Blueprint
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
period ending 25 October
2017
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Name
of registrant)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or
will
file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form
20-F x Form 40-F
--
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information
to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No x
Issued:
25 October 2017, London UK
CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends
Shingrix as the preferred vaccine for the prevention of shingles
for adults aged 50 and up
Committee recommends immunization for up to 62 million additional
adults in the US
GlaxoSmithKline
plc [LSE/NYSE: GSK] today announced that the US Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention's (CDC) Advisory Committee on Immunization
Practices (ACIP) voted in favor of three recommendations for the
use of Shingrix (Zoster
Vaccine Recombinant, Adjuvanted) for the prevention of
shingles (herpes zoster):
●Herpes
Zoster subunit vaccine (Shingrix) is recommended for the prevention
of herpes zoster and related complications for immunocompetent
adults aged 50 years and older.
● Herpes Zoster subunit vaccine (Shingrix) is
recommended for the prevention of herpes zoster and related
complications for immunocompetent adults who previously received
Zoster Vaccine Live (Zostavax).
● Herpes Zoster subunit vaccine (Shingrix) is
preferred over Zoster Vaccine Live (Zostavax) for the prevention of herpes zoster and
related complications.
The new
recommendations mean up to 62 million more adults in the US should
be immunized, approximately 42 million aged 50-59 years old and 20
million who have previously been vaccinated against
shingles.[1]
Dr.
Thomas Breuer, Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer of
GSK Vaccines said:
"After
the age of 50, a person's risk for shingles increases. As our
immune system ages, all of us become more vulnerable to
shingles.[2] GSK developed
Shingrix specifically to overcome the age-related decline in
immunity. Today's vote is an important step forward for the
prevention of shingles, as the expanded recommendation will bring
access to a vaccine with efficacy of greater than 90%, which will
help protect more American adults from a painful and serious
condition."
Shingrix
was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on
October 20, 2017 for use in adults aged 50 years and older. Data
from studies of people vaccinated with Shingrix, who were
previously vaccinated with Zostavax, have been presented previously
to the ACIP and have been published in peer-reviewed journals, but
have not yet been reviewed by the FDA.[3],[4]
Patrick
Desbiens, Senior Vice President, US Vaccines said: "We believe these recommendations reflect the
promise of Shingrix and the role this vaccine can play in reducing
the incidence and burden of shingles. Only 31% of adults over the
age of 60 have been immunized against shingles and we look forward
to partnering with public health officials, healthcare
professionals and payers as these recommendations are
implemented.1"
Approval
of Shingrix was based on a comprehensive Phase III clinical trial
program involving 38,000 adults to evaluate the vaccine's efficacy,
safety and immunogenicity. In a pooled analysis of these studies,
Shingrix demonstrated efficacy against shingles greater than 90%
across all age groups, as well as sustained efficacy over a
follow-up period of 4 years.[5],[6] By preventing
shingles, Shingrix also reduced the overall incidence of
postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a form of chronic nerve pain lasting
from at least three months up to several years and the most common
complication associated with shingles.1
The
most common side effects of Shingrix are pain, redness, and
swelling at the injection site, muscle pain, tiredness, headache,
shivering, fever, and upset stomach, which are related to the
immune system responding to the vaccine. Based on available data,
the majority of reactions to the vaccine were transient and mild to
moderate in intensity, lasting less than three days.
The
ACIP recommendations will be forwarded to the director of the CDC
and the US Department of Health and Human Services for review and
approval. Once approved, the final recommendations will be
published in a future Morbidity
and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR).
About shingles
Shingles
is caused by the reactivation of the varicella zoster virus (VZV),
the same virus that causes chickenpox.2 Nearly all older
adults have the VZV dormant in their nervous system, waiting to
reactivate with advancing age.[7] As people age, the
cells in the immune system lose the ability to maintain a strong
and effective response to VZV reactivation.2,[8]
Shingles
typically presents as a painful, itchy rash that develops on one
side of the body and can last for two to four weeks. The pain
associated with shingles is often described as burning, shooting or
stabbing.5,8 Even once the rash is gone, a person can
experience postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), pain lasting from at least
three months up to several years.2 PHN is the most
common complication of shingles, occurring in 10 to 18 percent of
all shingles cases.2,[9]
There
are an estimated 1 million cases of shingles in the United States
each year.2 More than 99 percent of those over 50 years old are
infected with VZV and one in three Americans will develop shingles
in their lifetime. The risk increases to one in two for adults aged
85 years and older.2,[10]
About SHINGRIX
Shingrix
is a non-live, recombinant subunit vaccine approved in the United
States and Canada to help prevent shingles (herpes zoster) in
people aged 50 years or older. It combines an antigen, glycoprotein
E, and an adjuvant system, AS01B, intended to
generate a strong and long-lasting immune response that can help
overcome the decline in immunity as people age.[11]
Full US
Prescribing Information is available at https://www.gsksource.com/pharma/content/dam/GlaxoSmithKline/US/en/Prescribing_Information/Shingrix/pdf/SHINGRIX.PDF.
Important Safety Information for Shingrix
● You
should not receive Shingrix if you are allergic to any of its
ingredients or had an allergic reaction to a previous dose of
Shingrix.
●The most
common side effects are pain, redness, and swelling at the
injection site, muscle pain, tiredness, headache, shivering, fever,
and upset stomach.
●
Vaccination with Shingrix may not protect all
individuals.
● Ask
your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of Shingrix.
Only a healthcare provider can decide if Shingrix is right for
you.
Shingrix
is not indicated for the prevention of chickenpox.
GSK - one of the world's leading research-based
pharmaceutical and healthcare companies - is committed to improving
the quality of human life by enabling people to do more, feel
better and live longer. For further information, please visit
www.gsk.com.
GSK enquiries:
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UK
Media enquiries:
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Simon
Steel
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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David
Daley
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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US
Media enquiries:
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Sarah
Spencer
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+1 215
751 3335
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(Philadelphia)
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Gwynne
Oosterbaan
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+1 215
751 7468
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(Philadelphia)
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Sean
Clements
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+1 215
347 9274
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(Philadelphia)
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Analyst/Investor
enquiries:
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Sarah
Elton-Farr
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5194
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(London)
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Tom
Curry
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+ 1 215
751 5419
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(Philadelphia)
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Gary
Davies
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5503
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(London)
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James
Dodwell
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+44 (0)
20 8047 2406
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(London)
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Jeff
McLaughlin
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+1 215
751 7002
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(Philadelphia)
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Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statementsGSK
cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or
projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement,
are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors
include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D
'Principal risks and uncertainties' in the company's Annual Report
on Form 20-F for 2016.
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[1] Dooling K. Considerations for the use of herpes zoster
vaccine. Presented at the Advisory
Committee on Immunization Practices, US Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention. October 25, 2017.
[2] Harpaz R, Ortega-Sanchez
IR, Seward JF; Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP),
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Prevention of
herpes zoster: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on
Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep.
2008
Jun;57(RR-5):1-30.
[3] Colindres R. Immunogenicity
and Safety of Shingrix in Adults Previously Vaccinated With a
Live-Attenuated Herpes Zoster Vaccine (Zoster-048 Study). Presented
at the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, US Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention. June 21, 2017.
[4] Grupping K et al.
Immunogenicity and Safety of the HZ/su Adjuvanted Herpes Zoster
Subunit Vaccine in Adults Previously Vaccinated with a
Live-Attenuated Herpes Zoster Vaccine. J Infect Dis.
2017; doi:
10.1093/infdis/jix482.
[5] Lal H et al. Efficacy
of an Adjuvanted Herpes Zoster Subunit Vaccine in Older
Adults. N
Engl J Med. 2015;372:2087-96.
[6] Cunningham et al. Efficacy of the herpes zoster
subunit vaccine in adults 70 years of age or older. N Engl J Med.
2016;375:1019-32.
[7] Gnann et al. Clinical practice. Herpes zoster.
N Eng J Med.
2002;347(5):340-6.
[8] Johnson RW et al. Herpes zoster epidemiology,
management, and disease and economic burden in Europe: a
multidisciplinary perspective. Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines.
2015;3(4):109-120.
[9] Yawn et al. Health care utilization and cost burden of
herpes zoster in a community population. Mayo Clin Proc.
2009;84(9):787-94.
[10] Cohen et al. Herpes Zoster. N Eng J Med.
2013;369:255-63.
[11] The GSK proprietary AS01 adjuvant system contains QS-21
Stimulon® adjuvant licensed from Antigenics LLC, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Agenus Inc. (NASDAQ: AGEN), MPL and
liposomes.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
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GlaxoSmithKline plc
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(Registrant)
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Date: October
25, 2017
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By: VICTORIA
WHYTE
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Victoria Whyte
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Authorised
Signatory for and on
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behalf
of GlaxoSmithKline plc
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