UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-34726
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
The Netherlands | 98-0646235 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Stationsplein 45
3013 AK Rotterdam
The Netherlands
(Address of principal executive offices)
31 10 275 5500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | þ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes þ No ¨
The registrant had 574,623,896 ordinary shares, 0.04 par value, outstanding at April 27, 2012 (excluding 3,678,709 treasury shares).
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, |
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Millions of dollars, except earnings per share |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Sales and other operating revenues: |
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Trade |
$ | 11,592 | $ | 11,960 | ||||
Related parties |
287 | 292 | ||||||
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11,879 | 12,252 | |||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
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Cost of sales |
10,670 | 10,943 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
224 | 211 | ||||||
Research and development expenses |
39 | 33 | ||||||
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10,933 | 11,187 | |||||||
Operating income |
946 | 1,065 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(99 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
4 | 8 | ||||||
Other expense, net |
(1 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||
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Income before equity investments, reorganization items and income taxes |
850 | 867 | ||||||
Income from equity investments |
46 | 58 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
5 | (2 | ) | |||||
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Income before income taxes |
901 | 923 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
302 | 263 | ||||||
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Net income |
599 | 660 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
1 | 3 | ||||||
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Net income attributable to the Company |
$ | 600 | $ | 663 | ||||
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Earnings per share: |
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Net income |
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Basic |
$ | 1.04 | $ | 1.16 | ||||
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Diluted |
$ | 1.04 | $ | 1.15 | ||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three months ended March 31, |
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Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
||||||||
Defined benefit pension plan: |
||||||||
Prior service cost arising during period |
1 | 2 | ||||||
Amortization of prior service cost included in net income |
6 | | ||||||
Income taxes on defined benefit plans |
(2 | ) | | |||||
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Defined benefit pension plan, net |
5 | 2 | ||||||
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Foreign currency translations adjustment: |
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Unrealized net change arising during the period |
203 | 376 | ||||||
Income taxes on foreign currency translation adjustments |
1 | 1 | ||||||
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Foreign currency translations, net of tax |
204 | 377 | ||||||
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Total other comprehensive income |
209 | 379 | ||||||
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Comprehensive income |
808 | 1,039 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest |
1 | 3 | ||||||
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Comprehensive income attributable to the Company |
$ | 809 | $ | 1,042 | ||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
Millions, except shares and par value data |
March 31, 2012 |
December 31, 2011 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,670 | $ | 1,065 | ||||
Restricted cash |
9 | 53 | ||||||
Accounts receivable: |
||||||||
Trade, net |
3,973 | 3,582 | ||||||
Related parties |
236 | 196 | ||||||
Inventories |
5,208 | 5,499 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,002 | 1,040 | ||||||
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Total current assets |
12,098 | 11,435 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
7,426 | 7,333 | ||||||
Investments and long-term receivables: |
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Investment in PO joint ventures |
415 | 412 | ||||||
Equity investments |
1,605 | 1,559 | ||||||
Related party receivables |
4 | 4 | ||||||
Other investments and long-term receivables |
72 | 68 | ||||||
Goodwill |
595 | 585 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
1,149 | 1,177 | ||||||
Other assets |
245 | 266 | ||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 23,609 | $ | 22,839 | ||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Millions, except shares and par value data |
March 31, 2012 |
December 31, 2011 |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
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Current liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | | $ | 4 | ||||
Short-term debt |
42 | 48 | ||||||
Accounts payable: |
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Trade |
2,638 | 2,562 | ||||||
Related parties |
907 | 852 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
1,049 | 1,242 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
310 | 310 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities |
4,946 | 5,018 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
3,984 | 3,980 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
2,281 | 2,277 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,035 | 917 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Ordinary shares, 0.04 par value, 1,275 million shares authorized, 574,467,256 and 573,390,514 shares outstanding, respectively |
31 | 31 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
10,319 | 10,272 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
1,298 | 841 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(218 | ) | (427 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 3,835,350 and 4,051,013 ordinary shares, respectively |
(120 | ) | (124 | ) | ||||
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Total Company share of stockholders equity |
11,310 | 10,593 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests |
53 | 54 | ||||||
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Total equity |
11,363 | 10,647 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 23,609 | $ | 22,839 | ||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, |
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Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
237 | 215 | ||||||
Asset impairments |
22 | 5 | ||||||
Amortization of debt-related costs |
6 | 8 | ||||||
Equity investments |
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Equity income |
(46 | ) | (58 | ) | ||||
Distribution of earnings, net of tax |
14 | 96 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
153 | 81 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
(5 | ) | 2 | |||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(4 | ) | | |||||
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss |
10 | 3 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash: |
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Accounts receivable |
(374 | ) | (897 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
346 | (799 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
80 | 1,264 | ||||||
Contributions to pension plans |
(10 | ) | (155 | ) | ||||
Income tax refunds |
244 | 2 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(274 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
(77 | ) | (120 | ) | ||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
921 | 221 | ||||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
(228 | ) | (221 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
4 | 5 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
44 | | ||||||
Other |
(5 | ) | | |||||
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Net cash used in investing activities |
(185 | ) | (216 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Shares issued upon exercise of warrants |
1 | 37 | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(143 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from short-term debt |
10 | | ||||||
Repayments of short-term debt |
(19 | ) | | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
(2 | ) | | |||||
Other, net |
5 | (9 | ) | |||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(148 | ) | 28 | |||||
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
17 | 128 | ||||||
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Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
605 | 161 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
1,065 | 4,222 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 1,670 | $ | 4,383 | ||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Total Stockholders Equity |
Non- Controlling Interests |
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Ordinary Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Issued | Treasury | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
$ | 31 | $ | (124 | ) | $ | 10,272 | $ | 841 | $ | (427 | ) | $ | 10,593 | $ | 54 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
| | | 600 | | 600 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | | 209 | 209 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised |
| | 37 | | | 37 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares purchased |
| (11 | ) | | | | (11 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
| 15 | 10 | | | 25 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends ($0.25 per share) |
| | | (143 | ) | | (143 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||
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Balance, March 31, 2012 |
$ | 31 | $ | (120 | ) | $ | 10,319 | $ | 1,298 | $ | (218 | ) | $ | 11,310 | $ | 53 | ||||||||||||
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See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
8 | ||||
8 | ||||
9 | ||||
9 | ||||
5. Property, Plant and Equipment, Goodwill, Intangibles and Other Assets |
10 | |||
11 | ||||
11 | ||||
12 | ||||
13 | ||||
18 | ||||
22 | ||||
22 | ||||
23 | ||||
25 | ||||
26 | ||||
28 | ||||
30 | ||||
30 |
7
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., together with its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively LyondellBasell N.V.), is a worldwide manufacturer of chemicals and polymers, a refiner of crude oil, a significant producer of gasoline blending components and a developer and licensor of technologies for production of polymers and other chemicals. When we use the terms Company, we, us, our or similar words, unless the context otherwise requires, we are referring to LyondellBasell N.V.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared from the books and records of LyondellBasell N.V. in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-1 of Regulation S-X for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the LyondellBasell N.V. consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the LyondellBasell Industries N.V. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
2. Accounting and Reporting Changes
Recently Adopted Guidance
Comprehensive IncomeIn June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-05, related to ASC Topic 220, Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This standard eliminates the current option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. Under ASC 220, an entity can elect to present either i) one continuous statement of comprehensive income or ii) in two separate but consecutive statements. Under the two-statement approach, the first statement would include components of net income, which is consistent with the income statement format used before, and the second statement would include components of other comprehensive income (OCI). The ASU does not change the items that must be reported in OCI. We have included the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in this interim report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
Fair Value MeasurementIn May, 2011 the FASB issued new guidance related to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. The new guidance results in a consistent definition of fair value and common requirements for measurement of and disclosure about fair value between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and changes some fair value measurement principles and disclosure requirements. This guidance aligns the fair value measurement of instruments classified within an entitys shareholders equity with the guidance for liabilities. As a result, entities are required to measure the fair value of their own equity instruments from the perspective of a market participant that holds the equity instruments as assets. This guidance also enhances disclosure requirements for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements to include quantitative information about unobservable inputs used, a description of the valuation processes used by the entity, and a qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of the measurements. New disclosures on the use of a nonfinancial asset
8
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
measured or disclosed at fair value are required if its use differs from its highest and best use. In addition, entities must report the level in the fair value hierarchy of assets and liabilities not recorded at fair value but where fair value is disclosed. The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this amendment in 2012 did not have a material effect on the presentation of our consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Adopted as of March 31, 2012
Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and LiabilitiesOn December 16, 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The standard requires disclosures to provide information to help reconcile differences in the offsetting requirements under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The differences in the offsetting requirements account for a significant difference in the amounts presented in statements of financial position prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The new disclosure requirements mandate that entities disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the statement of financial position (balance sheet), as well as instruments similar to a master netting arrangement. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of collateral received and posted in connection with master netting agreements or similar arrangements. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the presentation of our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Our allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, which is reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a reduction of accounts receivable, totaled $20 million and $16 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Inventories consisted of the following components:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 3,306 | $ | 3,544 | ||||
Work-in-process |
271 | 267 | ||||||
Raw materials and supplies |
1,631 | 1,688 | ||||||
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Total inventories |
$ | 5,208 | $ | 5,499 | ||||
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9
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
5. Property, Plant and Equipment, Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The components of property, plant and equipment, at cost, and the related accumulated depreciation were as follows:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Land |
$ | 306 | $ | 301 | ||||
Manufacturing facilities and equipment |
7,624 | 7,358 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
827 | 785 | ||||||
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Total property, plant and equipment |
8,757 | 8,444 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(1,331 | ) | (1,111 | ) | ||||
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ | 7,426 | $ | 7,333 | ||||
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During the first quarter of 2012, we recognized impairments totaling $22 million, primarily related to damage to our LDPE plant in Wesseling, Germany resulting from an explosion in a reactor bay.
On January 4, 2012 we ceased operations at our Berre refinery. No impairment charge was taken during the period as the refinery was fully impaired in 2008 and all subsequent capital expenditures were impaired in the period in which they were incurred.
Depreciation and amortization expense is summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
$ | 194 | $ | 167 | ||||
Investment in PO joint ventures |
7 | 7 | ||||||
Emission allowances |
17 | 18 | ||||||
Various contracts |
10 | 22 | ||||||
Technology, patent and license costs |
5 | | ||||||
Software costs |
4 | 1 | ||||||
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Total depreciation and amortization |
$ | 237 | $ | 215 | ||||
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Asset Retirement ObligationsThe liabilities recognized for all asset retirement obligations were $120 million and $123 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
GoodwillGoodwill increased from $585 million at December 31, 2011 to $595 million at March 31, 2012. The $10 million change in goodwill is a result of foreign exchange translation.
10
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
6. Investment in PO Joint Ventures
Changes in our investment in the U.S. and European PO joint ventures for 2012 and 2011 are summarized below:
U.S. PO Joint | European PO | Total PO | ||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Venture | Joint Venture | Joint Ventures | |||||||||
Investments in PO joint venturesJanuary 1, 2012 |
$ | 274 | $ | 138 | $ | 412 | ||||||
Cash contributions |
1 | 5 | 6 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(5 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
| 4 | 4 | |||||||||
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Investments in PO joint venturesMarch 31, 2012 |
$ | 270 | $ | 145 | $ | 415 | ||||||
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Investments in PO joint venturesJanuary 1, 2011 |
$ | 291 | $ | 146 | $ | 437 | ||||||
Cash contributions |
| 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(5 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
| 9 | 9 | |||||||||
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Investments in PO joint venturesMarch 31, 2011 |
$ | 286 | $ | 158 | $ | 444 | ||||||
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The changes in equity investments were as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 1,559 | $ | 1,587 | ||||
Income from equity investments |
46 | 58 | ||||||
Dividends received, gross |
(14 | ) | (103 | ) | ||||
Currency exchange effects |
18 | 44 | ||||||
Other |
(4 | ) | | |||||
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Ending balance |
$ | 1,605 | $ | 1,586 | ||||
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11
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Summarized income statement information and our share for the periods for which the respective Equity investments were accounted for under the equity method is set forth below:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | March 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Company | Company | |||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
100% | Share | 100% | Share | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 2,457 | $ | 908 | $ | 3,587 | $ | 1,239 | ||||||||
Cost of sales |
(2,189 | ) | (821 | ) | (3,170 | ) | (1,109 | ) | ||||||||
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Gross profit |
268 | 87 | 417 | 130 | ||||||||||||
Net operating expenses |
(74 | ) | (21 | ) | (98 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||||
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Operating income |
194 | 66 | 319 | 98 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(57 | ) | (16 | ) | (58 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
5 | 4 | (39 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||
Income from equity investments |
7 | 2 | 10 | 3 | ||||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
149 | 56 | 232 | 75 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
34 | 10 | 53 | 17 | ||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 115 | $ | 46 | $ | 179 | $ | 58 | ||||||||
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Long-term loans, notes and other long-term debt due to banks and other unrelated parties consisted of the following:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Senior Notes due 2017, $2,250 million, 8.0% |
$ | 619 | $ | 619 | ||||
Senior Notes due 2017, 375 million, 8.0% |
138 | 134 | ||||||
Senior Notes due 2018, $3,240 million, 11.0% |
1,922 | 1,922 | ||||||
Senior Notes due 2021, $1,000 million, 6.0% |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Guaranteed Notes, due 2027, $300 million, 8.1% |
300 | 300 | ||||||
Other |
5 | 9 | ||||||
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Total |
3,984 | 3,984 | ||||||
Less current maturities |
| (4 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 3,984 | $ | 3,980 | ||||
|
|
|
|
12
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Short-term loans, notes and other short-term debt due to banks and other unrelated parties consisted of the following:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
$2,000 million Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility |
$ | | $ | | ||||
450 million European Receivables Securitization Facility |
| | ||||||
Financial payables to equity investees |
10 | 10 | ||||||
Other |
32 | 38 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total short-term debt |
$ | 42 | $ | 48 | ||||
|
|
|
|
On April 9, 2012, LyondellBasell N.V. issued $2,000 million aggregate principal amount of 5% senior notes due 2019 and $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of 5.75% senior notes due 2024, each at an issue price of 100%. These notes were issued in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers and to certain non-U.S. persons in offshore transactions.
Pursuant to a cash tender offer, in April 2012 we repaid $2,606 million of debt, comprising $742 million, or approximately 98%, of our 8% senior notes outstanding and $1,864 million, or 97%, of our 11% senior notes outstanding. In connection with the tender offer, we paid premiums totaling $287 million. We also obtained consents from the note holders to eliminate substantially all of the covenants in the indentures governing the 8% and 11% notes.
Amortization of debt issuance costs in the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 resulted in amortization expense of $6 million and $8 million, respectively, which is included in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
At March 31, 2012 and 2011, our weighted average interest rates on outstanding short-term debt were 2.9% and 3.8%, respectively.
Cash ConcentrationOur cash equivalents are placed in high-quality commercial paper, money market funds and time deposits with major international banks and financial institutions.
Market RisksWe are exposed to market risks, such as changes in commodity pricing, currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the volatility related to these exposures, we selectively enter into derivative transactions pursuant to our policies. Designation of the derivatives as fair-value or cash-flow hedges is performed on a specific exposure basis. Hedge accounting may or may not be elected with respect to certain short-term exposures. The changes in fair value of these hedging instruments are offset in part or in whole by corresponding changes in the fair value or cash flows of the underlying exposures being hedged.
13
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Commodity PricesWe are exposed to commodity price volatility related to anticipated purchases of natural gas, crude oil and other raw materials and sales of our products. We selectively use commodity swap, option, and futures contracts with various terms to manage the volatility related to these risks. Such contracts are generally limited to durations of one year or less. Cash-flow hedge accounting may be elected for these derivative transactions. In cases, when the duration of a derivative is short, hedge accounting generally would not be elected. When hedge accounting is not elected, the changes in fair value of these instruments are recorded in earnings. When hedge accounting is elected, gains and losses on these instruments are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), to the extent that the hedge remains effective, until the underlying transaction is recognized in earnings.
The following table summarizes the pretax effect of settled commodity futures contracts charged directly to income:
Settled Commodity Contracts | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
Volumes Settled |
Volume Unit | |||||||||
Futures: |
||||||||||||
Gasoline |
$ | 12 | 55 | million gallons | ||||||||
Heating oil |
4 | 112 | million gallons | |||||||||
Butane |
(1 | ) | 12 | million gallons | ||||||||
Crude oil |
(6 | ) | 80 | million gallons | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 9 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
Volumes Settled |
Volume Unit | ||||||||||
Futures: |
||||||||||||
Gasoline |
$ | 1 | 119 | million gallons | ||||||||
Heating oil |
5 | 157 | million gallons | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 6 | |||||||||||
|
|
14
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The estimated fair value and notional amounts of our open commodity futures contracts are shown in the table below:
Open Commodity Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Notional Amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Fair Value | Value | Volumes | Volume Unit | Maturity Dates | |||||||||||||||
Futures: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gasoline |
$ | | $ | 85 | 28 | million gallons | |
April 2012 and October 2012 - February 2013 |
| |||||||||||
Heating oil |
| 37 | 12 | million gallons | April 2012 | |||||||||||||||
Butane |
| 38 | 20 | million gallons | |
October 2012 - February 2013 |
| |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | | $ | 160 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Notional Amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Value | Volumes | Volume Unit | Maturity Dates | ||||||||||||||||
Futures: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gasoline |
$ | 12 | $ | 34 | 12 | million gallons | |
January 2012 - February 2012 |
| |||||||||||
Heating oil |
1 | 54 | 19 | million gallons | January 2012 | |||||||||||||||
Butane |
(1 | ) | 22 | 12 | million gallons | |
January 2012 - February 2012 |
| ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 12 | $ | 110 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency RatesWe have significant operations in several countries of which functional currencies are primarily the U.S. dollar for U.S. operations and the Euro for operations in Europe. We enter into transactions denominated in other than our functional currency and the functional currencies of our subsidiaries. As a result, we are exposed to foreign currency risk on receivables and payables. We maintain risk management control policies intended to monitor foreign currency risk attributable to both the outstanding foreign currency balances and future commitments. The risk management control policies involve the centralization of foreign currency exposure management, the offsetting of exposures and the estimating of expected impacts of changes in foreign currency rates on our earnings. We enter into foreign currency spot, forward and swap contracts to reduce the effects of our net currency exchange exposures. At March 31, 2012, foreign currency spot, forward and swap contracts in the notional amount of $692 million, maturing in April and May 2012, were outstanding. The fair values, based on quoted market exchange rates, resulted in a net receivable of $3 million at March 31, 2012 and a net payable of $12 million at December 31, 2011.
For forward contracts that economically hedge recognized monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies, no hedge accounting is applied. Changes in the fair value of foreign currency forward contracts are reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income and offset the currency exchange results recognized on the assets and liabilities.
Foreign Currency Gain (Loss)Other income, net, in the Consolidated Statements of Income reflected gains of $2 million and $10 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
15
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
WarrantsAs of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, we had warrants outstanding to purchase 139,145 and 1,000,223 ordinary shares at an exercise price of $13.77 per ordinary share, respectively. The warrants have anti-dilution protection for in-kind stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and similar transactions and may be exercised at any time until the close of business on April 30, 2017. Upon an affiliate change of control, the holders of the warrants may put the warrants to LyondellBasell N.V. at a price equal to, as applicable, the in-the-money value of the warrants or the Black-Scholes value of the warrants.
We calculated the fair value of our warrants using the weighted average price of our stock for the last 20 trading days less the warrant exercise price. Accordingly, the warrants are classified as Level 2 in the valuation hierarchy.
The fair values of the warrants were determined to be $4 million and $19 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
DerivativesThe following table summarizes financial instruments outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
March 31, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Balance Sheet |
Notional Amount |
Fair Value |
Notional Amount |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
March 31, 2012: |
||||||||||||||||||
Assets at fair value |
||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ | 95 | $ | | $ | 88 | $ | 13 | |||||||||
Foreign currency |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 692 | 3 | | | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 787 | $ | 3 | $ | 88 | $ | 13 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Liabilities at fair value |
||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
Accrued liabilities | $ | 65 | $ | | $ | 22 | $ | 1 | |||||||||
Warrants |
Accrued liabilities | 2 | 4 | 14 | 19 | |||||||||||||
Foreign currency |
Accrued liabilities | $ | | | 726 | 12 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 67 | $ | 4 | $ | 762 | $ | 32 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following table summarizes the pretax effect of derivative instruments charged directly to income:
Effect of Financial Instruments | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI |
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI to Income |
Additional Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
Income Statement Classification | ||||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedges: |
||||||||||||||
Warrants |
$ | | $ | | $ | (10 | ) | Other income (expense), net | ||||||
Commodities |
| | 9 | Cost of sales | ||||||||||
Foreign currency |
| | 23 | Other income (expense), net | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | 22 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI |
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI to Income |
Additional Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
Income Statement Classification | ||||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedges: |
||||||||||||||
Warrants |
$ | | $ | | $ | (59 | ) | Other income (expense), net | ||||||
Commodities |
| | 6 | Cost of sales | ||||||||||
Foreign currency |
| | (2 | ) | Other income (expense), net | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | (55 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following table summarizes the bases used to determine the fair value of financial instruments outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Fair | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2012: |
||||||||||||||||
Assets at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Foreign currency |
3 | | 3 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 3 | $ | | $ | 3 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Warrants |
4 | | 4 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 4 | $ | | $ | 4 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2011: |
||||||||||||||||
Assets at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
$ | 13 | $ | | $ | 13 | $ | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 13 | $ | | $ | 13 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Derivatives: |
||||||||||||||||
Commodities |
$ | 1 | $ | | $ | 1 | $ | | ||||||||
Warrants |
19 | | 19 | | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency |
12 | | 12 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 32 | $ | | $ | 32 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following table is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair Value | Fair Value Measurement |
|||||||
Measurement | Using | |||||||
Using Quoted | Significant | |||||||
prices in active | Other | |||||||
markets for | Observable | |||||||
identical assets | Inputs | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | ||||||
Balance at January 1, 2012 |
$ | | $ | 19 | ||||
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements |
| (25 | ) | |||||
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized) |
| 10 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2012 |
$ | | $ | 4 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at January 1, 2011 |
$ | 215 | $ | | ||||
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements |
(49 | ) | | |||||
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized) |
59 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
$ | 225 | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
The fair value of all non-derivative financial instruments included in current assets, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable, and accounts payable, approximated the applicable carrying value due to the short maturity of those instruments.
There were no financial instruments measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
The carrying value and the estimated fair value of our non-derivative financial instruments are shown in the table below:
March 31, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | |||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
Value | Value | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
Short and long-term debt, including current maturities |
$ | 4,021 | $ | 4,392 | $ | 4,026 | $ | 4,294 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following table summarizes the bases used to measure certain liabilities at fair value which are recorded at historical cost or amortized cost in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
Fair Value Measurement | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices | Significant | |||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | in active | other | Significant | ||||||||||||||||
Value | Value | markets for | observable | unobservable | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | identical assets | inputs | inputs | ||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2012 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
Short-term debt: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financial payables to equity investees |
$ | 10 | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | | $ | 10 | ||||||||||
Other |
32 | 32 | | 11 | 21 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2017, $2,250 million, 8.0% |
619 | 693 | | 693 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2017, 375 million, 8.0% |
138 | 154 | | 154 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2018, $3,240 million, 11.0% |
1,922 | 2,114 | | 2,114 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2021, $1,000 million, 6.0% |
1,000 | 1,050 | | 1,050 | | |||||||||||||||
Guaranteed Notes, due 2027, $300 million, 8.1% |
300 | 339 | | 339 | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Short term and long-term debt, including current maturities |
$ | 4,021 | $ | 4,392 | $ | | $ | 4,361 | $ | 31 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Fair Value Measurement | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices | Significant | |||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | in active | other | Significant | |||||||||||||||||
Value | Fair Value | markets for | observable | unobservable | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | identical assets | inputs | inputs | ||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2011 | 2011 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
Short-term debt: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financial payables to equity investees |
$ | 10 | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | | $ | 10 | ||||||||||
Other |
38 | 38 | | 10 | 28 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2017, $2,250 million, 8.0% |
619 | 672 | | 672 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2017, 375 million, 8.0% |
134 | 143 | | 143 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2018, $3,240 million, 11.0% |
1,922 | 2,066 | | 2,066 | | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2021, $1,000 million, 6.0% |
1,000 | 1,035 | | 1,035 | | |||||||||||||||
Guaranteed Notes, due 2027, $300 million, 8.1% |
300 | 327 | | 327 | | |||||||||||||||
Other |
3 | 3 | | | 3 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Short term and long-term debt, including current maturities |
$ | 4,026 | $ | 4,294 | $ | | $ | 4,253 | $ | 41 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For assets and liabilities classified as Level 1, the fair value is measured using quoted prices in active markets. The total fair value is either the price of the most recent trade at the time of the market close or the official close price, as defined by the exchange on which the asset is most actively traded on the last trading day of the period, multiplied by the number of units held without consideration of transaction costs.
For assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, fair value is based on the price a market participant would pay for the security, adjusted for the terms specific to that asset and liability. Broker quotes were obtained from well established and recognized vendors of market data for debt and commodity valuations.
The fair values of Level 3 instruments are determined using pricing data similar to that used in Level 2 financial instruments described above, and reflect adjustments for less liquid markets or longer contractual terms. For these Level 3 financial instruments, pricing data obtained from third party pricing sources is adjusted for the liquidity of the underlying over the contractual terms to develop an estimated price that market participants would use. Our valuation of these instruments considers specific contractual terms, present value concepts and other internal assumptions related to (i) contract maturities that extend beyond the periods in which quoted market prices are available; (ii) the uniqueness of the contract terms; and (iii) our creditworthiness or that of our counterparties (adjusted for collateral related to our asset positions). Based on our calculations, we expect that a significant portion of other debts will react in a generally proportionate manner to changes in the benchmark interest rate. Accordingly, these financial instruments are fair valued at par and are classified as Level 3.
21
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
11. Pension and Other Post-retirement Benefits
Net periodic pension benefits included the following cost components for the three months ended March 31:
2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
U.S. | Non-U.S. | U.S. | Non-U.S. | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 12 | $ | 11 | $ | 11 | $ | 9 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
20 | 12 | 23 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(30 | ) | (6 | ) | (26 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Curtailments and settlements loss |
| | | 2 | ||||||||||||
Amortization |
5 | 1 | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net periodic pension benefit costs |
$ | 7 | $ | 18 | $ | 8 | $ | 16 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic other post-retirement benefits included the following cost components for the three months ended March 31:
2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
U.S. | Non-U.S. | U.S. | Non-U.S. | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | 4 | $ | 2 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
3 | | 4 | | ||||||||||||
Amortization |
1 | | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 5 | $ | 1 | $ | 8 | $ | 2 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company contributed $10 million to its pension plans during the three months ended March 31, 2012, which consisted of $8 million and $2 million to its U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans, respectively.
Our effective income tax rate of 33.5% for the first quarter 2012 resulted in a tax provision of $302 million on pre-tax income of $901 million. Our effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2011 was 28.5% resulting in tax expense of $263 million on pre-tax income of $923 million. The first quarter 2012 effective income tax rate is higher than the first quarter 2011 effective income tax rate primarily due to an increase in earnings in higher tax jurisdictions and taxable foreign currency gains.
The first quarter 2012 effective income tax rate was lower than the U.S. statutory 35% rate primarily due to the effect of pre-tax income in countries with lower statutory tax rates and favorable permanent adjustments related to equity earnings, notional royalties, release of valuation allowance, and the U.S. domestic production activity deduction, which were partially offset by unfavorable permanent adjustments related to the increase in uncertain tax reserves. The first quarter 2011 effective income tax rate was lower than the statutory 35% rate primarily due to the effect of pre-tax income in countries with lower statutory tax rates and tax deductible foreign currency losses which were partially offset by the non-deductible accrual of expense related to stock warrants.
22
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
13. Commitments and Contingencies
CommitmentsWe have various purchase commitments for materials, supplies and services related to the ordinary conduct of business, generally for quantities required for our businesses and at prevailing market prices. These commitments are designed to assure sources of supply and are not expected to be in excess of normal requirements. Our capital expenditure commitments at March 31, 2012 were in the normal course of business.
Financial Assurance InstrumentsWe have obtained letters of credit, performance and surety bonds and have issued financial and performance guarantees to support trade payables, potential liabilities and other obligations. Management does not expect that any claims against or draws on these instruments would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements. We have not experienced any unmanageable difficulty in obtaining the required financial assurance instruments for our current operations.
Environmental RemediationOur accrued liability for future environmental remediation costs at current and former plant sites and other remediation sites totaled $132 million and $120 million as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. At March 31, 2012, the accrued liabilities for individual sites range from less than $1 million to $23 million. The remediation expenditures are expected to occur over a number of years, and not to be concentrated in any single year. In our opinion, it is reasonably possible that losses in excess of the liabilities recorded may have been incurred. However, we cannot estimate any amount or range of such possible additional losses. New information about sites, new technology or future developments such as involvement in investigations by regulatory agencies, could require us to reassess our potential exposure related to environmental matters.
The following table summarizes the activity in our accrued environmental liability included in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
Millions of dollars |
March 31, 2012 | March 31, 2011 | ||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 120 | $ | 107 | ||||
Additional provisions |
12 | 4 | ||||||
Amounts paid |
(3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Foreign exchange effects |
3 | 5 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 132 | $ | 113 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Litigation and Other Matters
Access Indemnity DemandOn December 20, 2010, one of our subsidiaries received demand letters from affiliates of Access Industries, (collectively, Access) a more than five percent shareholder of the Company. We conducted an initial investigation of the facts underlying the demand letters and engaged in discussions with Access. We requested that Access withdraw its demands with prejudice and, and on January 17, 2011, Access declined to withdraw the demands, with or without prejudice.
Specifically, Access affiliates Nell Limited (Nell) and BI S.á.r.l. (BI) have demanded that LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V. (LBIH), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, indemnify them and their shareholders, members, affiliates, officers, directors, employees and other related parties for all losses, including attorneys fees and expenses, arising out of a pending lawsuit styled Edward S. Weisfelner, as Litigation Trustee of the LB Litigation Trust v. Leonard Blavatnik, et al., Adversary Proceeding No. 09-1375 (REG), in the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York.
23
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
In the Weisfelner lawsuit, the plaintiffs seek to recover damages from numerous parties, including Nell, Access and their affiliates. The damages sought from Nell, Access and their affiliates include, among other things, the return of all amounts earned by them related to their acquisition of shares of Lyondell Chemical prior to its acquisition by Basell AF S.C.A. in December 2007, distributions by Basell AF S.C.A. to its shareholders before it acquired Lyondell Chemical, and management and transaction fees and expenses. The trial that was scheduled for October 2011 has been postponed.
Nell and BI have also demanded that LBIH pay $50 million in management fees for each of 2009 and 2010 and that LBIH pay other unspecified amounts relating to advice purportedly given, prior to the Predecessor companys chapter 11 filing, in connection with financing and other strategic transactions.
Nell and BI assert that LBIHs responsibility for indemnity and the claimed fees and expenses arise out of a management agreement entered into on December 11, 2007, between Nell and Basell AF S.C.A. They assert that LBIH, as a former subsidiary of Basell AF S.C.A., is jointly and severally liable for Basell AF S.C.A.s obligations under the agreement, notwithstanding that LBIH was not a signatory to the agreement and the liabilities of Basell AF S.C.A., which was a signatory, were discharged in the LyondellBasell bankruptcy proceedings.
On June 26, 2009, Nell filed a proof of claim in Bankruptcy Court against LyondellBasell AF (successor to Basell AF S.C.A.) seeking no less than $723 thousand for amounts allegedly owed under the 2007 management agreement. On April 27, 2011, Lyondell Chemical filed an objection to Nells claim and, together with LyondellBasell N.V. (successor to LyondellBasell AF) and LBIH, brought a declaratory judgment action in the Bankruptcy Court for a determination that Nell and BIs demands are not valid. By a Joint Stipulated Order dated June 13, 2011, the declaratory judgment action is stayed pending the outcome of the Weisfelner lawsuit.
We do not believe that the management agreement is in effect or that the Company, LBIH, or any other Company-affiliated entity owes any obligations under the management agreement. We intend to defend vigorously our position in any proceedings and against any claims or demands that may be asserted.
We cannot at this time estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of loss that Nell, Access, or their affiliates may incur as a result of the lawsuit, and therefore we cannot at this time estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of loss that Nell, Access, or their affiliates may seek from LBIH by way of indemnity.
IndemnificationWe are parties to various indemnification arrangements, including arrangements entered into in connection with acquisitions, divestitures and the formation of joint ventures. Pursuant to these arrangements, we provide indemnification to and/or receive indemnification from other parties in connection with liabilities that may arise in connection with the transactions and in connection with activities prior to completion of the transactions. These indemnification arrangements typically include provisions pertaining to third party claims relating to environmental and tax matters and various types of litigation. As of March 31, 2012, we had not accrued any significant amounts for our indemnification obligations, and we are not aware of other circumstances that would likely lead to significant future indemnification obligations. We cannot determine with certainty the potential amount of future payments under the indemnification arrangements until events arise that would trigger a liability under the arrangements.
In addition, certain third parties entered into agreements with the Predecessor, LyondellBasell AF, to indemnify LyondellBasell AF for a significant portion of the potential obligations that could arise with respect to costs relating to contamination at various sites in Europe. These indemnity obligations are currently in dispute.
24
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
As part of our technology licensing contracts, we give indemnifications to our licensees for liabilities arising from possible patent infringement claims with respect to proprietary licensed technology. Such indemnifications have a stated maximum amount and generally cover a period of five to ten years.
OtherWe previously identified an agreement related to a former project in Kazakhstan under which a payment was made that raises compliance concerns under the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the FCPA). We have engaged outside counsel to investigate these activities, under the oversight of the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board, and to evaluate internal controls and compliance policies and procedures. In this respect, we may not have conducted business in compliance with the FCPA and may not have had policies and procedures in place adequate to ensure compliance. We made a voluntary disclosure of these matters to the U.S. Department of Justice and are cooperating fully with that agency. We cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these matters at this time since our investigations are ongoing. Therefore, we cannot reasonably estimate a range of liability for any potential penalty resulting from these matters. Violations of these laws could result in criminal and civil liabilities and other forms of relief that could be material to us.
GeneralIn our opinion, the matters discussed in this note are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial position or liquidity of LyondellBasell N.V. However, the adverse resolution in any reporting period of one or more of these matters could have a material impact on our results of operations for that period, which may be mitigated by contribution or indemnification obligations of others, or by any insurance coverage that may be available.
14. Stockholders Equity and Non-Controlling Interests
Dividend distributionWe may pay unlimited restricted payments, including dividend distributions, pursuant to certain terms in our 8% senior notes and 11% senior notes as well as our U.S. ABL Facility as long as specific leverage and liquidity ratios are maintained. Under the terms of the indentures governing the senior 8% and 11% notes, we can pay unlimited restricted payments if we maintain a two-to-one leverage ratio before any restricted payments may be made and after the effect of any such payments. Under the U.S. ABL Facility we can pay unlimited restricted payments if we maintain availability of at least thirty percent of the facility both before and after any restricted payments.
On April 4, 2012, we executed amendments to indentures governing the 8% senior notes and 11% senior notes to eliminate essentially all restrictive covenants, including the limitations on restricted payments.
25
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Ordinary sharesThe changes in the outstanding amounts of ordinary shares issued were as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Ordinary shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
573,390,514 | 565,676,222 | ||||||
Share-based compensation |
478,719 | 10,508 | ||||||
Warrants exercised |
598,023 | 2,327,326 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of period |
574,467,256 | 568,014,056 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ordinary shares held as treasury shares: |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
4,051,013 | 1,122,651 | ||||||
Warrants exercised |
263,056 | 20,453 | ||||||
Share-based compensation |
(478,719 | ) | (9,963 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of period |
3,835,350 | 1,133,141 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ordinary shares issued at end of period |
578,302,606 | 569,147,197 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling InterestsLosses attributable to non-controlling interests consisted of the following components:
Three
Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests |
$ | (1 | ) | $ | 2 | |||
Fixed operating fees paid to Lyondell Chemical by the PO/SM II partners |
| (5 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
$ | (1 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share includes the effect of certain stock option awards. We have unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units that are considered participating securities for earnings per share.
26
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Earnings per share data and dividends declared per share of common stock were as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Basic: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
1 | 3 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to the Company |
600 | 663 | ||||||
Net income attributable to participating securities |
(3 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 597 | $ | 659 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
1 | 3 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to the Company |
600 | 663 | ||||||
Net income attributable to participating securities |
(3 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 597 | $ | 659 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Millions of shares |
||||||||
Basic weighted average common stock outstanding |
572 | 566 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Stock options |
3 | 3 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Potential dilutive shares |
575 | 569 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.04 | $ | 1.16 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.04 | $ | 1.15 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Millions of shares |
||||||||
Anti-dilutive warrants |
| 9.2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Participating securities |
3.7 | 3.6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Dividends declared per share of common stock |
$ | 0.25 | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
27
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
16. Segment and Related Information
We operate in five segments:
| Olefins and PolyolefinsAmericas, primarily manufacturing and marketing of olefins, including ethylene and its co-products, primarily propylene, butadiene, and aromatics, which include benzene and toluene; polyolefins, including polyethylene, comprising high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and polypropylene; and Catalloy process resins; |
| Olefins and PolyolefinsEurope, Asia, International (O&PEAI), primarily manufacturing and marketing of olefins, including ethylene and its co-products, primarily propylene and butadiene; polyolefins, including polyethylene, comprising HDPE, LDPE, and polypropylene; polypropylene-based compounds, materials and alloys (PP Compounds), Catalloy process resins and polybutene-1 polymers; |
| Intermediates and Derivatives (I&D), primarily manufacturing and marketing of propylene oxide (PO); PO co-products, including styrene and the TBA intermediates tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA), isobutylene and tertiary butyl hydroperoxide; PO derivatives, including propylene glycol, propylene glycol ethers and butanediol; ethylene derivatives, including ethylene glycol, ethylene oxide (EO), and other EO derivatives; acetyls, including vinyl acetate monomer, acetic acid and methanol; |
| Refining and Oxyfuels, primarily manufacturing and marketing of refined petroleum products, including gasoline, ultra-low sulfur diesel, jet fuel, lubricants (lube oils), alkylate, and oxygenated fuels, or oxyfuels, such as methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl tertiary butyl ether (ETBE); and |
| Technology, primarily licensing of polyolefin process technologies and supply of polyolefin catalysts and advanced catalysts. |
28
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Summarized financial information concerning reportable segments is shown in the following table for the periods presented:
Millions of dollars |
Olefins
and Polyolefins Americas |
Olefins and Polyolefins Europe, Asia & International |
Intermediates & Derivatives |
Refining and Oxyfuels |
Technology | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers |
$ | 2,403 | $ | 3,748 | $ | 1,630 | $ | 4,001 | $ | 89 | $ | 8 | $ | 11,879 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment |
946 | 118 | 69 | 260 | 30 | (1,423 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
3,349 | 3,866 | 1,699 | 4,261 | 119 | (1,415 | ) | 11,879 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income |
519 | 5 | 245 | 140 | 38 | (1 | ) | 946 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from equity investments |
6 | 40 | | | | | 46 |
Millions of dollars |
Olefins and Polyolefins Americas |
Olefins and Polyolefins Europe, Asia & International |
Intermediates & Derivatives |
Refining and Oxyfuels |
Technology | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers |
$ | 2,435 | $ | 3,853 | $ | 1,671 | $ | 4,172 | $ | 109 | $ | 12 | $ | 12,252 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment |
1,137 | 91 | 21 | 548 | 30 | (1,827 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
3,572 | 3,944 | 1,692 | 4,720 | 139 | (1,815 | ) | 12,252 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income |
421 | 179 | 234 | 164 | 66 | 1 | 1,065 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income from equity investments |
3 | 51 | 4 | | | | 58 |
Sales and other operating revenues and operating income (loss) in the Other column above include elimination of intersegment transactions.
29
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
In the first quarter of 2012, operating results for the Refining and Oxyfuels segment include a $42 million benefit related to the liquidation of LIFO inventory quantities associated with the Berre refinery. Inventory levels at the Berre refinery decreased during the first quarter 2012 following the suspension of operations on January 4, 2012. In addition, a $41 charge related to the interim liquidation of LIFO inventory, which is expected to be sustained through the end of the year, is included in the first quarter 2012 operating results of the O&P- Americas segment. Inventory levels, which were increased in the fourth quarter 2011 in preparation for a turnaround at our Channelview, Texas facility, decreased during the first quarter 2012 following the commencement of the turnaround. Also in the first quarter 2012, operating results for the O&P-EAI segment included a charge of $22 million for impairment of assets at our Wesseling, Germany site.
LyondellBasell N.V. has evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. Subsequent events have been disclosed throughout the document.
18. Supplemental Guarantor Information
LyondellBasell N.V. and Lyondell Chemical have cross guaranteed the others publicly traded debt securities. Subject to certain exceptions, each of our existing and future wholly owned U.S. restricted subsidiaries other than any such subsidiary that is a subsidiary of a non-U.S. subsidiary (the Subsidiary Guarantors and, together with LyondellBasell N.V., the Guarantors) has also guaranteed the Senior Notes. Each Subsidiary Guarantor is 100% owned by LyondellBasell N.V. and the guarantees are all joint and several, full and unconditional.
There are no significant restrictions that would impede the Guarantors from obtaining funds by dividend or loan from their subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are generally prohibited from entering into arrangements that would limit their ability to make dividends to or enter into loans with the Guarantors.
As a result of these guarantee arrangements, we are required to present the following condensed consolidating financial information. In this note, LCC refers to Lyondell Chemical Company without its subsidiaries.
30
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BALANCE SHEET
As of March 31, 2012
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | | $ | 938 | $ | 41 | $ | 691 | $ | | $ | 1,670 | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
| | 1 | 8 | | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
| 358 | 1,354 | 2,497 | | 4,209 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivableaffiliates |
| 308 | 2,167 | 1,113 | (3,588 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 547 | 2,694 | 1,967 | | 5,208 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivableaffiliates, current |
25 | 7 | 3,772 | 575 | (4,379 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
| 184 | 256 | 687 | (125 | ) | 1,002 | |||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
| 361 | 3,190 | 3,875 | | 7,426 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries |
14,557 | 13,284 | 3,088 | | (30,929 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other investments and long-term receivables |
| | | 2,096 | | 2,096 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivableaffiliates, non-current |
1,000 | 667 | 535 | 2,099 | (4,301 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets, net |
17 | 638 | 1,054 | 726 | (446 | ) | 1,989 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 15,599 | $ | 17,292 | $ | 18,152 | $ | 16,334 | $ | (43,768 | ) | $ | 23,609 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
| | 12 | 30 | | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes payableaffiliates, current |
576 | 3,795 | | 12 | (4,383 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
11 | 224 | 1,028 | 2,282 | | 3,545 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payableaffiliates |
1 | 2,915 | 174 | 493 | (3,583 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
65 | 193 | 612 | 732 | (243 | ) | 1,359 | |||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
1,000 | 2,679 | 5 | 300 | | 3,984 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes payableaffiliates, non-current |
2,635 | 2,781 | 9,616 | | (15,032 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
| 500 | 604 | 1,177 | | 2,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1 | | 788 | 467 | (221 | ) | 1,035 | |||||||||||||||||
Company share of stockholders equity |
11,310 | 4,205 | 5,313 | 10,788 | (20,306 | ) | 11,310 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
| | | 53 | | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 15,599 | $ | 17,292 | $ | 18,152 | $ | 16,334 | $ | (43,768 | ) | $ | 23,609 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2011
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | | $ | 394 | $ | 50 | $ | 621 | $ | | $ | 1,065 | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
| | | 53 | | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
| 340 | 1,240 | 2,198 | | 3,778 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivableaffiliates |
13 | 736 | 2,297 | 1,028 | (4,074 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 597 | 2,862 | 2,040 | | 5,499 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivableaffiliates, current |
86 | 2 | 3,640 | 509 | (4,237 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
1 | 550 | 94 | 616 | (221 | ) | 1,040 | |||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
| 363 | 3,111 | 3,859 | | 7,333 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries |
13,643 | 12,558 | 3,065 | | (29,266 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other investments and long-term receivables |
| | | 2,043 | | 2,043 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivableaffiliates, non-current |
1,000 | 660 | 535 | 2,100 | (4,295 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets, net |
26 | 639 | 1,076 | 738 | (451 | ) | 2,028 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 14,769 | $ | 16,839 | $ | 17,970 | $ | 15,805 | $ | (42,544 | ) | $ | 22,839 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 4 | $ | | $ | 4 | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
| | 11 | 37 | | 48 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes payableaffiliates, current |
510 | 3,653 | | 83 | (4,246 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
1 | 214 | 1,095 | 2,104 | | 3,414 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payableaffiliates |
3 | 3,071 | 595 | 395 | (4,064 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
27 | 254 | 729 | 763 | (221 | ) | 1,552 | |||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
1,000 | 2,675 | 5 | 300 | | 3,980 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notes payableaffiliates, non-current |
2,635 | 2,765 | 9,463 | | (14,863 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
| 601 | 605 | 1,071 | | 2,277 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| | 764 | 486 | (333 | ) | 917 | |||||||||||||||||
Company share of stockholders equity |
10,593 | 3,606 | 4,703 | 10,508 | (18,817 | ) | 10,593 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
| | | 54 | | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 14,769 | $ | 16,839 | $ | 17,970 | $ | 15,805 | $ | (42,544 | ) | $ | 22,839 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,247 | $ | 6,422 | $ | 5,114 | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 11,879 | |||||||||||
Cost of sales |
| 944 | 5,719 | 4,911 | (904 | ) | 10,670 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
4 | 84 | 17 | 119 | | 224 | ||||||||||||||||||
Research and development expenses |
| 5 | 7 | 27 | | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(4 | ) | 214 | 679 | 57 | | 946 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net |
(23 | ) | (104 | ) | 16 | 15 | 1 | (95 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(4 | ) | 1 | 8 | (5 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income from equity investments |
650 | 471 | 136 | 46 | (1,257 | ) | 46 | |||||||||||||||||
Reorganization items |
| | 5 | | | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(19 | ) | (7 | ) | (257 | ) | (19 | ) | | (302 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net income |
600 | 575 | 587 | 94 | (1,257 | ) | 599 | |||||||||||||||||
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
| | | 1 | | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|||||||||||||
Net income attributable to the Company |
$ | 600 | $ | 575 | $ | 587 | $ | 95 | $ | (1,257 | ) | $ | 600 | |||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company |
$ | 809 | $ | 577 | $ | 589 | $ | 301 | $ | (1,467 | ) | $ | 809 | |||||||||||
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33
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,208 | $ | 6,079 | $ | 5,972 | $ | (1,007 | ) | $ | 12,252 | |||||||||||
Cost of sales |
| 1,114 | 5,319 | 5,517 | (1,007 | ) | 10,943 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
3 | 77 | 18 | 113 | | 211 | ||||||||||||||||||
Research and development expenses |
| | 7 | 26 | | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(3 | ) | 17 | 735 | 316 | | 1,065 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net |
8 | (157 | ) | (5 | ) | (1 | ) | | (155 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(54 | ) | (16 | ) | (6 | ) | 33 | | (43 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from equity investments |
688 | 478 | (80 | ) | 58 | (1,086 | ) | 58 | ||||||||||||||||
Reorganization items |
| (1 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes |
24 | 57 | (264 | ) | (80 | ) | | (263 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net income |
663 | 378 | 380 | 325 | (1,086 | ) | 660 | |||||||||||||||||
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
| | | 3 | | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net income attributable to the Company |
$ | 663 | $ | 378 | $ | 380 | $ | 328 | $ | (1,086 | ) | $ | 663 | |||||||||||
|
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Comprehensive income attributable to the Company |
$ | 1,042 | $ | 378 | $ | 380 | $ | 707 | $ | (1,465 | ) | $ | 1,042 | |||||||||||
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34
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 14 | $ | 411 | $ | 259 | $ | 237 | $ | | $ | 921 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
| (10 | ) | (148 | ) | (70 | ) | | (228 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
| | 4 | | | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
| | (1 | ) | 45 | | 44 | |||||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates |
| 12 | (126 | ) | (128 | ) | 242 | | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | (5 | ) | | (5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
| 2 | (271 | ) | (158 | ) | 242 | (185 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants |
1 | | | | | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid |
(143 | ) | | | | | (143 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from short-term debt |
| | | 10 | | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repayments of short-term debt |
| | | (19 | ) | | (19 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
| | | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from (repayments of) notes payable to affiliates |
128 | 129 | | (15 | ) | (242 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Other, net |
| 2 | 3 | | | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(14 | ) | 131 | 3 | (26 | ) | (242 | ) | (148 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
| | | 17 | | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| 544 | (9 | ) | 70 | | 605 | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 394 | 50 | 621 | | 1,065 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | | $ | 938 | $ | 41 | $ | 691 | $ | | $ | 1,670 | ||||||||||||
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|
|
35
LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LyondellBasell | Non- | LyondellBasell | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Millions of dollars |
N.V. | LCC | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | N.V. | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
$ | (37 | ) | $ | (326 | ) | $ | 385 | $ | 199 | $ | | $ | 221 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
| (2 | ) | (163 | ) | (56 | ) | | (221 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
| | | 5 | | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates |
| 32 | (176 | ) | | 144 | | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
| 30 | (339 | ) | (51 | ) | 144 | (216 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants |
37 | | | | | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from (repayments of) notes payable to affiliates |
| 228 | (63 | ) | (21 | ) | (144 | ) | | |||||||||||||||
Other, net |
| (9 | ) | | | | (9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
37 | 219 | (63 | ) | (21 | ) | (144 | ) | 28 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
| | | 128 | | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| (77 | ) | (17 | ) | 255 | | 161 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 1,926 | 185 | 2,111 | | 4,222 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | | $ | 1,849 | $ | 168 | $ | 2,366 | $ | | $ | 4,383 | ||||||||||||
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36
Item 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
GENERAL
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the information contained in our Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes elsewhere in this report. When we use the terms we, us, our or similar words in this discussion, unless the context otherwise requires, we are referring to LyondellBasell Industries N.V. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
In addition to comparisons of current operating results with the same period in the prior year, we have included trailing quarter comparisons of our first quarter 2012 operating results to our results in the fourth quarter 2011. Because many of our businesses are highly cyclical and also subject to some less significant seasonal effects, trailing quarter comparisons may offer important insight into current business direction.
References to industry benchmark prices or costs, including the weighted average cost of ethylene production, are generally to industry prices and costs reported by CMAI. However, references to industry benchmarks for refining and oxyfuels market margins are to industry prices reported by Platts, a reporting service of The McGraw-Hill Companies, and crude oil and natural gas benchmark price references are to Bloomberg.
OVERVIEW
Our performance is driven by global economic conditions generally and their impact on demand for our products. Additionally, raw material and energy prices significantly impact our operating results. Finally, industry-specific issues, such as our own production capacity and capacity within the chemicals and refining industries, can have material effects on our results of operations.
Our first quarter 2012 results of operations reflect the continued economic uncertainties caused by weakness in Europe and uncertainty surrounding the growth outlook for China. Notwithstanding these uncertainties, we saw improved conditions in the U.S. Our O&P-Americas and Refining & Oxyfuels segments continued to benefit from raw material cost advantages generated by the spread between global crude prices and the North American prices for natural gas and natural gas liquids. Our North American refining business began the first quarter 2012 with low margins that improved over the course of the quarter, which in part reflected our flexibility to purchase heavy crude oil at discounts to the price for Brent crude oil.
We ceased operations at the Berre refinery in early January 2012, exiting an under-performing business. In April 2012, we also refinanced nearly $3 billion of our debt with new debt issuances of unsecured senior notes, significantly improving our debt structure. In addition, we expect to refinance our $2 billion U.S. ABL Facility with an unsecured revolving credit facility during the second quarter of 2012.
37
Results of operations for the periods discussed in these Results of Operations are presented in the table below.
Three Months
Ended March 31, |
||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Sales and other operating revenues |
$ | 11,879 | $ | 12,252 | ||||
Cost of sales |
10,670 | 10,943 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
224 | 211 | ||||||
Research and development expenses |
39 | 33 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income |
946 | 1,065 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(99 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
4 | 8 | ||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(1 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||
Income from equity investments |
46 | 58 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
5 | (2 | ) | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
302 | 263 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
|
|
|
|
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RevenuesRevenues decreased by $373 million, or 3%, in the first quarter 2012 compared to the first quarter 2011. The suspension of operations at the Berre refinery on January 4, 2012 resulted in a revenue decrease of 8%. Excluding the Berre refinery revenues, higher sales volumes, mainly at the Houston refinery and in oxyfuels, were responsible for a revenue increase of 2% in the first quarter 2012, while higher average sales prices for most products were responsible for a revenue increase of 3%, compared to the same period in 2011. Sales prices averaged higher in the first quarter 2012 for most products except for those in our O&P-EAI segment, which averaged lower compared to first quarter 2011.
Cost of SalesThe $273 million decrease in cost of sales for the first quarter 2012 primarily reflects the suspension of operations at the Berre refinery in early January 2012 and lower raw material costs for North American olefins. The lower price of NGL-based liquid raw materials used in North American olefins in the first quarter 2012 more than offset the higher price of heavy liquids-based raw materials. The higher prices of crude oil contributed to higher raw material costs, particularly at the Houston refinery and in the O&P-EAI segment. These higher costs partially offset the decreases in raw material costs at the Berre refinery and for North American olefins. Cost of sales in the first quarter 2012 also included charges totaling $22 million for impairment of assets, primarily related to damage to our LDPE plant in Wesseling, Germany resulting from an explosion in a reactor bay in January 2012.
SG&A ExpensesSelling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses in the first quarter 2012 were higher by $13 million compared to the first quarter 2011. The increase reflects higher costs related to employee compensation and benefits.
Operating IncomeThe decrease in operating income in the first quarter 2012, compared to the first quarter 2011, reflects lower operating results for our O&P-EAI, Refining and Oxyfuels and Technology segments, partially offset by higher operating results for our O&P-Americas and I&D segments. Operating results for each of our business segments are reviewed further in the Segment Analysis section below.
Interest ExpenseInterest expense was $64 million lower in the first quarter 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 primarily due to the repayment of debt. Since the beginning of the second quarter 2011, we repaid $1,407 million and 234 million ($324 million) of our 8% senior notes due 2017, $1,319 million of our 11% senior notes due 2018 and the remaining $5 million outstanding under our Senior Term Loan Facility. The reduction in interest expense resulting from these repayments was partially offset by interest expense on our 6% senior notes due 2021 that were issued in November 2011.
38
Other Expense, netOther expense, net, in the first quarter 2012 included the negative effect of a $10 million charge related to the fair value adjustments of warrants to purchase our ordinary shares, partially offset by $7 million of income, related to the gain on sale of railcars and refunds on sales tax, and a $2 million gain on foreign exchange. In the first quarter 2011, Other expense, net, included the negative effect of $59 million for the fair value adjustment of the warrants, partially offset by $10 million of foreign exchange gains.
Income from Equity InvestmentsIncome from equity investments decreased $12 million in the first quarter 2012, compared to the first quarter 2011, primarily due to lower operating results at two of our joint ventures in Saudi Arabia, SPC and Al Waha, our HMC Polymers joint venture in Thailand and our Polymirae joint venture in South Korea. These decreases were partially offset by higher operating results at our SEPC joint venture in Saudi Arabia. The lower operating results primarily reflected lower polypropylene margins resulting from increases in propane prices, planned maintenance turnaround activities at HMC and an unplanned outage at Al Waha resulting from a power failure. Higher first quarter 2012 operating results for our SEPC joint venture primarily reflected the effect of higher sales volumes compared to the first quarter 2011, which was negatively impacted by unplanned outages.
Income TaxOur effective income tax rate of 33.5% for the first quarter of 2012 resulted in a tax provision of $302 million on pretax income of $901 million. Our effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2011 was 28.5% resulting in tax expense of $263 million on pre-tax income of $923 million. The first quarter 2012 effective income tax rate is higher than the first quarter 2011 effective tax rate primarily due to an increase in earnings in higher tax jurisdictions and taxable foreign currency gains.
The 2012 effective income tax rate was lower than the U.S. statutory 35% rate primarily due to the effect of pretax income in countries with lower statutory tax rates and favorable permanent adjustments related to equity earnings, notional royalties, release of valuation allowance, and the U.S. domestic production activity deduction, which were partially offset by unfavorable permanent adjustments related to the increase in uncertain tax reserves and taxable foreign currency gains. The 2011 effective income tax rate was lower than the statutory 35% rate primarily due to the effect of pretax income in countries with lower statutory tax rates and tax deductible foreign currency losses which were partially offset by the non-deductible accrual of expense related to stock warrants.
Net IncomeThe following table summarizes the major components contributing to net income:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Operating income |
$ | 946 | $ | 1,065 | ||||
Interest expense, net |
(95 | ) | (155 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense), net |
(1 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||
Income from equity investments |
46 | 58 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
5 | (2 | ) | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
302 | 263 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 599 | $ | 660 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive IncomeComprehensive income decreased by $233 million compared to the first quarter 2011 primarily as a result of currency translation adjustments arising from the financial statements of our non-U.S. subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The predominant local currency of our operations outside of the United States is the Euro. The decrease of the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the Euro in the first quarter of 2012 was lower than that experienced in the first quarter 2011 resulting in a lower gain as reflected in the Statements of Comprehensive Income.
39
First Quarter 2012 versus Fourth Quarter 2011We had net income of $599 million in the first quarter 2012 compared to a net loss of $218 million in the fourth quarter 2011. Net income in the first quarter included pretax charges totaling $32 million related to the impairment of assets and the fair value adjustment of our outstanding warrants. The fourth quarter net loss reflected pretax charges totaling $614 million related to the early repayment of debt, reorganization items, the anticipated cost of the social plan related to the suspension of operations at the Berre refinery, corporate restructurings, environmental charges and fair value adjustment of our outstanding warrants. These fourth quarter charges were partially offset by a $15 million pretax settlement related to the 2008 crane collapse at our Houston refinery.
Apart from these items, net income in the first quarter primarily reflected an overall improvement in the operating results of our business segments and lower interest expense, compared to the fourth quarter. Our first quarter operating results reflected higher margins for ethylene and ethylene co-products in our O&PAmericas segment, and in our Refining and Oxyfuels segment, higher refining margins at the Houston refinery and unseasonably strong oxyfuels margins. First quarter operating results for our I&D and O&P-EAI segments reflected higher sales volumes across most products. These volume improvements reflected the completion of planned maintenance activities by the I&D segment and for the O&PEAI segment, an improvement from the fourth quarter economic slowdown that particularly affected Europe. Our first quarter interest expense was significantly lower than the fourth quarter, which included premiums and other fees related to the $2,802 prepayment of debt. The effect of the improvement in our pretax income was partially offset by a $302 million provision for income taxes in the first quarter compared to a $92 million tax benefit in the fourth quarter. The $394 million increase in tax expense was primarily attributable to higher actual earnings.
40
Segment Analysis
Our operations are divided into five reportable segments: O&PAmericas; O&PEAI; I&D; Refining and Oxyfuels; and Technology.
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
Millions of dollars |
2012 | 2011 | ||||||
Sales and other operating revenues: |
||||||||
O&PAmericas segment |
$ | 3,349 | $ | 3,572 | ||||
O&PEAI segment |