Document



UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 11-K
þ
 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the year ended: December 31, 2017
or
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___to ___

Commission file number 000-07246

A.
 
Full title of the plan and address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:
The PDC Energy, Inc. 401(k) & Profit Sharing Plan

B.
 
Name of the issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office:
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PDC Energy, Inc.

1775 Sherman Street, Suite 3000, Denver, Colorado 80203
REQUIRED INFORMATION
1.
 
In lieu of the requirements of Items 1-3: audited statements and schedules prepared in accordance with the requirements of ERISA for the Plan’s fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.
 
 
 
Exhibit 23.
 
Consent of Schneider Downs & Co., Inc., Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.







THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
Page
Financial Statements:
 
Exhibit 23 - Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 

*All other schedules required by Section 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 have been omitted because they are not applicable.


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Participants and Administrator of
The PDC Energy, Inc. 401(k) & Profit Sharing Plan
Bridgeport, West Virginia

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of The PDC Energy, Inc. 401(k) & Profit Sharing Plan (the Plan) as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2017, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2017, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Plan’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Plan in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The supplemental information in the accompanying supplemental schedule of assets (held at year end) as of December 31, 2017 have been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Plan’s financial statements. The supplemental information is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements but include supplemental information required by the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement income Security Act of 1974. The supplemental information is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the supplemental information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the supplemental information. In forming our opinion on the supplemental information in the accompanying schedules, we evaluated whether the supplemental information, including its form and content, is presented in conformity with the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. In our opinion, the supplemental information in the accompanying schedules is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2007.

Schneider Downs & Co., Inc.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
June 12, 2018

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THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
(in thousands)

 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Investments, at fair value
 
$
75,833

 
$
58,784

Total Investments
 
75,833

 
58,784

 
 
 
 
 
Receivables:
 
 
 
 
Employer contributions
 
1,843

 
1,894

Notes receivable from participants
 
1,043

 
728

Total Receivables
 
2,886

 
2,622

Total Assets
 
78,719

 
61,406

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Other
 

 
3

Total Liabilities
 

 
3

 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets Available for Benefits
 
$
78,719

 
$
61,403

 
 
 
 
 


See notes to financial statements.


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THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
(in thousands)

Additions to net assets attributed to:
 
 
Investment income:
 
 
Interest and dividend income
 
$
3,277

Net appreciation in fair value of investments
 
6,098

Total investment income
 
9,375

 
 
 
Interest income on notes receivable from participants
 
35

 
 
 
Contributions:
 
 
Participant contributions
 
4,782

Employer contributions
 
4,253

Employer contributions-profit sharing
 
1,657

Participant rollovers
 
1,810

Total contributions
 
12,502

 
 
 
Total additions
 
21,912

 
 
 
Deductions from net assets attributed to:
 
 
Benefits paid to participants
 
4,531

Administrative expenses
 
65

Total deductions
 
4,596

 
 
 
Net increase
 
17,316

 
 
 
Net assets available for benefits:
 
 
Beginning of year
 
61,403

 
 
 
End of year
 
$
78,719


See notes to financial statements.




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THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

 
1.    DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN

The following description of The PDC Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) 401(k) & Profit Sharing Plan (the “Plan”) is provided for general information purposes only. Participants should refer to the official Plan documents for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. The plan was most recently amended as of August 1, 2017.

General
The Plan is a defined contribution plan covering all Company employees who meet the eligibility requirements of the Plan. The plan also covers employees of the Company's subsidiaries. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Trustee and Recordkeeper
All of the Plan's assets are held by Fidelity Management Trust Company (FMTC) as trustee. FMTC also has participant account record keeping responsibilities.

Contributions
Each year, participants may make salary deferral contributions of up to 60% of their pretax annual compensation, as defined in the Plan, subject to statutory limitations. Participants in the Plan may also elect to make contributions to Roth salary deferral accounts, and make both regular and Roth rollover contributions to the Plan. The Plan allows catch up contributions for participants who have reached age 50 by the end of the year, subject to statutory limitations.

The Company may make discretionary matching contributions in such amounts as may be determined by the Company's Board of Directors each plan year. In 2017, the Company matched 100% of each participant's contributions up to 10% of each participant's eligible compensation and an additional 20% of each participant's contributions greater than 10% of each participant's eligible compensation.

In addition, the Company may make discretionary profit sharing contributions on the participants' behalf in an amount to be determined by the Board of Directors at the end of the plan year. The Company elected to make a 2017 discretionary profit sharing contribution of $1,657,000, which is included in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Participants direct the investment of their contributions into various investment options offered by the Plan. Currently, the Plan offers 30 mutual funds, including age appropriate managed funds, a managed income fund, a money market fund, and the Company's common stock as investment options for participants. Contributions to the Company's common stock investment option are limited to 10% of the participant's future investment mixes and exchanges. Participants may change their investment election for current or future contributions, the percentage(s) invested in each of these options, or transfer funds among these options, on any business day.

Participant Accounts
Each participant's account is funded with the participant's salary deferral contributions, the participant's rollover contributions, the Company's discretionary matching contribution, allocations of the Company's discretionary profit sharing contribution, and Plan earnings. Allocations of earnings are based on participant earnings from investments. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit provided from the participant's vested account.


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Vesting
Participant contributions, plus actual earnings thereon, vest immediately. Company contributions and related earnings vest based on years of service. Participants vest 25 percent after one year of service, 50 percent after two years of service, and are 100 percent vested after three years of service.

Notes Receivable from Participants
Participants generally may borrow from their accounts a minimum of $1,000, up to a maximum of $50,000 or 50% of their vested account balance, whichever is less. Principal and interest are paid ratably through payroll deductions. The repayment period shall be no more than five years unless such note is for the purchase of a participant's primary residence, in which case the repayment period may not extend beyond ten years from the date of the note. The notes are secured by the balance in the participant's account and interest is set at the discretion of the Plan Administrator. Notes interest is set at the prime lending rate in effect at the loan origination date plus one percent. Interest during 2017 accrued at rates ranging from 4.25% to 5.25%.

Payment of Benefits
On termination of service for any reason, a participant or beneficiary may elect to receive either a lump-sum amount equal to the value of the participant's vested interest in his or her account, or installments under a systematic withdrawal plan. In addition, age 59 1/2 withdrawals from all accounts, and in-service hardship withdrawals from a participant's deferral contributions account and match account, are also allowed. Rollover contributions may be withdrawn at any time.

Forfeitures
The Company's discretionary contributions that are not vested upon termination of employment are forfeited and may be used to reduce future Company contributions. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, the forfeited nonvested accounts totaled $69,600 and $28,500, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2017, $237,000 of forfeitures was used to offset current year employer contributions.

2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
    
Basis of Presentation
The Plan uses the accrual basis of accounting and the financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP").

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes and supplemental schedules. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Investment Valuation and Income
The Plan's investments are stated at fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The investment committee determines the Plan's valuation policies utilizing information provided by the investment advisors and custodian. The market value of the Company's common stock was based on the publicly traded price as of the last trade date of the year, December 31, 2017.

Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

Notes Receivable from Participants
Notes receivable from participants are measured at their unpaid principal balance plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Delinquent participant notes may be reclassified as distributions based upon the terms of the plan document.

Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses, including trustee, legal, auditing and other fees, are paid by the Company and, as such, are not expenses of the Plan. The amount reported as administrative expenses of the Plan are transactional fees charged to the participant's account, such as loan processing, expedited shipping fees, etc. Investment related expenses are included in net realized and unrealized change in fair value of investments.

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Payment of Benefits
Benefits are recorded when paid.

Fair Value Measurements
The Plan's assets are measured at fair value pursuant to a fair value hierarchy that gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 financial instruments) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 financial instruments). A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques maximize the use of relevant observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

Level 1 Inputs - Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the plan has the ability to accept.
 
Level 2 Inputs - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment spreads, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
Level 3 Inputs - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or liabilities that reflect assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

Mutual funds: Valued at the daily closing price as reported by the fund. Mutual funds held by the Plan are open-ended mutual funds that are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These funds are required to publish their daily net asset value (NAV) and to transact at that price. The mutual funds held by the plan are deemed to be actively traded.

Company common stock: Valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the Company's common stock is traded.

Money market funds: Valued at the NAV of the shares held by the Plan at year-end.


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The table below sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan's investments at fair value as of December 31, 2017 and 2016:
    
 
 
Investments at Fair Value as of December 31, 2017
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
Company common stock
 
$
4,494

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,494

Money market
 
1,325

 

 

 
1,325

Mutual funds
 
69,466

 

 

 
69,466

Total assets in the fair value hierarchy
 
$
75,285

 
$

 
$

 
$
75,285

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments measured at net asset value (a)
 

 

 

 
548

Total investments at fair values
 
$
75,285

 
$

 
$

 
$
75,833


 
 
Investments at Fair Value as of December 31, 2016
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
Company common stock
 
$
5,612

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,612

Money market
 
2,156

 

 

 
$
2,156

Mutual funds
 
50,564

 

 

 
$
50,564

Total assets in the fair value hierarchy
 
58,332

 

 

 
58,332

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments measured at net asset value (a)
 

 

 

 
452

Total investments at fair values
 
$
58,332

 
$

 
$

 
$
58,784


(a) In accordance with Subtopic 820-10, certain investments that were measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the line items presented in the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits.

Subsequent Events
The Plan administrator has evaluated subsequent events through the date of this report to ensure that the financial statements include appropriate disclosure or recognition of events that occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017. As of the date of this report, there are no subsequent events that are reportable.
    
3.    PLAN TERMINATION
    
Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan, subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of termination, Plan participants will become 100% vested in their accounts.

4.    TAX STATUS
    
The Plan is documented on a volume submitter profit sharing plan with 401(k) features prepared by Fidelity Management and Research Company.  The Plan has received an opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service dated March 31, 2014, that the form of the plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.  The Company has not sought an individual determination letter for the Plan and is relying on the opinion letter as to the Plan's tax qualification, as provided for in Revenue Procedure 2005-16.  The Plan

8

 
 

Administrator believes the Plan is operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and has no income subject to unrelated business income tax. Therefore, no provision for income taxes has been included in the Plan's financial statement.

5.    RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
    
The Plan invests in various investment securities. Investment securities are exposed to various risks such as interest rate, market, and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants' account balances and the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for benefits.

6.    RELATED PARTY / PARTY-IN-INTEREST TRANSACTIONS
    
Certain Plan investments are shares of the Company's common stock. The Company is the Plan sponsor and therefore qualifies as a related party / party-in-interest. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Plan held an investment of 87,200 and 77,317 shares of the common stock of the Company, respectively. The fair value of the Company common stock held by the fund at December 31, 2017 and 2016 approximated $4,494,000 and $5,612,000, respectively.

Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds managed by FMTC. FMTC is the trustee as defined by the Plan, and therefore, these transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions.

7.    RECONCILIATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO FORM 5500
    
The following is a reconciliation of the notes receivable from participants as included in the financial statements to Form 5500 as of December 31, 2016: (in thousands)

 
2016
Notes receivable from participants - financial statements
$
728

Less: deemed distribution of participant loans
(1
)
Notes receivable from participants - Form 5500
$
727


8.    PLAN AMENDMENT

Effective January 1, 2017, the Plan was amended to limit investments in employer stock to 10% of the participant's future investment mixes and exchanges.

Effective August 1, 2017, the Plan was amended for the calculation of recordkeeping and administrative services pricing from a fixed point pricing methodology to a revenue credit methodology calculated each quarter.

    

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INDEX of Supplemental Schedules


Form 5500, Schedule H, Part IV, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)


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THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN
FORM 5500, SCHEDULE H, PART IV, LINE 4i - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS (HELD AT END OF YEAR)
EIN 95-2636730, PLAN 001
DECEMBER 31, 2017
(a)
(b)
 
(c)
 
(d)
 
(e)
 
Identity of Issuer, Borrower, Lessor or Similar Party
 
Description of Investment Including Maturity Date and Rate of Interest
 
Cost**
 
Current Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
*
Fidelity Contrafund Class K
 
Fidelity Contrafund Class K Mutual Fund
 
 
 
$
7,450

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2030
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2030 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
7,209

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2025
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2025 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
5,635

 
J H Enterprise N
 
J H Enterprise N
 
 
 
4,887

*
Petroleum Development Corporation
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
4,494

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2020
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2020 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
4,322

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2045
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2045 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
4,176

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2050
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2050 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
3,932

*
Fidelity Total Market Index
 
Fidelity Total Market Index Mutual Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
3,764

*
Fidelity US Bond Index
 
Fidelity US Bond Index Mutual Fund
 
 
 
3,353

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2040
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2040 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
3,168

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2035
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2035 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
3,054

 
Victory S Estb Val Y
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Y
 
 
 
2,844

 
ABF Large Cap Val INS
 
American Beacon Large Cap Value Mutual Fund
 
 
 
2,755

 
AF Europac Growth
 
American Funds EuroPacific Growth Fund
 
 
 
2,573

 
JPM US Small CO
 
JPMorgan U.S. Small Company Mutual Fund
 
 
 
2,327

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2055
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2055 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
1,926

*
Fidelity International Index
 
Fidelity International Index Mutual Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
1,893

 
VANG Treasury MM
 
Vanguard Treasury Money Market Fund
 
 
 
1,324

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2015
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2015 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
1,172

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2010
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2010 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
851

*
Metwest TOT RTN BD
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund
 
 
 
745

*
Fidelity Emerging Markets Index
 
Fidelity Emerging Markets Index Mutual Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
726

 
Managed Income Portfolio
 
Managed Income Portfolio
 
 
 
548

*
FID Freedom Inc K
 
Fidelity Freedom K Income
 
 
 
297

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2060
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2060 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
196

 
VANG INFL PROT ADM
 
Vanguard Inflation Protected Securities Fund
 
 
 
116

 
DFA Glob Real Estate
 
DFA Global Real Estate Securities
 
 
 
56

 
H & W High Yield
 
Hotchkis & Wiley High Yield Fund
 
 
 
33

 
VG TL INTL BD IDX AD
 
Vanguard Total International Bond Index Fund
 
 
 
4

*
Fidelity Freedom K 2005
 
Fidelity Freedom K 2005 Mutual Fund
 
 
 
2

*
Petroleum Development Stock Purchase Account
Money Market
 
 
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
75,833

*
Notes Receivable from participants
 
Loans with maturities ranging from 1 month to 60 months and interest rates that range from 4.25% to 5.25%.
 
 
 
1,043

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
76,876

*     Denotes party-in-interest to the Plan
**    Historical cost is not required as all investments are participant-directed.

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12



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned authorized individual.
 
THE PDC ENERGY, INC. 401(k) & PROFIT SHARING PLAN

By: PDC Energy, Inc.
       Plan Administrator
 
June 12, 2018
By: /s/ R. Scott Meyers  
 
R. Scott Meyers
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 



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