

                               

Benton

  AR   4,659   9   685   4,668   5,353   1,011   1992   1998

Bryant

  AR   4,889   16   320   4,905   5,225   1,062   1989   1998

Hot Springs

  AR   2,321   —     54   2,321   2,375   1,287   1978   1986

Lake Village

  AR   4,318   15   261   4,333   4,594   821   1998   1998

Monticello

  AR   3,295   8   300   3,303   3,603   626   1995   1998

Morrilton

  AR   3,703   7   250   3,710   3,960   804   1988   1998

 

70


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and Location


      Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     
Skilled Nursing Facilities: (continued)

Morrilton

  AR   4,995   2   308   4,997   5,305   947   1996   1998

Wynne

  AR   4,165   7   327   4,172   4,499   904   1990   1998

Scottsdale

  AZ   2,790   350   650   3,140   3,790   1,402   1963   1991

Chowchilla

  CA   1,119   —     109   1,119   1,228   511   1965   1987

Gilroy

  CA   1,892   —     714   1,892   2,606   899   1968   1991

Hayward

  CA   1,222   221   795   1,443   2,238   674   1968   1991

Orange

  CA   5,059   23   1,141   5,082   6,223   1,713   1987   1992

Palm Desert

  CA   2,918   200   200   3,118   3,318   907   1988   1994

San Jose

  CA   1,136   571   1,595   1,707   3,302   783   1968   1991

Santa Cruz

  CA   1,596   440   1,492   2,036   3,528   945   1964   1991

Hartford

  CT   4,154   2,248   350   6,402   6,752   586   1969   2001

Torrington

  CT   2,555   499   140   3,054   3,194   1,214   1969   1987

Winsted

  CT   3,495   991   70   4,486   4,556   523   1960   2001

Ft. Pierce

  FL   2,758   280   125   3,038   3,163   1,856   1960   1985

Jacksonville

  FL   2,787   140   498   2,927   3,425   898   1965   1996

Jacksonville

  FL   1,760   3,382   1,503   5,142   6,645   378   1997   1997

Live Oak

  FL   3,217   1,750   50   4,967   5,017   2,485   1983   1986

Pensacola

  FL   1,833   —     77   1,833   1,910   848   1962   1987

Winter Park

  FL   3,327   —     134   3,327   3,461   1,846   1982   1986

Flowery Branch

  GA   3,180   600   562   3,780   4,342   840   1970   1997

Lawrenceville

  GA   6,172   —     415   6,172   6,587   1,106   1998   1998

Buhl

  ID   777   —     15   777   792   570   1913   1986

Lasalle

  IL   2,703   —     127   2,703   2,830   1,299   1975   1991

Litchfield

  IL   2,689   —     30   2,689   2,719   1,292   1974   1991

Brookville

  IN   4,120   —     81   4,120   4,201   1,356   1987   1992

Evansville

  IN   5,324   —     280   5,324   5,604   2,559   1968   1991

New Castle

  IN   5,173   —     43   5,173   5,216   2,486   1972   1991

Petersburg

  IN   2,352   —     33   2,352   2,385   1,305   1970   1986

Richmond

  IN   2,520   —     114   2,520   2,634   1,398   1975   1986

Rochester

  IN   4,055   250   161   4,305   4,466   2,046   1969   1991

Wabash

  IN   2,790   —     40   2,790   2,830   1,341   1974   1991

Belleville

  KS   1,887   —     213   1,887   2,100   802   1977   1993

Colby

  KS   599   235   50   834   884   412   1974   1986

Hiawatha

  KS   788   35   150   823   973   168   1974   1998

Onaga

  KS   652   88   6   740   746   450   1959   1986

Salina

  KS   2,463   135   27   2,598   2,625   1,028   1981   1994

Topeka

  KS   1,137   58   100   1,195   1,295   243   1973   1998

Wichita

  KS   3,168   26   200   3,194   3,394   106   1965   2004

Yates Center

  KS   705   —     18   705   723   65   1967   2002

Lexington

  KY   4,238   —     225   4,238   4,463   363   1975   2003

Lexington

  KY   4,373   —     250   4,373   4,623   375   1975   2003

Amesbury

  MA   4,241   607   229   4,848   5,077   1,363   1971   1997

Chestnut Hill

  MA   5,884   572   2,189   6,456   8,645   319   2001   2004

Danvers

  MA   2,891   487   305   3,378   3,683   958   1969   1997

Danvers

  MA   3,211   1,144   327   4,355   4,682   1,287   1962   1997

Danvers

  MA   7,244   1,004   392   8,248   8,640   1,048   1998   1998

Harwich

  MA   12,126   1,254   1,802   13,380   15,182   677   1991   2004

Haverhill

  MA   5,720   1,751   660   7,471   8,131   2,814   1973   1993

Melrose

  MA   4,029   531   432   4,560   4,992   1,113   1967   1998

Norton

  MA   2,572   4,669   781   7,241   8,022   1,838   1972   1996

Saugus

  MA   5,262   514   374   5,776   6,150   1,659   1967   1997

Sharon

  MA   1,097   4,369   844   5,466   6,310   1,303   1963   1996

Clinton

  MD   5,017   946   400   5,963   6,363   2,762   1965   1987

Cumberland

  MD   5,260   —     150   5,260   5,410   3,007   1968   1985

Hagerstown

  MD   4,140   176   215   4,316   4,531   2,542   1971   1985

 

71


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and Location


      Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     
Skilled Nursing Facilities: (continued)

Kensington

  MD   5,737   416   1,470   6,153   7,623   680   1954   2002

Westminster

  MD   6,795   —     80   6,795   6,875   3,884   1973   1985

Duluth

  MN   7,047   3,696   1,014   10,743   11,757   2,387   1971   1997

Hopkins

  MN   4,184   —     436   4,184   4,620   2,539   1961   1985

Minneapolis

  MN   5,752   1,805   333   7,557   7,890   3,970   1941   1985

Ashland

  MO   3,281   —     680   3,281   3,961   117   1993   2005

Columbia

  MO   5,182   —     430   5,182   5,612   183   1994   2005

Dixon

  MO   1,892   —     330   1,892   2,222   81   1989   2005

Doniphan

  MO   4,943   —     120   4,943   5,063   192   1991   2005

Forsyth

  MO   5,472   —     230   5,472   5,702   206   1993   2005

Maryville

  MO   2,689   —     51   2,689   2,740   1,537   1972   1985

Seymour

  MO   3,120   —     200   3,120   3,320   113   1990   2005

Silex

  MO   1,536   —     870   1,536   2,406   72   1991   2005

St. Louis

  MO   1,953   —     1,370   1,953   3,323   83   1988   2005

Straford

  MO   4,441   —     530   4,441   4,971   163   1995   2005

Windsor

  MO   2,969   —     350   2,969   3,319   109   1996   2005

Columbus

  MS   3,520   197   750   3,717   4,467   764   1976   1998

Hendersonville

  NC   2,244   —     116   2,244   2,360   1,283   1979   1985

Sparks

  NV   3,294   355   740   3,649   4,389   1,222   1988   1991

Boardman

  OH   7,046   326   60   7,372   7,432   3,431   1962   1991

Columbus

  OH   4,333   —     343   4,333   4,676   2,064   1984   1988

Galion

  OH   3,420   93   24   3,513   3,537   1,656   1967   1991

Warren

  OH   7,489   266   450   7,755   8,205   3,635   1967   1991

Wash Ct House

  OH   4,086   166   356   4,252   4,608   1,995   1984   1988

Sapulpa

  OK   2,244   —     68   2,244   2,312   1,121   1970   1986

Tonkawa

  OK   795   —     18   795   813   782   1962   1987

State College

  PA   4,294   266   630   4,560   5,190   158   1966   2005

Celina

  TN   853   —     150   853   1,003   346   1975   1993

Clarksville

  TN   3,479   —     350   3,479   3,829   1,411   1967   1993

Decatur

  TN   3,329   27   193   3,356   3,549   715   1981   1998

Jonesborough

  TN   2,553   —     65   2,553   2,618   1,035   1982   1993

Madison

  TN   6,415   433   1,120   6,848   7,968   1,334   1967   1998

Albany

  TX   865   34   3   899   902   146   1978   2002

Austin

  TX   3,726   46   360   3,772   4,132   457   1968   2002

Balch Springs

  TX   2,135   18   64   2,153   2,217   289   1977   2002

Baytown

  TX   1,902   187   61   2,089   2,150   831   1970   1990

Baytown

  TX   2,388   331   90   2,719   2,809   1,037   1975   1990

Bowie

  TX   3,205   28   127   3,233   3,360   384   1955   2002

Center

  TX   1,424   299   22   1,723   1,745   665   1972   1990

Clarksville

  TX   1,583   9   4   1,592   1,596   166   1965   2002

Clarksville

  TX   3,075   174   210   3,249   3,459   83   1989   2005

Cleburne

  TX   1,615   32   128   1,647   1,775   251   1972   2002

Clyde

  TX   874   34   10   908   918   135   1963   2002

Crowell

  TX   960   7   2   967   969   101   1975   2002

Dallas

  TX   2,644   118   64   2,762   2,826   368   1976   2002

DeSoto

  TX   4,662   —     610   4,662   5,272   158   1987   2005

El Paso

  TX   1,888   —     166   1,888   2,054   891   1980   1988

El Paso

  TX   1,628   93   206   1,721   1,927   250   1975   2002

Flowery Mound

  TX   4,873   41   488   4,914   5,402   431   1995   2002

Fort Worth

  TX   1,993   6   230   1,999   2,229   204   1969   2002

Fort Worth

  TX   2,460   33   201   2,493   2,694   339   1971   2002

Garland

  TX   1,619   320   238   1,939   2,177   742   1970   1990

Gilmer

  TX   4,816   90   248   4,906   5,154   938   1990   1998

Greenville

  TX   1,680   31   95   1,711   1,806   241   1976   2002

Henderson

  TX   1,713   120   90   1,833   1,923   259   1966   2002

 

72


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried
at Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and Location


      Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     
Skilled Nursing Facilities: (continued)

Houston

  TX   4,155   408   408   4,563   4,971   1,904   1982   1993

Houston

  TX   1,342   5   101   1,347   1,448   139   1977   2002

Humble

  TX   1,821   336   140   2,157   2,297   821   1972   1990

Huntsville

  TX   1,930   140   135   2,070   2,205   835   1968   1990

Jacksonville

  TX   2,041   33   54   2,074   2,128   287   1973   2002

Linden

  TX   2,520   75   25   2,595   2,620   1,070   1968   1993

Lubbock

  TX   2,064   89   633   2,153   2,786   290   1977   2002

McAllen

  TX   1,115   35   153   1,150   1,303   169   1966   2002

McAllen

  TX   2,850   36   171   2,886   3,057   370   1982   2002

McKinney

  TX   4,797   —     1,263   4,797   6,060   933   1967   2000

Mesquite

  TX   2,658   32   153   2,690   2,843   351   1974   2002

Mineral Wells

  TX   1,635   33   52   1,668   1,720   240   1975   2002

Mount Pleasant

  TX   2,505   158   40   2,663   2,703   1,080   1970   1993

Munday

  TX   498   80   2   578   580   116   1967   2002

Nacogdoches

  TX   1,104   150   135   1,254   1,389   522   1973   1990

New Boston

  TX   2,366   74   44   2,440   2,484   1,006   1966   1993

Omaha

  TX   1,579   92   28   1,671   1,699   679   1970   1993

Plainview

  TX   3,679   —     550   3,679   4,229   70   1994   2005

Rosenberg

  TX   2,013   40   112   2,053   2,165   284   1977   2002

Rusk

  TX   1,549   34   23   1,583   1,606   221   1972   2002

San Antonio

  TX   1,636   128   221   1,764   1,985   721   1965   1990

San Antonio

  TX   4,536   —     —     4,536   4,536   454   1988   2002

San Antonio

  TX   2,224   92   268   2,316   2,584   300   1975   2002

San Antonio

  TX   2,320   399   308   2,719   3,027   270   1986   2004

Sherman

  TX   2,075   77   67   2,152   2,219   885   1971   1993

Sulphur Springs

  TX   1,649   28   72   1,677   1,749   253   1969   2002

Texarkana

  TX   1,244   —     87   1,244   1,331   690   1983   1986

Texas City

  TX   1,389   21   54   1,410   1,464   153   1973   2002

Vernon

  TX   608   34   14   642   656   123   1952   2002

Waxahachie

  TX   3,493   175   319   3,668   3,987   1,624   1976   1987

Weatherford

  TX   2,252   33   346   2,285   2,631   290   1967   2002

White Settlement

  TX   2,258   38   66   2,296   2,362   301   1969   2002

Wichita Falls

  TX   3,041   35   51   3,076   3,127   363   1969   2002

Wichita Falls

  TX   687   5   10   692   702   72   1965   2002

Salt Lake City

  UT   2,479   34   280   2,513   2,793   83   1972   2004

Annandale

  VA   7,752   —     487   7,752   8,239   4,431   1963   1985

Charlottesville

  VA   4,620   —     362   4,620   4,982   2,641   1964   1985

Petersburg

  VA   2,215   —     93   2,215   2,308   1,266   1972   1985

Petersburg

  VA   2,945   —     94   2,945   3,039   1,683   1976   1985

Everett

  WA   7,045   —     830   7,045   7,875   268   1995   2004

Moses Lake

  WA   4,307   1,326   304   5,633   5,937   1,735   1972   1994

Moses Lake

  WA   2,385   —     164   2,385   2,549   901   1988   1994

Seattle

  WA   5,752   182   1,223   5,934   7,157   1,684   1993   1994

Shelton

  WA   4,382   300   327   4,682   5,009   1,041   1998   1998

Vancouver

  WA   6,254   —     680   6,254   6,934   238   1991   2004

Chilton

  WI   2,275   148   55   2,423   2,478   1,410   1963   1986

Florence

  WI   1,529   —     15   1,529   1,544   848   1970   1986

Glendale

  WI   6,515   218   1,649   6,733   8,382   1,873   1993   1997

Green Bay

  WI   2,255   —     300   2,255   2,555   1,251   1965   1986

Sheboygan

  WI   1,697   —     348   1,697   2,045   937   1967   1986

St. Francis

  WI   535   —     80   535   615   296   1960   1986

Tomah

  WI   1,745   128   115   1,873   1,988   1,125   1974   1985

Waukesha

  WI   13,361   1,765   2,196   15,126   17,322   3,935   1973   1997

Wisconsin Dells

  WI   1,697   —     81   1,697   1,778   938   1972   1986

Logan

  WV   3,006   —     100   3,006   3,106   261   1987   2004

 

73


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

        Initial Cost to
Building and
Improvements


  Cost
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition


  Gross Amount at which Carried at
Close of Period (1)


  Accum.
Depr.


  Original
Construction
Date


  Date
Acquired


Facility Type and Location


      Land
(2)


  Buildings and
Improvements


  Total

     
Skilled Nursing Facilities: (continued)

Ravenswood

  WV   2,986   —     250   2,986   3,236   254   1987   2004

South Charleston

  WV   4,907   —     750   4,907   5,657   461   1987   2004

White Sulphur

  WV   2,894   —     250   2,894   3,144   258   1987   2004

Casper

  WY   5,816   —     930   5,816   6,746   392   1994   2004

Sheridan

  WY   4,404   —     837   4,404   5,241   292   1989   2004
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
        566,028   47,723   60,937   613,751   674,688   167,252        
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
Continuing Care Retirement Communities:                            

Chandler

  AZ   7,039   3,868   1,980   10,907   12,887   997   1992   2002

Sterling

  CO   2,715   1   400   2,716   3,116   1,064   1979   1994

Largo

  FL   8,258   2,875   910   11,133   12,043   3,298   1972   2002

Northborough

  MA   2,512   11,844   300   14,356   14,656   1,537   1968   1998

Trenton

  TN   3,004   —     174   3,004   3,178   401   1974   2000

Corpus Christi

  TX   14,930   14,092   1,848   29,022   30,870   6,352   1985   1997
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
        38,458   32,680   5,612   71,138   76,750   13,649        
       
 
 
 
 
 
       

Specialty Hospitals:

                                   

Scottsdale

  AZ   5,924   195   242   6,119   6,361   2,651   1986   1988

Tucson

  AZ   9,435   1   1,275   9,436   10,711   3,194   1992   1992

Orange

  CA   3,715   —     700   3,715   4,415   260   2000   2004

Tustin

  CA   33,135   —     1,800   33,135   34,935   2,019   1991   2004

Conroe

  TX   3,772   —     900   3,772   4,672   316   1992   2004

Houston

  TX   3,272   —     200   3,272   3,472   257   1999   2004

The Woodlands

  TX   2,472   —     100   2,472   2,572   209   1995   2004
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
        61,725   196   5,217   61,921   67,138   8,906        
       
 
 
 
 
 
       

Land:

                                   

McKinney

  TX   —     —     756   —     756   —         2005
       
 
 
 
 
 
       
        —     —     756   —     756   —          
       
 
 
 
 
 
       

GRAND TOTAL

      1,723,763   111,420,   207,563   1,835,183   2,042,746   344,224        
       
 
 
 
 
 
       

(1) Also represents the approximate cost for federal income tax purposes.
(2) Gross amount at which land is carried at close of period also represents initial costs to the Company.
(3) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 28,190,000 at December 31, 2005.
(4) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 7,463,000 at December 31, 2005.
(5) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 7,082,000 at December 31, 2005.
(6) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 28,247,000 at December 31, 2005.
(7) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 27,525,000 at December 31, 2005.
(8) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 58,918,000 at December 31, 2005.
(9) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 6,130,000 at December 31, 2005.
(10) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 7,361,000 at December 31, 2005.
(11) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 3,092,000 at December 31, 2005.
(12) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 2,690,000 at December 31, 2005.
(13) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 704,000 at December 31, 2005.
(14) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 3,022,000 at December 31, 2005.
(15) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 3,090,000 at December 31, 2005.
(16) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 3,927,000 at December 31, 2005.
(17) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 6,331,000 at December 31, 2005.
(18) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 4,836,000 at December 31, 2005.
(19) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 9,094,000 at December 31, 2005.
(20) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 9,442,000 at December 31, 2005.
(21) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 6,000,000 at December 31, 2005.
(22) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 5,626,000 at December 31, 2005.
(23) Real estate is security for notes payable in the aggregate of $ 7,508,000 at December 31, 2005.

 

74


Table of Contents

SCHEDULE III

 

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (Continued)

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     Real Estate
Properties


    Accumulated
Depreciation


 

Balances at December 31, 2002

   $ 1,454,188     $ 224,400  

Acquisitions

     13,663       39,500  

Improvements

     26,724       2,923  

Reclassifications

     6,633       —    

Sales

     (32,043 )     (7,417 )
    


 


Balances at December 31, 2003

     1,469,165       259,406  
    


 


Acquisitions

     381,989       33,029  

Improvements and Construction

     16,398       14,050  

Sales

     (14,596 )     (2,719 )
    


 


Balances at December 31, 2004

     1,852,956       303,766  
    


 


Acquisitions

     256,551       44,093  

Improvements and Construction

     9,821       2,054  

Sales and Transfers to Assets Held for Sale

     (76,582 )     (5,689 )
    


 


Balances at December 31, 2005

   $ 2,042,746     $ 344,224  
    


 


 

75


Table of Contents
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 

None.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the annual period covered by this report. No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Management’s report on our internal controls over financial reporting can be found on page 37 of this report. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s attestation report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting can also be found on page 39 of this report.

 

76


Table of Contents

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.

 

Information required regarding executive officers is included under the caption “ Executive Officers of the Company” in Item 1.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information regarding directors under the caption “Item 1—Election of Directors” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

Information required regarding our Business Code of Conduct & Ethics is included under the caption “Business Code of Conduct & Ethics” in Item 1.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information under the captions “Executive Compensation” and “How are directors compensated?” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Stock Ownership” and to the Equity Compensation Plan Information table under the caption “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information under the captions “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Audit Fees” in our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 21, 2006, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

 

77


Table of Contents

PART IV

 

Item 15.     Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a)(1) Financial Statements.

 

     Page

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   38

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2004

   40

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   41

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   42

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003

   43

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   44

(2) Financial Statement Schedules

    

Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

   67

 

All other schedules have been omitted because the required information is not significant or is included in the financial statements or notes thereto, or is not applicable.

 

(b) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description


2.    Plan of Acquisition, Reorganization, Arrangement, Liquidation or Succession.
2.1    Agreement to Merge, dated August 19, 1997, among the Company, Laureate Investments, Inc. and Laureate Properties, Inc., filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 7, 1997, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.    Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
3.1(a)    Restated Articles of Incorporation, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 33-1128), effective December 19, 1985, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.1(b)    Articles of Amendment of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1989, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.1(c)    Articles of Amendment of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.1(c) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 33-32251), effective January 23, 1990, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.1(d)    Articles of Amendment of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.1(d) to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.1(e)    Articles Supplementary to the Registrant’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, dated September 24, 1997, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated September 24, 1997, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.1(f)    Articles Supplementary to the Registrant’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, dated June 30, 2004, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated June 28, 2004, and incorporated herein by this reference.
3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated June 28, 2004 and incorporated herein by this reference.

 

78


Table of Contents
Exhibit No.

  

Description


4.   

Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures.

4.1    Indenture dated as of November 16, 1992, between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc., Issuer to The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form S-3 (No. 33-54870) dated November 24, 1992, and incorporated herein by this reference.
4.2    Indenture dated as of January 12, 1996, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-65423) dated December 27, 1995, and incorporated herein by this reference.
4.3    Indenture dated as of August 19, 1997 between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-32135) dated July 25, 1997, and incorporated herein by this reference.
4.4    Indenture dated as of January 13, 1999, between the Company and Chase Manhattan Bank and Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-70707) dated January 15, 1999, and incorporated herein by this reference.
4.5    First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 18, 2005, between the Company and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association (formerly known as Chase Manhattan Bank and Trust Company, National Association), as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated May 11, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
4.6    Specimen Common Stock Certificate, filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-127366) dated August 9, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.    Material Contracts.
10.1    1989 Stock Option Plan of the Company as Amended and Restated April 20, 2001, filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.2    Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 2005 Performance Incentive Plan. (Filed as Appendix B to the Company’s Proxy Statement filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act on March 24, 2005 (Commission File No. 001-09028) and incorporated herein by this reference.)
10.3    The Company’s Retirement Plan for Directors as Amended and Restated October 21, 2003, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.4    Deferred Compensation Plan of the Company effective September 1, 1991, filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.4(a)    Amendment 2004-1 to the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan dated June 1, 2004, filed as Exhibit 10.3(a) to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.4(b)    Amendment 2004-2 to the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan dated December 13, 2004, filed as Exhibit 10.3(b) to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.5    Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 20, 2005, among the Company, the Lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and 23 additional banks, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

79


Table of Contents
Exhibit No.

  

Description


10.6    Form of Indemnity Agreement for officers and directors of the Company including R. Bruce Andrews, David R. Banks, William K. Doyle, Charles D. Miller, Robert D. Paulson, Keith P. Russell, Jack D. Samuelson, Douglas M. Pasquale, David M. Boitano, Donald D. Bradley, Mark L. Desmond, Abdo H. Khoury, Harold B. McKown, Don M. Pearson, John J. Sheehan, Jr., and David E. Snyder, filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.7    Executive Employment Security Policy as Amended and Restated April 20, 2001, filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.8    Form of Change in Control Agreement with certain officers of the Company including David M. Boitano, Donald D. Bradley, Abdo H. Khoury, Harold B. McKown, John J. Sheehan Jr. and David E. Snyder, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated November 5, 2004 and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.9    Employment agreement entered into by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and R. Bruce Andrews dated as of February 25, 1998, filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.10    Retirement and Severance Agreement entered into by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and R. Bruce Andrews dated April 16, 2004, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.11    Employment agreement entered into by and between Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. and Douglas M. Pasquale dated as of September 30, 2003, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.11(a)    First Amendment to Employment Agreement of Douglas M. Pasquale dated as of January 31, 2005, by and between the Company and Douglas M. Pasquale, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated January 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.12    Separation Agreement dated April 5, 2005, by and between the Company and Mark L. Desmond, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated April 5, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.13    Form of Restricted Stock Agreement Under the Nationwide Health Properties, Inc. 1989 Stock Option Plan as Amended and Restated April 20, 2001, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q, dated March 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
10.14    Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of October 6, 2005, by and among the Company and the entities listed on Schedule 1 thereto, filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 6, 2005, and incorporated herein by this reference.
12.    Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
21.    Subsidiaries of the Company.
23.    Consents of Experts and Counsel.
23.1    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
31.    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of CEO and CFO.
32.    Section 1350 Certifications of CEO and CFO.

 

80


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.
By:   /s/    DOUGLAS M. PASQUALE        
    Douglas M. Pasquale
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Dated: February 6, 2006

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature


  

Title


 

Date


/s/    CHARLES D. MILLER        


Charles D. Miller

  

Chairman and Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    DOUGLAS M. PASQUALE        


Douglas M. Pasquale

  

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    ABDO H. KHOURY        


Abdo H. Khoury

  

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial and Portfolio Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  February 6, 2006

/s/    R. BRUCE ANDREWS        


R. Bruce Andrews

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    DAVID R. BANKS        


David R. Banks

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    WILLIAM K. DOYLE        


William K. Doyle

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    ROBERT D. PAULSON        


Robert D. Paulson

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    KEITH P. RUSSELL        


Keith P. Russell

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

/s/    JACK D. SAMUELSON        


Jack D. Samuelson

  

Director

  February 6, 2006

 

81