RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
o Preliminary
Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
þ Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the
Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.* |
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1. |
Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
Common
Stock of Renal Care Group, Inc.
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2. |
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
76,729,607
shares of Common Stock
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on
which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined): |
$48.00
per share
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4. |
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
$3,500,687,554
$412,031
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* |
As of June 6, 2005, there were 68,074,258 shares of common
stock of Renal Care Group, Inc. outstanding. The filing fee was
determined by adding (x) the product of (i) the
68,074,258 shares of common stock proposed to be acquired in the
merger and (ii) the merger consideration of $48.00 in cash
per share of common stock, plus (y) $233,123,170 payable to
holders of stock options granted by Renal Care Group to purchase
shares of common stock in exchange for the cancellation of such
options. The payment of the filing fee, calculated in accordance
with Fee Rate Advisory #6 for Fiscal Year 2005 (Updated), equals
$117.70 per million of the aggregate merger consideration
calculated pursuant to the preceding sentence. |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the
previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or
Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of the
shareholders of Renal Care Group, Inc. to be held on Wednesday,
August 24, 2005, at 9:00 a.m. local time at the
Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt University, 2555 West End
Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee 37203.
At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote
upon an Agreement, dated May 3, 2005, which we refer to as
the merger agreement, by and among Renal Care Group,
Fresenius Medical Care AG, Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.
and Florence Acquisition, Inc., pursuant to which Florence
Acquisition will be merged with and into Renal Care Group, with
Renal Care Group as the surviving corporation. Assuming the
shareholders adopt the merger agreement and the merger is
completed, you will be entitled to receive $48.00 in cash,
without interest, for each share of common stock that you own,
unless you have sought and properly exercised your appraisal
rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Following completion of the merger, Fresenius Medical Care
Holdings, Inc. will own all of Renal Care Groups issued
and outstanding capital stock, and Renal Care Group will
continue its operations as an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary
of Fresenius Medical Care AG. As a result, our common stock will
no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange and we will
no longer be required to file periodic and other reports with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. After the merger, you
will no longer have an equity interest in Renal Care Group and
will not participate in any potential future earnings and growth
of Renal Care Group.
Our Board of Directors has approved the merger agreement and
recommends that you vote FOR adoption of the merger
agreement. Our Board of Directors approval and
recommendation were made by the unanimous vote of the members of
our Board of Directors who were present at the meeting. In
arriving at its recommendation, the Board of Directors carefully
considered a number of factors described in the accompanying
proxy statement.
Your vote is very important. The merger cannot be completed
unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Renal Care Group common stock adopt the merger agreement.
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting, please
complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card following the
instructions on the proxy card.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker, your broker will be unable to vote your shares without
instructions from you. You should instruct your broker to vote
your shares, following the procedures provided by your broker.
Failure to instruct your broker to vote your shares will have
the same effect as voting against adoption of the merger
agreement.
If you do not hold your shares in street name and
you complete, sign and return your proxy card without indicating
how you wish to vote, your proxy will be counted as a vote in
favor of approval of the merger agreement. Failure to return
your proxy card or to vote at the special meeting will be the
same as a vote against adoption of the merger agreement.
Returning the proxy card does not deprive you of your right to
attend the special meeting and vote your shares in person.
You may revoke your proxy at any time before it is voted by
submitting a written revocation to the secretary of Renal Care
Group, submitting a later-dated proxy to Renal Care Group in
writing or by attending and voting in person at the special
meeting. For shares held in street name, you may
revoke or change your vote by submitting instructions to your
broker or nominee.
Your prompt submission of a proxy card will be greatly
appreciated.
Sincerely,
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William P. Johnston
Chairman of the Board |
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Gary A. Brukardt
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Nashville, Tennessee
July 21, 2005
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved the merger,
passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger agreement or
the transactions contemplated thereby, including the proposed
merger, or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of the
information contained in this document. Any representation to
the contrary is a criminal offense.
The accompanying proxy statement is dated July 21, 2005 and
is first being mailed to shareholders of Renal Care Group on or
about July 25, 2005.
RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held On August 24, 2005
To the Shareholders of Renal Care Group, Inc.:
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of shareholders of
Renal Care Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held on
Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at 9:00 a.m. local time at
the Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt University, 2555 West End
Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, for the following purposes:
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1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the
Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2005, by and among Renal Care
Group, Fresenius Medical Care AG, Fresenius Medical Care
Holdings, Inc. and Florence Acquisition, Inc., as it may be
amended from time to time, pursuant to which Florence
Acquisition, Inc. will be merged with and into Renal Care Group,
with Renal Care Group surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of
Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. In the accompanying proxy
statement, we refer to this Agreement as the merger
agreement. As part of the merger, each issued and
outstanding share of Renal Care Group common stock will be
converted into the right to receive $48.00 in cash, without
interest. |
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2. To approve a proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if
necessary, to solicit additional proxies in favor of adoption of
the merger agreement. |
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3. To consider and vote upon any other matter that properly
comes before the special meeting, including any adjournments or
postponements of the special meeting. |
Only holders of record of Renal Care Group common stock at the
close of business on July 1, 2005, the record date of the
special meeting, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the
special meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the
special meeting.
The merger agreement and the merger are described in the
accompanying proxy statement. A copy of the merger agreement is
attached as Appendix A to the accompanying proxy
statement. We urge you to read carefully the accompanying proxy
statement, including the appendices.
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By Order of our Board of Directors, |
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Douglas B. Chappell |
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Secretary |
Nashville, Tennessee
July 21, 2005
Please do not send your Renal Care Group common stock
certificates to us at this time. If the merger is completed, we
will send you instructions regarding the surrender of your
certificates.
Proxy Statement
Table of Contents
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Appendix A
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Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2005, by and between Renal
Care Group, Inc., Fresenius Medical Care AG, Fresenius Medical
Care Holdings, Inc. and Florence Acquisition, Inc. |
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A-1 |
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Appendix B
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Opinion of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, dated
May 3, 2005 |
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B-1 |
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Appendix C
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Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law |
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C-1 |
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RENAL CARE GROUP, INC. |
PROXY STATEMENT |
SUMMARY TERM SHEET
This Summary Term Sheet highlights selected information
contained in this proxy statement and may not contain all of the
information that is important to you. We urge you to read this
entire proxy statement carefully, including the appendices. In
this proxy statement, the terms we, us,
our, Renal Care Group and the
Company refer to Renal Care Group, Inc. In this
proxy statement, we refer to Fresenius Medical Care AG as
Fresenius Medical Care, Fresenius Medical Care
Holdings, Inc. as FME, and Florence Acquisition,
Inc. as Merger Sub. We collectively refer to
Fresenius Medical Care, FME and Merger Sub as the
Fresenius parties.
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Purpose of Shareholder Vote. You are being asked to
consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the Agreement, dated
as of May 3, 2005, by and among Renal Care Group, Fresenius
Medical Care, FME and Merger Sub. Pursuant to the merger
agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Renal Care
Group, and Renal Care Group will be the surviving corporation
and will become a wholly owned subsidiary of FME and an indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care. If the merger
agreement is adopted by the shareholders and the other closing
conditions under the merger agreement are satisfied, you will
receive $48.00 in cash, without interest, for each share of
Renal Care Group common stock you own upon completion of the
merger, unless you have properly exercised your statutory
appraisal rights. You are also being asked to approve the
adjournment, if necessary, of the special meeting to solicit
additional proxies in favor of adoption of the Merger Agreement.
See The Special Meeting beginning on page 9. |
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Parties Involved in the Proposed Transaction. Renal Care
Group, Inc. is a Delaware corporation. Fresenius Medical Care AG
is organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. is a New York corporation
and a wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care.
Florence Acquisition, Inc. is a Delaware corporation and a
wholly owned subsidiary of FME. See Parties to the Merger
Agreement beginning on page 7. |
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Special Meeting. The shareholders vote on the
merger agreement will take place at a special meeting of our
shareholders to be held on Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at
the Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt University, 2555 West End
Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee 37203 at 9:00 a.m. local time.
See The Special Meeting beginning on page 9. |
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Vote Required. Adoption of the merger agreement requires
the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote at the
special meeting. Failure to vote, by proxy or in person, will
have the same effect as a vote AGAINST the adoption
of the merger agreement. |
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A vote of the majority of the shareholders present in person or
by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting will be
required to approve the adjournment, if necessary, of the
special meeting to solicit additional proxies in favor of the
merger agreement. Failure to vote, by proxy or in person, will
have no effect on the approval of the adjournment proposal. See
The Special Meeting beginning on page 9. |
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Board Recommendation. Our Board of Directors has
recommended that our shareholders adopt the merger agreement.
See The Merger Recommendation of the Board of
Directors and Reasons for the Merger beginning on
page 16. |
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Opinion of Financial Advisor. Morgan Stanley &
Co. Incorporated delivered an opinion to our Board of Directors
that, as of the date of the opinion and subject to various
assumptions and limitations set forth in the opinion, the
$48.00 per share cash consideration to be paid to holders
of shares of Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to
such holders. See The Merger Opinion of Morgan
Stanley beginning on page 18. |
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Interests of Our Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger. As you consider the recommendation of the Board of
Directors, you should be aware that some executive officers and
directors of Renal Care Group have relationships with Renal Care
Group that are different from your interests as a shareholder
and that may present actual or potential conflicts of interest.
These interests are discussed in detail in the section entitled
The Merger Interests of Renal Care Group
Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger beginning
on page 27. |
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Effect of the Merger on our Outstanding Common Stock.
Upon completion of the merger, each issued and outstanding share
of Renal Care Group common stock will be converted into the
right to receive $48.00 in cash, without interest, but neither
shares held in the treasury of Renal Care Group nor shares owned
by Fresenius Medical Care or any of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries nor shares held by shareholders who properly
exercise their statutory appraisal rights will be converted into
the right to receive that cash payment. See The
Merger Certain Effects of the Merger beginning
on page 25. |
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Merger Financing. Renal Care Group and Fresenius estimate
that the total amount of funds necessary to complete the merger
and related transactions and to pay related fees and expenses
will be approximately $4.0 billion. These funds will come
principally from debt financing arranged by Fresenius Medical
Care and Merger Sub and from cash on hand from Fresenius Medical
Care and Renal Care Group. The merger is not conditioned on the
Fresenius parties obtaining financing; however, it is
conditioned on Renal Care Group taking certain actions in order
to enable Fresenius Medical Care to obtain financing. See
The Merger Merger Financing beginning on
page 33. |
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Appraisal Rights. Under Delaware law, holders of Renal
Care Groups common stock are entitled to appraisal rights.
Therefore, if you comply with the procedures for perfecting
appraisal rights under Delaware law, you are entitled to have
the fair value of your shares determined by a Delaware Court of
Chancery and to receive payment based on that valuation in lieu
of the merger consideration. Any holders of Renal Care Group
shares who properly exercise their statutory appraisal rights
will be entitled to receive only the payment of the fair value
of those shares as determined under Section 262 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law, a copy of which is included as
Appendix C to this proxy statement. The ultimate
amount you receive in an appraisal proceeding may be more or
less than, or the same as, the amount you would have received
under the merger agreement. If any shareholder who seeks to
exercise his, her or its appraisal rights fails to properly
perfect or effectively withdraws or loses the right to appraisal
with respect to Renal Care Group shares, then those shares will
be treated as though they had been converted into the merger
consideration. See Appraisal Rights beginning on
page 37. |
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Tax Consequences. Generally, the merger will be taxable
for U.S. federal income tax purposes to our shareholders.
In general, each shareholder will recognize a taxable gain or
loss in the amount of the difference between $48.00 and the
shareholders adjusted tax basis for each share of Renal
Care Group common stock the shareholder surrenders. See
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
on page 36. |
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The tax consequences of the merger to you will depend on the
facts of your own situation. You should consult your tax advisor
for a full understanding of the tax consequences of the merger
to you. |
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Treatment of Outstanding Options. Immediately prior to
the effective time of the merger, all outstanding options will
become vested and exercisable. At the effective time of the
merger, each outstanding option, whether or not vested, will be
cancelled, and each option holder will be entitled to receive a
cash payment equal to the amount by which $48.00 exceeds the
exercise price of the option, multiplied by the number of shares
of Renal Care Group common stock underlying the option. See
Terms of the Merger Agreement Treatment of
Stock Options beginning on page 41. |
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Limitations on Solicitation of Other Offers. We have
agreed not to solicit from third parties a proposal for an
alternate transaction while the merger is pending, and our Board
of Directors may not approve or recommend an alternative
transaction, in each case, except in the circumstances specified
in the merger agreement. See Terms of the Merger
Agreement Covenants of Renal Care Group
beginning on page 43. |
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Regulatory Matters: Under the Hart-Scott Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, to which we
sometimes refer as the HSR Act, we and the Fresenius
parties may not complete the merger until we have made required
filings with the United States Federal Trade Commission, or FTC,
and the United States Department of Justice and the applicable
waiting period has expired or been terminated. We and the
Fresenius parties made these filings on May 13, 2005. On
June 13, 2005, we and the Fresenius parties received a
formal request under the HSR Act for additional information from
the FTC. We and the Fresenius parties may not complete the
merger before 30 days after certification by us and the
Fresenius parties of substantial compliance with the FTCs
request for additional information or until earlier satisfaction
by the FTC that the merger will not raise anticompetitive
concerns. We are working cooperatively with the FTC to provide
the additional information requested. We and the Fresenius
parties have determined that no filings with respect to the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
are required under laws in any foreign jurisdiction governing
antitrust or merger control matters. We cannot assure you that a
challenge to the merger on antitrust grounds will not be made
or, if a challenge is made, what the result will be. |
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Conditions. Neither we nor the Fresenius parties are
required to complete the merger unless a number of conditions
set forth in the merger agreement are satisfied or waived. These
conditions include: |
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the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock
outstanding on the record date must have voted to adopt the
merger agreement; |
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the waiting period under the HSR Act, as it may be extended,
must have been terminated or have expired or any required
approval under that act must have been obtained; |
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there shall be no governmental orders or other legal restraints
or prohibitions preventing the merger; |
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the absence of an event, change, effect or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on Renal Care Group,
as defined in the merger agreement; and |
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those conditions precedent to the initial funding of the
Fresenius parties financing commitments that are related
to the delivery of releases of liens encumbering the assets of
Renal Care Group and the delivery of financial statements of
Renal Care Group being satisfied or waived in writing by the
lenders providing such commitments. |
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See Terms of the Merger Agreement Conditions
to the Completion of the Merger beginning on page 53. |
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Renal Care Group and the Fresenius parties may agree by mutual
written consent to terminate the merger agreement at any time
before the merger is effective. |
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Renal Care Group or the Fresenius parties may terminate the
merger agreement if the merger is not completed on or before
March 31, 2006. |
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In addition, upon the occurrence of various events specified in
the merger agreement, Renal Care Group or the Fresenius parties
may terminate the merger agreement before the merger is
effective. |
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See Terms of the Merger Agreement
Termination beginning on page 55. |
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Termination Fee. In specified circumstances, if the
merger agreement is terminated before the effective time of the
merger, we must pay FME a termination fee of
$96.25 million. See Terms of the Merger
Agreement Termination Fee beginning on
page 56. |
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Procedure for Receiving Merger Consideration. Assuming
the merger is completed, a paying agent will mail a letter of
transmittal and instructions to you and other shareholders. The
letter of transmittal and instructions will tell you how to
surrender your stock certificates in exchange for the merger
consideration. You should not return your stock certificates
with the enclosed proxy card. You should not forward your stock
certificates to the paying agent without a letter of
transmittal. If your shares of common stock are held in
street name by your broker, you will receive
instructions from your broker that will tell you how to
surrender your street name shares and receive cash
for those shares. |
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Market Price. Our common stock is listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the trading symbol RCI. On
May 3, 2005, the last trading day before we announced the
execution of the merger agreement, the closing price for our
common stock was $39.30 per share. On July 15, 2005,
the closing price for our common stock was $46.63 per
share. You should obtain a current quotation for our common
stock before making any decision about the merger. See
Market Price for the Companys Common Stock
beginning on page 58. |
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4
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE
MERGER
The following questions and answers are for your convenience
only. They briefly address some commonly asked questions about
the merger. You should still read this entire proxy statement
carefully, including the attached appendices.
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When and where is the special meeting? |
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The special meeting of our shareholders will be held at
9:00 a.m. local time on Wednesday, August 24, 2005, at
the Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt University, 2555 West End
Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee. |
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What will happen in the merger? |
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If the merger agreement is adopted at the special meeting and
the other closing conditions under the merger agreement are
satisfied or waived, Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Renal Care Group, and Renal Care Group will be the surviving
corporation. If the merger is completed, you will be entitled to
receive $48.00 in cash, without interest, for each share of
Renal Care Group common stock you own, unless you properly
exercise your appraisal rights under the Delaware General
Corporation Law. |
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Following completion of the merger, Renal Care Group, as the
surviving corporation, will continue its operations as a
subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care. As a result, our common
stock will no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Our existing shareholders will no longer have an equity interest
in Renal Care Group, and they will not participate in any
potential future earnings and growth of Renal Care Group. |
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Will the merger be taxable to me? |
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Generally, yes. The receipt of $48.00 in cash for each share of
Renal Care Group common stock in the merger will be a taxable
transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For
U.S. federal income tax purposes, generally, you will
recognize taxable gain or loss as a result of the merger
measured by the difference, if any, between $48.00 per
share and your adjusted tax basis in that share. |
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What is the recommendation of our Board of Directors? |
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Our Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR
adoption of the merger agreement. In the opinion of our Board of
Directors, the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, are
fair to and in the best interests of Renal Care Group and its
shareholders. |
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Who can vote at the special meeting? |
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Holders of Renal Care Group common stock at the close of
business on July 1, 2005, the record date for the special
meeting, may vote in person or by proxy on the merger agreement
at the special meeting. On the record date,
68,087,920 shares of Renal Care Group common stock were
outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting. As of
the record date, Renal Care Groups directors and executive
officers and affiliates beneficially owned approximately 4.4% of
the outstanding shares of Renal Care Group common stock. |
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How do I vote my Renal Care Group common stock? |
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Before you vote, you should read this proxy statement in its
entirety, including its appendices, and you should carefully
consider how the merger affects you. Then, you should mail your
completed, dated and signed proxy card in the enclosed return
envelope as soon as possible so that your shares can be voted at
the special meeting. If your shares are held in street name by a
broker, you will need to provide your broker with instructions
on how to vote your shares. For more information on how to vote
your shares, see the section entitled The Special
Meeting Record Date and Voting Information
beginning on page 9. |
5
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What vote is required to adopt the merger agreement and
approve the adjournment, if necessary? |
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The merger agreement must be adopted by the affirmative vote of
holders of a majority of the shares of Renal Care Group common
stock outstanding on the record date. |
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A vote of a majority of the shareholders present in person or by
proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting will be
required to approve the adjournment, if necessary, of the
special meeting and to solicit additional proxies in favor of
the adoption of the merger agreement. |
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What happens if I do not vote? |
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Your failure to vote, in person or by returning your proxy card,
will have the same effect as voting AGAINST adoption
of the merger agreement. Failure to vote will have no effect on
the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to
solicit additional proxies in favor of adoption of the merger
agreement. If you return a properly signed proxy card but do not
indicate how you want to vote, your proxy will be counted as a
vote FOR adoption of the merger agreement and
FOR approval of the adjournment proposal. |
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May I vote in person? |
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Yes. You may attend the special meeting and vote your shares in
person whether or not you sign and return your proxy card. If
your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other
nominee and you wish to vote at the special meeting, you must
obtain a proxy from the record holder. |
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May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy
card? |
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Yes. You may revoke and change your vote at any time before your
proxy card is voted at the special meeting. You can revoke your
proxy in one of three ways: |
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first, you can send us a written notice stating that you would
like to revoke your proxy; |
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second, you can complete and submit a new proxy in
writing; or |
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third, you can attend the meeting and vote in person. Your
attendance alone will not revoke your proxy. |
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If you have instructed a broker to vote your shares, you must
follow directions received from your broker to change those
instructions. |
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If my shares are held in street name by my
broker, will my broker vote my shares for me? |
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No. Your broker will not be able to vote your shares
without instructions from you. You should instruct your broker
to vote your shares, following the procedures provided by your
broker. Failure to instruct your broker to vote your shares will
have the same effect as voting AGAINST adoption of
the merger agreement. |
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What does it mean if I receive more than one set of
materials? |
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This means you own shares of Renal Care Group common stock that
are registered under different names. For example, you may own
some shares directly as a shareholder of record and other shares
through a broker, or you may own shares through more than one
broker. In these situations, you will receive multiple sets of
proxy materials. You must vote, sign and return all of the proxy
cards or follow the instructions for any alternative voting
procedure on each of the proxy cards that you receive in order
to vote all of the shares you own. Each proxy card you receive
comes with its own prepaid return envelope; if you vote by mail,
make sure you return each proxy card in the return envelope that
accompanies that proxy card. |
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Is the merger subject to the satisfaction of any
conditions? |
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Yes. Before the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement will be completed, a number of closing conditions must
be satisfied or waived. These conditions are described in this
proxy statement in the section entitled Terms of the
Merger Agreement Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 53. If these conditions are
not satisfied or waived, the merger will not be completed. |
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6
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When do you expect the merger to be completed? |
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The parties to the merger agreement are working to complete the
merger as quickly as possible. If the merger agreement is
adopted by our shareholders at the special meeting and the other
conditions to the merger are satisfied, we expect the merger to
be completed promptly after the special meeting. We and the
Fresenius parties to the merger agreement expect to complete the
merger in the third quarter or fourth quarter of 2005. Because
the merger is subject to a number of conditions, in particular
HSR clearance under the HSR Act, we cannot determine the exact
timing of the merger. |
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If the merger is completed, how will I receive the cash for
my shares? |
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If the merger is completed, you will be contacted by a bank or
trust company acting as the paying agent who will provide
instructions that will explain how to surrender stock
certificates. You will receive cash for your shares from the
paying agent after you comply with these instructions. If your
shares of common stock are held in street name by
your broker, you will receive instructions from your broker as
to how to surrender your street name shares and
receive cash for those shares. |
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Should I send in my stock certificates now? |
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No. After the merger is completed, you will receive written
instructions for exchanging your shares of Renal Care Group
common stock for a cash payment of $48.00 per share,
without interest. |
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Do I have rights to seek an appraisal of my shares? |
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Yes. In order to exercise your appraisal rights, you must follow
the requirements of Delaware law. A copy of the applicable
Delaware statutory provision is included as Appendix C
to this proxy statement, and a summary of this provision can
be found under Appraisal Rights beginning on
page 37. |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you have questions about the merger agreement or the merger,
including the procedures for voting your shares, you should
contact D.F. King & Co., Inc. via telephone at (800)
769-7666. |
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PARTIES TO THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Renal Care Group, Inc.
2525 West End Avenue
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
Telephone: (615) 345-5500
Renal Care Group, Inc. is a Delaware corporation and provides
dialysis services to patients with chronic kidney failure, also
known as end-stage renal disease, or ESRD. As of June 30,
2005, we provided dialysis and ancillary services to over
31,000 patients through more than 445 outpatient dialysis
centers in 34 states, in addition to providing acute
dialysis services to more than 210 hospitals. Renal Care Group
was formed in 1996 by leading nephrologists with the objective
of creating a company with the clinical and financial capability
to manage the full range of care for ESRD patients on a
cost-effective basis. As of June 30, 2005, there were more
than 1,000 nephrologists with privileges to practice at one or
more of our outpatient dialysis centers.
Fresenius Medical Care AG
Else-Kröner Strasse 1
61352 Bad Homburg v.d.H., Germany
Telephone: 011-49-6172-609-0
Fresenius Medical Care AG is organized under the laws of the
Federal Republic of Germany and is the worlds largest
integrated provider of products and services for individuals
undergoing dialysis due to chronic kidney failure. Through its
network of approximately 1,630 dialysis clinics in North
America, Europe, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and Africa,
Fresenius Medical Care provides dialysis treatment to
7
approximately 125,900 patients around the globe. Fresenius
Medical Care is also the worlds leading provider of
dialysis products such as hemodialysis machines, dialyzers and
related disposable products.
Merger Sub
c/o Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.
95 Hayden Avenue
Lexington, Massachusetts 02420
Telephone: (781) 402-9000
Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care based in North America.
Merger Sub, a Delaware corporation, was formed solely for the
purpose of acquiring Renal Care Group. Merger Sub is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care Holdings and an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care.
Merger Sub has not engaged in any business except in
anticipation of the merger.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING
INFORMATION
This proxy statement includes statements that are not historical
facts. These forward-looking statements are based on Renal Care
Groups current estimates and assumptions and, as such,
involve uncertainty and risk. Forward-looking statements include
the information concerning Renal Care Groups possible or
assumed future results of operations and concerning Renal Care
Groups plans, intentions and expectations to complete the
merger and also include those preceded or followed by the words
anticipates, believes,
could, estimates, expects,
intends, may, will,
continue, should, plans,
targets and /or similar expressions.
The forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance or that the merger will be completed as planned.
Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by
these forward-looking statements. In addition to the factors
discussed elsewhere in this proxy statement, other factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially include industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory and market
and financial conditions, all of which are difficult to predict.
These and other factors are discussed in the documents that are
filed by Renal Care Group with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including Renal Care Groups Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2005. Except to the extent required under the
federal securities laws, Renal Care Group does not intend to
update or revise the forward-looking statements.
8
THE SPECIAL MEETING
General
The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of our Board of
Directors for use at a special meeting of our shareholders to be
held on Wednesday, August 24, 2005, at 9:00 a.m. local
time, or at any adjournments or postponements of the special
meeting, for the purposes set forth in this proxy statement and
in the accompanying notice of special meeting. The special
meeting will be held at the Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt
University, 2555 West End Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee. Renal
Care Group intends to mail this proxy statement and the
accompanying proxy card on or about July 25, 2005 to all
shareholders entitled to vote at the special meeting.
At the special meeting, our shareholders are being asked to
consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the Agreement, dated
as of May 3, 2005, by and among Renal Care Group, Fresenius
Medical Care, FME and Merger Sub under which Merger Sub will be
merged with and into Renal Care Group. If our shareholders adopt
the merger agreement and the other closing conditions are
satisfied or waived, the merger will be completed. If our
shareholders fail to adopt the merger agreement, the merger will
not occur. A copy of the merger agreement is attached to this
proxy statement as Annex A.
Our shareholders are also being asked to approve the
adjournment, if necessary, of the special meeting to solicit
additional proxies in favor of adoption of the merger agreement.
Renal Care Group does not expect that a vote will be taken on
any other matters at the special meeting. If any other matters
are properly presented at the special meeting for consideration,
the holders of the proxies, if properly authorized, will have
discretion to vote on these matters in accordance with their
best judgment.
Record Date and Voting Information
Only holders of record of Renal Care Group common stock at the
close of business on July 1, 2005 are entitled to notice of
and to vote at the special meeting. At the close of business on
July 1, 2005, 68,087,920 shares of Renal Care Group
common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. As of the
record date, Renal Care Groups directors and executive
officers and affiliates owned approximately 4.4% of the
outstanding shares of Renal Care Group common stock.
A list of our shareholders will be available for review at Renal
Care Groups executive offices during regular business
hours beginning two days after the date of this proxy statement
and through the date of the special meeting. Each holder of
record of Renal Care Group common stock on the record date will
be entitled to one vote for each share held. The presence, in
person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Renal Care Group common stock entitled to
vote at the special meeting is necessary to constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business at the special meeting. If a
quorum is not present at the special meeting, we currently
expect that we will adjourn or postpone the special meeting to
solicit additional proxies.
All votes will be tabulated by the inspector of election
appointed for the special meeting, who will separately tabulate
affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker
non-votes. If a shareholder holds his, her or its shares of
record by a broker, bank or other nominee and that shareholder
wishes to vote at the meeting, then the shareholder must obtain
from the record holder a proxy issued in the shareholders
name. Brokers who hold shares in street name for clients
typically have the authority to vote on routine
proposals when they have not received instructions from
beneficial owners. Absent specific instructions from the
beneficial owner of the shares, however, brokers are not allowed
to exercise their voting discretion with respect to the approval
of non-routine matters like the merger agreement. Proxies
submitted without a vote by brokers on these matters are
referred to as broker non-votes. Abstentions and
broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether
a quorum exists at the special meeting, but they will have the
same effect as a vote AGAINST adoption of the merger
agreement.
9
The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of
Renal Care Group common stock outstanding on the record date is
required to adopt the merger agreement. Accordingly, proxies
that reflect abstentions and broker non-votes, as well as
proxies that are not returned, will have the same effect as a
vote AGAINST adoption of the merger agreement. The
approval of a proposal to adjourn the special meeting would
require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
shares of our common stock present in person or by proxy and
entitled to vote at the special meeting Failure to vote your
proxy or vote in person will have no effect on the approval of
the adjournment proposal.
After carefully reading and considering the information
contained in this proxy statement, we urge you to complete, date
and sign your proxy card and to mail the proxy card in the
enclosed return envelope as soon as possible so that those
shares of Renal Care Group common stock can be voted at the
special meeting, even if you plan to attend the special meeting
in person.
Proxies received at any time before the special meeting and not
revoked or superseded before being voted will be voted at the
special meeting. If the proxy includes a direction about how it
should be voted, it will be voted in accordance with the
direction. If no direction is made, the proxy will be voted
FOR adoption of the merger agreement,
FOR approval of the adjournment proposal and in the
discretion of the persons named in the proxy with respect to any
other business that may properly come before the meeting or any
adjournment or postponement of the meeting. You may also vote in
person by ballot at the special meeting.
Please do not send in stock certificates at this time. If the
merger is completed, we will send you instructions detailing the
procedures for exchanging existing Renal Care Group stock
certificates for the $48.00 per share cash payment.
Shareholders who have questions or requests for assistance in
completing and submitting proxy cards should contact D.F.
King & Co., Inc., our proxy solicitor, at (800)
769-7666.
Proxies; Revocation
Any person giving a proxy pursuant to this solicitation has the
power to revoke and change it at any time before it is voted. It
may be revoked and changed by filing a written notice of
revocation with the Secretary of Renal Care Group at Renal Care
Groups executive offices located at 2525 West End Avenue,
Suite 600, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, by submitting in
writing a proxy bearing a later date, or by attending the
special meeting and voting in person. Attendance at the special
meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy. If you have
instructed a broker to vote your shares, you may revoke and
change your proxy by following the directions received from your
broker to change those instructions.
Expenses of Proxy Solicitation
Renal Care Group will bear the entire cost of solicitation of
proxies, including preparation, assembly, printing and mailing
of this proxy statement, the proxy and any additional
information furnished to shareholders. Renal Care Group has
engaged the services of D.F. King & Co., Inc. to
solicit proxies and to assist in the distribution of proxy
materials. In connection with its retention by Renal Care Group,
D.F. King & Co., Inc. has agreed to provide
consulting and analytic services and to assist in the
solicitation of proxies, primarily from banks, brokers,
institutional investors and individual shareholders. Renal Care
Group has agreed to pay D.F. King & Co., Inc. a fee of
$12,500 plus out-of-pocket expenses for these services. Copies
of solicitation materials will also be furnished to banks,
brokerage houses, fiduciaries and custodians holding in their
names shares of common stock beneficially owned by others to
forward to these beneficial owners. Renal Care Group may
reimburse persons representing beneficial owners of common stock
for their costs of forwarding solicitation materials to the
beneficial owners. Original solicitation of proxies by mail may
be supplemented by telephone, email or personal solicitation by
directors, officers or other regular employees of Renal Care
Group. We will not pay any additional compensation to directors,
officers or other regular employees for their services in
connection with soliciting proxies.
10
Adjournments
Our bylaws provide that if there is not a quorum at the time set
for the special meeting, then the chairman of the meeting or a
majority in interest of the shareholders present in person or
represented by proxy may adjourn the meeting from time to time
without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a
quorum is obtained. In addition, we are seeking the approval of
our shareholders to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary,
to solicit additional proxies in favor of adoption of the merger
agreement. At any such adjourned meeting at which there is a
quorum, any business may be transacted that might have been
transacted at the meeting originally called.
Other Matters
We are not aware of any business to be brought before the
special meeting other than the matters described in this proxy
statement. If other matters do properly come before the special
meeting, or any adjournment or postponement of the special
meeting, we expect that shares of common stock represented by
properly submitted proxies will be voted by and at the
discretion of the people named as proxies on the proxy card. In
addition, the grant of a proxy will confer discretionary
authority to the people named as proxies on the proxy card to
vote in accordance with their best judgment on procedural
matters incident to conducting the special meeting.
THE MERGER
Background of the Merger
As part of the continuous evaluation of our business, Renal Care
Group regularly considers a variety of strategic options and
transactions. As part of this process, management has evaluated
various alternatives for the company, including potential
acquisitions of varying sizes, the development of additional new
clinics, the potential expansion into additional lines of
business, and potential business combinations. This section
outlines the developments leading up to our execution of the
merger agreement.
During the second half of 2004, Renal Care Group engaged in a
planning process to develop a three-year strategic plan informed
by its view of the events likely over the next five to seven
years. This planning process involved Renal Care Groups
Board of Directors, management, associates from various parts of
Renal Care Groups business, medical directors of some of
our facilities and outside advisors. This planning process
helped identify opportunities available to Renal Care Group as
well as risks and challenges associated with our business. In
addition, in December 2004, DaVita, Inc. announced that it had
entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the United States
dialysis services business of Gambro Healthcare for more than
$3.0 billion; we refer to this transaction as the
DaVita-Gambro transaction.
On December 9, 2004, there was a meeting in Memphis,
Tennessee, held at the request of Fresenius Medical Care, among
Gary Brukardt, Renal Care Groups Chief Executive Officer,
Raymond Hakim, M.D., Ph.D., Renal Care Groups
Chief Medical Officer, Robert Stillwell, a Senior Vice President
of Renal Care Group, Ben Lipps, Ph.D., Chief Executive
Officer of Fresenius Medical Care AG, Mats Wahlstrom, Co-Chief
Executive Officer of Fresenius Medical Care North America, and
Rice Powell, Co-Chief Executive Officer of Fresenius Medical
Care North America. At this meeting, Dr. Lipps indicated
that Fresenius Medical Care was interested in acquiring Renal
Care Group. The representatives of Renal Care Group responded
that the Board of Directors of Renal Care Group did not view the
company as being for sale but that they would communicate
Fresenius Medical Cares interest to Renal Care
Groups Board of Directors along with any proposal made by
Fresenius Medical Care. Following this meeting,
Mr. Brukardt informed William P. Johnston, Chairman of the
Board of Renal Care Group, of the substance of this meeting.
On December 13, 2004, Mr. Brukardt, Mr. Johnston
and David Dill, Renal Care Groups Chief Financial Officer,
met with representatives of Banc of America Securities LLC.
During that meeting Banc of America Securities LLC presented an
analysis of a potential combination between Renal Care Group
11
and Fresenius Medical Care. Banc of America Securities LLC also
presented its analysis of the dialysis industry and its
prospects following the DaVita-Gambro transaction.
On December 22, 2004, Mr. Brukardt and Dr. Lipps
met again in Dallas, Texas to explore the strategic rationale
behind possibly combining the companies operations. On
January 6, 2005, Mr. Johnston met with Dr. Lipps
in New York, New York. During this meeting, Dr. Lipps
provided Mr. Johnston an overview of Fresenius Medical Care
and its business and discussed the benefits of combining the
companies operations. Mr. Johnston reiterated that
the Board of Directors of Renal Care Group did not view the
company as being for sale and that for the Board of Directors to
consider a transaction the transaction must provide a compelling
value for Renal Care Groups shareholders, have a high
probability of being completed, both in respect of obtaining
antitrust clearance and Fresenius Medical Cares obtaining
financing, and be accomplished quickly.
On January 7, 2005, Mr. Brukardt met in Bedford,
Massachusetts with Dr. Lipps and Ulf Mark Schneider, a
Member of the Supervisory Board of Fresenius Medical Care and
Chief Executive Officer of Fresenius Medical Cares parent
corporation, Fresenius AG. During that meeting,
Mr. Brukardt, Dr. Lipps and Dr. Schneider
discussed the health care industry in the United States and its
development, and they continued to discuss the possibility of
combining the businesses of Renal Care Group and Fresenius
Medical Care.
On January 13, 2005, Mr. Brukardt, Mr. Johnston
and Mr. Dill met with Dr. Schneider, Dr. Lipps,
Larry Rosen, Fresenius Medical Cares Chief Financial
Officer, and Dr. Rainer Runte, a Member of the Management
Board of Fresenius Medical Care with responsibility for law and
compliance, in Frankfurt, Germany. During this meeting, the
representatives of Fresenius Medical Care discussed valuation
parameters they considered critical, and indicated that they
believed a fair value for Renal Care Groups shares would
be between $40.00 and $43.00 per share, without making a
specific proposal. The representatives of Fresenius Medical Care
also informed the Renal Care Group representatives that
Fresenius Medical Care would only discuss a potential business
combination with Renal Care Group if Renal Care Group did not
seek to engage in discussions related to a transaction with
other potential acquirors. At no time before the execution of
the merger agreement did Renal Care Group agree to engage in
discussions only with Fresenius Medical Care. In light of the
pending DaVita-Gambro transaction, management did, however,
believe that Fresenius Medical Care was the only party
realistically capable of making an offer to merge with or
acquire Renal Care Group at a valuation that our Board of
Directors would approve. Management developed this belief in
light of the synergies available to Fresenius Medical Care as a
vertically integrated strategic buyer with U.S. growth
strategies, that would not be available to a financial or other
buyer.
On January 14, 2005, Mr. Brukardt and Dr. Lipps
met again in Frankfurt, Germany. During that meeting
Dr. Lipps reiterated that Fresenius Medical Care was
interested in acquiring Renal Care Group and that he understood
that any valuation of Renal Care Group would need to include a
compelling acquisition premium to be acceptable to Renal Care
Groups Board of Directors. Dr. Lipps indicated,
however, that any premium would necessarily reflect the fact
that securities of Renal Care Group and other U.S. dialysis
providers were trading at historically high valuations in terms
of multiples of revenue, earnings per share, and earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Mr. Brukardt and Dr. Lipps also discussed possible
transaction structures. Following this trip to Germany,
Mr. Johnston provided an update to the members of Renal
Care Groups Board of Directors about the meetings between
Renal Care Group and Fresenius Medical Care.
On February 1, 2005, Mr. Brukardt, Mr. Johnston,
Mr. Dill and representatives of Banc of America Securities
LLC met in New York, New York, with Dr. Lipps and discussed
an outline of a potential transaction proposed by Renal Care
Group. This Renal Care Group outline contemplated that the
shareholders of Renal Care Group would receive $52.50 per
share in a combination of cash and stock in a newly formed
U.S. holding company combining Renal Care Group and
Fresenius Medical Cares U.S. businesses. Following
these discussions, Mr. Johnston provided an update to
members of Renal Care Groups Board of Directors concerning
the status of the discussions.
12
Following a number of telephone conversations between
Dr. Lipps and representatives of Renal Care Group, on
February 11, 2005, Mr. Brukardt and Mr. Johnston
met with Dr. Lipps in New York, New York. At that
meeting, Dr. Lipps told Messrs. Brukardt and Johnston
that the proposal made by Renal Care Group on February 1,
2005 was not acceptable to Fresenius Medical Care AG. However,
Dr. Lipps did indicate that Fresenius Medical Care might be
able to pay as much as $45.00 per share in an all-cash
transaction. The representatives of Renal Care Group indicated
that they believed a higher valuation would be required by Renal
Care Groups Board of Directors and encouraged
Dr. Lipps to see if Fresenius Medical Care would be willing
to pay more.
Following this meeting, representatives of management of Renal
Care Group held telephone conversations with representatives of
Banc of America Securities LLC and with representatives of
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated concerning the
strategic aspects of a combination of Renal Care Group and
Fresenius Medical Care and the reaction of the U.S. equity and
debt markets to the securities of a combined company.
On February 22, 2005, Mr. Brukardt met with
Dr. Lipps, Mr. Rosen and other representatives of
Fresenius Medical Care in Frankfurt, Germany. Mr. Brukardt
continued to indicate that the all cash valuation indicated by
Fresenius Medical Care was not sufficiently compelling. He
inquired further regarding the formation of a U.S. holding
company and the payment of a combination of cash and stock to
the Renal Care Group shareholders, as previously proposed. On
February 22, 2005, Dr. Lipps indicated to
Mr. Brukardt that Fresenius Medical Care would be willing
to propose an acquisition of Renal Care Group in a transaction
in which shareholders of Renal Care Group would receive $30.00
in cash and $15.00 in stock in Fresenius Medical Care AG for
each share of Renal Care Group common stock. Mr. Brukardt
indicated that he believed our Board of Directors would not view
that valuation as compelling for Renal Care Groups
shareholders.
Renal Care Groups management and Mr. Johnston
reviewed this proposal with Banc of America Securities LLC and
determined that it was unacceptable. On February 25, 2005,
at the direction of Mr. Brukardt and Mr. Johnston,
representatives of Banc of America Securities LLC informed
Dr. Lipps that Fresenius Medical Cares proposal of
$45.00 per share in cash and stock of Fresenius Medical
Care was unacceptable to Renal Care Group, both in respect of
the aggregate $45.00 value and the potential difficulty of
accurately valuing the portion of the consideration consisting
of stock of Fresenius Medical Care.
On March 7, 2005, Mr. Brukardt received a letter from
Dr. Lipps indicating that Fresenius Medical Care was
interested in acquiring all of the stock of Renal Care Group in
an all-cash transaction valued at $47.00 per share of Renal
Care Group common stock.
On March 10, 2005, our Board of Directors met. The agenda
for that meeting included a presentation on the discussions with
Fresenius Medical Care. Messrs. Brukardt, Johnston and Dill
discussed the history of the discussions between the companies.
Representatives of Banc of America Securities LLC and Cravath,
Swaine & Moore LLP, Renal Care Groups special
outside counsel, also participated in the meeting. Banc of
America Securities LLC provided an analysis of Fresenius Medical
Cares proposal and the dialysis services industry.
Cravath, Swaine & Moore advised the members of the
Board of Directors concerning their fiduciary duties in the
context of a potential sale of the company. After engaging in
detailed discussions of Fresenius Medical Cares indication
of interest, Renal Care Groups other strategic options and
Renal Care Groups financial projections and a lengthy
discussion of the various opportunities, risks and challenges
facing Renal Care Group as a stand-alone dialysis provider, our
Board of Directors reached a consensus that Renal Care
Groups management should continue discussions with
Fresenius Medical Care to determine whether Fresenius Medical
Care would pay more to acquire Renal Care Group and on what
terms it would pay the amount indicated.
In these discussions our Board of Directors noted that no other
party had contacted Renal Care Group regarding acquiring it
since the announcement of the DaVita-Gambro transaction, and our
Board of Directors explored whether other parties might be
interested in acquiring Renal Care Group at a valuation equal to
or greater than that indicated Fresenius Medical Care. Based on
its and Banc of America
13
Securities LLCs analysis that Fresenius Medical Care was
the only logical strategic bidder and that a financial buyer was
unlikely to bid to acquire Renal Care Group at the valuation
level proposed by Fresenius Medical Care, the Board of Directors
determined to proceed only with Fresenius Medical Care. In
addition, the Board of Directors directed management to continue
working with Banc of America Securities LLC and to identify a
second investment banking firm that would serve as an additional
financial advisor to Renal Care Group and its Board of Directors
in order, among other reasons, to address Banc of America
Securities LLCs potential perceived conflict of interest
arising from Banc of America Securities LLCs
affiliates role as a lender to Fresenius Medical Care.
Management then contacted Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated concerning its willingness to act as financial
advisor in the transaction and orally engaged Morgan Stanley on
March 22, 2005.
On March 14, 2005, Mr. Dill met with representatives
of Fresenius Medical Care in Bad Homburg, Germany. At this time
Fresenius Medical Care entered into a confidentiality agreement
with Renal Care Group that included a two year
standstill agreement from Fresenius Medical Care. At
the meeting, Mr. Dill presented a review of Renal Care
Groups financial position and projected results of
operations. Following this meeting, Mr. Brukardt and
Dr. Lipps had a number of telephone conversations to
discuss the possibility of a transaction and the valuation of
Renal Care Group.
On March 24, 2005, Mr. Brukardt, Mr. Johnston,
Mr. Dill and Douglas Chappell, Renal Care Groups
Senior Vice President and General Counsel, met in New York, New
York with Dr. Lipps, Dr. Schneider, Mr. Rosen and
Dr. Runte to discuss the valuation for an all-cash
acquisition of Renal Care Group. In this meeting,
representatives of Renal Care Group discussed their view of the
industry and marketplace, and they proposed an all-cash
transaction valued at $51.00 per share. The representatives
of Fresenius Medical Care discussed risks that they and their
advisors viewed in Renal Care Groups business and
valuation metrics that supported the $47.00 per share
valuation they had previously indicated. Following further
negotiations and separate discussions, the representatives of
Fresenius Medical Care indicated that Fresenius Medical Care
would be willing to pay $48.00 per share in an all-cash
transaction, subject to the satisfactory completion of due
diligence and negotiation of definitive documents.
Over the next several days Mr. Johnston and
Mr. Brukardt engaged in telephone calls with
Dr. Schneider and Dr. Lipps seeking a higher price per
share of Renal Care Group common stock.
On April 5, 2005, our Board of Directors held a special
meeting in New York, New York to discuss the transaction that
had been proposed by Fresenius Medical Care. Management provided
a business update, including a preliminary report on first
quarter results, which were in line with the corporate
objectives for 2005 that we had communicated to the investment
community in the fourth quarter of 2004. Management expressed
concern about the trend in same market treatment growth and
noted that Renal Care Group would report for the first quarter
of 2005, which, at approximately 3%, was at the low end of our
corporate objective for same market treatment growth.
Representatives of Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated
participated in the meeting and presented to our Board of
Directors a financial analysis of the $48.00 per share
proposal and alternatives available to Renal Care Group.
Representatives of Banc of America Securities LLC made a similar
presentation. In these presentations, the financial advisors
discussed the ability of a financial bidder to acquire Renal
Care Group at a valuation comparable to that proposed by
Fresenius Medical Care and advised our Board of Directors that a
financial bidder could not generate the returns typically
required by private equity funds at such a valuation. The
financial advisors also advised the board about their view that
it was not likely that another strategic bidder would emerge,
since DaVita was the only participant in the industry with
sufficient scale for this type of transaction and was engaged in
its acquisition of Gambro.
Also during this meeting, management made a detailed
presentation concerning its view of Renal Care Groups
prospects. Mr. Brukardt and Mr. Johnston informed the
Board of Directors that representatives of Fresenius Medical
Care had proposed roles for each of them with Fresenius Medical
Care following the completion of a transaction, but each of them
reported that he had responded that further discussions of his
role following a transaction should be deferred until after the
parties were closer to an agreement on an acceptable valuation
and transaction structure. Following detailed discussions, the
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Board of Directors unanimously authorized management to proceed
with discussions with Fresenius Medical Care on the basis of an
all-cash transaction at $48.00 per share, but directed
management to continue to seek a higher price as part of those
discussions. Following this meeting, Renal Care Group formally
engaged each of Banc of America Securities LLC and Morgan
Stanley to serve as its financial advisors in connection with
the proposed transaction.
On April 6, 2005, Mr. Johnston spoke with
Dr. Schneider by telephone and indicated that Renal Care
Groups Board of Directors had considered Fresenius Medical
Cares $48.00 per share proposal and that the Board of
Directors wanted a higher valuation. Mr. Johnston offered a
counterproposal of $49.50 per share. Dr. Schneider
told Mr. Johnston that $48.00 was Fresenius Medical
Cares best and final valuation. Mr. Johnston then
stated he did not think the discussions should end at that point
in light of the strategic value of the transaction to both
companies, and he suggested that a meeting to review all issues
other than valuation would be appropriate to see if it was
possible to negotiate a mutually acceptable resolution of those
issues.
On April 7, 2005, Cravath, Swaine & Moore
circulated to Fresenius Medical Cares counsel a draft of
the proposed agreement under which Fresenius Medical Care would
acquire Renal Care Group.
On April 8, 2005, representatives of management of Renal
Care Group, Cravath, Swaine & Moore, Banc of America
Securities LLC and Morgan Stanley, and representatives of
management of Fresenius Medical Care, its counsel and financial
advisors, met in New York, New York. At this meeting, the
parties discussed and failed to resolve various open issues,
focusing particularly on risks of closing the transaction and
potential conditions to the transaction.
Between April 8, 2005 and April 13, 2005,
Messrs. Dill and Chappell engaged in detailed negotiations
with Mr. Rosen and Dr. Runte. During these
discussions, representatives of Renal Care Group focused on
securing greater certainty of closing and of obtaining value for
Renal Care Groups shareholders. The Renal Care Group
representatives insisted that Fresenius Medical Care would have
to agree to use its best efforts to make any divestitures and
enter into any operating restrictions that may be required to
obtain antitrust approval and that Fresenius Medical Care would
have to have commitments to finance the transaction in place
that were subject to only very limited conditions and otherwise
were acceptable to Renal Care Group. On April 13, 2005,
Dr. Schneider telephoned Mr. Johnston and reiterated
that $48.00 per share of Renal Care Group common stock was
Fresenius best and final valuation. However,
Dr. Schneider did inform Mr. Johnston that Fresenius
Medical Care would accept Renal Care Groups requirements
on the antitrust, financing and other conditions to be contained
in the definitive merger agreement. Dr. Schneider indicated
that the transaction would still require approval of Fresenius
Medical Cares boards and was subject to the satisfactory
completion of due diligence.
On April 18, 19 and 20, 2005, management of Renal Care
Group made due diligence presentations to management of
Fresenius Medical Care and its lenders, financial advisors and
counsel. Following those presentations, Fresenius Medical Care
and its representatives conducted a review of documentary due
diligence materials from April 20, 2005 through May 3,
2005.
From April 18 through May 3, 2005, representatives of Renal
Care Group and Fresenius Medical Care negotiated the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement.
On May 2, 2005, there was a special meeting of our Board of
Directors in New York, New York, at which management and
representatives of Morgan Stanley and Banc of America Securities
LLC provided further analysis to the Board of Directors on the
valuation and terms of the proposed transaction. Both Morgan
Stanley and Banc of America Securities LLC reiterated their
analysis that it was unlikely that another bidder would emerge
to offer to acquire Renal Care Group. Cravath, Swaine &
Moore and Alston & Bird LLP, Renal Care Groups
outside counsel, briefed our Board of Directors on the terms of
the merger agreement, including the ability to terminate the
merger agreement if Renal Care Group were to receive a superior
proposal. They also briefed the Board of Directors on several
terms that had not yet been agreed. The members of our Board of
Directors discussed in detail the analyses and specifically
15
reviewed and asked questions regarding among others, matters
discussed at previous meetings at which the possible transaction
with Fresenius Medical Care had been discussed.
In addition, Mr. Brukardt and Mr. Johnston informed
the Board of Directors at this meeting of the proposals they had
separately received from Fresenius Medical Care.
Mr. Johnston disclosed that he had been invited to join
Fresenius Medical Cares supervisory board, for which he
would receive board fees of $80,000 per year, and had been
offered a consulting arrangement with additional annual
compensation of $250,000 per year. Mr. Brukardt disclosed
that he had been offered a senior management role with Fresenius
Medical Care in connection with the transition of the
transaction and integration of the two companies, as well as
responsibility for the combined companies disease
management, physician relations and other activities not
directly related to dialysis operations. Mr. Brukardt
disclosed that Fresenius had offered to keep his current salary
and target bonus in place and that Fresenius was requesting the
Mr. Brukardt agree to changes in his employment agreement
to avoid payment of severance. Mr. Brukardt also disclosed
that Fresenius Medical Care had indicated that it would
establish a bonus pool tied to a successful integration of Renal
Care Groups operations with those of Fresenius Medical
Care, in which he would participate. Neither Mr. Brukardt
nor Mr. Johnston had accepted the proposal made to him, but
each indicated that he intended to accept the proposal if he
could reach an acceptable final agreement with Fresenius Medical
Care, which would in any event be subject to completion of the
merger. The other members of the Board of Directors then asked
Mr. Johnston, Mr. Brukardt and other members of
management who were present at the meeting to excuse themselves
from the meeting. The Board of Directors discussed the
transaction in detail and unanimously authorized management to
work to reach agreement on the remaining terms.
During the morning of May 3, 2005, the management and
supervisory boards of Fresenius Medical Care and Fresenius AG
met and approved the transaction. During the afternoon of
May 3, 2005, representatives of Renal Care Group and
Fresenius Medical Care reached agreement on the final terms of
the merger agreement, and our Board of Directors met by
telephone conference call to review the final terms of the
proposed transaction. At that meeting, Morgan Stanley delivered
its opinion that based upon and subject to the matters set forth
in its opinion, the consideration to be received by the holders
of shares in Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to
such holders. A copy of that opinion is set forth in
Appendix B to this Proxy Statement. Our Board of
Directors then approved the terms of the merger agreement and
authorized an amendment to Renal Care Groups shareholder
rights plan that would render the shareholder rights plan
inapplicable to Fresenius Medical Cares acquisition of
Renal Care Group. Following the approval of their respective
boards, on the evening of May 3, 2005, Renal Care Group and
Fresenius Medical Care executed and delivered the merger
agreement.
Recommendation of the Board of Directors and Reasons for the
Merger
The Board of Directors, by unanimous vote of directors present
at a meeting on May 3, 2005, determined that the merger and
the merger agreement are advisable and fair to, and in the best
interests of, Renal Care Group and our shareholders. The Board
of Directors approved the merger agreement and the merger, and
determined to recommend that our shareholders vote in favor of
the adoption of the merger agreement and the merger. The
Board of Directors recommends that Renal Care Groups
shareholders vote FOR the adoption of the
merger agreement.
In reaching its determination, the Board of Directors consulted
with management, as well as financial and legal advisors, and
considered the short-term and long-term interests and prospects
of Renal Care Group and its shareholders. The Board of Directors
considered the following material factors, among others:
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the fact that the merger consideration would be all cash, which
would provide certainty of value to our shareholders; |
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the fact that the $48.00 per share to be paid pursuant to
the merger agreement constituted a significant premium over the
market price of Renal Care Group common stock before the public |
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announcement of the merger agreement, namely, approximately a
22% premium over the market closing price of $39.30 per
share on May 3, 2005 and approximately a 39.5% premium over
our average market closing price over the twelve months ended
May 2, 2005; |
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the fact that the $48.00 per share to be paid pursuant to
the merger agreement represented a substantial premium to our
historical trading range, when analyzed as multiples of revenue,
earnings per share, and earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization; |
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the fact that the $48.00 per share to be paid pursuant to
the merger agreement represented a substantial premium to the
multiples of revenue and earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and taxes implied in the DaVita-Gambro transaction,
the most recent comparable transaction; |
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the other terms and conditions of the merger agreement,
including the commitment of Fresenius Medical Care to take
actions necessary to obtain antitrust clearance and to complete
the financing of the transaction; |
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the terms of the commitment letters from Bank of America and
Deutsche Bank to provide the funds necessary to finance the
transaction; |
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its review of the alternatives to a sale of Renal Care Group,
including continuing to operate as an independent public company
and the attendant opportunities and risks, particularly the
risks highlighted in Renal Care Groups filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission; |
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its review of the financial condition, results of operations,
business and earnings of Renal Care Group and the possibility
that holders of Renal Care Group common stock could realize a
present value of $48.00 per share under the alternatives to
a sale of Renal Care Group; |
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the ability of Renal Care Group to terminate the merger
agreement and accept a financially superior proposal from a
third party under specified conditions, subject to payment to
FME of a termination fee of $96.25 million; |
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the written opinion of Morgan Stanley, dated May 3, 2005,
to the Board of Directors as to the fairness, from a financial
point of view as of the date of the opinion, of the
$48.00 per share merger consideration to be received by
holders of Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement; and |
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the $48.00 per share merger consideration and other terms
and conditions of the merger agreement resulted from arms-length
bargaining between Renal Care Group and its representatives and
Fresenius Medical Care and its representatives. |
The Board of Directors also considered potentially negative
factors in its deliberations concerning the merger, including
the following:
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Renal Care Group would no longer exist as an independent
company, and our shareholders would no longer participate in its
potential growth; |
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Renal Care Group would be required to pay a termination fee of
$96.25 million if the merger agreement is terminated under
specified circumstances; |
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even if the merger is not completed, Renal Care Group would be
required to pay its legal, accounting and a portion of its
investment banking fees, which it estimates will exceed
$10.0 million; |
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gains from an all-cash transaction would generally be taxable to
our shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes as
described in the section entitled Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences; |
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the restrictions that the merger agreement imposes on soliciting
competing proposals; |
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there is no assurance that all conditions to the parties
obligations to complete the merger will be satisfied; and |
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failure to complete the merger could adversely affect Renal Care
Group due to potential disruptions in its operations and in its
relationships with its associates, patients and medical
directors. |
In connection with its consideration of the proposed transaction
with Fresenius Medical Care, the Board of Directors was fully
informed about, and took into consideration, the preliminary
terms proposed by Fresenius Medical Care for the employment of
Mr. Brukardt, the proposed consulting arrangement with and
board seat for Mr. Johnston, and proposals by Fresenius
Medical Care to employ other executive officers of Renal Care
Group. See Interests of Renal Care Group Directors and
Executive Officers in the Merger.
This discussion of the information and factors that our Board of
Directors considered is not intended to be exhaustive but, we
believe, includes all material factors considered by the Board
of Directors. In view of the wide variety of factors considered
in connection with their respective evaluations of the merger
and the complexity of these matters, our Board of Directors
found it impracticable to, and did not, quantify or otherwise
attempt to assign relative weight to the specific factors
considered in reaching its determinations. Rather, each member
of our Board of Directors made his judgment based on the total
mix of information available to the Board of Directors of the
overall effect of the merger on our shareholders compared to any
alternative. The judgments of individual directors may have been
influenced to a greater or lesser degree by their individual
views with respect to different factors. The Board of Directors
did not attempt to distinguish between factors that support a
determination that the merger is fair and factors
that support a determination that the merger is in the
best interests of our shareholders.
Based on the factors outlined above, the Board of Directors
determined that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, are
fair to, and in the best interests of, Renal Care Group and its
shareholders.
By a unanimous vote of the directors present at the
May 3, 2005 meeting of the Board of Directors, our Board of
Directors recommends that you vote FOR adoption of
the merger agreement.
Opinion of Morgan Stanley
Renal Care Group retained Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated to provide financial advisory services and a
financial fairness opinion to the Board of Directors of Renal
Care Group in connection with the merger. The Board of Directors
selected Morgan Stanley to act as its financial advisor based on
Morgan Stanleys qualifications, expertise and reputation,
as well as its knowledge of the business of Renal Care Group. At
the special meeting of Renal Care Groups Board of
Directors on May 3, 2005, Morgan Stanley rendered its oral
opinion, subsequently confirmed in writing on and as of
May 3, 2005, that based upon and subject to the
assumptions, qualifications and limitations set forth therein,
the consideration to be received by the holders of shares of
Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the merger agreement
was fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
The full text of Morgan Stanleys written opinion, dated
May 3, 2005, which sets forth, among other things, the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
qualifications and limitations of the reviews undertaken in
rendering its opinion, is attached as Appendix B to this
Proxy Statement. The summary of Morgan Stanleys fairness
opinion set forth in this Proxy Statement is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion.
Shareholders should read Morgan Stanleys opinion carefully
and in its entirety. Morgan Stanleys opinion is directed
to the Board of Directors of Renal Care Group and addresses only
the fairness from a financial point of view of the consideration
to be received by holders of Renal Care Group common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement. It does not address any other
aspect of the merger. Morgan Stanleys opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of the Company as
to how such shareholder should vote with respect to the proposed
transaction.
In connection with rendering its opinion, Morgan Stanley, among
other things:
i) reviewed certain publicly available financial statements
and other business and financial information of Renal Care Group
and Fresenius Medical Care, respectively;
18
ii) reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning Renal Care Group
prepared by the management of Renal Care Group;
iii) reviewed certain financial projections prepared by the
management of Renal Care Group;
iv) discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of Renal Care Group with senior
management of Renal Care Group;
v) reviewed the pro forma impact of the merger on Fresenius
Medical Cares earnings per share, consolidated
capitalization and financial ratios;
vi) reviewed the reported prices and trading activity for Renal
Care Group common stock;
vii) compared the financial performance of Renal Care Group and
the prices and trading activity of Renal Care Group common stock
with that of certain other comparable publicly-traded companies,
including Fresenius Medical Care, and their securities;
viii) reviewed the financial terms, to the extent publicly
available, of certain comparable acquisition transactions;
ix) discussed the information relating to strategic, financial
and operational benefits anticipated from the merger and the
strategic rationale for the merger, with senior management of
Renal Care Group;
x) participated in discussions and negotiations among
representatives of Renal Care Group, Fresenius Medical Care,
Fresenius Medical Care North America and Fresenius AG and their
financial and legal advisors;
xi) reviewed the merger agreement and certain related documents;
xii) reviewed the commitment letter dated April 29, 2005
from Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Securities LLC,
Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc.; and
xiii) performed such other analyses and considered such other
factors as Morgan Stanley deemed appropriate.
In arriving at its opinion, Morgan Stanley assumed and relied
upon without independent verification the accuracy and
completeness of the information supplied or otherwise made
available to it by Renal Care Group for the purposes of its
opinion. With respect to the financial projections and other
financial and operating data, Morgan Stanley assumed that they
were reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the future financial
performance of Renal Care Group. With respect to the information
relating to certain strategic, financial and operational
benefits anticipated from the merger, Morgan Stanley assumed
that they were reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best
currently available estimates and judgments of the future
financial performance of Renal Care Group and Fresenius Medical
Care. Morgan Stanley was not provided with internal financial
information or projections of Fresenius Medical Care. As a
result, for purposes of its analysis, Morgan Stanley relied on
publicly available estimates by research analysts who report on
Fresenius Medical Care. Morgan Stanley assumed that in
connection with the receipt of all the necessary governmental,
regulatory or other approvals and consents required for the
proposed merger, no delays, limitations, conditions or
restrictions would be imposed that would have a material adverse
effect on the contemplated benefits expected to be derived from
the merger. In addition, Morgan Stanley assumed that the merger
will be consummated in accordance with the terms set forth in
the merger agreement without any waiver, amendment or delay of
any terms or conditions including, among other things, that the
financing for the merger will be accomplished pursuant to the
terms of the commitment letter, without material modification or
waiver and will be sufficient to consummate the merger. In
addition, Morgan Stanley is not a legal, tax or regulatory
expert and as a result it relied upon, without any independent
verification, the assessment of Renal Care Groups legal,
tax and regulatory advisors with respect to such issues related
to the merger. Morgan Stanley did not make any independent
valuation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities of Renal
Care Group or Fresenius Medical Care, and it was not furnished
with any such appraisals. Morgan Stanleys opinion was
necessarily based on financial, economic, market, regulatory,
reimbursement environment and
19
other conditions as in effect on, and the information made
available to it as of, May 3, 2005. Events occurring after
that date may affect Morgan Stanleys opinion and the
assumptions used in preparing it, and Morgan Stanley did not
assume any obligation to update, revise or reaffirm its opinion.
In arriving at its opinion, Morgan Stanley was not authorized to
solicit, and did not solicit, interest from any party with
respect to the acquisition of Renal Care Group, and it did not
negotiate with any parties, other than Fresenius Medical Care
North America, Fresenius Medical Care and Fresenius AG, that may
have expressed interest in the possible acquisition of, or
combination with, Renal Care Group.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
performed by Morgan Stanley in connection with its oral opinion
of May 3, 2005 and the preparation of its written opinion
of May 3, 2005. Some of these summaries include information
in tabular format. In order to understand fully the financial
analyses used by Morgan Stanley, the tables must be read
together with the text of each summary. The tables alone do not
constitute a complete description of the analyses.
Historical Share Price Analysis. Morgan Stanley reviewed
the recent stock price performance of Renal Care Group based on
an analysis of the historical closing prices and trading volumes
for various periods over the past two years, as compared to the
merger consideration of $48.00 per share. For the two year
period ending April 29, 2005 the closing price of Renal
Care Groups common stock ranged from $20.07 to $40.00, and
for the one year period ending April 29, 2005 the closing
price of Renal Care Groups common stock ranged from $30.00
to $40.00. Morgan Stanley noted that the per share merger
consideration was $48.00. The following table lists the implied
percentage premium of the offer price as compared to closing
stock prices over various periods.
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Per Share Offer Price as Compared to Renal Care Groups Common Stock Price: | |
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30 Day | |
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60 Day | |
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6 Month | |
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1 Year | |
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2 Year | |
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LTM | |
Offer Price |
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04/29/05 | |
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$48.00
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38.15 |
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$ |
37.90 |
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$ |
37.99 |
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35.40 |
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34.41 |
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30.27 |
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40.00 |
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30.00 |
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Premium
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25.8 |
% |
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35.6 |
% |
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39.5 |
% |
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58.6 |
% |
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20.0 |
% |
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60.0 |
% |
Discounted Equity Research Analyst Price Targets. Morgan
Stanley reviewed available published price target estimates from
Wall Street equity research analysts. Morgan Stanley discounted
to present value the Wall Street analyst price targets for one
year at a cost of equity capital of approximately 9%, based on
the capital asset pricing model, a theoretical financial model
that estimates the cost of equity capital. The Wall Street
analyst price targets yielded an implied valuation range of
Renal Care Group common stock of $31.25 to $44.00. Morgan
Stanley noted that the per share merger consideration was $48.00.
Comparable Company Analysis. Morgan Stanley reviewed and
analyzed certain financial data of and calculated selected
public market trading multiples for Renal Care Group and for
public companies similar to Renal Care Group in size and
business mix. For purposes of its analysis, Morgan Stanley
identified the following publicly traded corporations in the
dialysis services industry that it deemed comparable to Renal
Care Group:
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DaVita Inc. and |
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Fresenius Medical Care |
Morgan Stanley calculated the following multiples for these
comparable companies and for Renal Care Group:
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Aggregate market value (defined as public equity market value
plus total book value of debt, total book value of preferred
stock and minority interest less cash and other short term
investments) divided by estimated 2005 earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization (hereinafter referred to as
EBITDA); |
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Aggregate market value divided by estimated 2006 EBITDA; |
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Share price to estimated 2005 earnings per share (hereinafter
referred to as 2005 P/ E); and |
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Share price to estimated 2006 earnings per share (hereinafter
referred to as 2006 P/ E). |
Morgan Stanley calculated financial multiples and ratios for the
comparable companies based on publicly available financial data
as of April 29, 2005. The estimates of 2005 EBITDA, 2006
EBITDA, 2005 earnings per share and 2006 earnings per share for
the comparable companies were based on available Wall Street
equity research estimates. The operating metric estimates for
Renal Care Group were based upon two sets of financial
projections:
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The management plan (hereinafter the Management
Plan), which reflects the corporate objectives for 2005
that Renal Care Group communicated to the investment community
in the fourth quarter of 2004 and |
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The management plan plus (hereinafter the Management Plan
Plus), which reflects an update of the Management Plan
based on knowledge available at the time, including the
possibility of acquiring additional dialysis units, including
some units that might become available as a result of
divestitures of units required to achieve antitrust clearance
for the DaVita-Gambro transaction. |
Both the Management Plan and the Management Plus Plan were based
upon projections and estimates developed by Renal Care
Groups management. Morgan Stanley noted that the operating
metrics reflected in the Management Plan were generally in line
with available Wall Street equity research estimates and
projections.
A summary of the reference range of market trading multiples
(which reflects Morgan Stanleys qualitative assessment of
the market trading multiples for the comparable companies and
for Renal Care Group) that Morgan Stanley derived are set forth
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Renal Care Group | |
|
|
Reference Range | |
|
Multiples at | |
|
|
of Multiples | |
|
04/29/05 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Aggregate Value/ 2005 estimated EBITDA
|
|
|
8.0 - 10.1 |
x |
|
|
9.0x |
|
Aggregate Value/ 2006 estimated EBITDA
|
|
|
7.6 - 8.9 |
x |
|
|
7.8x |
|
2005 P/ E
|
|
|
16.9 - 18.8 |
x |
|
|
18.8x |
|
2006 P/ E
|
|
|
15.5 - 16.4 |
x |
|
|
16.4x |
|
Using these derived reference ranges of multiples, Morgan
Stanley calculated an implied valuation range for Renal Care
Group by applying the reference ranges of market trading
multiples to the applicable Renal Care Group operating statistic
based on the Management Plan and Management Plan Plus.
Assumptions made with respect to the value of Renal Care
Groups debt, minority interest, and cash and cash
equivalents as well as to the number of Renal Care Group fully
diluted shares outstanding were based on information provided in
Renal Care Groups 2004 10-K as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2005. Based upon and
subject to the foregoing, Morgan Stanley calculated the
following implied valuation ranges for Renal Care Group common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Valuation | |
|
|
Range for Renal Care | |
|
|
Group Common Stock | |
|
|
| |
Aggregate Value/ 2005 estimated EBITDA(1)
|
|
$ |
33.50 - $43.50 |
|
Aggregate Value/ 2006 estimated EBITDA(1)
|
|
$ |
37.00 - $44.00 |
|
2005 P/ E based on Management Plan
|
|
$ |
34.25 - $38.15 |
|
2006 P/ E based on Management Plan
|
|
$ |
36.00 - $38.15 |
|
2005 P/ E based on Management Plan Plus
|
|
$ |
35.65 - $39.75 |
|
2006 P/ E based on Management Plan Plus
|
|
$ |
38.50 - $40.75 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Based on metrics from the Management Plan |
Morgan Stanley noted that the per share merger consideration was
$48.00. Morgan Stanley further noted that if the derived
aggregate market value based on the market trading multiples
were calculated by
21
valuing the minority interest on the balance sheet of Renal Care
Group on the basis of a 7x EBITDA multiple instead of at its
book value, the implied valuation range for Renal Care Group
common stock would decrease by approximately $2.75 per
share.
Although Morgan Stanley compared DaVita and Fresenius Medical
Care to Renal Care Group for purposes of this and the foregoing
analysis, Morgan Stanley noted that no company utilized in this
analysis is identical to Renal Care Group because of differences
between the business mix, regulatory environment, operations and
other characteristics of Renal Care Group and the comparable
companies. In evaluating the comparable companies and selecting
the valuation multiples to apply, Morgan Stanley made
qualitative judgments and assumptions with regard to industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory, market and
financial conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond
the control of Renal Care Group, such as the impact of
competition on the business of Renal Care Group and the industry
generally, industry growth and the absence of any adverse
material change in the financial condition and prospects of
Renal Care Group or the industry or in the markets in general.
Mathematical analysis (such as determining the average or
median) is not in itself a meaningful method of using comparable
company data.
Acquisition Control Premium Analysis. Morgan Stanley
reviewed the acquisition premiums paid above the price of a
targets common stock one day prior to the announcement of
the applicable transaction in 27 precedent acquisitions of
public companies based in the United States operating in the
health care services sector, focusing on transactions with an
aggregate value greater than $100 million that have been
announced since January 1, 2000. Morgan Stanley derived a
reference range of such premiums of 20% to 30%, and applying
this range to Renal Care Groups stock price on
April 29, 2005, implied a valuation of Renal Care
Groups common stock of $45.75 to $49.50. Morgan Stanley
noted that the per share merger consideration was $48.00.
Precedent Transactions Analysis. Morgan Stanley reviewed
and analyzed publicly available information, including the
transaction value and certain financial information of the
target company, relating to selected precedent transactions
involving other companies in the dialysis services industry and
calculated certain valuation multiples implied by such
information. Morgan Stanley chose the transactions based on the
similarity of the target companies to Renal Care Group. The
multiples analyzed for these transactions included the
transaction aggregate value to the last twelve months EBITDA
(hereinafter referred to as LTM EBITDA) and the transaction
aggregate value to the number of dialysis patients acquired. The
following acquisition transactions were reviewed in connection
with this analysis:
|
|
|
|
|
DaVita Inc./ Gambro |
|
|
|
DaVita Inc./ Physicians Dialysis Inc. |
|
|
|
Renal Care Group/ National Nephrology Associates |
|
|
|
Renal Care Group/ Dialysis Centers of America |
|
|
|
DaVita Inc./ Renal Treatment Centers |
|
|
|
Renal Care Group/ STAT Healthcare |
|
|
|
Incentive AB/ Vivra |
|
|
|
Fresenius Medical Care/ National Medical Care |
Morgan Stanley then derived from these selected transactions a
reference range of LTM EBITDA multiples of 9.0x to 11.0x and a
reference range of transaction aggregate value to patients of
$70,000 to $114,000 per patient. Applying this range of
multiples to Renal Care Groups LTM EBITDA as of
December 31, 2004 and current number of patients, Morgan
Stanley calculated an implied valuation range
22
for Renal Care Group common stock of $31.75 to $39.75 and $23.25
to $41.00 per share, respectively. Morgan Stanley noted
that the per share merger consideration was $48.00.
Morgan Stanley further noted that the merger and acquisition
transaction environment varies over time because of
macroeconomic factors such as interest rate and equity market
fluctuations and microeconomic factors such as industry results
and growth expectations. Morgan Stanley noted that no company or
transaction reviewed was identical to Renal Care Group or the
proposed transaction and that, accordingly, these analyses
involve complex considerations and qualitative judgments
concerning differences in financial and operating
characteristics of Renal Care Group and other factors that would
affect the acquisition values in the comparable transactions,
including the size, demographic, regulatory and economic
characteristics of the markets of each company and the
competitive environment in which it operates. Mathematical
analyses (such as determining the average or median) are not in
themselves meaningful methods of using comparable transaction
data.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Morgan Stanley performed a
five-year discounted cash flow analysis of Renal Care Group
based upon each of the Management Plan and the Management Plan
Plus. In each case, the projections for 2005 through 2008 were
developed by Renal Care Group management, and the projections
for 2009 were based on Morgan Stanleys extrapolations.
Utilizing these projections, Morgan Stanley calculated the
annual after-tax unlevered free cash flows for fiscal years 2005
through 2009. Morgan Stanley estimated a range of terminal
values calculated in 2009 based on an estimated 2009 LTM EBITDA
multiple of 8.0x to 9.0x. Morgan Stanley noted that this range
of terminal multiples reflected current trading multiples for
Renal Care Group and selected comparable companies as well as an
assessment by Morgan Stanley of the impact that consolidation
activity would have on valuation multiples by 2009. Morgan
Stanley then discounted the unlevered free cash flow streams and
the estimated terminal value to a present value at a range of
discount rates from 7.0% to 9.0%. The discount rates utilized in
this analysis were chosen based upon an analysis of the weighted
average cost of capital of Renal Care Group and other comparable
companies. Based on the aforementioned projections and
assumptions, the discounted cash flow analysis of Renal Care
Group yielded an implied valuation range of Renal Care Group
common stock of $40.00 to $49.50 per share utilizing the
Management Plan and $39.00 to $49.50 per share utilizing
the Management Plan Plus. Morgan Stanley noted that the per
share merger consideration was $48.00.
Leveraged Buyout Analysis. Morgan Stanley performed a
leveraged buyout analysis, which assumed that a financial
sponsor acquired Renal Care Group and then sold the company
after five years. Morgan Stanley estimated the required internal
rate of return to a financial sponsor over a five-year period to
be 15% to 25% and assumed that a financial sponsor could employ
a capital structure that provided for debt financing equal to
5.5x LTM EBITDA to effect the acquisition of Renal Care Group.
Morgan Stanley also assumed that Renal Care Group could be sold
on December 31, 2009 at an exit multiple range of 7.0x to
9.0x estimated 2010 EBITDA. Morgan Stanley utilized the
Management Plan projections for this analysis. Based on the
aforementioned projections and assumptions, the leveraged buyout
analysis of Renal Care Group yielded an implied valuation range
of Renal Care Group common stock of $34.00 to $44.00. Morgan
Stanley noted that the per share merger consideration was $48.00.
Pro Forma Analysis. Morgan Stanley analyzed the pro forma
impact of the merger on Fresenius Medical Cares pro forma
earnings per share and its impact on the pro forma credit
profile of the combined company. This analysis was based on the
Management Plan projections for Renal Care Group and available
Wall Street equity research estimates for Fresenius Medical
Care. In assessing the earnings per share impact, Morgan Stanley
relied on the financing terms provided in Fresenius Medical
Cares commitment letter as well as its own assumptions
with respect to a hypothetical permanent capital structure.
Morgan Stanleys analysis also reflected estimates provided
by Renal Care Group management of transaction synergies that
might be realized by Fresenius Medical Care. Based on the
aforementioned projections and assumptions, Morgan Stanley
observed that the merger would result in an accretion in
earnings per share to Fresenius Medical Care stockholders of
2.7% to 8.7% in 2005 (assuming the transaction occurred on
January 1, 2005, for illustrative purposes) and 5.7% to
9.6% in 2006. Morgan
23
Stanley noted that the analysis did not reflect the potential
value loss from a divestiture of assets in order to comply with
possible regulatory requirements or conditions and that
quantifying such value loss would be difficult.
Morgan Stanley performed a variety of financial and comparable
analyses for purposes of rendering its opinion. The preparation
of a fairness opinion is a complex process and is not
susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. In
arriving at its opinion, Morgan Stanley considered the results
of all of its analyses as a whole and did not attribute any
particular weight to any analysis or factor considered.
Furthermore, Morgan Stanley believes that the summary provided
and the analyses described above must be considered as a whole
and that selecting any portion of the analyses, without
considering all of them as a whole, would create an incomplete
view of the process underlying Morgan Stanleys analyses
and opinion. In addition, Morgan Stanley may have given various
analyses and factors more or less weight than other analyses and
factors, and may have deemed various assumptions more or less
probable than other assumptions. As a result, the ranges of
valuations resulting from any particular analysis or combination
of analyses described above should not be taken to be the view
of Morgan Stanley with respect to the actual value of Renal Care
Group common stock.
In performing its analyses, Morgan Stanley made numerous
assumptions with respect to industry performance, general
business, regulatory, reimbursement and economic conditions, and
other matters, many of which are beyond the control of Morgan
Stanley or Renal Care Group. Any estimates contained in the
analyses of Morgan Stanley are not necessarily indicative of
future results or actual values, which may be significantly more
or less favorable than those suggested by such estimates. The
analyses performed were prepared solely as part of the analyses
of Morgan Stanley of the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the consideration to be received by holders of shares
of Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement and were prepared in connection with the delivery by
Morgan Stanley of its oral opinion on May 3, 2005,
confirmed in writing on May 3, 2005, to Renal Care
Groups Board of Directors.
The merger consideration was determined through
arms-length negotiations between Renal Care Group and
Fresenius Medical Care and was approved by Renal Care Group
s Board of Directors. Morgan Stanley did not, however,
recommend any specific merger consideration to Renal Care Group
or that any specific merger consideration constituted the only
appropriate merger consideration for the merger.
The opinion of Morgan Stanley was one of the many factors taken
into consideration by Renal Care Groups Board of Directors
in making its determination to approve the proposed transaction.
Consequently, the analyses as described above should not be
viewed as determinative of the opinion of Renal Care
Groups Board of Directors with respect to the merger
consideration or of whether Renal Care Groups Board of
Directors would have been willing to agree to a different merger
consideration. The foregoing summary does not purport to be a
complete description of all of the analyses performed by Morgan
Stanley.
Morgan Stanley is an internationally recognized investment
banking and advisory firm. Morgan Stanley, as part of its
investment banking business, is continuously engaged in the
valuation of businesses and their securities in connection with
mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive
biddings, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted
securities, private placements and valuations for corporate,
estate and other purposes. In the ordinary course of its
business, Morgan Stanley and its affiliates may from time to
time trade in the securities or the indebtedness of Renal Care
Group, Fresenius Medical Care and Fresenius AG and any of their
respective affiliates for its own account, the accounts of
investment funds and other clients under the management of
Morgan Stanley and for the accounts of its customers and
accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in
such securities or indebtedness for any such account.
Pursuant to an engagement letter, Renal Care Group has agreed to
pay Morgan Stanley customary fees in connection with the merger,
a significant portion of which is contingent upon the
consummation of the merger. In addition, Renal Care Group has
agreed to indemnify Morgan Stanley and its affiliates, their
respective directors, officers, agents and employees and each
person, if any, controlling Morgan Stanley or
24
any of its affiliates against certain liabilities and expenses,
including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws,
related to or arising out of Morgan Stanleys engagement
and any related transactions. In the past, Morgan Stanley and
its affiliates have provided financing services for Renal Care
Group and have received fees for the rendering of these services.
Certain Effects of the Merger
If the merger is completed, the entire equity in Renal Care
Group will be owned by Fresenius Medical Care. No current
shareholder of Renal Care Group will have any ownership interest
in, or be a shareholder of, Renal Care Group. As a result, our
shareholders will no longer benefit from any increases in Renal
Care Groups value, and they will not bear the risk of any
decreases in Renal Care Groups value. Following the
merger, Fresenius Medical Care will benefit from any increases
in the value of Renal Care Group and also will bear the risk of
any decreases in the value of Renal Care Group.
As a part of the merger, each shareholder will be entitled to
receive $48.00 in cash, without interest, for each share of
Renal Care Group common stock he, she or it holds. Each holder
of options outstanding at the closing of the merger, whether or
not vested, will be entitled to receive, upon the completion of
the merger, a cash payment equal to the amount by which $48.00
exceeds the exercise price of the option, multiplied by the
number of shares of Renal Care Group common stock underlying the
option. At the effective time of the merger, all options that
have not been exercised will be cancelled.
Following the merger, shares of Renal Care Group common stock
will no longer be traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
Renal Care Groups common stock constitutes margin
securities under the regulations of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, which has the effect, among other
things, of allowing brokers to extend credit on collateral of
our common stock. As a result of the merger, the common stock
will no longer constitute margin securities for
purposes of the margin regulations of such Board of Governors
and, therefore, will no longer constitute eligible collateral
for credit extended by brokers.
Renal Care Groups common stock is registered as a class of
equity security under the Exchange Act. We may terminate the
registration of the common stock under the Exchange Act upon
application to the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
if the common stock is not listed on a national securities
exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market and there are
fewer than 300 record holders of the outstanding shares.
Termination of registration of the common stock under the
Exchange Act would substantially reduce the information we are
required to furnish to our shareholders and the SEC, and would
make certain provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or the Exchange Act, such as the short-swing trading
provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and the
requirement of furnishing a proxy statement in connection with
shareholders meetings pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Exchange Act, no longer applicable to Renal Care Group. If Renal
Care Group (as the entity surviving the merger) completed a
registered exchange or public offering of debt securities,
however, it would be required to file periodic reports with the
SEC under the Exchange Act for a period of time following that
transaction.
Risks Relating to the Proposed Merger
Set forth below are various risks related to the proposed
merger. The following is not intended to be an exhaustive list
of the risks related to the merger and should be read in
conjunction with the other information in this proxy statement.
In addition, you should refer to the section entitled Risk
Factors in Renal Care Groups Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q, for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, for
risks related to Renal Care Groups business.
25
|
|
|
Completion of the merger is subject to various conditions;
as a result the merger may not occur even if we obtain
shareholder approval. |
The completion of the merger is subject to various conditions,
including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the adoption of the merger agreement by holders of a majority of
the shares of Renal Care Group common stock outstanding on the
record date; |
|
|
|
|
the termination or expiration of the waiting period, as it may
be extended, under the HSR Act, or the approval of the merger
under that act; |
|
|
|
|
there existing no temporary restraining order, preliminary or
permanent injunction or other order issued by any court or other
legal restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation of
the merger; |
|
|
|
the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Renal Care
Group and the Fresenius parties; |
|
|
|
the performance in all material respects by Renal Care Group and
the Fresenius parties of all obligations required to be
performed by each of them under the merger agreement at or prior
to the effective time of the merger; |
|
|
|
|
the absence of an event, change, effect or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have, a material adverse effect on Renal Care Group
as defined in the merger agreement; and |
|
|
|
|
|
the satisfaction or waiver by the lenders of the conditions
precedent to the initial funding of the Fresenius parties
financing commitments that are related to the delivery of
releases of liens encumbering the assets of Renal Care Group and
the delivery of financial statements of Renal Care Group. |
|
See Terms of the Merger Agreement Conditions
to the Completion of the Merger. Because of these
conditions, the merger may not be completed even if we obtain
shareholder approval. If Renal Care Groups shareholders do
not adopt the merger agreement or if the merger is not completed
for any other reason, then the current management of Renal Care
Group, under the direction of our Board of Directors, will
continue to manage Renal Care Group.
|
|
|
Failure to complete the merger could negatively impact the
market price of Renal Care Group common stock. |
If the merger is not completed for any reason, Renal Care Group
will be subject to a number of material risks, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the market price of our common stock will likely decline to the
extent that the current market price of our shares reflects a
market assumption that the merger will be completed; |
|
|
|
|
costs related to the merger, such as legal and accounting fees
and a portion of the investment banking fees and, in specified
circumstances, termination fees and expense reimbursements, must
be paid even if the merger is not completed; those costs will be
expensed in the fiscal period in which termination
occurs; and |
|
|
|
|
the diversion of managements attention from our day-to-day
business and the unavoidable disruption to our associates and
our relationships with patients, medical directors, attending
physicians and suppliers, during the period before completion of
the merger, may make it difficult for us to regain our financial
and market position if the merger does not occur. |
If the merger agreement is terminated and our Board of Directors
seeks another merger or business combination, then our
shareholders cannot be certain that we will be able to find an
acquirer willing to pay an equivalent or better price than the
price to be paid under the merger agreement.
26
|
|
|
Uncertainties associated with the merger may cause Renal
Care Group to lose key personnel. |
Our current and prospective employees may be uncertain about
their future roles and relationships with Renal Care Group
following the completion of the merger. This uncertainty may
adversely affect our ability to attract and retain key
management, clinical and technical personnel.
Interests of Renal Care Group Directors and Executive
Officers in the Merger
In considering the recommendations of our Board of Directors,
you should be aware that some executive officers and directors
of Renal Care Group have relationships with Renal Care Group or
interests in the merger, including those described below, that
are different from your interests as a shareholder and that may
present actual or potential conflicts of interest.
|
|
|
Interests of our Executive Officers. |
The completion of the merger will constitute a change in
control under our equity compensation plans. As a result
and under the terms of the merger agreement, all stock options
issued under Renal Care Groups equity compensation plans
that have not vested will become fully vested and exercisable
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger and will
be cancelled when the merger is effective. At that time, the
company will pay holders of stock options the difference between
the $48.00 per share merger consideration and the strike
price of the option for each share covered by an option.
Assuming that the merger is completed after the special meeting
and before November 6, 2005, the aggregate number of
unvested options held by Renal Care Groups executive
officers that will become fully vested and exercisable when the
merger is effective is approximately 1,213,750 shares,
which have an aggregate in-the-money value of
approximately $26.0 million based on the $48.00 per
share to be paid in the merger.
As of April 29, 2005, the aggregate number of options held
by all employees, officers, directors and consultants of Renal
Care Group, including our executive officers, was 8,731,694, and
these options had an average exercise price of $21.034.
Therefore, the aggregate in the money value of all
options outstanding on April 29, 2005 was approximately
$235.5 million.
We are a party to employment agreements with Mr. Brukardt,
Mr. Chappell, Mr. Dill, Dr. Hakim,
Mr. Maloney and Mr. Martin, as well as some other key
associates. Each of these employment agreements has a term of
three years with successive one-year renewal terms. Each of
these employment agreements contains restrictive covenants that
prohibit the officer from competing with Renal Care Group for
one year after the end of the employment term, unless the
employment agreement is terminated following a change in
control. In addition, following a change in control, if any of
the executive officers resigns for any reason or is terminated
without cause, then the non-competition covenants set forth in
his employment agreement will become null and void. The
completion of the merger will constitute a change in
control under each of these employment agreements.
27
The effective dates of the employment agreements, the annual
salaries of the executive officers as of the effective dates and
the current annual salaries of the executive officers are set
forth in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Date of Agreement | |
|
Initial Base Salary | |
|
Current Base Salary | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Mr. Brukardt
|
|
|
April 28, 2003 |
|
|
$ |
550,000 |
|
|
$ |
650,000 |
|
Mr. Chappell
|
|
|
January 1, 2004 |
|
|
$ |
270,000 |
|
|
$ |
290,000 |
|
Mr. Dill
|
|
|
November 3, 2003 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
345,000 |
|
Dr. Hakim
|
|
|
December 15, 2003 |
|
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
|
$ |
452,000 |
|
Mr. Maloney
|
|
|
February 3, 2005 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
Mr. Martin
|
|
|
November 30, 2003 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
356,000 |
|
The base salaries are subject to adjustment by the compensation
committee. Each executive officer is eligible under his
employment agreement for bonuses at the sole discretion of the
compensation committee. Mr. Brukardts target bonus is
100% of his base salary. Dr. Hakims,
Mr. Dills, Mr. Maloneys and
Mr. Martins target bonuses are 75% of their base
salaries. Mr. Chappells target bonus is 50% of his
base salary.
The employment agreements also provide for severance payments to
be made to the executive officers as set forth in the following
table:
|
|
|
Reason for Termination |
|
Severance Payments |
|
|
|
Within 12 months following a change in control, either
termination without cause or resignation for (a) material
diminution in position, duties, title, reporting
responsibilities or offices, (b) reduction in base salary,
(c) requirement to relocate outside the Nashville,
Tennessee metropolitan area, (d) material breach of the
employment agreement by Renal Care Group, or (e) failure to
renew the agreement prior to its expiration. |
|
Three years base salary plus three years target annual
bonus, paid in a lump sum. (For Mr. Chappell, two
years base salary plus two years target annual
bonus, paid in a lump sum. Mr. Hakim is also entitled to
$30,000, representing the unpaid portion of his retention bonus,
if the merger is completed prior to December 15, 2005.) |
|
Resignation for any reason during the 30-day period beginning
one year after the completion of the merger. |
|
Two years base salary plus two years target annual
bonus, paid in a lump sum. (For Mr. Chappell, one
years base salary plus target annual bonus, paid in a lump
sum.) |
|
Absent a change in control, termination without cause or
resignation for one of the above reasons. |
|
One years base salary plus target annual bonus (For
Messrs. Brukardt and Maloney, two years base salary
plus two years target annual bonus. For Mr. Maloney, paid
in a lump sum.) |
|
Termination for cause. |
|
One months base salary. |
28
Under these employment agreements, if each of the executive
officers were terminated without cause by Fresenius Medical Care
immediately following the closing of the merger, the executive
officers would receive the following amounts of severance:
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer |
|
Severance Payment | |
|
|
| |
Mr. Brukardt
|
|
$ |
3,900,000 |
|
Dr. Hakim
|
|
$ |
2,373,000 |
|
Mr. Dill
|
|
$ |
1,811,250 |
|
Mr. Maloney
|
|
$ |
1,575,000 |
|
Mr. Martin
|
|
$ |
1,869,000 |
|
Mr. Chappell
|
|
$ |
870,000 |
|
|
|
|
Post-Merger Employment Arrangements |
As of the date of this proxy statement, Fresenius Medical Care
and some of our executive officers have entered into employment
agreements that will become effective upon completion of the
merger or have reached agreement in principle on the terms of a
continuing employment relationship following the completion of
the merger. We summarize those arrangements below.
Mr. Brukardt
Fresenius Medical Care has informed Mr. Brukardt that it
intends to appoint him to be a member of the management board of
Fresenius Medical Care AG following the completion of the
merger. In addition, FME and Mr. Brukardt have entered into
an employment agreement that will become effective upon
completion of the merger. Under the employment agreement,
Mr. Brukardt will remain president and chief executive
officer of Renal Care Group and will become vice chairman of the
board of directors of FME. Mr. Brukardt will assist in
Fresenius Medical Cares integration of Renal Care
Groups operations. In addition, for all of Fresenius
Medical Cares United States operations, Mr. Brukardt
will be responsible for strategic planning, disease state
management, including vascular access, extracorporeal alliance,
physician practice management and chronic disease management.
The original term of the employment agreement is 36 months.
Under this employment agreement with FME, Mr. Brukardt will
receive a base salary of $650,000 per year and will be
eligible for an annual bonus of up to $650,000. In addition,
Mr. Brukardt will be eligible for an annual special
transition bonus under a three year program based on the success
of the integration of Renal Care Groups operations. The
amount of this special transition bonus program has not yet been
determined, however, in the event any special transition bonuses
are payable, FME has the right to offset annually up to 50% of
Mr. Brukardts annual bonus earned, if any, against
the special transition bonus. In the employment agreement,
Mr. Brukardt has agreed to waive his right to receive funds
payable to him under our supplemental executive retirement plan
prior to his sixty-fifth birthday, in consideration of
FMEs agreement to increase the amount payable to him to
$2,000,000. That amount will be paid to Mr. Brukardt in
five equal annual installments beginning when he reaches the age
of sixty five.
Under the employment agreement, Mr. Brukardt will have the
opportunity to exchange up to 100,000 of his options to purchase
common stock of Renal Care Group for options to purchase shares
of Fresenius Medical Care with an equivalent potential gain as
the options exchanged. Fresenius Medical Care will also grant
Mr. Brukardt options to purchase shares of Fresenius
Medical Care on a basis equivalent (both in terms of the number
of shares and the terms of the options) to options granted to
members of Fresenius Medical Cares management board.
Under the employment agreement, Mr. Brukardt will
participate in FMEs standard employee benefits, including
medical and dental benefits, life insurance and vacation. In
addition, Mr. Brukardt will receive an allowance of
approximately $20,000 per year to pay the premiums for a
$2,000,000 life
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insurance policy currently maintained by Mr. Brukardt.
Mr. Brukardt will receive an annual allowance of $7,500 to
maintain a long-term disability insurance policy, an automobile
allowance of $700 per month and an annual allowance of
$2,000 for financial planning assistance or income tax
preparation.
If Mr. Brukardt or FME fails to renew the employment
agreement at the end of its term or if FME terminates
Mr. Brukardts employment without cause or if
Mr. Brukardt terminates his employment for good reason (as
defined in the employment agreement), FME will pay
Mr. Brukardt severance of his base salary plus his annual
bonus for two years and will continue Mr. Brukardts
welfare benefits. The employment agreement includes a
non-competition agreement, under which Mr. Brukardt agrees
not to compete with FME during the term of his employment and a
period of two years after it ends.
Dr. Hakim
FME and Dr. Hakim have entered into an employment agreement
that will become effective upon completion of the merger.
According to the employment agreement, Dr. Hakim will serve
as senior executive vice president, clinical and scientific
affairs of Fresenius Medical Services, the dialysis services
division of FME. In that capacity, Dr. Hakim will have
management responsibility for clinical outcomes, clinical
research studies, input to product development, clinical
programs in general, clinical policies and procedures, and
clinical aspects of chronic kidney disease programs and patient
safety programs. In addition, Dr. Hakim will participate in
government affairs and legislative activities. The original term
of the employment agreement is 36 months.
Under the employment agreement, Dr. Hakim will receive a
base salary of $575,000 per year and will be eligible for
an annual bonus with a target bonus of 40% of his base salary
and a maximum bonus of 80% of his base salary. Dr. Hakim
will be eligible for a special transition bonus of up to
$750,000 based on the success of the integration of Renal Care
Groups operations. The details of this special transition
bonus have not yet been determined. The terms of the employment
agreement further provide that the severance that would have
been payable to Dr. Hakim under his employment agreement
with Renal Care Group in the amount of $2,373,000 plus
$1,230,000 payable to Dr. Hakim under Renal Care Groups
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, will be paid to
Dr. Hakim as follows: 50% upon completion of the merger,
25% on the first anniversary of the completion of the merger and
25% on the second anniversary of the completion of the merger.
According to the employment agreement, Dr. Hakim will
participate in FMEs standard employee benefits, including
medical and dental benefits, life insurance, disability
insurance and vacation. In addition, Dr. Hakim will receive
an annual allowance equivalent to the cost of a whole life
insurance policy currently maintained by Dr. Hakim.
Dr. Hakim will receive an automobile allowance of
$700 per month and an annual allowance of $7,500 for
voluntary benefit programs and $2,000 for financial planning
assistance or income tax preparation.
The employment agreement also specifies that, if FME fails to
renew Dr. Hakims employment at the end of its term or if
Dr. Hakim terminates his employment for cause (as defined
in the employment agreement) or if Dr. Hakims duties
and responsibilities are reduced, FME will pay Dr. Hakim
severance of his base salary plus his annual bonus for one year
and will continue Dr. Hakims welfare benefits for two
years. If FME terminates Dr. Hakims employment
without cause, FME will pay Dr. Hakim severance of his base
salary plus bonus for the greater of one year or the remaining
term of the agreement and will continue Dr. Hakims
welfare benefits for two years. The employment agreement also
includes a non-competition agreement, under which Dr. Hakim
agrees not to compete with FME during the term of his employment
and a period of one year after it ends.
Mr. Dill
FME and Mr. Dill have entered into an employment agreement
that will become effective upon completion of the merger. Under
the employment agreement, Mr. Dill will become an executive
vice president of FME and the chief executive officer of the
East Division of FMEs dialysis operations. Mr. Dill
will have managerial responsibility for FMEs dialysis
services operations in the eastern United States, including the
North Business Unit, the East Business Unit and the South
Business Unit. The original term of the employment agreement is
36 months.
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Under this employment agreement with FME, Mr. Dill will
receive a base salary of $350,000 per year and will be eligible
on an annual basis for a target bonus of 75% of his base salary
and a maximum bonus of 150% of his base salary. In addition,
Mr. Dill will be eligible for a special transition bonus in
an amount up to $2,000,000 based on the success of the
integration of Renal Care Groups operations. The details
of this special transition bonus have not yet been determined.
In the employment agreement, Mr. Dill has agreed to waive
his right to receive funds payable to him under our supplemental
executive retirement plan as well as his right to terminate his
existing employment agreement for good reason and receive a
severance payment. In consideration of these agreements, FME has
agreed to pay Mr. Dill an amount equal to $1,931,250, with
50% being paid on the date the merger is completed, 25% on the
first anniversary of that date and 25% on the second anniversary
of that date. In addition to these amounts, FME has agreed to
pay Mr. Dill a stay bonus of $750,000 if he is employed by
FME on the first anniversary of the date on which the merger is
completed.
Under the employment agreement, Mr. Dill will participate
in FMEs standard employee benefits, including medical and
dental benefits, life insurance, disability insurance and
vacation. In addition, Mr. Dill will receive an allowance
of up to $20,000 per year to pay the premiums for a
$2,000,000 life insurance policy currently maintained by
Mr. Dill. Mr. Dill will receive an annual allowance of
$7,500 to acquire and maintain a long-term disability insurance
policy, an automobile allowance of $700 per month and an annual
allowance of $2,000 for financial planning assistance or income
tax preparation.
If Mr. Dill or FME fails to renew the employment agreement
at the end of its term or if FME terminates Mr. Dills
employment without cause or if Mr. Dill terminates his
employment for good reason (as defined in the employment
agreement), FME will pay Mr. Dill severance equal to the
following amount: (i) if Mr. Dills date of
termination is prior to the first anniversary of the merger, 1.5
times the sum of his base salary and a bonus of 112.5% of his
base salary during the two year period from the date of
termination, or (ii) if Mr. Dills date of
termination is after the first anniversary of the merger, the
sum of Mr. Dills base salary and a bonus of 112.5% of
his base salary during the two year period from the date of
termination. In either event, FME will continue
Mr. Dills welfare benefits for two years after
termination of his employment. The employment agreement includes
a non-competition agreement, under which Mr. Dill agrees
not to compete with FME during the term of his employment and a
period of two years after it ends.
Other Executive Officers
As of the date of this proxy statement, Mr. Martin and the
Fresenius parties have not agreed to a long-term position with
Fresenius Medical Care following the merger. Assuming no
agreement is forthcoming, we expect Mr. Martin to receive
the severance described above. Messrs. Chappell and Maloney
have had only preliminary discussions with representatives of
Fresenius Medical Care, but neither has reached any tentative
agreement concerning a position following the merger. Fresenius
Medical Care has expressed an interest in retaining both
Mr. Chappell and Mr. Maloney, each of whom is involved
in continuing discussions with Fresenius Medical Care and has
expressed a willingness to remain with the combined company
following the merger.
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Interests of our Directors |
Fresenius Medical Care has informed Mr. Johnston, Chairman
of the Board, that it will offer him a position on the
Supervisory Board of Fresenius Medical Care, for which he would
receive a payment of $80,000 per year. In addition,
Fresenius Medical Care and Mr. Johnston have reached an
agreement in principle concerning the terms of a consulting
agreement that will become effective upon the completion of the
merger pursuant to which Fresenius Medical Care will pay
Mr. Johnston the sum of $250,000 per year for various
consulting services that relate to strategic planning,
U.S. investor relations advice and other matters for a
period of four years following completion of the merger. In
addition, Fresenius Medical Care will, or after the merger will
cause Renal Care Group to, continue Mr. Johnstons
health coverage, life
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insurance, long-term disability insurance, and tax preparation
and estate planning benefits, substantially as he received those
benefits from Renal Care Group before the completion of the
merger.
In addition, Renal Care Group has existing arrangements with
members of its Board of Directors that are not expected to be
affected by the merger, except as specifically noted below.
Dr. Thomas Lowery is a member of Tyler Nephrology
Associates, P.A., a practice group currently consisting of ten
nephrologists. Renal Care Group entered into a Medical Director
Agreement with that practice group effective as of
February 12, 2003. The Medical Director Agreement has a
term of seven years with successive renewal terms of three years
each and provides for medical director fees of $532,000 subject
to agreed adjustments. During 2004, Renal Care Group paid Tyler
Nephrology Associates, P.A. a total of $709,346 under this
agreement.
Dr. Lowery owns a 25% interest in real property and
improvements that we lease and use in the operation of two of
our dialysis centers, one located in Carthage and the other in
Tyler, Texas. Each lease is a triple net lease with rent payable
at $13.56 per square foot per year. The Tyler lease
requires a gross payment of $22,704 per month, and the
Carthage lease requires a gross payment of $2,801 per
month. Each lease has an initial term of ten years with two
additional five-year renewal options. The amount of rent is
subject to a consumer price index adjustment after the initial
five-year period. During 2004, Renal Care Group paid
approximately $241,470 in rent under these leases net of amounts
attributable to the subleases.
Dr. Stephen McMurray is a member of Indiana Dialysis
Management, a division of Indiana Medical Associates, a
multi-specialty practice group. Renal Care Group entered into a
Medical Director Agreement dated February 12, 1996 with the
predecessor of that practice group. The Medical Director
Agreement has a term of seven years with successive renewal
terms of three years each and provides for medical director fees
of $620,000 subject to agreed adjustments. During 2004, Renal
Care Group paid Indiana Dialysis Management $697,502 under this
agreement.
Renal Care Group entered into an Independent Contractor
Agreement with Dr. McMurray, dated November 20, 1997,
pursuant to which Dr. McMurray receives $12,000 per
month in connection with services provided to us.
Dr. McMurray received $132,000 under this agreement during
2004. This Independent Contractor Agreement may be terminated
following the completion of the merger.
Barbara McMurray, Dr. McMurrays spouse, is an
employee of Renal Care Group serving as Vice President,
Operations Development. In 2004 Mrs. McMurray received a
base salary of $155,272 plus bonuses of $45,578.
Mrs. McMurrays employment with Renal Care Group may
be terminated following the completion of the merger.
Renal Care Group and Indiana Dialysis Management formed two
joint ventures in 2001, each of which owns and operates one
dialysis center in or near Fort Wayne, Indiana. Indiana
Dialysis Management owns a 30% interest in one of the joint
ventures and 40% in the other. The agreements for these joint
ventures require all members of the joint venture to contribute
in cash their share of all capital (including working capital)
to operate the business and provide for distributions out of net
cash flow strictly in accordance with the members
interests. During 2001, Indiana Dialysis Management contributed
$380,000 to the capital of one of these two joint ventures and
$351,493 to the capital of the other. During 2004, the members
of these joint ventures received distributions equal to
$135,000. The formation of these joint ventures was reviewed by
the audit and compliance committee and was approved by the full
Board of Directors, with Dr. McMurray not taking part in
the deliberations.
From time to time we coordinate clinical research studies on
behalf of drug companies and others. The sponsoring companies
pay both Renal Care Group and the physicians who participate in
these studies for their services. In most studies, Renal Care
Group receives all the payments from the sponsors and forwards
the physicians compensation to them. During 2004, Tyler
Nephrology Associates, the group of which Dr. Lowery is a
member, participated in several studies and was paid $366,197.
During 2004, Indiana Medical Associates, the practice group of
which Dr. McMurray is a member participated in
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several studies and was paid $47,071. These research
arrangements may not continue after the completion of the merger.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers; Directors
and Officers Insurance. The merger agreement provides
that Renal Care Group and Fresenius Medical Care will indemnify
our present and former officers and directors for acts and
omissions occurring before completion of the merger, will not
amend existing indemnification arrangements with officers, will
not amend the provisions relating to indemnification,
exculpation or the liability of directors in the surviving
corporations organizational documents (in a manner adverse
to the present directors and officers), and, subject to certain
conditions, will maintain Renal Care Groups current
directors and officers liability insurance for six
years after completion of the merger. See Terms of the
Merger Agreement Indemnification; Directors and
Officers Insurance.
Merger Financing
Based on the cash purchase price of $48.00 per share,
Fresenius Medical Care will pay Renal Care Groups
shareholders and holders of options to purchase Renal Care Group
common stock approximately $3.5 billion in the aggregate.
Fresenius Medical Care has informed us that the total amount of
funds it will need to complete the merger and related
transactions, including the repayment of Renal Care Groups
senior debt, the refinancing of Fresenius Medical Cares
existing senior debt and payment of fees and expenses related to
the merger and the financing, will be approximately
$4.6 billion. Fresenius Medical Care expects this amount to
be provided through a combination of cash on hand and the
proceeds of a $5.0 billion committed bank loan.
The merger is not conditioned upon Fresenius Medical Care or FME
obtaining the financing described in the commitment letter or
any other financing. However, the merger is conditioned upon our
satisfaction of those conditions precedent to the initial
funding of Fresenius financing commitments that are
related to the delivery of releases of liens encumbering the
assets of Renal Care Group and the delivery of financial
statements of Renal Care Group.
Fresenius Medical Care and FME are parties to a commitment
letter with Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Securities
LLC, Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank
Securities, Inc. In this proxy statement, we refer to Bank of
America, N.A. and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch as the
lead banks, and we refer to Banc of America
Securities LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. as the
arrangers.
Under the commitment letter each of the lead banks has committed
to provide $2.5 billion in financing under various senior
credit facilities, giving an aggregate commitment of
$5.0 billion. Fresenius Medical Care and FME may use these
committed senior credit facilities to finance the merger and to
refinance some of Fresenius Medical Cares indebtedness.
The commitment letter contemplates that the arrangers will form
a syndicate to provide such financing, but the lead banks are
obligated to provide the financing, if a syndicate is not
formed, or to provide any portion of the financing that is not
extended by members of the syndicate, if one is formed.
The lead banks obligation to provide the financing
contemplated under the commitment letter is subject to a number
of conditions precedent, including:
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the negotiation, execution and delivery of definitive
documentation for the senior credit facilities; |
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the absence of a Renal Care Group material adverse effect (as
defined below); |
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the receipt of legal opinions in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the administrative agent and the lenders; |
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the receipt of all governmental, shareholder and third party
consents (including clearance under the HSR Act) and approvals
necessary or, in the reasonable opinion of Bank of America, N.A.
(as the administrative agent for the lenders), desirable in
connection with the merger and the related financings and other
transactions contemplated by the commitment letter and the
expiration of all applicable waiting periods without any action
being taken by any authority that could restrain, |
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prevent or impose any material adverse conditions on Fresenius
Medical Care and FME or such other transactions or that could
seek or threaten any of the foregoing, and no law or regulation
shall be applicable which in the reasonable judgment of the
administrative agent could have such effect; |
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the administrative agent will have received within 45 days
of the end of each fiscal quarter of the fiscal year, and within
70 days of the end of the fiscal year, for each of
(1) Fresenius Medical Care and its consolidated
subsidiaries and (2) Renal Care Group and its consolidated
subsidiaries, separate consolidated financial statements for
each fiscal quarter ending after December 31, 2004 and more
than 45 days prior to the date on which the merger is
completed and for each fiscal year ending after
December 31, 2004 and more than 70 days prior to the
date on which the merger is completed; |
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the merger will have been completed in accordance with the
merger agreement, and Fresenius Medical Care will not have
materially modified the merger agreement or waived any material
condition precedent to the closing of the merger agreement
without the prior consent of the lead banks; |
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the senior credit facilities created under the commitment letter
will have obtained ratings from Standard & Poors
Rating Services and Moodys Investors Services Inc.,
which ratings will be in effect on the date on which the merger
is completed; however, there is no minimum rating
condition; and |
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with respect to the $160 million in principal amount of the
9% senior subordinated notes due 2011 that we assumed in
connection with our acquisition of National Nephrology
Associates, which subordinated notes we refer to as the
RCG sub debt, one of the following must have
occurred: |
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prior to or simultaneously with the initial funding under the
senior credit facilities created under the commitment letter,
the RCG sub debt shall have been redeemed, defeased, purchased,
repurchased, or otherwise acquired by Renal Care Group or
Fresenius Medical Care or FME, or the obligations under the
indenture governing the RCG sub debt shall have otherwise been
discharged; |
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Renal Care Group, Fresenius Medical Care or FME shall have
offered to purchase 100% of the RCG sub debt and shall have
obtained consent from the holders of RCG sub debt to amend the
indenture and notes in certain respects; or |
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the lead banks shall have agreed to permit some or all of the
RCG sub debt to remain outstanding on terms satisfactory to the
lead banks; and |
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all of Fresenius Medical Cares obligations under its
existing senior credit agreement, except to the extent the terms
of such existing senior credit agreement are amended and
restated to include the senior credit facilities used to finance
the merger and necessary consents are obtained, and our
obligations under our existing senior credit agreement will be
repaid in full, and the commitments under such credit agreements
will have been terminated, and any collateral granted to secure
the obligation under such credit agreements will have been
released. |
For purposes of the commitment letter, a Renal Care Group
material adverse effect means:
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a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities,
results of operations or financial condition of Renal Care Group
and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, |
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a material adverse effect on the ability of Renal Care Group to
perform its obligations under the merger agreement, or |
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a material adverse effect on the ability of Renal Care Group to
consummate the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement; |
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provided, that none of the following, either alone or in
combination, shall be considered in determining whether there
has been a Renal Care Group material adverse effect: |
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events, circumstances, changes or effects that generally affect
providers of dialysis services in the U.S., except to the extent
that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
are disproportionately affected in a material and adverse manner
relative to Fresenius Medical Care and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole; |
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any circumstance, change or effect that results principally from
the existence of any suit, action, proceeding or investigation
undertaken by or on behalf of any governmental entity in
connection with any subpoenas served upon or claims made against
Renal Care Group or its subsidiaries or any investigation
conducted by the Office of Inspector General of the United
States Department of Health and Human Services, the United
States Department of Justice or any State Governmental Entity
that (1) has been publicly disclosed by Renal Care Group in
its filings with the commission prior to the date of the Merger
Agreement or (2) relates to any violation or alleged
violation of any statute or rule or regulation promulgated by a
governmental entity that is generally applicable only to
participants in the health care industry by reason of their
participation in federal or state health care programs,
including Medicare and Medicaid, or their provision of health
care services to people in the United States, including federal
and state statutes related to false or fraudulent claims,
kickbacks to health care providers, inducements to beneficiaries
of health care providers or self referrals. Clause (2) of
the exception further provides that, for the avoidance of doubt,
the exception shall prohibit consideration of the existence of
any such suit, action, proceeding or investigation when
determining whether a material adverse affect exists but shall
not prohibit consideration of actual events or circumstances
constituting a violation of any such statute or rule or
regulation or other law; |
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general economic or political conditions, except to the extent
that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
are disproportionately affected in a material and adverse manner
relative to Fresenius Medical Care and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole; |
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changes arising from the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by, or the announcement of the execution of, the
merger agreement; |
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any circumstance, change or effect that results from any action
required to be taken pursuant to the merger agreement or taken
upon the written request of Fresenius Medical Care; and |
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changes caused by acts of terrorism or war (whether or not
declared) occurring after the date of the merger agreement,
except to the extent that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, are disproportionately affected in a material
and adverse manner relative to Fresenius and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole. |
Federal Regulatory Matters
The Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976,
as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
require that Fresenius AG, as the owner of 50.8% of Fresenius
Medical Cares voting securities and, thus, its ultimate
parent entity, and Renal Care Group file notification and report
forms with respect to the merger and related transactions with
the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice
and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC. Renal Care
Group and Fresenius AG filed the necessary forms with the
Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission on
May 13, 2005. On June 13, 2005, we and the Fresenius
parties received a formal request under the HSR Act for
additional information from the FTC. We and the Fresenius
parties may not complete the merger before 30 days after
certification by us and the Fresenius parties of substantial
compliance with the FTCs request for additional
information or until earlier satisfaction by the FTC that the
merger will not raise anticompetitive concerns. We are working
cooperatively with the FTC to provide the additional information
requested. The parties also may be required to take certain
actions in order to comply with state antitrust regulatory
requirements before completing the merger.
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Litigation Challenging the Merger
On May 11, 2005, Renal Care Group was served with a
complaint in the Chancery Court for the State of Tennessee
Twentieth Judicial District at Nashville styled Plumbers
Local #65 Pension Fund, on behalf of itself and all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff, vs. Renal Care Group, Inc.,
William P. Johnston, Gary Brukardt, Peter J. Grua, Joseph C.
Hutts, Harry R. Jacobson, William V. Lapham, Thomas A. Lowery,
Stephen D. McMurray and C. Thomas Smith, Defendants. On
May 26, 2005, Renal Care Group was served with a complaint
in the Chancery Court for the State of Tennessee Twentieth
Judicial District at Nashville styled Hawaii Structural
Ironworkers Pension Trust Fund, on behalf of itself and all
others similarly situated, Plaintiff, vs. Renal Care Group,
Inc., William P. Johnston, Gary Brukardt, Peter J. Grua, Joseph
C. Hutts, Harry R. Jacobson, William V. Lapham, Thomas A.
Lowery, Stephen D. McMurray and C. Thomas Smith, Defendants.
On May 31, 2005, Renal Care Group was served with a
complaint in the Chancery Court for the State of Tennessee
Twentieth Judicial District at Nashville styled Indiana State
District Council of Laborers and Hod Carriers Pension Fund, on
behalf of itself and others similarly situated, Plaintiff, vs.
Renal Care Group, Inc., William P. Johnston, Gary Brukardt,
Peter J. Grua, Joseph C. Hutts, Harry R. Jacobson,
William v. Lapham, Thomas A. Lowery, Stephen D. McMurray
and C. Thomas Smith, Defendants. The complaints in these
three lawsuits are substantially identical. Each complaint is
brought by the plaintiff shareholder as a purported class action
on behalf of all shareholders similarly situated. The complaints
allege that Renal Care Group and its directors engaged in
self-dealing and breached their fiduciary duties to the Renal
Care Group shareholders in connection with the merger agreement
because, among other things, Renal Care Group used a flawed
process, the existence of the previously disclosed subpoena from
the Department of Justice, the lack of independence of one of
Renal Care Groups financial advisors and the existence of
Renal Care Groups supplemental executive retirement plan.
Renal Care Group believes that the allegations in the complaints
are without merit. Completion of the merger is subject to
customary conditions, including the absence of any order or
injunction prohibiting the closing. The complaints seek to
enjoin and prevent the parties from completing the merger.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
This section contains a summary of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to
holders of Renal Care Group common stock. This summary is based
on (1) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which
is referred to as the Code in this proxy statement,
(2) regulations promulgated under the Code,
(3) administrative rulings by the Internal Revenue Service
and (4) court decisions now in effect. All of these
authorities are subject to change, possibly with retroactive
effect so as to result in tax consequences different from those
described below. This summary does not address all of the
U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be applicable
to a particular shareholder. In addition, this summary does not
address the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
merger to shareholders who are subject to special treatment
under U.S. federal income tax law, including, for example,
banks and other financial institutions, insurance companies,
tax-exempt investors, S corporations, dealers in
securities, holders who hold their common stock as part of a
hedge, straddle or conversion transaction, holders who acquired
common stock through the exercise of employee stock options or
other compensatory arrangements, holders whose shares of common
stock constitute qualified small business stock within the
meaning of Section 1202 of the Code, holders who are
subject to the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code,
and holders who do not hold their shares of Renal Care Group
common stock as capital assets within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Code. This summary does not address the
tax consequences of the merger under state, local or foreign tax
laws.
This summary is provided for general information purposes
only and is not intended as a substitute for individual tax
advice. Each shareholder should consult the shareholders
individual tax advisors about the particular tax consequences of
the merger to that shareholder, including the application and
effect of any state, local, foreign or other tax laws and the
possible effect of changes to such laws.
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This summary only applies to a shareholder who is, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, that is created or
organized under the laws of the United States or any political
subdivision of the United States; |
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an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income
taxation regardless of its source; and |
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a trust (1) if a U.S. court is able to exercise
primary supervision over the trusts administration and one
or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all the
trusts substantial decisions or (2) that has made an
election to be treated as a Unites States person. |
If a partnership or other pass-through entity holds shares of
Renal Care Group common stock, then the tax treatment of a
partner or owner of the entity will generally depend on the
status of the partner or owner and the activities of the
partnership or pass-through entity. Accordingly, we urge
partnerships and other pass-through entities that hold shares of
Renal Care Group common stock and partners or owners in such
partnerships or pass-through entities to consult their tax
advisors about the particular tax consequences of the merger to
those shareholders.
Exchange of Common Stock for Cash
A shareholder of Renal Care Group who receives cash in the
merger generally will recognize gain or loss for
U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the
difference between the amount of cash received and the
holders adjusted tax basis in the Renal Care Group common
stock surrendered. Any such gain or loss generally will be
capital gain or loss if the Renal Care Group common stock is
held as a capital asset at the effective time of the merger. Any
capital gain or loss will be taxed as long-term capital gain or
loss if the holder has held the Renal Care Group common stock
for more than one year prior to the effective time of the
merger. If the holder has held the Renal Care Group common stock
for one year or less prior to the effective time of the merger,
any capital gain or loss will be taxed as short-term capital
gain or loss. Currently, long-term capital gain for
non-corporate taxpayers is taxed at a maximum federal tax rate
of 15%. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to
certain limitations.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
In general, Renal Care Group will be required to report
information to the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the
cash paid to a shareholder in the merger. Under the
U.S. federal backup withholding tax rules, unless an
exemption applies, the paying agent will be required to
withhold, and will withhold, 28% of all cash payments to which a
holder of Renal Care Group common stock is entitled pursuant to
the merger agreement unless the holder provides a tax
identification number (social security number in the case of an
individual or employer identification number in the case of
other holders), certifies that such number is correct, certifies
that no backup withholding is otherwise required, and otherwise
complies with the backup withholding rules. Each shareholder
should complete and sign the Substitute Form W-9 included
as part of the letter of transmittal to be returned to the
paying agent in order to provide the information and
certification necessary to avoid backup withholding, unless an
exemption applies and is satisfied in a manner satisfactory to
the paying agent. Backup withholding is not an additional tax;
any amounts that we are required to withhold may be credited
against the U.S. federal income tax liability of the
shareholder subject to backup withholding. If backup withholding
results in an overpayment of U.S. federal income taxes, a
refund or credit may be obtained from the Internal Revenue
Service if you provide required information in a timely manner.
APPRAISAL RIGHTS
Under Delaware law, if you do not wish to accept the cash
payment provided for in the merger agreement, you have the right
to seek appraisal of your shares of Renal Care Group common
stock and to
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receive payment in cash for the fair value of your Renal Care
Group common stock, as determined by a Delaware Court of
Chancery, in lieu of the merger consideration. The fair
value of your shares as determined by the Court of
Chancery may be more or less than, or the same as, the value
that you are entitled to receive under the terms of the merger
agreement. Shareholders who elect to exercise appraisal rights
must comply with the provisions of Section 262 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL, in order to perfect
their rights. Renal Care Group will require strict compliance
with the statutory procedures. Failure to follow precisely any
of the statutory requirements may result in the loss of your
appraisal rights. A copy of Section 262 is attached to this
proxy statement as Appendix C.
This section is intended as a brief summary of the material
provisions of the Delaware statutory procedures that a
shareholder must follow in order to seek and perfect appraisal
rights. This summary, however, is not a complete statement of
all applicable requirements, and it is qualified in its entirety
by reference to Section 262 of the DGCL, the full text of
which appears in Appendix C to this proxy statement.
Section 262 requires that shareholders be notified that
appraisal rights will be available not less than 20 days
before the special meeting to vote on the merger. A copy of
Section 262 must be included with such notice. This proxy
statement constitutes Renal Care Groups notice to its
shareholders that appraisal rights are available in connection
with the merger in compliance with the requirements of
Section 262. If you wish to consider exercising your
appraisal rights, you should carefully review the text of
Section 262 contained in Appendix C since
failure to comply timely and properly with the requirements of
Section 262 will result in the loss of your appraisal
rights under Delaware law.
If you elect to demand appraisal of your shares, you must
satisfy each of the following conditions:
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you must deliver to Renal Care Group a written demand for
appraisal of your shares before the vote with respect to the
merger is taken, which must reasonably inform us of the identity
of the holder of record of our common stock who intends to
demand appraisal of his, her or its shares of common
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you must not vote in favor of adoption of the merger agreement. |
If you fail to comply with either of these conditions and the
merger is completed, then you will be entitled to receive
payment for your shares of Renal Care Group common stock as
provided for in the merger agreement, but you will have no
appraisal rights with respect to your shares of Renal Care Group
common stock. Voting against or failing to vote for adoption of
the merger agreement by itself does not constitute a demand for
appraisal within the meaning of Section 262. A vote in
favor of the adoption of the merger agreement, by proxy or in
person, will constitute a waiver of your appraisal rights in
respect of the shares so voted and will nullify any previously
filed written demands for appraisal.
All demands for appraisal should be addressed to the Secretary
of Renal Care Group, Inc., 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600,
Nashville, Tennessee 37203, before the vote on the merger is
taken at the special meeting. All demands for appraisal should
be executed by, or on behalf of, the record holder of the shares
of Renal Care Group common stock for which appraisal is sought.
The demand must reasonably inform Renal Care Group of the
identity of the shareholder and the intention of the shareholder
to demand appraisal of his, her or its shares.
To be effective, a demand for appraisal by a shareholder of
Renal Care Group must be made by, or in the name of, the
registered shareholder, fully and correctly, as the
shareholders name appears on the shareholders stock
certificate(s). The demand cannot be made by the beneficial
owner if he or she does not also hold the shares of record. The
beneficial holder must, in such cases, have the registered owner
submit the required demand in respect of those shares.
If shares are owned of record in a fiduciary capacity, such as
by a trustee, guardian or custodian, execution of a demand for
appraisal should be made in that capacity; and if the shares are
owned of record by more than one person, as in a joint tenancy
or tenancy in common, the demand should be executed by or for
all joint owners. An authorized agent, including an authorized
agent for two or more joint owners,
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may execute the demand for appraisal for a shareholder of
record; however, the agent must identify the record owner or
owners and expressly disclose the fact that, in executing the
demand, he or she is acting as agent for the record owner. A
record owner, such as a broker, who holds shares as a nominee
for others, may exercise his or her right of appraisal with
respect to the shares held for one or more beneficial owners,
while not exercising this right for other beneficial owners. In
that case, the written demand should state the number of shares
as to which appraisal is sought. Where no number of shares is
expressly mentioned, the demand will be presumed to cover all
shares held in the name of the record owner.
If you hold your shares of Renal Care Group common stock in a
brokerage account or in other nominee form and you wish to
exercise appraisal rights, you should consult with your broker
or the other nominee to determine the appropriate procedures for
the making of a demand for appraisal by the nominee.
Within 10 days after the effective date of the merger,
Renal Care Group, as the surviving corporation in the merger,
must give written notice that the merger has become effective to
each Renal Care Group shareholder who has properly filed a
written demand for appraisal and who did not vote in favor of
the merger. At any time within 60 days after the effective
date, any shareholder who has demanded an appraisal has the
right to withdraw the demand and to accept the payment specified
by the merger agreement for that shareholders shares of
Renal Care Group common stock. Within 120 days after the
effective date, either the surviving corporation or any
shareholder who has complied with the requirements of
Section 262 may file a petition in the Delaware Court of
Chancery demanding a determination of the fair value of the
shares held by all shareholders entitled to appraisal. The
surviving corporation has no obligation to file such a petition
if there are dissenting shareholders. Accordingly, the failure
of a shareholder to file such a petition within the period
specified could nullify the shareholders previous written
demand for appraisal.
If a petition for appraisal is duly filed by a shareholder and a
copy of the petition is delivered to Renal Care Group, as the
surviving corporation, then the surviving corporation will be
obligated, within 20 days after receiving service of a copy
of the petition, to provide the Court of Chancery with a duly
verified list containing the names and addresses of all
shareholders who have demanded an appraisal of their shares.
After notice to shareholders who have demanded appraisal, the
Court of Chancery is empowered to conduct a hearing upon the
petition and to determine those shareholders who have complied
with Section 262 and who have become entitled to the
appraisal rights provided by Section 262. The Court of
Chancery may require shareholders who have demanded payment for
their shares to submit their stock certificates to the Register
in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the
appraisal proceedings; and if any shareholder fails to comply
with that direction, the Court of Chancery may dismiss the
proceedings as to that shareholder.
After determination of the shareholders entitled to appraisal of
their shares of Renal Care Group common stock, the Court of
Chancery will appraise the shares, determining their fair value
exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger, together with a
fair rate of interest. When the value is determined, the Court
of Chancery will direct the payment of such value upon surrender
by those shareholders of the certificates representing their
shares. The Court of Chancery may determine to direct the
surviving corporation to pay interest on the fair value accrued
while the appraisal proceeding was pending to the shareholders
who exercised their appraisal rights.
In determining fair value, the Court of Chancery is required to
take into account all relevant factors. You should be aware
that the fair value of your shares as determined under
Section 262 could be more or less than, or the same as, the
value that you are entitled to receive under the terms of the
merger agreement.
Costs of the appraisal proceeding may be imposed upon the
surviving corporation and the shareholders participating in the
appraisal proceeding by the Court of Chancery as the Court of
Chancery deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon the
application of a shareholder, the Court of Chancery may order
all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any shareholder in
connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys fees and the fees and
expenses of experts,
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to be charged pro rata against the value of all shares entitled
to appraisal. Any shareholder who had demanded appraisal rights
will not, after the effective date, be entitled to vote shares
subject to that demand for any purpose or to receive payments of
dividends or any other distribution with respect to those
shares, other than with respect to payment as of a record date
prior to the effective date; however, if no petition for
appraisal is filed within 120 days after the effective date
of the merger, or if the shareholder delivers a written
withdrawal of that shareholders demand for appraisal and
an acceptance of the merger within 60 days after the
effective date of the merger, then the right of that shareholder
to appraisal will cease and that shareholder will be entitled to
receive the cash payment for shares of the shareholders
Renal Care Group common stock pursuant to the merger agreement.
Any withdrawal of a demand for appraisal made more than
60 days after the effective date of the merger may only be
made with the written approval of the surviving corporation and
must, to be effective, be made within 120 days after the
effective date.
In view of the complexity of Section 262, shareholders who
may wish to pursue appraisal rights should consult their legal
advisors.
TERMS OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT
This section summarizes the material provisions of the merger
agreement. The following summary is qualified entirely by
reference to the complete text of the merger agreement, a copy
of which is attached as Appendix A to this proxy
statement and is incorporated in this proxy statement by
reference. We urge you to read the merger agreement carefully
and in its entirety.
You should not rely upon the representations and warranties in
the merger agreement or the description of them in this proxy
statement as statements of factual information about either
Renal Care Group or the Fresenius parties. These representations
and warranties were made by Renal Care Group and the Fresenius
parties only for purposes of the merger agreement, were made
solely to each other as of the date specified in the merger
agreement and are subject to modification or qualification by
other disclosures made by the parties to each other in
connection with the merger agreement, including important
modifications and limitations set forth in disclosure letters
delivered by each party to the other. Some of these
representations and warranties may not be accurate or complete
as of any particular date because they are subject to a
contractual standard of materiality that is different from that
generally applicable to public disclosures by Renal Care Group
and Fresenius Medical Care. The representations and warranties
are reproduced and summarized in this proxy statement solely to
provide information regarding the contractual terms of the
merger agreement and not to provide you with any information
about either Renal Care Group or any Fresenius party.
Information about Renal Care Group and the Fresenius parties can
be found elsewhere in this document and in other public filings
that Renal Care Group and Fresenius Medical Care make with the
SEC, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov. See
Where Shareholders Can Find More Information on
page 61.
General; The Merger
At the effective time of the merger, upon the terms and subject
to the conditions of the merger agreement and the Delaware
General Corporation Law, Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Renal Care Group, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub
will cease and Renal Care Group will continue as the surviving
corporation, wholly owned by FME, which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care. At the effective time of
the merger, each outstanding share of Renal Care Group common
stock will, by virtue of the merger and without any action by
its holder, be cancelled, retired and will cease to exist and
will be converted automatically into the right to receive $48.00
in cash, without interest.
Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws; Directors and
Officers
The certificate of incorporation of Renal Care Group will be
amended at the effective time of the merger and, as amended,
will be the certificate of incorporation of the surviving
corporation until thereafter
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amended as provided in the certificate of incorporation and by
applicable law. The bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect
immediately before the effective time of the merger, will be the
bylaws of the surviving corporation until thereafter amended as
provided by in the bylaws and by applicable law.
The directors of Merger Sub immediately before the effective
time of the merger will be the directors of the surviving
corporation, and the officers of Merger Sub immediately before
the effective time of the merger will be the officers of the
surviving corporation, in each case until their resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are elected or
appointed and qualified.
Conversion of Securities
At the effective time of the merger, by virtue of the merger and
without any action on the part of our shareholders:
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each share of Renal Care Group common stock issued and
outstanding immediately before the effective time of the merger,
except for shares described in the bullet point immediately
below, will be cancelled and retired and will cease to exist and
will be converted into the right to receive $48.00 in cash
payable to the holder thereof upon surrender of the certificate
representing such shares. Each holder of a certificate or
certificates representing any such shares will cease to have any
rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive
$48.00 per share in cash upon the surrender of such
certificate in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement; |
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each share of Renal Care Group common stock that is held by
Renal Care Group as treasury stock or owned by Fresenius Medical
Care, FME or Merger Sub will automatically be cancelled and
retired, and no payment of merger consideration will be made
with respect to these shares; and |
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each share of common stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately before the effective time of the merger will be
converted into one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock of the surviving corporation. |
Treatment of Stock Options
The merger agreement provides that prior to the effective time
of the merger, the Renal Care Group Board of Directors (or, if
appropriate, any committee administering the Renal Care Group
stock incentive plans) will adopt resolutions or take other
actions as are required to adjust the terms of the outstanding
Renal Care Group stock options to provide that:
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each stock option will be vested and exercisable immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger, and |
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each stock option that is not exercised prior to the effective
time of the merger will be cancelled as of the effective time of
the merger and the holder of the option will become entitled to
receive, as soon as practicable following the effective time, a
single lump sum cash payment equal to the product of: |
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the number of shares for which the stock option could have been
exercised, and |
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the excess of $48.00 over the exercise price per share of such
options. |
All amounts payable with respect to stock options are subject to
any required withholding taxes and will be paid without interest.
Appraisal Rights
The merger agreement provides that shares of Renal Care Group
common stock held by shareholders who properly demand appraisal
pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL shall not be converted
into the right to receive the merger consideration; they shall,
instead, be entitled to payment of the fair value of
their shares in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL. If
a shareholder fails to perfect or otherwise waives, withdraws or
loses his, her or its right to appraisal under Section 262
of the DGCL or a court of
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competent jurisdiction determines that such shareholder is not
entitled to appraisal, then the right to appraisal shall cease
and that shareholders shares shall be deemed to be
converted as of the effective time into, and shall become
exchangeable solely for, the right to received the merger
consideration without interest.
Representations and Warranties
Renal Care Group has made representations and warranties to the
Fresenius parties with respect to, among other matters:
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Renal Care Groups and its subsidiaries corporate
organization, standing and power, and authority to own, lease
and operate their properties and business; |
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subsidiaries and equity interests; |
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capital structure; |
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corporate power and authority to enter into and carry out the
obligations of the merger agreement and the enforceability of
the merger agreement; |
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Renal Care Groups ability to enter into the merger
agreement and consummate the merger without conflict with, or
violation of, its organizational documents, contracts,
judgments, permits or any laws; |
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governmental and other approvals required to be obtained by
Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries in order to complete the
merger; |
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Renal Care Groups documents filed with the SEC and the
accuracy of information contained in those documents and in this
proxy statement; |
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the accuracy of our financial statements and the disclosure of
our liabilities and those of our subsidiaries; |
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our compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related
rules; |
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the absence of certain material changes or events with respect
to Renal Care Group since December 31, 2004; |
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tax matters; |
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matters relating to Renal Care Groups and its
subsidiaries employee benefit plans and executive
severance matters; |
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litigation matters; |
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compliance with applicable laws; |
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environmental matters; |
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material contracts; |
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intellectual property; |
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title to and interest in our assets; |
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finders fees; |
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the fairness opinion of Morgan Stanley; and |
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compliance with applicable health care laws, including the Stark
law and those related to fraud and abuse, false claims, the
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, and
Medicare. |
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The Fresenius parties have made representations and warranties
to Renal Care Group with respect to, among other matters:
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corporate organization, standing, and power, and authority to
own, lease and operate their properties; |
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Merger Subs previous operations and capitalization; |
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the corporate power and authority to enter into and carry out
the obligations of the merger agreement and the enforceability
of the merger agreement; |
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the ability to enter into and consummate the merger agreement
without conflict with, or violation of, their organizational
documents, contracts, judgments, permits or any laws; |
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governmental and other approvals required to complete the merger; |
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the accuracy of the information provided by them in this proxy
statement; |
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brokers and finders fees; and |
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Fresenius Medical Cares financing for the merger. |
Covenants of Renal Care Group
We have various obligations and responsibilities under the
merger agreement from the date of the merger agreement until the
effective time of the merger including, but not limited to, the
following covenants.
Conduct of Business. The merger agreement provides that
Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries must each, subject to
specified exceptions, conduct its business only in the usual,
regular and ordinary course substantially consistent with past
practice.
The merger agreement also provides specific covenants as to
various activities of Renal Care Group from the date of the
merger agreement until the effective time of the merger. These
covenants provide that, subject to specified exceptions, Renal
Care Group will not, and will not permit any of its subsidiaries
to, without the prior consent of FME:
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declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other
distributions in respect of, any capital stock, other than pro
rata dividends and distributions by a Renal Care Group
subsidiary to its owners, including Renal Care Group; |
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split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue
or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of
or in substitution for shares of its capital stock; |
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purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital
stock or other of Renal Care Group or any of its subsidiaries or
any other securities of its subsidiaries or any rights, warrants
or options to acquire their securities; |
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enter into a contractual obligation to vote any shares of the
capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, any of
its subsidiaries; |
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amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other
comparable organizational documents; |
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issue, deliver, sell, authorize or grant any shares of capital
stock, any voting debt or other voting securities, or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or options,
warrants or rights to acquire, any such shares, voting debt or
other voting securities or convertible or exchangeable
securities other than issuance of common stock and associated
rights upon exercise of stock options and rights under Renal
Care Groups stock incentive plans and, if applicable, upon
exercise of rights issued under our shareholder protection
rights agreement; |
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issue, deliver, sell, authorize or grant any phantom
stock, phantom stock rights, stock appreciation
rights or stock-based performance units; |
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enter into or complete any acquisitions (whether by means of a
merger, share exchange, consolidation, tender offer, asset
purchase or otherwise) or other business combination, other than
the two acquisitions described in the disclosure letter
delivered by Renal Care Group to the Fresenius parties in
connection with the merger agreement and other than acquisitions
having a value of less than $20 million individually and
less than $100 million in the aggregate, or
$150 million in the aggregate if the closing of the merger
has not occurred by December 31, 2005; |
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other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice with respect to employees (but not with respect to
directors or officers of Renal Care Group or any of its
subsidiaries), adopt, amend (other than as required by law) or
terminate in any material respect any employee benefit plan or
any agreement or policy with any of its directors, officers or
employees; |
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except as required by any plan or arrangement in effect on the
date of the merger agreement and except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice with respect to
employees (but not with respect to directors or officers of
Renal Care Group or any of its subsidiaries), increase in any
manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director,
officer or employee, or pay any benefit not required by any
agreement or arrangement in effect on the date of the merger
agreement, or enter into any agreement or arrangement to do any
of the foregoing, provided that we may, with the reasonable
approval of the Fresenius parties increase the compensation
(excluding severance benefits) of directors and officers of
Renal Care Group or any subsidiary after December 31, 2005
consistent with past practice; |
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except as disclosed to Fresenius Medical Care when the merger
agreement was executed, provide for the payment to any director,
officer or employee of compensation or benefits contingent upon
the consummation of the merger; |
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provide that the merger will result in the acceleration or
modification of the vesting or other material terms of any stock
option, restricted stock award or other equity award, or other
benefits under any benefit plan, except consistent with their
terms as of the date of the merger agreement; |
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establish, adopt or enter into or make any material modification
of any collective bargaining agreement, except as required by
law or in the ordinary course of business; |
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make any change in financial or tax accounting methods, except
as required by changes in generally accepted accounting
principles or as concurred with by its independent auditors; |
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sell, lease, license, assign or otherwise dispose of, or subject
to any lien, any property or assets that are material,
individually or in the aggregate, except sales of inventory or
excess or obsolete assets in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; |
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incur, create or assume any indebtedness, issue or sell any debt
securities or rights to acquire debt securities, or guarantee
any indebtedness or debt securities, except for short-term
borrowings incurred to refinance indebtedness outstanding on the
date of the merger agreement or incurred for general corporate
purposes in an amount not to exceed $30 million or incurred
in connection with permitted acquisitions; |
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make loans, any advances or capital contributions to, or
investments in, any person other than Renal Care Group or one of
its direct or indirect subsidiaries; |
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make or agree to make any capital expenditures individually in
excess of $2.5 million or in the aggregate during any
calendar month in excess of $7 million; |
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change its annual tax accounting period or make or change any
material tax election or settle or compromise any material tax
liability or refund; |
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pay, discharge, settle or satisfy any material claims, material
liabilities or material obligations, other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice or in
accordance with their terms, of liabilities reflected or
reserved against in or contemplated by the most recent Renal Care |
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Group consolidated financial statements, or incurred since the
date of such financial statements in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice; |
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cancel any material indebtedness owed to Renal Care Group or
waive any claims or rights of substantial value; |
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other than as contemplated by the provisions prohibiting
solicitations of other offers as described below, waive the
benefits of, or agree to modify in any manner, any
confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement; |
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adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation, or resolutions
providing for or authorizing such a liquidation or a
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or reorganization,
of Renal Care Group or any material subsidiary; |
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enter into or otherwise become a party to any contract that
contains a material non-competition covenant or similar
restriction on the ability of Renal Care Group or Fresenius
Medical Care or any of their respective subsidiaries to conduct
any of their businesses in any geographical area, except for
customary non-competition covenants included in joint venture
arrangements consistent with past practice, provided that FME
has been afforded the opportunity to review and approve them; |
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settle any litigation commenced after the date of the merger
agreement against Renal Care Group or any of its directors by
any shareholder of Renal Care Group related to the merger
agreement, the merger or any other transactions contemplated
thereby; |
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authorize, or commit or agree to do, any of the foregoing. |
In addition, Renal Care Group will not, and will not permit any
subsidiary to, take any action that would or that would
reasonably be expected to result in any condition to the closing
of the merger not being satisfied. Renal Care Group will
promptly advise the Fresenius parties of any change or event
that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material adverse
effect on Renal Care Group.
No Solicitation of Other Offers. The merger agreement
provides that Renal Care Group will not, and will not authorize
or permit its subsidiaries and its and their respective
officers, directors, employees, investment bankers, attorneys or
other advisors or representatives, collectively referred to as
representatives in this proxy statement, to:
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solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any takeover
proposal (as defined below); |
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enter into any agreement with respect to any takeover
proposal; or |
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participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish to any person any information with respect to, or take
any other action to facilitate any inquires or the making of any
proposal that constitutes, or is reasonably expected to lead to,
a takeover proposal. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Renal Care Group and its
representatives may, in response to a takeover proposal that its
Board of Directors determines, in good faith, could reasonably
be expected to lead to a superior proposal (as defined below),
which takeover proposal was not solicited by Renal Care Group
and did not otherwise result from a breach of the previous
paragraph:
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furnish information with respect to Renal Care Group to the
person making the takeover proposal and its representatives
pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement (which need
not contain any standstill or similar covenant, provided that in
the event the confidentiality agreement contains no standstill
or similar provisions or contains provisions that are less
favorable to Renal Care Group, Fresenius Medical Care shall be
released from its standstill and similar covenants to the extent
necessary to render Fresenius Medical Cares provisions no
more favorable to Renal Care Group than those in the
confidentiality agreement for the person making the takeover
proposal); and |
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participate in discussions or negotiations, including
solicitation of a revised takeover proposal, with such person
and its representatives regarding any takeover proposal. |
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The merger agreement further provides that our Board of
Directors will not:
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withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to the Fresenius parties,
or propose publicly to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to
the Fresenius parties, the adoption, approval, recommendation or
declaration of advisability by our Board of Directors of the
merger agreement, the merger or the other transactions to our
shareholders; or |
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recommend, adopt, approve, or declare advisable or propose
publicly to recommend, adopt, approve or declare advisable, any
takeover proposal (each action described in the foregoing bullet
points is referred to in this proxy statement as an
adverse recommendation change). |
However, at any time before our shareholders have adopted the
merger agreement at the special meeting, our Board of Directors
may make an adverse recommendation change if it determines in
good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that it is
required to do so in order to comply with applicable law,
including its fiduciary duties to Renal Care Groups
shareholders. Our Board of Directors may not make an adverse
recommendation change until three business days after the
Fresenius parties receive a written notice from Renal Care Group
advising Fresenius Medical Care that our Board of Directors
intends to take such action and specifying the reasons for that
action, including the terms and conditions of any superior
proposal that may be the basis of the proposed action by our
Board of Directors. In determining whether to make an adverse
recommendation change, our Board of Directors must take into
account any changes to the financial terms of the merger
agreement proposed by Fresenius Medical Care in response to the
notice of adverse recommendation change or otherwise.
We have agreed to advise the Fresenius parties promptly, orally
and in writing, of any takeover proposal or any inquiry that
could reasonably be expected to lead to a takeover proposal and
the identity of the person making any takeover proposal or
inquiry. We have agreed to provide the Fresenius parties with
the material terms and conditions of any proposal that is the
basis of an adverse recommendation change or termination of the
merger agreement by Renal Care Group as a result of the
acceptance of a superior proposal. We have agreed to keep the
Fresenius parties fully informed of the status of any such
takeover proposal or inquiry. The merger agreement provides that
we will not be required to comply with these notice provisions
in any instance to the extent that the our Board of Directors
determines in good faith, that compliance with them would in
such instance be a breach of their fiduciary duties.
As used in this proxy statement and in the merger agreement, the
following terms have the meanings set forth below:
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A takeover proposal means any proposal or offer from
any person relating to any direct or indirect acquisition in one
or a series of transactions, of: |
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assets or businesses of Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries
that constitute or represent 15% or more of the total revenue,
operating income, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization or assets of Renal Care Group and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole, or |
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15% of more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Renal
Care Group. |
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A superior proposal means any bona fide written
offer made by a third party in respect of: |
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a transaction that if consummated would result in such third
party acquiring, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the
voting power of the outstanding Renal Care Group common stock or
50% or more of the assets of Renal Care Group and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole, or |
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a merger between such third party and Renal Care Group, |
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in either case providing for consideration to Renal Care
Groups shareholders consisting of cash and/or securities,
it being understood that securities retained by Renal Care
Groups shareholders will be included for purposes of this
determination, which transaction our Board |
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of Directors determines in its good faith judgment after
consultation with outside counsel and a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation to be: |
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more favorable to our shareholders from a financial point of
view than the merger, taking into account all of the terms and
conditions of the takeover proposal and the merger agreement,
including any changes to the financial terms of the merger
agreement proposed by the Fresenius parties, the form of the
consideration offered, the person making the offer, the break-up
fees and expense reimbursement provisions as well as other
financial factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors, and |
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reasonably capable of being completed on the terms proposed,
taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory and other
aspects of such takeover proposal. |
Nothing in the provisions of the merger agreement relating to
takeover proposals prohibits Renal Care Group from taking and
disclosing to its shareholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act or making
a disclosure to its shareholders if, in the good faith judgment
of our Board of Directors, failure so to disclose would be
inconsistent with its obligations under applicable law,
including but not limited to our Board of Directors duty
of candor to our shareholders. However, neither Renal Care Group
nor our Board of Directors may take, or agree or resolve to
take, any action prohibited by the provisions described above
regarding the making of an adverse recommendation change.
Shareholder Meeting/ Proxy Statement. We must call and
hold a meeting of shareholders to consider the adoption or
rejection of the merger agreement as soon as practicable after
this proxy statement is filed with the SEC. We must hold the
shareholders meeting regardless of whether our Board of
Directors has made an adverse recommendation change as described
under No Solicitation of Other
Offers above.
Benefit Plans. The terms of the merger agreement provide
that, subject to applicable law, the Fresenius parties shall and
shall cause the surviving corporation to give Renal Care Group
employees full credit for such employees service with
Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries to the same extent
recognized by Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger, for all purposes,
under any employee benefit plans or arrangements maintained by
the Fresenius parties business in the United States, the
surviving corporation and their respective subsidiaries, except:
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for benefit accrual under defined benefit pension plans for
which such employees do not participate and no liabilities with
respect to such employees are transferred from any defined
benefit pension plans in which such employees do participate
immediately prior to the effective time; and |
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eligibility for benefits under post-retirement health and life
insurance plans in which Renal Care Group employees do not
participate immediately prior to the effective time. |
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The merger agreement also provides that, subject to applicable
law, the Fresenius parties shall, and shall cause the surviving
corporation to:
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waive all limitations as to pre-existing conditions exclusions,
actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods applicable to
the employees of Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries and, to
the extent applicable, any retired employees of Renal Care Group
and its subsidiaries under any welfare benefit plans in which
such employees may be eligible to participate from and after the
effective time of the merger, except to the extent that such
waiting periods, pre-existing condition limitations, exclusions
and actively-at-work requirements would have been applicable
under the comparable Renal Care Group welfare benefit plan
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger; |
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provide each Renal Care Group employee (and each retired
employee) with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid
prior to the effective time of the merger in the calendar year
in which the merger occurs in satisfying any applicable
deductible or out-of-pocket requirements in the calendar year in
which the merger occurs, under any welfare plans in which such
employee (and each retired employee) is eligible to participate
after the effective time of the merger; and |
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provide to each of the Renal Care Group employees (who are not
members of Renal Care Groups senior management) benefits
(including health, welfare, pension, vacation, savings and
severance) that are no less favorable in the aggregate than
those provided to such employees immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger, provided that Renal Care
Groups senior management employees shall be entitled to
participate in any plans or arrangements made available the
Renal Care Group employees generally. |
After the completion of the merger, the Fresenius parties will
not be required to provide Renal Care Group employees with
awards of capital stock of any entity or awards of options or
other rights of any kind to acquire capital stock of any entity;
provided, however, the Fresenius parties may, in their
discretion, offer such awards on a basis that is consistent with
such awards available to employees of the Fresenius parties
principally employed in the United States. In addition, after
the completion of the merger, none of the Fresenius parties, the
surviving corporation or any of their affiliates shall have any
obligation to continue to employ any of Renal Care Groups
employees other than on an at will basis except as
otherwise may be required under any employment agreements.
Additionally, none of the Fresenius parties or the surviving
corporation shall have any obligation to make provision for any
benefits for any period of time with respect to any Renal Care
Group employees employed by any entities that have been divested
in any manner from the Fresenius parties or the surviving
corporation following the date of such divestiture.
The merger agreement also provides that our Board of Directors
or, if appropriate, any committee thereof administering the
applicable plan, policy or program shall adopt such resolutions
or take such other actions as may be required to:
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terminate accruals under the Renal Care Group Supplemental
Executive Retirement Plan immediately prior to the day on which
the effective time of the merger occurs so that the benefits for
any participant in the plan are determined without regard to any
period of employment after the earlier of the effective time of
the merger or the date of the participants actual
termination of employment; and |
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terminate any and all unwritten severance, deferred compensation
or termination plans, policies or programs immediately prior to
the day on which the effective time of the merger occurs and
notify the employees prior to the effective time of the merger
regarding the termination. |
Rights Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the merger
agreement, our Board of Directors is required to take all action
necessary in order to render the rights issued pursuant to the
Shareholder Protection Rights Agreement dated as of May 2,
1997 inapplicable to the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
Covenants of Fresenius Medical Care and Merger Sub
Fresenius Medical Care, FME and Merger Sub have various
obligations and responsibilities under the merger agreement,
from the date of the merger agreement until the effective time
of the merger, including, but not limited to, the following
covenants.
Conduct of Business. The merger agreement provides that
Fresenius Medical Care will not, and will not permit any of its
subsidiaries to, without the prior consent of Renal Care Group,
acquire or agree to acquire any business or assets if any such
acquisition or agreement would have or reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on the ability of Fresenius
parties to complete the merger and perform their obligations
under the merger agreement and that Fresenius Medical Care will
not authorize, or commit or agree to take, any such action.
Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance. The
merger agreement provides that Fresenius Medical Care will cause
Renal Care Group, as the surviving corporation in the merger, to
honor all of Renal Care Groups obligations to indemnify
our current or former directors and officers for acts or
omissions by any of those directors or officers occurring prior
to the effective time of the merger to the extent that those
indemnification obligations existed on the date of the merger
agreement, whether
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pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, individual
indemnity agreements or otherwise. These indemnification
obligations will survive the merger and continue in full force
and effect in accordance with the terms of our certificate of
incorporation and bylaws and the individual indemnity agreements
we have with our officers and directors until the expiration of
the applicable statute of limitations with respect to any claims
against any of these directors and officers arising out of such
acts or omissions.
The merger agreement also provides that Fresenius Medical Care
will, for a period of six years after the effective time, cause
to be maintained in effect the current policies of
directors and officers liability insurance
maintained by Renal Care Group, which are referred to as the
current policies in this proxy statement, with
respect to claims arising from or related to facts or events
which occurred at or before the effective time of the merger.
The merger agreement provides that Fresenius Medical Care may
substitute policies of directors and officers
insurance for the current policies, as long as the substitute
policies are with reputable and financially sound carriers,
provide at least the same coverage and amount, and contain terms
and conditions which are no less advantageous to the directors
and officers; we refer to any of these substitute policies as
the replacement policies in this proxy statement.
Fresenius Medical Care is not required to maintain the current
policies if it is required to pay aggregate annual premiums for
such insurance in excess of 225% of $1,322,181, which is the
premium paid by Renal Care Group for directors and
officers liability insurance coverage for the year from
March 1, 2004 through February 28, 2005. If Fresenius
Medical Care is required to pay in excess of that amount to
maintain the current policies or replacement policies, then it
is only obligated to provide a policy with the best coverage
Fresenius Medical Care is reasonably able to obtain for such
225% amount.
From and after the effective time of the merger, the Fresenius
parties have agreed to jointly and severally, and have agreed to
cause the surviving corporation to, indemnify, defend and hold
harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the present
and former officers and directors of Renal Care Group and its
subsidiaries and any employee of Renal Care Group or any
subsidiary who, as of the date of the merger agreement, acts as
a fiduciary under any Renal Care Group benefit plan against all
losses, claims, damages, liabilities, fees and expenses
(including attorneys fees and disbursements), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement to the extent arising from,
relating to, or otherwise in respect of, any actual or
threatened action, suit, proceeding or investigation, in respect
of actions or omissions occurring at or prior to the effective
time of the merger in connection with the indemnified
partys duties as an officer or director of or any of its
subsidiaries, including in respect to this merger agreement, the
merger and the other transactions; provided, however, that an
indemnified party shall not be entitled to indemnification for
losses arising out of actions or omissions by the indemnified
party constituting (1) a breach of the merger agreement,
(2) criminal conduct or (3) any violation of federal,
state or foreign securities laws; and provided, further, that no
Fresenius party shall have any liability with respect to any
claims that are settled by the applicable indemnified party
without the consent of FME, if the claims are solely for money
damages and if the Fresenius parties have acknowledged in
writing their obligation to indemnify the applicable indemnified
party.
Efforts to Obtain Financing and Substitute Financing. The
merger agreement provides that the Fresenius parties will use
their best efforts to enter into definitive agreements with
respect to and obtain funding under the financing provided for
in the commitment letter, and, subject to Renal Care
Groups obligations set forth below in this paragraph, take
any and all actions necessary to satisfy the conditions
precedent set forth in such definitive agreements. In addition,
the merger agreement provides that, if any portion of the
financing contemplated by the commitment letter becomes
unavailable in the manner or from the sources originally
contemplated, then the Fresenius parties will use their best
efforts to obtain any such portion on substantially comparable
terms from alternative sources. Further, if any portion of the
financing contemplated by the commitment letter becomes
unavailable on terms substantially comparable to those set forth
in the commitment letter despite the Fresenius parties
best efforts, then the Fresenius parties will use their
reasonable best efforts to obtain any such portion on such other
terms as are available from alternative sources. In connection
with the Fresenius parties covenants to obtain financing, Renal
Care Group has agreed to use its best efforts to take actions
reasonably requested by the Fresenius parties (provided that the
effectiveness of any such actions is expressly conditioned upon
the consummation of the
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merger) that are necessary to facilitate the financing and to
satisfy the conditions precedent in the commitment letter to the
extent such conditions relate to Renal Care Group or are within
the control of Renal Care Group. The Fresenius parties have
agreed to keep us and our Board of Directors informed about the
status of the financing, including providing prompt notice to
Renal Care Group of any material developments with respect to
the financing.
Covenants of All Parties
Renal Care Group and the Fresenius parties have additional
obligations and responsibilities under the merger agreement,
from the date of the merger agreement until the effective time
of the merger, including the following covenants.
Standard of Efforts. Subject to the conditions set forth
in the merger agreement, each of Renal Care Group and the
Fresenius parties has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause
to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties
in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner
practicable, the merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement, including:
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taking all acts necessary to cause the conditions precedent to
the merger set forth in the merger agreement to be satisfied, |
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obtaining all necessary actions or nonactions, waivers, consents
and approvals from governmental entities and the making of all
necessary registrations and filings (including filings with
governmental entities, if any) and the taking of all reasonable
steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from,
or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any governmental entity, |
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obtaining all necessary consents, approvals or waivers from
third parties, |
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defending any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether
judicial or administrative, challenging the merger agreement or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including seeking to have any stay or temporary
restraining order entered by any court or other governmental
entity vacated or reversed, and |
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executing and delivering any additional instruments necessary to
consummate the merger and the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement and fully carrying out the purposes of the
merger agreement. |
In connection with and without limiting the foregoing, we and
our Board of Directors have agreed to:
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take all actions necessary to ensure that no state takeover
statute or similar statute or regulation is or becomes
applicable to the merger or any transaction contemplated by the
merger agreement or to the merger agreement, and if any state
takeover statute or similar statute or regulation becomes
applicable to the merger agreement, take all action necessary to
ensure that the merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated by the merger agreement
and otherwise to minimize the effect of such statute or
regulation on the merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement, and |
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take the actions described above to assist the Fresenius parties
with their arrangements for obtaining the financing. |
The merger agreement provides that Renal Care Group will give
prompt notice to the Fresenius parties, and that each of the
Fresenius parties shall give prompt notice to Renal Care Group,
of (1) any representation or warranty made by it contained
in the merger agreement that is qualified as to materiality
becoming untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any
representation or warranty contained in the merger agreement
that is not so qualified becoming untrue or inaccurate in any
material respect or (2) the failure by it to comply with or
satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under the
merger agreement; provided, however, that no such notification
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shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations
of the parties under the merger agreement.
Antitrust. The Fresenius parties and Renal Care Group
have agreed to make, and the Fresenius parties have agreed to
cause Fresenius AG to make, an appropriate filing of a
notification and report form pursuant to the Hart-Scott Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, referred to
herein as the HSR Act, and to make such other filings with
respect to the merger and the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement as are required under laws in foreign
jurisdictions governing antitrust or merger control matters,
which, together with the HSR Act, are referred to in this proxy
statement as the antitrust laws. We and the
Fresenius parties made these filings on May 13, 2005. On
June 13, 2005, we and the Fresenius parties received a
formal request under the HSR Act for additional information from
the Federal Trade Commission. We and the Fresenius parties may
not complete the merger before 30 days after certification
by us and the Fresenius parties of substantial compliance with
the FTCs request for additional information or until
earlier satisfaction by the FTC that the merger will not raise
anticompetitive concerns. We and Fresenius Medical Care have
determined that no filings with respect to the merger and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are required
under the laws of any foreign jurisdiction governing antitrust
or merger control matters. The parties have also agreed to
supply as promptly as practicable any additional information and
documentary material that may be requested pursuant to antitrust
laws.
The Fresenius parties and Renal Care Group have agreed to use
their best efforts to cause, and the Fresenius parties to cause
Fresenius AG to use its best efforts to cause, the expiration or
termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act
and the receipt of required approvals under antitrust laws as
soon as practicable. The parties have agreed not to extend, and
the Fresenius parties to cause Fresenius AG not to extend,
directly or indirectly any waiting period under the HSR Act or
enter into any agreement with a governmental entity to delay or
not to consummate the merger, except with the prior written
consent of the other parties to the merger agreement.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, each of the Fresenius parties
and Renal Care Group will, and the Fresenius parties will cause
Fresenius AG to:
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promptly notify the other party of any written communication to
that party from any governmental entity located in the United
States and, to the extent practicable, outside of the United
States and, subject to applicable law, if practicable, permit
the other party to review in advance any proposed written
communication to any such governmental entity and incorporate
the other partys reasonable comments, |
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not agree to participate in any substantive meeting or
discussion with any such governmental entity in respect of any
filing, investigation or inquiry concerning the merger
agreement, the merger or the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement unless it consults with the other party in
advance and, to the extent permitted by such governmental
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furnish the other party with copies of all correspondence,
filings and written communications between them and their
affiliates and their respective representatives on one hand, and
any such governmental entity or its staff on the other hand,
with respect to the merger agreement, the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. |
If any administrative or judicial action or proceeding is
instituted (or threatened to be instituted) challenging the
merger or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
as violative of any antitrust law, or if any statute, rule,
regulation, executive order, decree, injunction or
administrative order is enacted, entered, promulgated or
enforced by a governmental entity that would make the merger or
the
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other transactions illegal or would otherwise prohibit or
materially impair or delay the consummation of the merger, each
of the Fresenius parties have agreed to, and to cause Fresenius
AG to:
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use its best efforts to contest and resist any such action or
proceeding, and |
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use its best efforts to have vacated, lifted, reversed or
overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other order,
whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that is in effect
and that prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the
merger or the other transactions and to have such statute, rule,
regulation, executive order, decree, injunction or
administrative order repealed, rescinded or made inapplicable so
as to permit consummation of the transactions. |
For purposes of the first bullet point above, the best efforts
of the Fresenius parties and Fresenius AG specifically include:
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selling, holding separate or otherwise disposing of assets or
conducting its business in a specified manner, or |
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agreeing to sell, hold separate or otherwise dispose of assets
or conduct its business in a specified manner, or |
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permitting the sale, holding separate or other disposition of,
any assets of the Fresenius parties, Fresenius AG, or their
respective subsidiaries, or after the effective time of the
merger, Renal Care Group or its subsidiaries, or the conducting
of its business in a specified manner. |
We have agreed to cooperate with the Fresenius parties in all
respects in the Fresenius parties or Fresenius AGs
implementation of any of the measures described above that is
undertaken in order to permit consummation of the merger or the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Our
commitment in this regard includes entering into agreements or
taking other actions prior to the effective time of the merger
that the Fresenius parties reasonably request to dispose of
assets of Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries. However,
neither Renal Care Group nor any of its subsidiaries is required
to complete any disposition of assets prior to the effective
time of the merger, or enter into any agreement or other
arrangement for a disposition of any assets of Renal Care Group
or one of its subsidiaries that does not expressly provide that
Renal Care Groups obligation to complete such disposition
is subject to the prior or simultaneous occurrence of the
effective time of the merger.
In connection with the execution and delivery of the merger
agreement, Renal Care Group, Fresenius AG, Fresenius Medical
Care and FME entered into a letter agreement under which
Fresenius AG has agreed to cooperate with the Fresenius parties
and Renal Care Group in satisfying the conditions precedent to
the consummation of the merger. Fresenius AGs commitment
specifically includes taking all actions to make the required
filing under the HSR Act and to take the actions described above
that the Fresenius parties may be required to make in order to
obtain necessary approvals under the antitrust laws.
Fees and Expenses. All fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the merger will be paid by the party incurring
the fees or expenses, whether or not the merger is consummated.
Public Announcements. The merger agreement provides,
among other things, that the Fresenius parties and Renal Care
Group will consult with each other before issuing, and will
provide each other the opportunity to review and comment upon,
any press release or other public statement with respect to the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. The parties have agreed not to issue any such press
release or make any such public statement prior to such
consultation, except as may be otherwise required by law, court
process or by obligations pursuant to any listing requirement of
any national securities exchange on which such partys
securities are listed.
Amendment, Extension and Waiver. The merger agreement may
be amended by the parties by an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of each of the parties. However, after our shareholders
adopt the merger agreement, the parties may not make any
amendment that by law requires further approval by our
shareholders without the further approval of our shareholders,
and except for the foregoing, no amendment
52
of the merger agreement by Renal Care Group shall require the
approval of our shareholders. In addition, the parties may not
make any amendment to the merger agreement after the effective
time of the merger.
At any time before the completion of the merger, the parties may:
|
|
|
|
|
extend the time for performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other parties, |
|
|
|
waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties
contained in the merger agreement or in a document delivered
pursuant to the merger agreement; or |
|
|
|
subject to the same limitations set forth in the previous
paragraph regarding amendments, waive compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions contained in the merger agreement. |
Conditions to the Completion of the Merger
The obligation of each party to effect the merger is subject to
the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the effective time of
the merger of the following conditions:
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|
|
|
|
the adoption of the merger agreement by shareholders holding a
majority of the shares of our common stock outstanding on the
record date; |
|
|
|
|
the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the
HSR Act or the required approval under that act must have been
received; and |
|
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|
|
no temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent
injunction or other order issued by any court or other legal
restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation of the
merger shall be in effect; provided that each of the parties
must have used its best efforts to prevent the entry of any such
injunction or other order and to appeal as promptly as possible
any such judgment that may be entered. |
The obligations of the Fresenius parties to effect the merger
are further subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to
the effective time of the merger of the following conditions:
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|
the representations and warranties of Renal Care Group that
relate to undisclosed liabilities, litigation and compliance
with health care laws shall be true and correct in all material
respects as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the
effective time of the merger as though made as of the effective
time of the merger, except that representations and warranties
that expressly relate to an earlier date are required to be true
and correct as of that date only. For purposes of this
condition, references within the individual representations and
warranties to knowledge shall mean knowledge as of the effective
time; |
|
|
|
all other representations and warranties of Renal Care Group
shall be true and correct when made and at and as of the
effective time as though made at the effective time of the
merger (except that representations and warranties that
expressly relate to an earlier date are required to be true and
correct as of that date only), except for failures of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably expected to have, a material adverse effect on Renal
Care Group (as defined below). For purposes of this condition,
the references within the individual representations and
warranties to materiality or a material adverse effect on Renal
Care Group will not be taken into consideration and references
within the individual representations and warranties to
knowledge shall mean knowledge as of the effective time; |
|
|
|
Renal Care Group shall have performed in all material respects
all obligations required to be performed by it under the merger
agreement at or prior to the effective time of the merger; |
|
|
|
the Fresenius parties will have received a certificate signed by
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
regarding the satisfaction of the three conditions described
above; |
|
|
|
except as disclosed by Renal Care Group in its filings with SEC
or as disclosed to Fresenius pursuant to the merger agreement,
since the date of the merger agreement there shall not have |
53
|
|
|
|
|
been any event, change, effect or development that, individually
or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on Renal Care Group (as defined
below); and |
|
|
|
those conditions precedent to the initial funding of its
financing commitments that are related to the delivery of
releases of liens encumbering the assets of Renal Care Group and
the delivery of financial statements of Renal Care Group shall
have been satisfied or waived in writing by the lenders
providing such commitments. |
The obligations of Renal Care Group to effect the merger are
further subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the
effective time of the merger, of the following conditions:
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|
|
|
|
the representations and warranties of the Fresenius parties that
relate to the merger not conflicting with the Fresenius
parties organizational documents or contracts or laws
applicable to the Fresenius parties and consents required for
the merger shall be true and correct as of the date of the
merger agreement and as of the effective time of the merger, as
though made as of the effective time of the merger, except that
representations and warranties that expressly relate to an
earlier date are required to be true and correct as of that date
only. For purposes of this condition, references within the
individual representations and warranties to knowledge shall
mean knowledge as of the effective time; |
|
|
|
all other representations and warranties of the Fresenius
parties shall be true and correct when made and at and as of the
effective time as though made at the effective time of the
merger (except that representations and warranties that
expressly relate to an earlier date are required to be true and
correct as of that date only), except for failures of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably expected to have, a material adverse effect on the
Fresenius parties (as defined below). For purposes of this
condition, the references within the individual representations
and warranties to materiality or a material adverse effect on
the Fresenius parties will not be taken into consideration and
references within the individual representations and warranties
to knowledge shall mean knowledge as of the effective
time; and |
|
|
|
the Fresenius parties shall have performed in all material
respects all obligations required to be performed by them under
the merger agreement at or prior to the effective time of the
merger. |
|
|
|
Renal Care Group will have received a certificate signed on
behalf of all the Fresenius parties by the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of FME regarding the
satisfaction of the three conditions described above; |
If any of these conditions is not satisfied or waived, then the
merger will not be completed even if our shareholders vote to
adopt the merger agreement.
For purposes of the merger agreement, a material adverse
effect on Renal Care Group means:
|
|
|
|
|
a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities,
results of operations or financial condition of Renal Care Group
and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, |
|
|
|
a material adverse effect on the ability of Renal Care Group to
perform its obligations under the merger agreement, or |
|
|
|
a material adverse effect on the ability of Renal Care Group to
consummate the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement; |
|
|
|
provided, that none of the following, either alone or in
combination, shall be considered in determining whether there
has been a material adverse effect on Renal Care Group: |
|
|
|
|
|
events, circumstances, changes or effects that generally affect
providers of dialysis services in the United States, except to
the extent that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, |
54
|
|
|
|
|
are disproportionately affected in a material and adverse manner
relative to FME and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; |
|
|
|
|
any circumstance, change or effect that results principally from
the existence of any suit, action, proceeding or investigation
undertaken by or on behalf of any governmental entity in
connection with any subpoenas served upon or claims made against
Renal Care Group or its subsidiaries or any investigation
conducted by the Office of Inspector General of the United
States Department of Health and Human Services, the United
States Department of Justice or any State Governmental Entity
that (1) subject to certain exceptions, has been publicly
disclosed by Renal Care Group in its filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission prior to the date of the merger
agreement or (2) relates to any violation or alleged
violation of any statute or rule or regulation promulgated by a
governmental entity that is generally applicable only to
participants in the health care industry by reason of their
participation in federal or state health care programs,
including Medicare and Medicaid, or their provision of health
care services to people in the United States, including federal
and state statutes related to false or fraudulent claims,
kickbacks to health care providers, inducements to beneficiaries
of health care providers or self-referrals. Clause (2) of
this exception further provides that, for the avoidance of
doubt, the exception shall prohibit consideration of the
existence of any such suit, action, proceeding or investigation
when determining whether a material adverse affect exists but
shall not prohibit consideration of actual events or
circumstances constituting a violation of any such statute or
rule or regulation or other law; |
|
|
|
|
general economic or political conditions, except to the extent
that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
are disproportionately affected in a material and adverse manner
relative to FME and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; |
|
|
|
changes arising from the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by, or the announcement of the execution of, the
merger agreement; |
|
|
|
any circumstance, change or effect that results from any action
required to be taken pursuant to the merger agreement or taken
upon the written request of FME; and |
|
|
|
changes caused by acts of terrorism or war (whether or not
declared) occurring after the date of the merger agreement,
except to the extent that Renal Care Group and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, are disproportionately affected in a material
and adverse manner relative to FME and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole. |
For purposes of the merger agreement, a material adverse
effect on the Fresenius parties means:
|
|
|
|
|
a material adverse effect on the ability of any of the Fresenius
parties to perform its obligations under the merger
agreement, or |
|
|
|
a material adverse effect on the ability of FME or Merger Sub to
consummate the merger or any Fresenius party to consummate the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. |
Termination
The merger agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, whether before or after our
shareholders have adopted the merger agreement:
|
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|
|
|
by mutual written consent of the Fresenius parties and Renal
Care Group; |
|
|
|
by either the Fresenius parties or Renal Care Group: |
|
|
|
|
|
if the merger is not consummated on or before March 31,
2006 (referred to herein as the outside date);
provided that the right to terminate the merger agreement under
this circumstance will not be available to any party
(a) whose breach of the merger agreement has been the
primary reason the merger has not been consummated by such date
or (b) if on such date, all of the conditions precedent set
forth in the merger agreement have been satisfied; |
55
|
|
|
|
|
if any governmental entity issues an order, decree or ruling or
takes any other action permanently enjoining, restraining or
otherwise prohibiting the merger and such order, decree, ruling
or other action shall have become final and nonappealable;
provided that the party seeking to terminate the merger
agreement shall have used those efforts required under the
merger agreement to resist, lift or resolve, as applicable, such
action; or |
|
|
|
if, upon a vote at a duly held meeting to obtain our
shareholders adoption of the merger agreement, the merger
agreement is not adopted; provided, that the merger agreement
may not be terminated by the Fresenius parties pursuant to this
provision if the Fresenius parties have not caused their shares
of Renal Care Group to be voted in favor of the adoption of the
merger agreement; |
|
|
|
|
|
by the Fresenius parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
if Renal Care Group breaches or fails to perform in any material
respect any of its representations, warranties or covenants
contained in the merger agreement, which breach or failure to
perform would give rise to the failure of a condition precedent
to the completion of the merger set forth in the merger
agreement and cannot be or has not been cured within
30 days after the giving of written notice to Renal Care
Group of such breach (provided that the Fresenius parties are
not then in material breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained in the merger agreement); |
|
|
|
in the event of an adverse recommendation change by Renal Care
Group; provided, that the Fresenius parties may not exercise
this termination right at any time after our shareholders adopt
the merger agreement; or |
|
|
|
|
if, except as disclosed in Renal Care Groups filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to the date of the
merger agreement or to the Fresenius parties pursuant to the
merger agreement, since the date of the merger agreement, there
shall have been any event, change or development that
individually or in the aggregate has had or would be reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on Renal Care
Group; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
if the Fresenius parties breach or fail to perform in any
material respect any of their representations, warranties or
covenants contained in this Agreement, which breach or failure
to perform would give rise to the failure of the conditions
precedent and cannot be or has not been cured within
30 days after the giving of written notice to the Fresenius
parties of such breach (provided that Renal Care Group is not
then in material breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained in the merger agreement); |
|
|
|
if (1) our Board of Directors has received a superior
proposal, (2) we have notified the Fresenius parties in
writing that our Board of Directors is prepared to accept such
superior proposal, (3) at least three business days have
elapsed after the Fresenius parties received the notice referred
to in clause (2) above, and taking into account any revised
proposal made by the Fresenius parties since receipt of the
notice referred to in clause (2) above, the superior
proposal remains a superior proposal, (4) we are in
compliance with the provisions of the merger agreement regarding
not soliciting a third party proposal and the payment of the
termination fee to Fresenius Medical Care as described below,
and (5) our Board of Directors concurrently approves, and
we concurrently enter into, a definitive agreement providing for
the implementation of such superior proposal. |
Termination Fee
Renal Care Group must pay FME a fee of $96.25 million:
|
|
|
|
|
if the merger agreement is terminated by the Fresenius parties
due to an adverse recommendation change by Renal Care Group; |
56
|
|
|
|
|
if we terminate the merger agreement because (1) our Board
of Directors has received a superior proposal, (2) we have
notified the Fresenius parties in writing that our Board of
Directors is prepared to accept such superior proposal,
(3) at least three business days have elapsed after the
Fresenius parties received the notice referred to in
clause (2) above, and taking into account any revised
proposal made by the Fresenius parties since receipt of the
notice referred to in clause (2) above, the superior
proposal remains a superior proposal, (4) we are in
compliance with the provisions of the merger agreement regarding
not soliciting a third party proposal and the payment of the
termination fee to Fresenius Medical Care as described below,
and (5) our Board of Directors concurrently approves, and
we concurrently enter into, a definitive agreement providing for
the implementation of such superior proposal; or |
|
|
|
if: |
|
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|
|
after the date of the merger agreement and prior to a duly held
meeting of our shareholders to obtain the adoption of the merger
agreement, any person makes a takeover proposal, which has not
been withdrawn, and |
|
|
|
the merger agreement is terminated: |
|
|
|
|
|
by either the Fresenius parties or Renal Care Group after a vote
at a duly held meeting of our shareholders to obtain the
adoption of the merger agreement at which our shareholders do
not adopt the merger agreement; or |
|
|
|
by the Fresenius parties as a result of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Renal Care Group breaching or failing to perform in any material
respect any of the covenants contained in the merger agreement; |
|
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|
|
Renal Care Group breaching as of the date of the merger
agreement in any material respect any of the representations and
warranties contained in the merger agreement; or |
|
|
|
a willful material breach by Renal Care Group after the date of
the merger agreement of a representation or warranty contained
in the merger agreement and required to be true and correct as
of the closing date; and |
|
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|
|
within one year of such termination we enter into a definitive
agreement to consummate, or consummate, the transactions
contemplated by the takeover proposal that was in existence
after the date of the merger agreement and prior to the date of
our shareholder meeting, |
then we must pay any termination fee due by wire transfer of
same-day funds:
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|
|
on the date of termination of the merger agreement, in the case
of the first two bullet points under Termination Fees
above; and |
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|
|
on the date of execution of a definitive agreement or, if
earlier, consummation of the transactions, in the case of the
third bullet point under Termination Fees above. |
The merger agreement provides that if we fail to pay FME the
full amount of the termination fee promptly after it becomes
due, we will pay interest on the termination fee to FME at a
published prime rate from the date payment of the termination
fee was due up to the date on which we pay the termination fee,
and we will reimburse FME for any out of pocket expenses
(including the reasonable fees of counsel) incurred by it in
connection with its enforcement of its rights to collect such
termination fee.
57
MARKET PRICE OF THE COMPANYS COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol RCI. The following table sets forth, for
the periods indicated, the quarterly high and low closing sales
prices on the New York Stock Exchange.
|
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|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
21.07 |
|
|
$ |
18.70 |
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
$ |
23.47 |
|
|
$ |
20.00 |
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
$ |
25.07 |
|
|
$ |
22.70 |
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$ |
27.75 |
|
|
$ |
22.03 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
31.43 |
|
|
$ |
27.55 |
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
$ |
34.29 |
|
|
$ |
29.93 |
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
$ |
33.24 |
|
|
$ |
30.09 |
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$ |
36.10 |
|
|
$ |
30.00 |
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
40.00 |
|
|
$ |
36.32 |
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
$ |
46.93 |
|
|
$ |
37.20 |
|
|
Third quarter (through July 15, 2005)
|
|
$ |
46.65 |
|
|
$ |
46.09 |
|
On May 3, 2005, the last trading day before the public
announcement of the execution of the merger agreement, the
closing sale price for Renal Care Group common stock as reported
on the New York Stock Exchange was $39.30 per share. On
July 15, 2005, the latest practicable trading day before
the date of this proxy statement, the closing sale price for
Renal Care Group common stock as reported on the New York Stock
Exchange was $46.63 per share. Shareholders should obtain a
current market quotation for Renal Care Group common stock
before making any decision with respect to the merger. On
July 1, 2005, there were approximately 140 holders of
record of Renal Care Group common stock.
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common
stock, and we do not plan to pay any cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. In addition, under the merger agreement, we
have agreed not to pay any cash dividends on our common stock
before the closing of the merger or the termination of the
merger agreement.
58
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth the number of shares of common
stock held beneficially, directly or indirectly, as of
July 21, 2005 by (a) each shareholder that, to our
knowledge, owns more than 5% of our outstanding common stock,
(b) each director of Renal Care Group, (c) our
executive officers, and (d) all of our directors and
executive officers as a group, together with the percentage of
the outstanding shares of common stock which such ownership
represents.
COMMON STOCK
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial Ownership(1) | |
|
|
| |
Name |
|
Number | |
|
Percent | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
FMR Corp.(2)
|
|
|
10,160,100 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
% |
Gary A. Brukardt(3)
|
|
|
838,150 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Peter G. Grua(4)
|
|
|
35,249 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Joseph C. Hutts(5)
|
|
|
33,748 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Harry R. Jacobson, M.D.(6)
|
|
|
596,256 |
|
|
|
* |
|
William P. Johnston(7)
|
|
|
84,420 |
|
|
|
* |
|
William V. Lapham(8)
|
|
|
69,147 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Thomas A. Lowery, M.D.(9)
|
|
|
108,896 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Stephen D. McMurray, M.D.(10)
|
|
|
89,412 |
|
|
|
* |
|
C. Thomas Smith(11)
|
|
|
33,749 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Raymond Hakim, M.D., Ph.D.(12)
|
|
|
692,629 |
|
|
|
* |
|
David M. Dill(13)
|
|
|
189,962 |
|
|
|
* |
|
David Maloney(14)
|
|
|
67,803 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Timothy P. Martin(15)
|
|
|
116,526 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Douglas B. Chappell(16)
|
|
|
143,233 |
|
|
|
* |
|
All executive officers and directors as a group (13 persons)(17)
|
|
|
3,099,180 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Less than 1% of the outstanding common stock. |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Information relating to the beneficial ownership of common stock
by the individuals included in this table is based upon
information furnished by each such individual using
beneficial ownership concepts used in rules
promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. Beneficial ownership
includes shares as to which such person or group, directly or
indirectly, through any contract, management, understanding,
relationship, or otherwise has or shares voting power and/or
investment power as those terms are defined in
Rule 13d-3(a) of the Exchange Act. Except as indicated in
other footnotes to this table, each individual listed above
possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to all
shares set forth by his or its name, except to the extent that
voting or investment power is shared by that persons
spouse under applicable law. Any security that any person named
above has the right to acquire within 60 days is deemed to
be outstanding for purposes of calculating the ownership
percentage by the particular person or group, but are not deemed
outstanding for any other purpose. |
|
|
(2) |
The address of FMR Corp. is 82 Devonshire Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02109. The number of shares reported and the
information included in this footnote were derived from a
Schedule 13G/ A filed on February 14, 2005 by FMR
Corp. (FMR). Edward C. Johnson, III, as
Chairman of FMR, and Abigail Johnson, as a Director of FMR, are
deemed beneficial owners of the 10,160,100 shares of such
common stock and jointly executed the Schedule 13G/ A. FMR
reports that it has sole voting power over 849,435 shares
and sole dispositive power over 10,160,100 shares. FMR also
reports that various persons have the right to receive or the
power to direct the receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds
from the sale of, such shares of common stock. Fidelity |
59
|
|
|
|
|
Management & Research Company (Fidelity) is
a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR and a registered investment
adviser. Fidelity is the beneficial owner of
9,310,665 shares or 13.82% of such outstanding common stock
as a result of acting as investment adviser to various
investment companies (the Fidelity Funds). The
ownership of one such investment company, Fidelity Low Priced
Stock Fund, amounted to 7,350,000 shares or 10.91% of our
total outstanding common stock. Fidelity and Fidelity Low Priced
Stock Fund also jointly executed the Schedule 13G/ A filed
by FMR and share the same address as FMR. Mr. Johnson and
FMR, through its control of Fidelity, each has sole power to
dispose of 9,310,665 shares owned by the Fidelity Funds.
Neither FMR nor Mr. Johnson has the sole power to vote or
direct the voting of the shares owned directly by the Fidelity
Funds, which power resides with the Funds Boards of
Trustees. Fidelity carries out the voting of the shares under
written guidelines established by the Funds Boards of
Trustees. Fidelity Management Trust Company (FMTC),
a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR and a bank as defined in
Section 3(a)(6) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial
owner of 849,435 shares or 1.26% of our outstanding common
stock as a result of serving as investment manager of
institutional account(s). Mr. Johnson and FMR, through its
control of FMTC, each has sole dispositive power over
849,435 shares and sole power to vote or to direct the
voting of 849,435 shares owned by the institutional
account(s). |
|
|
|
(3) |
Includes 830,375 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days. Does not
include 318,750 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options that are not exercisable within
60 days. |
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Includes 33,749 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
|
|
|
|
(5) |
Includes 33,749 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
|
|
|
|
(6) |
Includes 50,622 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
|
|
|
(7) |
Includes 67,498 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
|
|
|
(8) |
Includes 67,497 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days and 750 shares
of common stock held by his spouse. |
|
|
|
|
(9) |
Includes 16,874 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
|
|
|
|
(10) |
Includes 16,874 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days and
30,500 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon
exercise of options within 60 days that are held by his
spouse. |
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(11) |
Includes 33,749 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
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(12) |
Includes 637,500 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days and
13,333 shares of restricted stock. Does not include
221,250 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon
exercise of options that are not exercisable within 60 days. |
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(13) |
Includes 186,250 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days. Does not
include 221,250 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options that are not exercisable within
60 days. |
|
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(14) |
Includes 61,875 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options within 60 days. Does not include
150,625 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon
exercise of options that are not exercisable within 60 days. |
|
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(15) |
Includes 115,625 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days. Does not
include 221,250 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options that are not exercisable within
60 days. |
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60
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(16) |
Includes 133,125 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days. Does not
include 80,625 shares of common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of options that are not exercisable within
60 days. |
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(17) |
Includes 2,315,852 shares of common stock that may be
acquired upon exercise of options within 60 days. |
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FUTURE SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
If the merger is completed, there will be no public
participation in any future meetings of shareholders of Renal
Care Group. If the merger is not completed, however, our
shareholders will continue to be entitled to attend and
participate in meetings of our shareholders. If the merger is
not completed, we will inform our shareholders, by press release
or other means that we determine to be reasonable, of the date
by which shareholder proposals must be received by Renal Care
Group for inclusion in the proxy materials relating to the
annual meeting, which proposals must comply with the rules and
regulations of the SEC then in effect.
WHERE SHAREHOLDERS CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. These reports, proxy
statements and other information contain additional information
about Renal Care Group. We will make these materials available
for inspection and copying by any shareholder, or representative
of a shareholder who is so designated in writing, at our
executive offices during regular business hours.
Our shareholders may read and copy any reports, statements or
other information filed by Renal Care Group at the SEC public
reference room at 100 F. Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the
public reference rooms. Our filings with the SEC are also
available to the public from commercial document retrieval
services and at the website maintained by the SEC located at:
http://www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows Renal Care Group to incorporate by
reference information into this proxy statement. This
means that we can disclose important information by referring to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this proxy
statement. If we file with the SEC and incorporate by reference
any information so filed after the date of this proxy statement,
then that information may update and supersede the information
in this proxy statement.
Renal Care Group incorporates by reference each document it
files under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the date on which we file
this definitive proxy statement and before the special meeting.
The proxy statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the
solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction to or from any
person to whom it is not lawful to make any offer or
solicitation in that jurisdiction. The delivery of this proxy
statement should not create an implication that there has been
no change in the affairs of Renal Care Group since the date of
this proxy statement or that the information herein is correct
as of any later date.
Shareholders should not rely on information other than that
contained in this proxy statement. We have not authorized anyone
to provide information that is different from that contained in
this proxy statement. This proxy statement is dated
July 21, 2005. You should not assume that the information
contained in this proxy statement is accurate as of any date
other than that date, and the mailing of this proxy statement
will not create any implication to the contrary.
This proxy statement contains a description of representations
and warranties made in the merger agreement. Representations and
warranties are also set forth in the merger agreement, which is
attached to
61
this proxy statement as Appendix A, and in other
contracts and documents that are incorporated by reference into
this proxy statement. The representations and warranties in the
merger agreement and in those other contracts and documents were
made only for the purposes of merger agreement and those other
contracts or documents and solely for the benefit of the parties
to the merger agreement and those other contracts or documents
as of specific dates. Those representations and warranties may
be subject to important limitations and qualifications agreed to
by the contracting parties (including Renal Care Group and the
Fresenius parties), and may not be complete as of the date of
this proxy statement. Some of those representations and
warranties may not be accurate or complete as of any particular
date because they are subject to contractual standards of
materiality different from that generally applicable to public
disclosures to shareholders. Furthermore, these representations
and warranties may have been made for the purposes of allocating
contractual risk between the parties to such contract or other
document instead of establishing these matters as facts, and
they may or may not have been accurate as of any specific date
and do not purport to be accurate as of the date of this proxy
statement. Accordingly, you should not rely upon the
descriptions of representations and warranties in the merger
agreement that are contained in this proxy statement or upon the
actual representations and warranties contained in the merger
agreement or the other contracts and documents incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement as statements of factual
information.
62
APPENDIX A
The merger agreement has been included to provide you with
information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide
you with any other factual information about Renal Care Group.
Information about Renal Care Group can be found elsewhere in
this proxy statement and in the other public filings we make
with the SEC, which are available without charge from Renal Care
Group upon request or at www.sec.gov.
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties
made by us to the Fresenius parties and representations and
warranties made by the Fresenius parties to us. These
representations and warranties were made only for the purposes
of the merger agreement and solely for the benefit of the
parties to such agreement as of specific dates, may be subject
to important limitations and qualifications agreed to by the
parties to the merger agreement, and may not be complete. Some
of those representations and warranties may not be accurate or
complete as of any particular date because they are subject to a
contractual standard of materiality different from that
generally applicable to public disclosures to shareholders.
Accordingly, you should not rely upon the representations and
warranties contained in the merger agreement as statements of
factual information.
AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 3, 2005,
Among
FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG,
FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC.
FLORENCE ACQUISITION, INC.
And
RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
The Merger |
SECTION 1.01.
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The Merger |
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A-1 |
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SECTION 1.02.
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Closing |
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A-1 |
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SECTION 1.03.
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Effective Time |
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A-1 |
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SECTION 1.04.
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Effects |
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A-1 |
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SECTION 1.05.
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Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws |
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A-1 |
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SECTION 1.06.
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Directors |
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A-2 |
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SECTION 1.07.
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Officers |
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A-2 |
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ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Corporations;
Exchange of Certificates |
SECTION 2.01.
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Effect on Capital Stock |
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A-2 |
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SECTION 2.02.
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Exchange of Certificates |
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A-3 |
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ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of Rome |
SECTION 3.01.
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Organization, Standing and Power |
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A-4 |
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SECTION 3.02.
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Rome Subsidiaries; Equity Interests |
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A-5 |
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SECTION 3.03.
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Capital Structure |
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A-5 |
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SECTION 3.04.
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Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability |
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A-6 |
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SECTION 3.05.
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No Conflicts; Consents |
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A-7 |
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SECTION 3.06.
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SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities |
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A-8 |
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SECTION 3.07.
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Information Supplied |
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A-9 |
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SECTION 3.08.
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
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A-9 |
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SECTION 3.09.
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Taxes |
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A-10 |
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SECTION 3.10.
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Absence of Changes in Benefit Plans |
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A-11 |
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SECTION 3.11.
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ERISA Compliance; Excess Parachute Payments |
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A-11 |
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SECTION 3.12.
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Litigation |
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A-13 |
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SECTION 3.13.
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Compliance with Applicable Laws |
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A-13 |
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SECTION 3.14.
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Environmental Matters |
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A-14 |
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SECTION 3.15.
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Contracts |
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A-14 |
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SECTION 3.16.
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Intellectual Property |
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A-15 |
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SECTION 3.17.
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Assets |
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A-15 |
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SECTION 3.18.
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Brokers |
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A-15 |
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SECTION 3.19.
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Opinion of Financial Advisor |
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A-16 |
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SECTION 3.20.
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Fraud and Abuse Stark; False Claims; HIPAA; Medicare Program |
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A-16 |
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ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties of the Florence Parties |
SECTION 4.01.
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Organization, Standing and Power |
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A-16 |
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SECTION 4.02.
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Sub |
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A-17 |
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SECTION 4.03.
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Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability |
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A-17 |
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SECTION 4.04.
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No Conflicts; Consents |
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A-17 |
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SECTION 4.05.
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Information Supplied |
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A-18 |
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A-i
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SECTION 4.06.
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Brokers |
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A-18 |
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SECTION 4.07.
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Financing |
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A-18 |
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ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business |
SECTION 5.01.
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Conduct of Business |
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A-19 |
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SECTION 5.02.
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No Solicitation |
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A-22 |
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ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements |
SECTION 6.01.
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Preparation of Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting |
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A-24 |
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SECTION 6.02.
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Access to Information; Confidentiality |
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A-25 |
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SECTION 6.03.
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Standard of Efforts; Notification |
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A-25 |
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SECTION 6.04.
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Stock Options |
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A-27 |
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SECTION 6.05.
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Benefit Plans |
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A-28 |
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SECTION 6.06.
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Indemnification |
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A-29 |
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SECTION 6.07.
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Fees and Expenses |
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A-30 |
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SECTION 6.08.
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Public Announcements |
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A-30 |
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SECTION 6.09.
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Transfer Taxes |
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A-31 |
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SECTION 6.10.
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Rights Agreements |
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A-31 |
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SECTION 6.11.
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Florence Parties Acknowledgement |
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A-31 |
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ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent |
SECTION 7.01.
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Conditions to Each Partys Obligation To Effect The Merger |
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A-31 |
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SECTION 7.02.
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Conditions to Obligations of the Florence Parties |
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A-31 |
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SECTION 7.03.
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Conditions to Obligations of Rome |
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A-32 |
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ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver |
SECTION 8.01.
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Termination |
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A-33 |
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SECTION 8.02.
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Effect of Termination |
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A-34 |
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SECTION 8.03.
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Amendment |
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A-34 |
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SECTION 8.04.
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Extension; Waiver |
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A-34 |
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ARTICLE IX
General Provisions |
SECTION 9.01.
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Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties |
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A-34 |
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SECTION 9.02.
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Notices |
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A-34 |
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SECTION 9.03.
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Definitions |
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A-35 |
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SECTION 9.04.
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Interpretation |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.05.
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Severability |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.06.
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Counterparts |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.07.
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Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.08.
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Governing Law |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.09.
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Assignment |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.10.
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Enforcement |
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A-36 |
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SECTION 9.11.
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Construction |
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A-37 |
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A-ii
AGREEMENT dated as of May 3, 2005, among FRESENIUS MEDICAL
CARE AG, a corporation organized under the laws of the Federal
Republic of Germany (FME AG), FRESENIUS
MEDICAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC., a New York corporation, and a
wholly owned subsidiary of FME AG (FME),
FLORENCE ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation, and a wholly
owned subsidiary of FME (Sub), and RENAL CARE
GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (Rome).
WHEREAS the respective boards of directors of FME, Sub and Rome
have approved the merger (the Merger) of Sub
into Rome on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, whereby each issued and outstanding share of
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Rome (the
Rome Common Stock) not owned by FME, Sub or
Rome shall be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration (as defined in Section 2.01);
WHEREAS the Supervisory Board of Directors and Managing Board of
Directors of FME AG have approved the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the
Transactions) on the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS FME AG, FME, and Sub (collectively, the
Florence Parties) and Rome desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with the Merger and the other Transactions and also
to prescribe various conditions to the Merger and the other
Transactions.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
The Merger
Section 1.01. The
Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the DGCL), Sub shall
be merged with and into Rome at the Effective time (as defined
in Section 1.03). At the Effective Time, the separate
corporate existence of Sub shall cease, and Rome shall continue
as the surviving corporation (the Surviving
Corporation).
Section 1.02. Closing.
The closing (the Closing) of the Merger shall
take place at the offices of Sonnenschein Nath &
Rosenthal LLP, 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10020 at 10:00 a.m., on the second business day following
the date on which all the conditions set forth in
Article VII have been satisfied (or, to the extent
permitted by Law (as defined in Section 3.05(a)), waived by
the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof), or at
such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing
between FME and Rome. The date on which the Closing occurs is
referred to in this Agreement as the Closing
Date.
Section 1.03. Effective
Time. Prior to the Closing, the parties shall prepare,
and on the Closing Date or as soon as practicable thereafter
shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
a certificate of merger or other appropriate documents (in any
such case, the Certificate of Merger)
executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL
and shall make all other filings or recordings required under
the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the
Certificate of Merger is duly filed with such Secretary of
State, or at such later time as is permitted by the DGCL and as
FME and Rome shall agree and specify in the Certificate of
Merger (the time the Merger becomes effective being the
Effective Time).
Section 1.04. Effects.
The Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 259
of the DGCL.
Section 1.05. Certificate
of Incorporation and By-laws. (a) The Certificate
of Incorporation of Rome shall be amended at the Effective Time
to read in the form of Exhibit A, and, as so amended, such
Certificate of Incorporation shall be the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter
changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
(b) The By-laws of Sub as in effect immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the By-laws of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided
therein or by applicable Law.
A-1
Section 1.06. Directors.
The directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, until the
earlier of their resignation or removal or until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case may be.
Section 1.07. Officers.
The officers of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until the
earlier of their resignation or removal or until their
respective successors are duly elected or appointed and
qualified, as the case may be.
ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the
Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates
Section 2.01. Effect
on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of
any shares of Rome Common Stock or any shares of capital stock
of Sub:
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(a) Capital Stock of Sub. Each issued and
outstanding share of capital stock of Sub shall be converted
into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving
Corporation. |
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(b) Cancelation of Treasury Stock and Florence-Owned
Stock. Each share of Rome Common Stock that is held by
Rome as treasury stock or owned by FME or Sub shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and
shall cease to exist, and no Merger Consideration, cash or other
consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange
therefor. |
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(c) Conversion of Rome Common Stock.
(i) Subject to Sections 2.01(b) and 2.01(d), each
issued and outstanding share of Rome Common Stock shall be
converted into the right to receive $48.00 in cash (the
Merger Consideration), without interest. |
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(ii) As of the Effective Time, all such shares of Rome
Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist,
and each holder of a certificate representing any such shares of
Rome Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration
upon surrender of such certificate in accordance with
Section 2.02, without interest. |
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(d) Appraisal Rights. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares
(Appraisal Shares) of Rome Common Stock that
are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that
are held by any person who is entitled to demand and properly
demands appraisal of such Appraisal Shares pursuant to, and who
complies in all respects with, Section 262 of the DGCL
(Section 262) shall not be converted
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided
in Section 2.01(c), but rather the holders of Appraisal
Shares shall be entitled to payment of the fair value of such
Appraisal Shares in accordance with Section 262; provided,
however, that if any such holder shall fail to perfect or
otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the right to appraisal
under Section 262 or a court of competent jurisdiction
shall determine that such holder is not entitled to the relief
provided by Section 262, then the right of such holder to
be paid the fair value of such holders Appraisal Shares
shall cease, and such Appraisal Shares shall be deemed to have
been converted as of the Effective Time into, and to have become
exchangeable solely for the right to receive, Merger
Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(c). |
Rome shall provide notice to FME, as promptly as reasonably
practicable, of any demands for appraisal of any shares of Rome
Common Stock, and FME shall have the right to participate in and
direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such
demands. Prior to the Effective Time, Rome shall not, without
the prior written consent of FME, not to be unreasonably
withheld or delayed, make any payment with respect to, or settle
or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do any of the
foregoing.
A-2
Section 2.02. Exchange
of Certificates.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective
Time, FME shall select a bank or trust company that is
reasonably approved by Rome to act as paying agent (the
Paying Agent) for the payment of the Merger
Consideration upon surrender of certificates representing Rome
Common Stock. FME shall provide to the Paying Agent immediately
following the Effective Time all the cash necessary to pay for
the shares of Rome Common Stock converted into the right to
receive cash pursuant to Section 2.01(c) (such cash being
hereinafter referred to as the Exchange Fund).
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, the Paying Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a
certificate or certificates (the
Certificates) that immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Rome Common
Stock whose shares were converted into the right to receive
Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(c),
(i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that
delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates
to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form as FME may specify
and Rome may reasonably approve) and (ii) instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange
for Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate for
cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with such letter of
transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may
reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange for such
Certificate the Merger Consideration into which the shares of
Rome Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate have
been converted pursuant to the provisions of this
Article II, and the Certificate so surrendered shall be
canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Rome Common
Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of Rome,
the Merger Consideration may be paid to a person other than the
person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is
registered, if such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or
otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the person
requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other taxes
required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to
a person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or
establish to the reasonable satisfaction of FME that such tax
has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall
be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only
the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger
Consideration as contemplated by this Section 2.02. No
interest shall be paid or accrue on any cash payable upon
surrender of any Certificate.
(c) No Further Ownership Rights in Rome Common
Stock. The Merger Consideration paid in accordance with
the terms of this Article II upon conversion of any shares
of Rome Common Stock shall be deemed to have been paid in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Rome
Common Stock, and after the Effective Time there shall be no
further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of
the Surviving Corporation of shares of Rome Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If,
after the Effective Time, any Certificates formerly representing
shares of Rome Common Stock are presented to the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be
canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
(d) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion
of the Exchange Fund that remains undistributed to the holders
of Rome Common Stock for one year after the Effective Time shall
be delivered, subject to applicable Law, to FME, upon demand,
and any holder of Rome Common Stock who has not complied with
this Article II before such demand shall thereafter look
only to FME for payment of its claim for the Merger
Consideration.
(e) No Liability. None of FME, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any person in
respect of any cash from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat
or similar Law. If any Certificate has not been surrendered
prior to three years after the Effective Time (or immediately
prior to such earlier date on which the Merger Consideration in
respect of such Certificate would otherwise escheat to or become
the property of any Governmental Entity (as defined in
Section 3.05(b))) any such shares, cash, dividends or
distributions in respect of such Certificate shall, to the
extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the
Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest
of any person previously entitled thereto.
A-3
(f) Investment of Exchange Fund. The Paying
Agent shall invest any cash included in the Exchange Fund as
directed by FME, on a daily basis, in obligations of the United
States of America. Any interest and other income resulting from
such investments shall be the property of and shall be paid to
FME.
(g) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate
shall have been lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed and, if
required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such
person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving
Corporation may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may
be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying
Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the Merger Consideration.
(h) Withholding Rights. FME, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to
this Agreement to any holder of shares of Rome Common Stock any
applicable taxes that FME, the Surviving Corporation or the
Paying Agent is legally required to deduct and withhold under
the Code (as defined in Section 3.10). To the extent that
amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing
authority by FME, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent,
such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of shares of Rome
Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding
was made.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of Rome
Except as set forth in the letter, dated as of the date of this
Agreement (which letter shall be arranged in sections
corresponding to the numbered sections contained in this
Agreement), from Rome to the Florence Parties (the Rome
Disclosure Letter) (it being understood that any
matter disclosed in any section of the Rome Disclosure Letter
shall be deemed disclosed for all purposes and all sections of
this Agreement to which it is readily apparent from a reading of
the Rome Disclosure Letter and this Agreement that such
disclosure is applicable), Rome represents and warrants to the
Florence Parties that:
Section 3.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. Each of Rome and each subsidiary of
Rome (a Rome Subsidiary) is duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized, except with respect to
any Rome Subsidiary, where the failure to be so organized,
existing or in good standing, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). Each of Rome and
each Rome Subsidiary has full corporate power and authority and
possesses all governmental franchises, licenses, permits,
authorizations and approvals (Permits)
necessary to enable it to own, lease or otherwise hold its
properties and assets and to conduct its businesses as presently
conducted, other than such franchises, licenses, permits,
authorizations and approvals the lack of which, individually or
in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect. Each of Rome
and each Rome Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business in
each jurisdiction where the nature of its business or the
ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to so qualify, individually
or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect. Rome has made
available to the Florence Parties true and complete copies of
the certificate of incorporation of Rome, as amended to the date
of this Agreement (as so amended, the Rome
Charter), and the By-laws of Rome, as amended to the
date of this Agreement (as so amended, the Rome
By-laws), and the comparable charter and
organizational documents of each Rome Subsidiary, in each case
as amended through the date of this Agreement. For purposes of
this Agreement: a Rome Material Adverse
Effect means (A) a material adverse effect on the
business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or
financial condition of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, (B) a material adverse effect on the ability of Rome
to perform its obligations under this Agreement or (C) a
material adverse effect on the ability of Rome to consummate the
Merger and the other Transactions; provided, that none of the
following, either alone or in
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combination, shall be considered in determining whether there
has been a Rome Material Adverse Effect: (1) events,
circumstances, changes or effects that generally affect
providers of dialysis services in the United States, except to
the extent that Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, are disproportionately affected in a material and adverse
manner relative to FME and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(2) any circumstance, change or effect that results
principally from the existence of any suit, action, proceeding
or investigation undertaken by or on behalf of any Governmental
Entity (as defined in Section 3.05(b)) in connection with
any subpoenas served upon or claims made against Rome or a Rome
Subsidiary or any investigation conducted by the Office of
Inspector General of the United States Department of Health and
Human Services, the United States Department of Justice or any
State Governmental Entity that (A) has been publicly
disclosed by Rome in the Available Rome SEC Documents (as
defined in Section 3.06(d) below) or (B) relates to
any violation or alleged violation of any statute or rule or
regulation promulgated by a Governmental Entity that is
generally applicable only to participants in the health care
industry by reason of their participation in federal or state
health care programs, including Medicare and Medicaid, or their
provision of health care services to people in the United
States, including 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b,
42 U.S.C. § 1395nn or 31 U.S.C.
§ 3729-3733 or any other federal or state statute
related to false or fraudulent claims, kickbacks to health care
providers, inducements to beneficiaries of health care programs
or self-referrals; provided, that, for the avoidance of
doubt, this clause (2)(B) shall prohibit consideration of
the existence of any such suit, action, proceeding or
investigation when determining whether a Rome Material Adverse
Effect exists but shall not prohibit consideration of actual
events or circumstances constituting a violation of any such
statute or rule or regulation or other Law; (3) general
economic or political conditions, except to the extent that Rome
and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are
disproportionately affected in a material and adverse manner
relative to FME and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(4) changes arising from the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by, or the announcement of the
execution of, this Agreement; (5) any circumstance, change
or effect that results from any action required to be taken
pursuant to this Agreement or taken upon the written request of
FME; and (6) changes caused by acts of terrorism or war
(whether or not declared) occurring after the date hereof,
except to the extent that Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, are disproportionately affected in a material and
adverse manner relative to FME and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole.
Section 3.02. Rome
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests. (a) The Rome
Disclosure Letter lists each Rome Subsidiary, its jurisdiction
of organization and Romes interest therein. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests,
as applicable, of each Rome Subsidiary have been validly issued
and are fully paid and nonassessable and except as set forth in
the Rome Disclosure Letter, are as of the date of this Agreement
owned by Rome, by another Rome Subsidiary or by Rome and another
Rome Subsidiary, free and clear of all pledges, liens, charges,
mortgages, encumbrances and security interests of any kind or
nature whatsoever (collectively, Liens).
There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of
any Rome Subsidiary having the right to vote (or convertible
into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote)
on matters on which the equity holders of any Rome Subsidiary
may vote.
(b) Except for its interests in Rome Subsidiaries and
except for the ownership interests set forth in the Rome
Disclosure Letter, as of the date of this Agreement, Rome does
not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock, membership
interest, partnership interest, joint venture interest or other
equity interest in any person.
Section 3.03. Capital
Structure. The authorized capital stock of Rome consists
of (i) 150,000,000 shares of Rome Common Stock and
(ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the Rome Preferred
Stock and, together with the Rome Common Stock, the
Rome Capital Stock), of which
400,000 shares have been designated as Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock. At the close of business on
April 29, 2005, (i) 67,997,913 shares of Rome
Common Stock (excluding shares of Rome Common Stock held by Rome
in its treasury) and no shares of Rome Preferred Stock were
issued and outstanding, (ii) 14,766,300 shares of Rome
Common Stock were held by Rome in its treasury,
(iii) 8,731,694 shares of Rome Common Stock were
subject to outstanding Rome
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Stock Options (as defined in Section 6.04(e)) and 6,912,909
additional shares of Rome Common Stock were reserved for
issuance pursuant to Rome Stock Plans (as defined in
Section 6.04(e)) and (iv) 400,000 shares of Rome
Preferred Stock were reserved for issuance in connection with
the rights (the Rome Rights) issued pursuant
to the Shareholder Protection Rights Agreement dated as of
May 2, 1997 (as amended from time to time, the
Rome Rights Agreement), between Rome and
First Union National Bank of North Carolina, as Rights Agent. As
of April 29, 2005, no shares of Rome Common Stock are owned
by any Rome Subsidiary. As of the close of business on
April 29, 2005, (i) there were outstanding Rome Plan
Stock Options (as defined in Section 6.04) to
purchase 8,544,842 shares of Rome Common Stock with
exercise prices on a per share basis lower than the Merger
Consideration, (ii) there were outstanding Rome Non-Plan
Stock Options (as defined in Section 6.04(e)) to
purchase 186,852 shares of Rome Common Stock with
exercise prices on a per share basis lower than the Merger
Consideration, and (iii) and the weighted average exercise
price of the Rome Stock Options referred to in the preceding
clauses (i) and (ii) was equal to $21.034. Except as
set forth above, at the close of business on April 29,
2005, no shares of capital stock or other voting securities of
Rome were issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. During
the period from April 29, 2005, to the date of this
Agreement, (x) there have been no issuances by Rome of
shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests
in, Rome other than issuances of shares of Rome Common Stock
pursuant to the exercise of Rome Stock Options outstanding on
such date in accordance with their terms as in effect on the
date of this Agreement and (y) there have been no issuances
by Rome of options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares
of capital stock or other equity or voting interests from Rome.
All outstanding shares of Rome Capital Stock are, and all such
shares that may be issued pursuant to the Rome Stock Plans will
be when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not
subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call
option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription
right or any similar right under any provision of the DGCL, Rome
Charter, Rome By-laws or any Contract (as defined in
Section 3.05) to which Rome is a party or otherwise bound.
There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of
Rome having the right to vote (or convertible into, or
exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any
matters on which holders of Rome Capital Stock may vote
(Rome Voting Debt). As of the date of this
Agreement, there are no options, warrants, rights, convertible
or exchangeable securities, phantom stock rights,
stock appreciation rights, stock-based performance units,
commitments, Contracts, arrangements or undertakings of any kind
to which Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is a party or by which Rome
or any Rome Subsidiary is bound (i) obligating Rome or any
Rome Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock of
or other equity or voting interests in, or any security
convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital
stock of or other equity or voting interest in, Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary or any Rome Voting Debt, (ii) obligating Rome or
any Rome Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or enter into any
such option, warrant, call, right, security, commitment,
Contract, arrangement or undertaking, or (iii) that give
any person the right to receive any economic benefit or right
similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights
accruing to holders of Rome Capital Stock. As of the date of
this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations
of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary to (i) repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of or other equity
or voting interest in Rome or any Rome Subsidiary or
(ii) vote or dispose of any shares of the capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interests in, any of the Rome
Subsidiaries. Rome has made available to the Florence Parties a
complete and correct copy of the Rome Rights Agreement, as
amended to the date of this Agreement.
Section 3.04. Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. (a) Rome
has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions. The
execution and delivery by Rome of this Agreement and the
consummation by Rome of the Transactions have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Rome, subject, in the case of the Merger, to receipt of the Rome
Stockholder Approval (as defined in Section 3.04(c)). Rome
has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this
Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
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(b) The Board of Directors of Rome (the Rome
Board), at a meeting duly called and held, duly
adopted resolutions (i) approving this Agreement, the
Merger and the other Transactions, (ii) determining and
declaring that the terms of the Merger and the other
Transactions are advisable and fair to and in the best interests
of Rome and its stockholders, (iii) recommending that
Romes stockholders adopt this Agreement, and
(iv) declaring that this Agreement is advisable. The Rome
Board has taken all action necessary in order that the limits on
business combinations provided for in Section 203 of the
DGCL will not apply to this Agreement, the Merger or any other
Transaction. To the knowledge of Rome, no other state takeover
statute or similar statute or regulation applies or purports to
apply to Rome with respect to this Agreement, the Merger or any
other Transaction.
(c) The only vote of holders of any class or series of Rome
Capital Stock necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and
the Merger is the adoption of this Agreement by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding Rome Common Stock (the Rome
Stockholder Approval). The affirmative vote of the
holders of Rome Capital Stock, or any of them, is not necessary
to consummate any Transaction other than the Merger.
Section 3.05. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) Except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, the execution and delivery by Rome
of this Agreement do not, and the consummation of the Merger and
the other Transactions and compliance with the terms hereof will
not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default
(with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or
give rise to a right of termination, cancelation or acceleration
of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or
assets of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary under, any provision of
(i) the Rome Charter or the Rome By-laws; (ii) the
comparable charter or organizational documents of any Rome
Subsidiary, (iii) any material contract, lease, license,
indenture, note, bond, agreement, permit, concession, franchise
or other instrument (a Contract) to which
Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their
respective properties or assets is bound or (iv) subject to
the filings and other matters referred to in
Section 3.05(b), any judgment, order or decree
(Judgment) applicable to Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary or their respective properties or assets, any Permit
held by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary, or Federal, state, local,
regional or foreign statute, law, ordinance, rule, reporting or
licensing requirement or regulation (Law)
applicable to Rome or any Rome Subsidiary or their respective
properties or assets, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) through (iv) above, any such items that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or
authorization (Consent) of, or registration,
declaration or filing with, or permit from, any national,
federal, state, provincial, local or foreign government or any
court of competent jurisdiction, administrative agency or
commission or other governmental or regulatory authority or
instrumentality, domestic or foreign (a Governmental
Entity) is required to be obtained or made by or with
respect to Rome or any Rome Subsidiary in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the
consummation of the Transactions, other than (i) compliance
with and filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
HSR Act), (ii) the filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC)
of (A) a proxy statement relating to the adoption of this
Agreement by Romes stockholders (including any amendment
or supplement thereto, the Proxy Statement)
and (B) such reports under Section 13 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), as may be required in
connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other
Transactions, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and
appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of the other
jurisdictions in which Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is qualified
to do business, (iv) such filings as may be required under
applicable Environmental Laws (as defined in
Section 3.14(b)), (v) such filings as may be required
in connection with the taxes described in Section 6.09, and
(vi) such other items (A) required solely by reason of
the participation of any Florence Parties (as opposed to any
third party) in the Transactions or (B) that the failure of
which to be obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate,
have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect.
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(c) Rome and the Rome Board have taken all action necessary
to (i) render the Rome Rights inapplicable to this
Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions and
(ii) ensure that (A) neither any Florence Party nor
any of their affiliates or associates is or will become an
Acquiring Person (as defined in the Rome Rights
Agreement) by reason of this Agreement, the Merger or any other
Transaction, (B) the Separation Time (as
defined in the Rome Rights Agreement) shall not occur by reason
of this Agreement, the Merger or any other Transaction, and
(C) the Rome Rights shall expire immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
Section 3.06. SEC
Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities. (a) Rome has
filed with the SEC (or, in the case of information provided
under Item 7.01 of a report on Form 8-K, furnished to
the SEC) all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other
documents required to be filed (or, in the case of information
provided under Item 7.01 of a report on Form 8-K,
furnished) by Rome since January 1, 2002, pursuant to
Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act (the
Rome SEC Documents). Each Rome Subsidiary has
filed with the SEC all reports, schedules, forms, statements and
other documents required to be filed by such Rome Subsidiary
since January 1, 2002, pursuant to Sections 13(a) and
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(b) Except to the extent set forth in a later filed or
furnished Rome SEC Document, as of its date, each Rome SEC
Document complied in all material respects with the requirements
of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the Securities Act), as the case may be, and
the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
applicable to such Rome SEC Document, and did not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. Except to the extent that
information contained in any Rome SEC Document has been revised
or superseded by a later filed or furnished Rome SEC Document,
none of the Rome SEC Documents contains any untrue statement of
a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that no
representation is made as to any information furnished by Rome
to the SEC solely for purposes of complying with
Regulation FD promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange
Act. The consolidated financial statements of Rome and the Rome
Subsidiaries included in the Rome SEC Documents comply as to
form in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(GAAP) (except, in the case of unaudited
statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied
on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may
be indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly present the
consolidated financial position of Rome and the consolidated
Rome Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated
results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal
year-end audit adjustments).
(c) Since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), Rome has been in
compliance, in all material respects, with all provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including the rules and regulations of the
SEC promulgated thereunder, applicable to Rome and the Rome
Subsidiaries.
(d) Except as set forth in the reports, schedules, forms,
statements and other documents filed by Rome with the SEC or
furnished by Rome to the SEC, and in either case, publicly
available prior to the date of this Agreement (but excluding the
portions of Romes Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 identified in
Section 3.06(d) of the Rome Disclosure Letter, and the
substantially identical portions of any other such reports,
schedules, forms, statements or other documents, the
Available Rome SEC Documents), as of the date
of this Agreement, neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary has any
liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) required by GAAP to be set
forth on a consolidated balance sheet of Rome and its
consolidated subsidiaries or in the notes thereto, other than
any liabilities or obligations (A) reserved against,
reflected or disclosed on the most recent consolidated balance
sheet of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries (including the notes
thereto) contained in the Available Rome SEC Documents,
(B) incurred in the ordinary course of business since the
date of the most recent financial statements
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included in the Available Rome SEC Documents, or (C) that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.07. Information
Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by Rome for inclusion or incorporation by reference in
the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to
Romes stockholders or at the time of the Rome Stockholders
Meeting (as defined in Section 6.01(a)), contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading; provided, that no
representation is made by Rome with respect to statements made
or incorporated by reference in the Proxy Statement based on
information supplied in writing by any Florence Party for
inclusion or incorporation by reference therein. The Proxy
Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with
the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, except that no representation is made by
Rome with respect to statements made or incorporated by
reference therein based on information supplied by any Florence
Party for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
Section 3.08. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, (a) from the date of the most
recent financial statements included in the Available Rome SEC
Documents to the date of this Agreement, Rome and the Rome
Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis, taken as a whole) have
conducted their business only in the ordinary course consistent
with past practice, and (b) during such period there has
not been:
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(i) any event, change, effect or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect; |
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(ii) (A) any declaration, setting aside or payment of
any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or
property) with respect to any Rome Capital Stock or any other
capital stock or other equity or voting interests of Rome or any
Rome Subsidiary (other than pro rata dividends and distributions
by a direct or indirect Rome Subsidiary to the holders of its
capital stock or other equity interests) or (B) any
repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by Rome of any Rome
Capital Stock or any other capital stock or other equity or
voting interests of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary; |
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(iii) any split, combination or reclassification of any
Rome Capital Stock or other equity or voting interests in Rome
or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any
other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution
for shares of Rome Capital Stock or other equity or voting
interests in Rome; |
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(iv) (A) any granting by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary
to any director or executive officer of Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary of any increase in compensation, except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice or as
was required under employment agreements in effect as of the
date of the most recent financial statements included in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, (B) any granting by Rome or
any Rome Subsidiary to any such director or executive officer of
any increase in severance or termination pay, except as was
required under any employment, severance or termination
agreements in effect as of the date of the most recent financial
statements included in the Available Rome SEC Documents, or
(C) any entry by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary into any
employment, severance or termination agreement with any such
director or executive officer; |
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(v) any change in accounting methods, principles or
practices by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary materially affecting
the consolidated assets, liabilities or results of operations of
Rome, except insofar as may have been required by a change in
GAAP; |
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(vi) any material elections with respect to Taxes (as
defined in Section 3.09(g)) by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary
or settlement or compromise by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary of
any material Tax liability or refund; or |
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(vii) any material impairment (within the
meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number
142 entitled Goodwill and other Intangible Assets or
Statement of Financial |
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Accounting Standards Number 144 entitled Accounting for
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets) with respect
to any of the assets of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary. |
Section 3.09. Taxes.
(a) Each of Rome and each Rome Subsidiary has timely filed,
or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf, all Tax Returns
(as defined in Section 3.09(g)) required to be filed by it,
and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate, except
to the extent any failure to file or any inaccuracies in any
filed Tax Returns, individually or in the aggregate, have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect. All Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns,
or otherwise owed by Rome and each Rome Subsidiary, have been
timely paid, except to the extent that any failure to pay,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The most recent financial statements contained in the
Available Rome SEC Documents reflect an adequate reserve for all
Taxes payable by Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries (in addition to
any reserve for deferred Taxes to reflect timing differences
between book and tax items) for all Taxable periods and portions
thereof accrued through the date of such financial statements.
(c) No deficiency, refund litigation, adjustment, audit
examination or matter in controversy with respect to any Taxes
has been proposed, asserted or assessed against Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary, and no requests for waivers of the applicable
statute of limitations to assess any such Taxes are pending,
except to the extent any such deficiency or request for waiver,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
The Federal income Tax Returns of Rome and each Rome Subsidiary
consolidated in such Tax Returns have been examined by and
settled with the United States Internal Revenue Service, or have
closed by virtue of the expiration of the relevant statute of
limitations, for all years through 2003. All assessments for
Taxes due and owing by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary with respect
to completed and settled examinations or any concluded
litigation have been fully paid, except for any assessments that
have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect.
(d) There are no Liens for Taxes (other than for current
Taxes not yet due and payable) on the assets of Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary, except for any Liens that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary is bound by any agreement
with respect to Taxes (including with respect to a tax
allocation agreement, a tax indemnification agreement, or a tax
sharing agreement or any advance pricing agreement, closing
agreement or other agreement relating to Taxes with any taxing
authority). Neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary has any
liability for the Taxes of any person (other than Rome or any
Rome Subsidiary) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision
of state, local, or foreign law) as a transferee or successor,
by contract, or otherwise, as a result of any consolidated,
combined, unitary or aggregate group for Tax purposes of which
such person was a member, except for any liability that has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect.
(e) Neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary has constituted
either a distributing corporation or a
controlled corporation or a successor thereto in a
distribution of stock qualifying for Tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code.
(f) Neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary has entered into
any listed transaction as defined in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
(g) For purposes of this Agreement:
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Taxes includes (i) all forms of
taxation, whenever created or imposed, and whether of the United
States or elsewhere, and whether imposed by a local, provincial,
municipal, governmental, state, foreign, federal, national or
other Governmental Entity, or in connection with any agreement
with respect to Taxes, including but not limited to, any net
income, alternative or add-on minimum tax, gross income, gross
receipts, sales, use, value added, ad valorem, transfer,
franchise, profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment,
excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
environmental or windfall profit tax, custom duty or other tax,
governmental fee or other like |
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assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with all
interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such
amounts (ii) liability for the payment of any amount of the
type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member
of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group and
(iii) liability for the payment of any amounts as a result
of being a transferee of or a successor to any person or a party
to any tax sharing agreement or as a result of an express or
implied obligation to indemnify any other person with respect to
the payment of any amounts of the type described in
clause (i) or (ii). |
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Tax Return means all national,
federal, state, local, provincial and foreign Tax returns,
declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and
information returns and any amended Tax return relating to Taxes. |
Section 3.10. Absence
of Changes in Benefit Plans. Except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, from the date of the most recent
audited financial statements included in the Available Rome SEC
Documents to the date of this Agreement, (i) there has not
been any adoption or amendment in any material respect by Rome
or any Rome Subsidiary of any collective bargaining agreement or
any bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock
option, phantom stock, retirement, vacation, severance,
disability, death benefit, hospitalization, medical or other
material compensation or benefit plan, program, policy,
agreement, or arrangement established, maintained, or
contributed to, by Rome, any Rome Subsidiary, or any other Rome
affiliate (which together with Rome would be treated as a single
employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code)) (such Rome Subsidiaries and other Rome
affiliates shall hereinafter collectively be referred to as
ERISA Affiliates and individually as an
ERISA Affiliate) providing benefits to any
current or former employee, officer or director of Rome or any
ERISA Affiliate, or with respect to which Rome or any ERISA
Affiliate has or would reasonably be expected to have any
liability (collectively, Rome Benefit Plans)
and (ii) none of Rome or the Rome Subsidiaries have
incurred any material unfunded liability as a result of any
adoption by Rome or any ERISA Affiliate of any Rome Benefit Plan
or any amendment to any Rome Benefit Plan. Except as set forth
in the Available Rome SEC Documents, as of the date of this
Agreement there are no employment, consulting, indemnification,
severance or termination agreements or arrangements between Rome
or any Rome Subsidiary and any current or former executive
officer or director of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary.
Section 3.11. ERISA
Compliance; Excess Parachute Payments. (a) The Rome
Disclosure Letter contains a list of all Rome Benefit Plans that
are employee pension benefit plans (as defined in
Section 3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended (ERISA)) (Rome
Pension Plans) or employee welfare benefit
plans (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA)
(Rome Welfare Plans) and all other material
Rome Benefit Plans. Each Rome Benefit Plan has been administered
in compliance with its terms, other than instances of
noncompliance that, individually and in the aggregate, have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect. Rome has made available to the Florence Parties
true, complete and correct copies of (i) each Rome Benefit
Plan (or, in the case of any unwritten Rome Benefit Plan, a
description thereof), (ii) the most recent annual report on
Form 5500 filed with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to each Rome Benefit Plan (if any such report was
required), (iii) the most recent summary plan description
for each Rome Benefit Plan for which such summary plan
description is required or was otherwise prepared and
(iv) each trust agreement, funding arrangement, and group
annuity contract, third party administration agreement and
investment management agreement relating to any Rome Benefit
Plan.
(b) All Rome Pension Plans that are intended to be tax
qualified have been the subject of determination letters from
the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that such Rome
Pension Plans are qualified and exempt from Federal income taxes
under Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the
Code, and no such determination letters have been revoked, and,
to the knowledge of Rome, no such revocation has been
threatened. Each such determination letter is current in that it
covers all of the provisions of each Rome Pension Plan to which
it relates (including changes required by applicable law) with
respect to which the Code Section 401(b) remedial amendment
period has expired as of the date of
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this Agreement, and with respect to any such provisions with
respect to which the Code Section 401(b) remedial amendment
period has not expired as of the date of this Agreement, a
timely application for a determination has been filed for such
Rome Pension Plan, and is pending before the Internal Revenue
Service. To the knowledge of Rome, nothing has occurred since
the date of the determination letters that would reasonably be
expected to materially adversely affect the qualification of the
Rome Pension Plans. Each trust intended to qualify under
Section 501(c)(9) of the Code so qualifies in form and in
operation in all material respects, meets the requirements of
Section 505(c) of the Code and the regulations thereunder
in all material respects, and has received an opinion letter
from the Internal Revenue Service that such trust so qualifies,
and no fact or event has occurred since the date of any opinion
letter which could affect adversely the exempt status of any
such trust, except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Rome and its ERISA Affiliates and all the Rome Benefit
Plans are in compliance with all applicable provisions of ERISA,
the Code, and other applicable laws, except for instances of
noncompliance that, individually or in the aggregate, have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect. All required reports and descriptions of the
Rome Benefit Plans have been timely filed with applicable
government agencies and/or distributed to participants, except
where the failure to be so filed or distributed, individually or
in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect. There is not
pending or, to the knowledge of Rome, threatened any litigation,
investigation or audit relating to the Rome Benefit Plans that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Except as individually and in the aggregate, has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect, none of Rome, any ERISA Affiliate, any officer
of Rome or any ERISA Affiliate or any of the Rome Benefit Plans
which are subject to ERISA, including the Rome Pension Plans,
or, to the knowledge of Rome, any trusts created thereunder or
any trustee or administrator thereof, has engaged in a
prohibited transaction (as such term is defined in
Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) or
any other breach of fiduciary responsibility that would
reasonably be expected to subject Rome, any ERISA Affiliate or
any officer of Rome or any ERISA Affiliate to the tax or penalty
on prohibited transactions imposed by such Section 4975 or
to any liability under Section 502(i) or 502(1) of ERISA.
(e) Each Rome Benefit Plan that is a group health
plan (as such term is defined in Section 5000(b)(1)
of the Code), complies with the applicable requirements of
Section 4980B(f) of the Code, other than instances of
noncompliance that, individually and in the aggregate, have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect.
(f) Except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect,
(A) neither Rome nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has within
the six year period ending on the date hereof, established,
maintained, contributed to or has any liability with respect to,
any material employee benefit plan (i) subject to
Title IV of ERISA, (ii) that has ever been a
multiemployer plan within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(37), ERISA Section 4001(a)(3) or Code
Section 414(f), (iii) that has ever been subject to
Code Section 412 or ERISA Section 302, or
(iv) that has ever been a multiple employer welfare
plan or a multiple employer welfare
arrangement within the meaning of ERISA
Section 514(b)(6) or a welfare benefit fund within the
meaning of Code Section 419(e), and (B) none of Rome,
any ERISA Affiliate nor any Rome Welfare Plan has ever provided
or has any obligation to provide in the future to current or
former employees any material medical, life insurance or other
welfare benefits after retirement or other termination of
service, other than coverage mandated by applicable Law.
(g) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Rome Material Adverse Effect, neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein will (a) result in any payment
(including severance, unemployment compensation, golden
parachute, or otherwise) becoming due to any director, employee
or independent contractor of Rome or any ERISA
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Affiliate, (b) increase any benefits otherwise payable
under any Rome Benefit Plan, or (c) result in any
acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any benefit
under any Rome Benefit Plan. Neither Rome nor any ERISA
Affiliate, nor any of their officers or directors, has taken any
direct or indirect action which obligates Rome or any ERISA
Affiliate to institute, modify or change, any Rome Benefit Plan,
or the manner in which contributions to any Rome Benefit Plan
are made or the basis on which such contributions are
determined, except for such institutions, modifications or
changes that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse
Effect. The deduction of any amount payable pursuant to the
terms of the Rome Benefit Plans would not be subject to
disallowance under Code Section 162(m) (before giving
effect to Code Section 162(m)(4)(F)) for any taxable years
of Rome ending prior to the date hereof.
(h) Other than payments that may be made to the persons
listed in the Rome Disclosure Letter (the Primary Rome
Executives), any amount that could be received
(whether in cash or property or the vesting of property) as a
result of the Merger or any other Transaction by any employee,
officer or director of Rome or any of its affiliates who is a
disqualified individual (as such term is defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1) under any
employment, severance or termination agreement, other
compensation arrangement or Rome Benefit Plan currently in
effect would not be characterized as an excess parachute
payment (as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the
Code) and except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC
Documents and except for obligations with respect to Primary
Rome Executives, neither Rome nor any of its ERISA Affiliates
will be required to gross up or otherwise compensate
any such Primary Rome Executive in respect thereof.
Section 3.12. Litigation.
Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC Documents, as of
the date of this Agreement, (i) there is no suit, claim,
demand, action or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of
Rome, threatened against Rome or any Rome Subsidiary or any of
their respective assets that, individually or in the aggregate,
has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect, and (ii) there is no Judgment outstanding
against, or consent decree binding upon, Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary that individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC Documents,
to the knowledge of Rome, there is not any active or impending
investigation, compliance review, inspection, hearing,
administrative or other proceeding, notice of violation, order
of forfeiture or complaint by any Governmental Entity against
Rome or any Rome Subsidiary that individually or in the
aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.13. Compliance
with Applicable Laws. Except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, to the knowledge of Rome, Rome and
the Rome Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Laws
and Judgments of any Governmental Entity applicable to their
businesses and operations, except for instances of noncompliance
that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC Documents,
neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary has received any written
communication or, to the knowledge of Rome, any other
communication since January 1, 2002, from a Governmental
Entity that alleges that Rome or a Rome Subsidiary is not in
compliance in any material respect with any applicable Law or
Judgment of any Governmental Entity applicable to its businesses
and operations. Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC
Documents, neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary is in violation
of, default under, nor has any event occurred giving to any
other person any right of termination, amendment or cancellation
of, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, any Permit
of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary, except for any such violations,
defaults, events, terminations, amendments or cancellations
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse
Effect. This Section 3.13 does not relate to matters with
respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 3.09, to
matters with respect to Environmental Law, which are the subject
of Section 3.14 or to matters with respect to HIPAA (as
defined in Section 3.20), or federal or state statutes
related to health care matters, including false or fraudulent
claims and healthcare fraud and abuse matters, which are the
subject to Section 3.20.
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Section 3.14. Environmental
Matters. (a) Except as disclosed in the Available
Rome SEC Documents and except for such matters that individually
or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a
Rome Material Adverse Effect: (i) Rome and each Rome
Subsidiary possesses all Environmental Permits (as defined
below) necessary to conduct its businesses and operations in
compliance with all Environmental Laws (as defined below);
(ii) to the knowledge of Rome, Rome and each Rome
Subsidiary has been and is in compliance with all applicable
Environmental Laws and all applicable Environmental Permits, and
none of Rome or the Rome Subsidiaries has received any written
communication from any Governmental Entity that alleges that
Rome or any Rome Subsidiary has violated or is liable under any
Environmental Law or Environmental Permit; (iii) there are
no Environmental Claims (as defined below) pending or, to the
knowledge of Rome, threatened (A) against Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary or (B) against any person whose liability for
any such Environmental Claim has been retained or assumed by
Rome or any Rome Subsidiary, either contractually or by
operation of law; and (iv) to the knowledge of Rome, there
have been no Releases (as defined below) of any Hazardous
Materials (as defined below) at or from any property or facility
owned or operated by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary that would
reasonably be expected to form the basis of any Environmental
Claim against Rome or any Rome Subsidiary or any liability on
the part of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary under any Environmental
Law or Environmental Permit.
(b) For the purposes of this Agreement:
(A) Environmental Claims means any and
all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, orders,
decrees, suits, demands, demand letters, directives, claims,
liens, investigations, proceedings or notices of noncompliance
or violation by any Governmental Entity or other person alleging
liability arising out of, based on or related to (x) the
presence, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, any
Hazardous Materials at any location, whether or not owned,
operated, leased or managed by Rome or any Rome Subsidiary, or
(y) any other circumstances forming the basis of any
violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Law or
Environmental Permit; (B) Environmental
Laws means all applicable laws, rules, regulations,
orders, decrees, common law, judgments or any binding agreements
issued, promulgated or entered into by Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary with any Governmental Entity relating to pollution or
protection of the environment (including ambient air, surface
water, groundwater, soils, subsurface strata and natural
resources) or to human health and safety, including laws and
regulations relating to the presence of, exposure to, Release of
or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials or otherwise
relating to the generation, manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, recycling, transport,
handling of, or the arrangement for such activities with respect
to, Hazardous Materials; (C) Environmental
Permits means all permits, licenses, certificates,
registrations, waivers, exemptions and other authorizations
required under applicable Environmental Laws;
(D) Hazardous Materials means any
substance which is regulated by (or is present at levels or in
concentrations that require remediation under) environmental
laws, and includes, without limitation, (x) any and all
materials or substances which are defined as hazardous waste,
extremely hazardous waste or a hazardous substance pursuant to
state, federal or local governmental law; (y) asbestos and
asbestos containing materials; (z) polychlorinated
biphenyls; (aa) petroleum products, including without
limitation, crude oil, constituents of petroleum products, and
substances derived from petroleum; (bb) urea formaldehyde
and related substances; (cc) radon and other radioactive
substances; (dd) substances which are toxic, ignitable,
reactive; (ee) medical, biological, and biohazardous
materials, including without limitation infectious substances,
biological products, cultures and stocks, diagnostic specimen or
regulated medical waste as defined in 49 CFR sec.
173.134(a) and any other infectious materials, bodily fluids or
excrement or similar such wastes and (ff) mold, fungi, and
other allergens and (E) Release means
any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection,
pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or
migration into or through the environment (including ambient
air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface
strata) or within any building, structure, facility or fixture.
Section 3.15. Contracts.
(a) All Contracts to which Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is a
party as of the date hereof or to which any of their respective
properties or assets is subject as of the date hereof that are
required pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K under
the Exchange Act to be filed as an exhibit to any Available Rome
SEC Document have been filed as an exhibit to such Available
Rome SEC Document (such filed Contracts, the Filed
Contracts). To the knowledge of Rome, all the Filed
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Contracts are valid and in effect, except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, except to the extent they have
previously expired or terminated in accordance with their terms
and except for any invalidity or failure to be in effect that,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
As of the date hereof, none of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is in
violation of or default under any Filed Contract, except as set
forth in the Available Rome SEC Documents and except for such
violations or defaults that individually or in the aggregate
have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Rome has made available to the Florence Parties in the
data room prepared for the Transactions true and complete copies
of (i) substantially all medical director agreements and
(ii) substantially all joint venture contracts, partnership
agreements and other agreements involving a sharing of profits,
losses, costs or liabilities of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary, in
each case to which Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is a party as of
the date of this Agreement. Rome has made available to the
Florence Parties in such data room a schedule identifying each
material agreement with a third party payor to which Rome or any
Rome Subsidiary is a party as of the date of this Agreement.
Section 3.16. Intellectual
Property. Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries own, or are
validly licensed or otherwise have the right to use, all
patents, patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights, trade
names, trade name rights, service marks, service mark rights,
copyrights and other proprietary intellectual property rights
and computer programs (collectively, Intellectual
Property Rights) that are used or held for use in the
conduct of the business of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries as of
the date hereof, except to the extent that the failure to own or
have the right to use any such Intellectual Property Right,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
To the knowledge of Rome, none of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is
infringing the rights of any person with regard to any
Intellectual Property Right, except for any infringement that,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
No claims are pending or, to the knowledge of Rome, threatened
alleging that Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is infringing or
otherwise adversely affecting the rights of any person with
regard to any Intellectual Property Right, except for any
pending or threatened claims that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Rome Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of Rome,
no person is infringing the rights of Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary with respect to any Intellectual Property Right,
except for any infringement that, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.17. Assets.
Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC Documents, Rome or
a Rome Subsidiary has good title to, or valid leasehold
interests in, all of the properties and assets (other than
Intellectual Property Rights which are addressed in
Section 3.16) that are used in the conduct of the business
of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and
reflected as assets on the most recent consolidated balance
sheet of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries included in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, except (i) for inventories
and other assets as have been exhausted or disposed of in the
ordinary course of business and (ii) for any defects in
title, easements, restrictive covenants and similar encumbrances
or impediments that, individually or in the aggregate, have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in the Available Rome SEC
Documents, all such assets and properties, other than assets and
properties in which Rome or any of the Rome Subsidiaries has
leasehold interests, are owned by Rome or a Rome Subsidiary free
and clear of all Liens, except for Liens that, individually or
in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.18. Brokers.
No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other person,
other than Banc of America Securities LLC and Morgan
Stanley & Co., the fees and expenses of which will be
paid by Rome, is entitled to any brokers, finders,
financial advisors or other similar fee or commission in
connection with the Merger and the other Transactions based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Rome.
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Section 3.19. Opinion
of Financial Advisor. Rome has received the opinion of
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, dated May 3,
2005, to the effect that, as of such date, the consideration to
be received in the Merger by the holders of Rome Common Stock is
fair from a financial point of view.
Section 3.20. Fraud
and Abuse Stark; False Claims; HIPAA; Medicare Program.
To the knowledge of Rome and except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect:
(A) none of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, (B) none
of the predecessors of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries in respect
of any dialysis or other business to which Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary succeeded and (C) no person or entity providing
professional, billing, management and/or marketing services to
or on behalf of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary has engaged in any
activities that are prohibited under 42 U.S.C.
Section 1320a-7b, 42 U.S.C. Section 1320a-7,
42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn or 31 U.S.C.
Section 3729-3733 (or any other federal or state statute
related to false or fraudulent claims) or the regulations
promulgated under such statutes including but not limited to the
following: (a) knowingly and willfully making or causing to
be made a false statement or representation of a fact in any
application for any benefit or payment from any federal or state
health care program, including Medicare and Medicaid,
(b) knowingly and willfully making or causing to be made
any false statement or representation of a fact for use in
determining rights to any benefit or payment from any federal or
state health care program, including Medicare and Medicaid,
(c) failing to disclose knowledge by a claimant of the
occurrence of any event affecting the initial or continued right
to any benefit or payment on its own behalf or on behalf of
another, with intent fraudulently to secure any benefit or
payment from any federal or state health care program, including
Medicare and Medicaid and (d) knowingly and willfully
soliciting, offering, paying or receiving any remuneration
(including any kickback, bribe or rebate), directly or
indirectly, overtly or covertly, in cash or in kind or offering
to pay or receive such remuneration (i) in return for
referring an individual to a person for the furnishing or
arranging for the furnishing of any item or service for which
payment may be made in whole or in part by any federal or state
health care program, including Medicare and Medicaid, or
(ii) in return for purchasing, leasing or ordering or
arranging for or recommending purchasing, leasing, or ordering
any good, facility, service or item for which payment may be
made in whole or in part by any federal or state health care
program, including Medicare and Medicaid. To the knowledge of
Rome and except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Rome Material Adverse Effect: (1) none of Rome, the
Rome Subsidiaries and their respective predecessors in respect
of any dialysis or other business to which any of Rome and the
Rome Subsidiaries have succeeded has engaged in activities that
are prohibited under the applicable administrative
simplification provisions of the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996, including the criminal
provisions thereunder related to federal health care offenses,
or any regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively,
HIPAA), and (2) Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries
are in compliance with HIPAA, including applicable HIPAA
administrative simplification provisions and the standards and
regulations regarding privacy, security and transaction and code
set standards, as well as applicable state laws and regulations
respecting privacy and data security. Except as set forth in the
Available Rome SEC Documents, the dialysis centers of Rome and
the Rome Subsidiaries that are currently operating and accepting
patients under the Medicare Program are providers in good
standing with the Medicare Program, except for such failures to
be in good standing that individually or in the aggregate have
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties of the Florence Parties
The Florence Parties, jointly and severally, represent and
warrant to Rome that, except as set forth in the letter, dated
as of the date of this Agreement, from the Florence Parties to
Rome (the Florence Parties Disclosure
Letter):
Section 4.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. (a) Each of Fresenius AG, a
corporation organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of
Germany and the controlling shareholder of FME AG
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(Florence Parent), and FME AG is a stock
corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws
of the Federal Republic of Germany. FME is a corporation duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of
New York. Sub is a corporation duly organized and validly
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each of
Florence Parent, FME AG, FME and Sub has full corporate power
and authority and possesses all governmental franchises,
licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals necessary to
enable it to own, lease or otherwise hold its properties and
assets and to conduct its businesses as presently conducted,
other than such franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations
and approvals the lack of which, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Florence Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). For
purposes of this Agreement: a Florence Material Adverse
Effect means (A) a material adverse effect on the
ability of any of the Florence Parties to perform their
respective obligations under this Agreement or (B) a
material adverse effect on the ability of FME or Sub to
consummate the Merger or any Florence Party to consummate the
other Transactions.
(b) The Florence Parties have made available to Rome true
and complete copies of (i) Articles of Association of
Florence Parent, as amended to the date of this Agreement (as so
amended, the Florence Parent Charter),
together with an English-language translation thereof,
(ii) the Articles of Association of FME AG, as amended to
the date of this Agreement (as so amended, the FME AG
Charter), together with an English-language
translation thereof, (iii) the Certificate of Incorporation
and bylaws of FME, in each case as amended to the date of this
Agreement (as so amended, the FME Charter) and
(iv) the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of Sub,
in each case as amended through the date of this Agreement.
Section 4.02. Sub.
(a) Since the date of its incorporation, Sub has not
carried on any business or conducted any operations other than
the execution of this Agreement, the performance of its
obligations hereunder and matters ancillary thereto.
(b) The authorized capital stock of Sub consists of
3,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per
share. At the close of business on May 2, 2005,
100 shares of Sub common stock were outstanding, all of
which have been validly issued, are fully paid and
nonassessable, and are owned by FME free and clear of any Liens.
Section 4.03. Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. (a) Each
Florence Party has all requisite corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the
Transactions. The execution and delivery by each Florence Party
of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Transactions
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on
the part of such Florence Party. Each Florence Party has duly
executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms.
(b) Each of the Supervisory Board of Florence Parent, the
Managing Board of Florence Parent, the Supervisory Board of FME
AG, the Managing Board of FME AG, and the Board of Directors of
FME at a meeting of such body duly called and held, or pursuant
to a written consent in lieu of such meeting, as the case may
be, duly adopted resolutions approving this Agreement, the
Merger and the other Transactions.
(c) FME, as sole stockholder of Sub, has adopted this
Agreement.
(d) No consent of, or approval or adoption by, the holders
of any class of capital stock of Florence Parent, FME AG or of
FME is required for the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions.
Section 4.04. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery
by each Florence Party of this Agreement, do not, and the
consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions and
compliance with the terms hereof will not, conflict with, or
result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of
termination, cancelation or acceleration of any obligation or to
loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of any Florence
Party or any of their respective subsidiaries under, any
provision of (i) the Florence Parent Charter, the FME AG
Charter, the FME Charter, certificate of incorporation or
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by-laws of Sub or the charter or organizational documents of any
subsidiary of FME other than Sub, (ii) any Contract to
which any Florence Party or any of their respective subsidiaries
is a party or by which any of their respective properties or
assets is bound, or (iii) subject to the filings and other
matters referred to in Section 4.04(b), any Judgment or Law
applicable to any Florence Party or any of their respective
subsidiaries or their respective properties or assets, other
than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any
such items that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Florence Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) No Consent of, or registration, declaration or filing
with, any Governmental Entity is required to be obtained or made
by or with respect to any Florence Party or any of their
respective subsidiaries in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement or the consummation
of the Transactions, other than (i) compliance with and
filings under the HSR Act, (ii) the filing with the SEC of
(A) the Proxy Statement and (B) such reports under
Sections 13 and 16 of the Exchange Act, as may be required
in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other
Transactions, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
(iv) such filings as may be required under applicable
Environmental Laws, (v) such filings as may be required in
connection with the taxes described in Section 6.09,
(vi) such of the foregoing as may be required in connection
with the Financing (as defined in Section 4.07(a)) and
(vii) such other items (A) required solely by reason
of the participation of Rome (as opposed to any third party) in
the Transactions or (B) the failure of which to be obtained
or made, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Florence Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.05. Information
Supplied. None of the information supplied in writing or
to be supplied in writing by any Florence Party for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will, at the
date it is first mailed to Romes stockholders or at the
time of the Rome Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading; provided, that no representation
is made by the Florence Parties with respect to statements made
or incorporated by reference in any of the foregoing documents
based on information supplied by Rome for inclusion or
incorporation by reference therein.
Section 4.06. Brokers.
No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other person,
other than Deutsche Bank, the fees and expenses of which will be
paid by a Florence Party, is entitled to any brokers,
finders, financial advisors or other similar fee or
commission in connection with the Merger and the other
Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the
Florence Parties.
Section 4.07. Financing.
(a) FME AG and FME have received a commitment letter dated
April 29, 2005, from Bank of America, N.A. and Deutsche
Bank AG New York Branch (the Lenders)
relating to the commitment of the Lenders to provide the
financing required to consummate the Merger and pay the Merger
Consideration, to refinance all existing indebtedness of Rome,
and to pay related fees and expenses. The financing required to
consummate the Merger and pay the Merger Consideration, to
refinance all existing indebtedness of Rome, and to pay related
fees and expenses is collectively referred to in this Agreement
as the Financing. FME AG has provided Rome
with a complete and correct copy of such letter (including all
attachments thereto, the Fee Letter referred to therein and all
side letters in respect thereof) (collectively, the
Commitment Letter). As of the date of this
Agreement, FME AG has no reason to believe that any of the
conditions to the Financing will not be satisfied or that the
funds for the Financing will not be available on a timely basis
for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Assuming Rome is not Insolvent (as defined below) prior
to the Effective Time, immediately after the Effective Time and
after giving effect to any change in the Surviving
Corporations assets and liabilities as a result of the
Merger, the Surviving Corporation will not (i) be insolvent
(insolvency being determined either because the financial
condition of the Surviving Corporation is such that the sum of
its debts is greater than the fair value of its assets or
because the fair saleable value of the Surviving
Corporations assets is less than the amount required to
pay its probable liability on existing debts as they
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mature), (ii) have unreasonably small capital with which to
engage in its business, or (iii) have incurred liabilities
beyond its ability to pay as they become due. For purposes
hereof, Rome will be deemed to be Insolvent
if any of the conditions described in clause (i),
(ii) or (iii) above is applicable to Rome prior to the
Effective Time.
ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
Section 5.01. Conduct
of Business. (a) Conduct of Business by
Rome. Except for matters set forth in the Rome Disclosure
Letter or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, from the
date of this Agreement to the Effective Time Rome shall, and
shall cause each Rome Subsidiary to, conduct its business in the
usual, regular and ordinary course substantially consistent with
past practice. In addition, and without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, except for matters set forth in the Rome
Disclosure Letter or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement,
from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, Rome
shall not, and shall not permit any Rome Subsidiary to, do any
of the following without the prior written consent of FME:
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(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or
make any other distributions in respect of, any of its capital
stock, other than pro rata dividends and distributions by a
direct or indirect Rome Subsidiary to the holders of its capital
stock or other equity interests, (B) split, combine or
reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the
issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in
substitution for shares of its capital stock, (C) purchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of Rome
or any Rome Subsidiary or any other securities thereof or any
rights, warrants or options to acquire any such shares or other
securities, (D) enter into a contractual obligation to vote
any shares of the capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interests in, any Rome Subsidiary or (E) amend its
certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other comparable
charter or organizational documents; |
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(ii) issue, deliver, sell, authorize or grant (A) any
shares of its capital stock, (B) any Rome Voting Debt or
other voting securities, (C) any securities convertible
into or exchangeable for, or any options, warrants or rights to
acquire, any such shares, Rome Voting Debt, voting securities or
convertible or exchangeable securities or (D) any
phantom stock, phantom stock rights,
stock appreciation rights or stock-based performance units,
other than the (1) issuance of Rome Common Stock (and
associated Rome Rights) upon the exercise of Rome Stock Options
and rights under the Rome ESPP (as defined in
Section 6.04(e)) outstanding on the date of this Agreement
and in accordance with their present terms, and (2) if
applicable, the issuance of Rome Capital Stock upon the exercise
of Rome Rights; |
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(iii) enter into or complete any acquisitions (whether by
means of merger, share exchange, consolidation, tender offer,
asset purchase or otherwise) and other business combinations
(collectively, Acquisitions) of any business
or any corporation, partnership, association or other business
organization or division thereof or of any additional assets
outside the ordinary course of business in connection with the
day to day operations of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, other
than (A) the Acquisitions set forth in the Rome Disclosure
Letters and (B) Acquisitions of any business, corporation,
partnership, association or other business organization or
division thereof or interest therein having a value of less than
$20,000,000, individually, and less than $100,000,000, in the
aggregate (provided that such aggregate limit shall be increased
to $150,000,000 in the event that the Closing has not occurred
on or prior to December 31, 2005); provided, that
such Acquisition would not reasonably be expected to increase in
any material respect the divestitures that may be required
pursuant to Section 6.03 hereof; |
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(iv) (A) other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice with respect to employees (but not
directors or officers of Rome or any Rome subsidiary), enter
into, adopt, amend (except for such amendments as may be
required by law) or terminate, in any material |
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respect, any Rome Benefit Plan, or any other employee benefit
plan or any agreement, arrangement, plan or policy between Rome
or a Rome Subsidiary and one or more of its directors, officers
or employees, (B) except as required by any plan or
arrangement as in effect as of the date hereof, and except for
normal payments, awards and increases in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice with respect to employees
(but not directors and officers of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary),
increase in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of
any director, officer or employee or pay any benefit not
required by any contract, plan or arrangement as in effect as of
the date hereof or enter into any contract, agreement,
commitment or arrangement to do any of the foregoing;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the
foregoing, Rome may, with the approval of the Florence Parties
(such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed),
increase the compensation (excluding severance benefits) of
directors and officers of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary after
December 31, 2005, consistent with past practice,
(C) except pursuant to Section 6.04, enter into or
renew any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement (other
than a renewal occurring in accordance with the terms thereof)
providing for the payment to any director, officer or employee
of such party of compensation or benefits contingent, or the
terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of
any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(D) take any action to provide that the consummation of the
Merger shall result in the acceleration or other modification of
(x) the vesting or other material terms of any Rome Stock
Option, restricted stock award or unit or other equity related
award or (y) other benefits under any Rome Benefit Plan
except to the extent that such acceleration or other
modification is consistent with the terms as of the date of this
Agreement of such Rome Stock Option, other award or unit or Rome
Benefit Plan, or (E) establish, adopt, enter into or amend
in any material respect any collective bargaining agreement,
except as required by Law or in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; |
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(v) make any change in financial or tax accounting methods,
principles or practices materially affecting the reported
consolidated assets, liabilities or results of operations of
Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, except insofar as may have been
required by a change in GAAP or concurred with by Romes
independent auditors; |
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(vi) sell, lease (as lessor), license, assign or otherwise
dispose of or subject to any Lien any properties or assets
(including capital stock of subsidiaries and indebtedness of
others) that are material, individually or in the aggregate, to
Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except sales
of inventory and excess or obsolete assets in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice; |
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(vii) (A) incur, create or assume any indebtedness for
borrowed money or guarantee any such indebtedness of another
person, issue or sell any debt securities or warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt securities of Rome or any Rome
Subsidiary, guarantee any debt securities of another person,
enter into any keep well or other agreement to
maintain any financial statement condition of another person or
enter into any arrangement having the economic effect of any of
the foregoing, except for short-term borrowings
(x) incurred to refinance indebtedness of Rome or the Rome
Subsidiaries outstanding on the date of this Agreement (or to
refinance indebtedness incurred pursuant to this
clause (x) or clause (y)) or (y) additional
short-term borrowings (1) incurred for general corporate
purposes in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to
exceed $30,000,000 or (2) incurred in connection with
Acquisitions permitted pursuant to Section 5.01(a)(iii), or
(B) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to,
or investments in, any other person, other than to or in Rome or
any direct or indirect wholly owned Rome Subsidiary; |
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(viii) make or agree to make any new capital expenditure or
expenditures that, individually, is in excess of $2,500,000 or,
in the aggregate during any calendar month, are in excess of
$7,000,000; |
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(ix) change its annual Tax accounting period or make or
change any material Tax election or settle or compromise any
material Tax liability or refund; |
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(x) (A) pay, discharge, settle or satisfy any material
claims, material liabilities or material obligations (absolute,
accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), other
than the |
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payment, discharge or satisfaction, in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or in accordance with
their terms, of liabilities reflected or reserved against in, or
contemplated by, the most recent consolidated financial
statements (or the notes thereto) of Rome included in the
Available Rome SEC Documents or incurred since the date of such
financial statements in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (B) cancel any material
indebtedness owed to Rome (individually or in the aggregate) or
waive any claims or rights of substantial value, or
(C) other than as contemplated by the last sentence of
Section 5.02(a), waive the benefits of, or agree to modify
in any manner, any confidentiality, standstill or similar
agreement to which Rome or any Rome Subsidiary is a
party; or |
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(xi) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation of
Rome or any material Rome Subsidiary or resolutions providing
for or authorizing such a liquidation or a dissolution,
restructuring, recapitalization or reorganization of Rome or any
material Rome Subsidiary; |
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(xii) enter into or otherwise become party to any Contract
that contains a material non-competition covenant or similar
restriction on the ability of Rome or FME or any of their
respective subsidiaries to conduct, from and after the Closing,
any of their businesses in any geographical area, except for
customary non-competition covenants or similar restrictions
included in joint venture agreements entered into by Rome or a
Rome Subsidiary consistent with past practice; provided,
that Rome shall offer FME a reasonable opportunity to review and
approve (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or
delayed) any such covenant or similar restriction prior to
Romes entry into or agreeing to become party to such
Contract, and provided further that if FME does not approve any
such Contract, Rome may enter into such Contract only if it has
a reasonable basis for doing so. |
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(xiii) settle any litigation commenced after the date
hereof against Rome or any of its directors by any stockholder
of Rome relating to this Agreement, the Merger, any other
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, without the prior
written consent of FME, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed; or |
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(xiv) authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of,
the foregoing actions. |
(b) Conduct of Business of FME AG. Except for
matters set forth in the Florence Parties Disclosure
Letter or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, from the
date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, FME AG shall not,
and shall not permit Florence Parent or any subsidiary of
Florence Parent to, do any of the following without the prior
written consent of Rome:
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(i) acquire or agree to acquire any business or any
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association or other
business organization or division thereof or any assets if any
such acquisition or agreement would have or reasonably be
expected to have a Florence Material Adverse Effect; provided
that this Section 5.01(b)(i) shall not limit or diminish in
any respect the Florence Parties obligations under
Section 6.03; or |
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(ii) authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of,
the foregoing actions. |
(c) Other Actions. Except as otherwise
permitted by Section 5.02, Rome shall not, and shall not
permit any Rome Subsidiary to, take any action that would, or
that would reasonably be expected to, result in any condition to
the Merger set forth in Article VII, not being satisfied.
Except as otherwise permitted by Section 5.02, the Florence
Parties shall not, and shall not permit Florence Parent or any
of its subsidiaries to, take any action that would, or that
would reasonably be expected to, result in any condition to the
Merger set forth in Article VII, not being satisfied.
(d) Advice of Changes. Rome shall promptly
advise the Florence Parties orally and in writing of any change
or event that has or would reasonably be expected to have a Rome
Material Adverse Effect. The Florence Parties shall promptly
advise Rome orally and in writing of any change or event that
has or would reasonably be expected to have a Florence Material
Adverse Effect.
(e) Administration of Consents. Any request
for a consent of FME under Section 5.01(a), and any
correspondence between the parties with respect to such consents
(including the granting or refusal to
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grant any such consent) shall be made solely by and between the
person identified in Section 5.01(e) of the Rome Disclosure
Letter, on behalf of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, and the
person identified in writing by FME on or prior to the date
hereof, on behalf of the Florence Parties and their respective
subsidiaries.
(f) Control of Romes Business. It is
understood and agreed that the Florence Parties and their
affiliates do not have the right to control or direct
Romes operations prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the
Effective Time, Rome shall exercise, consistent with the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and
supervision over its operations.
Section 5.02. No
Solicitation. (a) Rome hereby represents and
warrants to the Florence Parties that as of the date hereof
there are no existing discussions or negotiations between Rome
and any third party or parties, other than the Florence Parties,
relating to any Takeover Proposal (as defined in
Section 5.02(e)). Rome shall not, and it shall not
authorize or permit any Rome Subsidiary to, and it shall not
authorize or permit any officer, director or employee of, or any
investment banker, attorney or other advisor or representative
(collectively, Representatives) of, Rome or
any Rome Subsidiary to (i) solicit, initiate or encourage
the submission of any Takeover Proposal, (ii) enter into
any agreement with respect to any Takeover Proposal or
(iii) participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding, or furnish to any person any information with respect
to, or take any other action to facilitate any inquiries or the
making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be
expected to lead to, any Takeover Proposal; provided,
however, that Rome and its Representatives may, in
response to a Takeover Proposal that the Rome Board determines,
in good faith, could reasonably be expected to lead to a
Superior Proposal (as defined in Section 5.02(e)) that was
not solicited by Rome and that did not otherwise result from a
breach of this Section 5.02(a), and subject to compliance
with Section 5.02(c), (x) furnish information with
respect to Rome to the person making such Takeover Proposal and
its Representatives pursuant to a customary confidentiality
agreement (which, for the avoidance of doubt, need not contain
any standstill or similar covenant) and
(y) participate in discussions or negotiations (including
solicitation of a revised Takeover Proposal) with such person
and its Representatives regarding any Takeover Proposal. In the
event that Rome enters into a confidentiality agreement with a
person making a Takeover Proposal that does not include a
standstill provision or contains a
standstill provision substantially less favorable to
Rome than the corresponding provision of the Confidentiality
Agreement (as defined in Section 6.02), the applicable
Florence Parties and their affiliates shall, without further
action by Rome, be released from the standstill
provision under Section 6 of the Confidentiality Agreement
to the extent necessary to render such standstill
provision of the Confidentiality Agreement no more favorable to
Rome than the standstill, if any, applicable to the
person making such Takeover Proposal.
(b) Neither the Rome Board nor any committee thereof shall
(i) (A) withdraw (or modify in a manner adverse to the
Florence Parties), or publicly propose to withdraw (or modify in
a manner adverse to the Florence Parties), the adoption,
approval, recommendation or declaration of advisability by the
Rome Board or any such committee thereof of this Agreement, the
Merger or the other Transactions or (B) recommend, adopt,
approve or declare advisable, or propose publicly to recommend,
adopt, approve or declare advisable, any Takeover Proposal (any
action described in this clause (i) being referred to as an
Adverse Recommendation Change) or
(ii) adopt, approve, recommend or declare advisable, or
propose to adopt, approve, recommend or declare advisable, or
allow Rome or any of the Rome Subsidiaries to execute or enter
into, any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding,
agreement in principle, merger agreement, acquisition agreement,
option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement
or other similar agreement constituting or related to, or that
is intended to or would reasonably be expected to lead to, any
Takeover Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement
referred to in Section 5.02(a)). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, at any time prior to obtaining the Rome Stockholder
Approval, the Rome Board (or the applicable committee thereof)
may make an Adverse Recommendation Change described in
clause (i)(A) above, if the Rome Board (or such committee
thereof) determines in good faith (after consultation with
outside counsel) that it is required to do so in order to comply
with applicable law, including its fiduciary duties to the
stockholders of Rome (including, but not limited to, the Rome
Boards duties of good faith and candor to the stockholders
of Rome); provided, however, that no Adverse
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Recommendation Change may be made until the expiration of a
three business day period commencing upon the Florence
Parties receipt of written notice (a Notice of
Adverse Recommendation) from Rome advising the
Florence Parties that the Rome Board intends to take such action
and specifying the reasons therefor, including the terms and
conditions of any Superior Proposal that may be the basis of the
proposed action by the Rome Board (it being understood and
agreed that (x) any amendment to the financial terms or any
other material term of any such Superior Proposal or
(y) with respect to any previous Adverse Recommendation
Change, any material change in the principal rationale stated by
the Rome Board for such previous Adverse Recommendation Change,
shall, in the case of either (x) or (y), require a new
Notice of Adverse Recommendation and a new three business day
period). In determining whether to make an Adverse
Recommendation Change, the Rome Board shall take into account
any changes to the financial terms of this Agreement proposed by
the Florence Parties in response to a Rome Notice of Adverse
Recommendation or otherwise.
(c) In addition to the obligations of Rome set forth in
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.02, Rome
promptly shall advise the Florence Parties orally and in writing
of any Takeover Proposal or any inquiry with respect to or that
could reasonably be expected to lead to any Takeover Proposal
and the identity of the person making any such Takeover Proposal
or inquiry and shall provide the Florence Parties with the
material terms and conditions of any proposal that is the basis
for a proposed Adverse Recommendation Change or termination of
this Agreement by Rome pursuant to Section 8.01(f). Rome
shall keep the Florence Parties fully informed of the status of
any such Takeover Proposal or inquiry. Rome shall not be
required to comply with this Section 5.02(c) in any
instance to the extent that the Rome Board determines in good
faith, that such compliance would in such instance be a breach
of their fiduciary duties.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 5.02 shall
prohibit Rome from (i) taking and disclosing to its
stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a)
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any
disclosure to Romes stockholders if, in the good faith
judgment of the Rome Board (after consultation with outside
counsel), failure so to disclose would be inconsistent with its
obligations under applicable Law, including but not limited to
the Rome Boards duty of candor to the stockholders of
Rome; provided, however, that in no event shall
Rome or the Rome Board or any committee thereof take, or agree
or resolve to take, any action prohibited by
Section 5.02(b). Any action taken by Rome or the Rome Board
in accordance with Section 5.02(d)(i) shall be deemed not
to be a withdrawal or modification of the Rome Boards
approval or recommendation of the Merger and this Agreement.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement:
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Takeover Proposal means any proposal
or offer from any person relating to any direct or indirect
acquisition, in one transaction or a series of transactions,
including by way of any merger, consolidation, tender offer,
exchange offer, binding share exchange, business combination,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, joint venture or
similar transaction, of (A) assets or businesses of Rome
and the Rome Subsidiaries that constitute or represent 15% or
more of the total revenue, operating income, earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization or assets of Rome
and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (B) 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Rome. |
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Superior Proposal means any bona fide
written offer made by a third party in respect of (i) a
transaction that if consummated would result in such third party
acquiring, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the voting
power of the outstanding Rome Common Stock or 50% or more of the
assets of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(ii) a merger between such third party and Rome, in either
case providing for consideration to Romes stockholders
consisting of cash and/or securities (it being understood that
securities retained by Romes stockholders be included for
purposes of this determination), which transaction the Rome
Board determines in its good faith judgment (after consultation
with outside counsel and a financial advisor of nationally
recognized reputation) to be (i) more favorable to the
holders of Rome Common Stock from a financial point of view than
the Transactions (taking into account all the terms and
conditions of such Takeover |
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Proposal and this Agreement (including any changes to the
financial terms of this Agreement proposed by the Florence
Parties in response to such offer or otherwise), the form of
consideration offered, the person making the offer, breakup fees
and expense reimbursement provisions as well as other financial
factors deemed relevant by the Rome Board) and
(ii) reasonably capable of being completed on the terms
proposed, taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory
and other aspects of such Takeover Proposal. |
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
Section 6.01. Preparation
of Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting. (a) As
soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, Rome
shall, with FMEs cooperation, prepare and file with the
SEC the Proxy Statement in preliminary form. Rome shall, with
FMEs cooperation, use its best efforts to respond as
promptly as practicable to any comments of the SEC with respect
to the Proxy Statement. Rome shall, as soon as practicable
following the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, duly
call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its
stockholders (the Rome Stockholders Meeting)
for the purpose of seeking the Rome Stockholders Approval,
regardless of whether an Adverse Recommendation Change has
occurred at any time after the date of this Agreement, and use
its best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to
Romes stockholders as promptly as practicable after filing
with the SEC. Rome shall notify FME promptly of the receipt of
any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any request by the
SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy
Statement or for additional information and shall supply FME
with copies of all correspondence between Rome or any of its
Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on
the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement, the
Merger, or any of the other Transactions. Prior to filing or
mailing the Proxy Statement or responding to any comments of the
SEC with respect thereto, Rome shall (i) provide FME an
opportunity to review and comment in writing on such document or
response and (ii) give reasonable consideration to all
written comments proposed by FME.
(b) If prior to the receipt of the Rome Stockholder
Approval, any event occurs with respect to Rome or any
Rome Subsidiary, or any change occurs with respect to other
information supplied by Rome for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement which is required to be described in an amendment of,
or a supplement to, the Proxy Statement, Rome shall promptly
notify the Florence Parties of such event, and Rome and FME
shall cooperate in the prompt filing with the SEC of any
necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement and, as
required by Law, in disseminating the information contained in
such amendment or supplement to Romes stockholders.
(c) If prior to the receipt of the Rome Stockholder
Approval, any event occurs with respect to any Florence
Party or any of their respective subsidiaries, or any change
occurs with respect to other information supplied by the
Florence Parties for inclusion in the Proxy Statement which is
required to be described in an amendment of, or a supplement to,
the Proxy Statement, the Florence Parties shall promptly notify
Rome of such event, and Rome and FME shall cooperate in the
prompt filing with the SEC, of any necessary amendment or
supplement to the Proxy Statement and, as required by Law, in
disseminating the information contained in such amendment or
supplement to Romes stockholders.
(d) Rome shall, through the Rome Board, recommend to its
stockholders that they give the Rome Stockholder Approval,
except to the extent that the Rome Board shall have withdrawn or
modified its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the
Merger as permitted by Section 5.02. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, Rome agrees that its obligations
pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 6.01(d)
shall not be affected by the commencement, public proposal,
public disclosure or communication to Rome of any Takeover
Proposal.
(e) The Florence Parties shall cause all shares of Rome
Common Stock owned by Florence Parent, FME AG, FME or any other
subsidiary of Florence Parent to be voted in favor of the
adoption of this Agreement.
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Section 6.02. Access
to Information; Confidentiality. Rome shall, and shall
cause the Rome Subsidiaries to, afford to the Florence Parties
and the Representatives of the Florence Parties, reasonable
access during normal business hours during the period prior to
the Effective Time to all their respective properties, assets,
books, contracts, commitments, personnel and records. During
such period, Rome shall, and shall cause the Rome Subsidiaries
to, furnish promptly to the Florence Parties, (a) a copy of
each report, schedule, form, registration statement and other
document filed by it during such period pursuant to the
requirements of federal, state or foreign securities laws and
(b) all other information concerning its business,
properties and personnel as such other party may reasonably
request. For the purposes of this Section 6.02, all
communications, including requests for information or access,
pursuant to this Section 6.02, shall only be made by and
between a representative of each of FME, on the one hand, and of
Rome, on the other hand, which representative (a) shall
initially be the person identified on Section 6.02 of the
Florence Parties Disclosure Letter for FME and the person
identified on Section 6.02 of the Rome Disclosure Letter
for Rome and (b) may be replaced with a substitute
representative by either party from time to time upon reasonable
written notice to the other party. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Rome may withhold (i) any document or
information that is subject to the terms of a confidentiality
agreement with a third party or (ii) such portions of
documents or information relating to pricing or other matters
that are highly sensitive if the exchange of such documents (or
portions thereof) or information, as determined by Romes
counsel, might reasonably result in antitrust difficulties for
such party (or any of its affiliates). If any material is
withheld by Rome pursuant to the proviso to the preceding
sentence, Rome shall inform the Florence Parties as to the
general nature of what is being withheld. All information
exchanged pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall be subject to
the confidentiality agreement dated March 14, 2005, between
Rome and FME (the Confidentiality Agreement).
Section 6.03. Standard
of Efforts; Notification. (a) Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of
the parties shall, subject to Section 6.01(a) above, and
Sections 6.03(b) and 6.03(c) below, use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do,
or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other
parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner
practicable, the Merger and the other Transactions, including
(i) the taking of all acts necessary to cause the
conditions precedent set forth in Article VII to be
satisfied, (ii) the obtaining of all necessary actions or
nonactions, waivers, consents and approvals from Governmental
Entities and the making of all necessary registrations and
filings (including filings with Governmental Entities, if any)
and the taking of all reasonable steps as may be necessary to
obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an action or
proceeding by, any Governmental Entity, (iii) the obtaining
of all necessary consents, approvals or waivers from third
parties, (iv) the defending of any lawsuits or other legal
proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging
this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions,
including seeking to have any stay or temporary restraining
order entered by any court or other Governmental Entity vacated
or reversed, and (v) the execution and delivery of any
additional instruments necessary to consummate the Merger and
the Transactions and to fully carry out the purposes of this
Agreement. In connection with and without limiting the
foregoing, (i) Rome and the Rome Board shall (A) take
all action necessary to ensure that no state takeover statute or
similar statute or regulation is or becomes applicable to the
Merger or any Transaction or this Agreement, and (B) if any
state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation becomes
applicable to this Agreement, take all action necessary to
ensure that the Merger and the other Transactions may be
consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated
by this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect of such
statute or regulation on the Merger and the other Transactions,
and (ii) Rome and the Rome Board shall cooperate with the
Florence Parties in the arrangements for obtaining the Financing
and the Florence Parties shall keep Rome and the Rome Board
informed about the status of the Financing, including providing
prompt notice to Rome of any material developments with respect
thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Rome and its
Representatives shall not be prohibited under this
Section 6.03(a) from taking any action permitted by
Section 5.02.
(b) In furtherance and not in limitation of the other
provisions of this Section 6.03, each of the Florence
Parties and Rome agrees to make, and the Florence Parties agree
to cause Florence Parent to make, an appropriate filing of a
notification and report form pursuant to the HSR Act (and to
make such
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other filings as are required under laws in foreign
jurisdictions governing antitrust or merger control matters
(together with the HSR Act, Antitrust Laws))
with respect to the Merger and the Transactions as promptly as
practicable after the date of this Agreement but in any event
not later than fifteen (15) business days after the date of
this Agreement, and to supply as promptly as practicable any
additional information and documentary material that may be
requested pursuant to Antitrust Laws. Each of the Florence
Parties and Rome will use its best efforts to cause, and the
Florence Parties shall cause Florence Parent to use its best
efforts to cause, the expiration or termination of the
applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act and the receipt of
required approvals under Antitrust Laws as soon as practicable.
The parties hereto agree not to extend, and the Florence Parties
shall cause Florence Parent not to extend, directly or
indirectly any waiting period under the HSR Act or enter into
any agreement with a Governmental Entity to delay or not to
consummate the Merger and the Transactions, except with the
prior written consent of the other parties hereto. Each of the
Florence Parties and Rome will, and the Florence Parties will
cause Florence Parent to, (x) promptly notify the other
party of any written communication to that party from any
Governmental Entity located in the United States and, to the
extent practicable, outside of the United States and, subject to
applicable Law, if practicable, permit the other party to review
in advance any proposed written communication to any such
Governmental Entity and incorporate the other partys
reasonable comments, (y) not agree to participate in any
substantive meeting or discussion with any such Governmental
Entity in respect of any filing, investigation or inquiry
concerning this Agreement, the Merger or the other Transactions
unless it consults with the other party in advance and, to the
extent permitted by such Governmental Entity, gives the other
party the opportunity to attend, and (z) furnish the other
party with copies of all correspondence, filings and written
communications between them and their affiliates and their
respective Representatives on one hand, and any such
Governmental Entity or its staff on the other hand, with respect
to this Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions. If any
administrative or judicial action or proceeding is instituted
(or threatened to be instituted) challenging the Merger or the
Transactions contemplated by this Agreement as violative of any
Antitrust Law, or if any statute, rule, regulation, executive
order, decree, injunction or administrative order is enacted,
entered, promulgated or enforced by a Governmental Entity that
would make the Merger or the other Transactions illegal or would
otherwise prohibit or materially impair or delay the
consummation of the Merger or the other Transactions, each of
the Florence Parties shall, and shall cause Florence Parent to,
use its best efforts, including selling, holding separate or
otherwise disposing of or conducting its business in a specified
manner, or agreeing to sell, hold separate or otherwise dispose
of or conduct its business in a specified manner or permitting
the sale, holding separate or other disposition of, any assets
of the Florence Parties, Florence Parent, or their respective
subsidiaries, or after the Closing, Rome or the Rome
Subsidiaries, or the conducting of its business in a specified
manner, to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and
shall, and shall cause Florence Parent to, use its best efforts
to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree,
judgment, injunction or other order, whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits,
prevents or restricts consummation of the Merger or the other
Transactions and to have such statute, rule, regulation,
executive order, decree, injunction or administrative order
repealed, rescinded or made inapplicable so as to permit
consummation of the Transactions. Rome will cooperate with the
Florence Parties in all respects in the Florence Parties
or Florence Parents implementation of any of the measures
described in the preceding sentence that is undertaken in order
to permit consummation of the Merger or the Transactions
(including entering into agreements or taking such other actions
prior to the Closing as the Florence Parties reasonably request
to dispose of assets of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries;
provided, that neither Rome nor any Rome Subsidiary shall
be required pursuant to this Section 6.03 to complete any
disposition of the assets of Rome or a Rome Subsidiary prior to
the Closing or enter into any agreement or other arrangement for
a disposition of any assets of Rome or a Rome Subsidiary that
does not expressly provide that Romes obligation to
complete such disposition is subject to the prior or
simultaneous occurrence of the Closing).
(c) In furtherance and not in limitation of the other
provisions of this Section 6.03, the Florence Parties shall
use their best efforts to (i) enter into definitive
agreements with respect to, and to obtain funding under, the
Financing provided for in the Commitment Letter and
(ii) subject to Romes
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obligations under the last sentence of this
Section 6.03(c), take any and all actions necessary to
satisfy the conditions precedent set forth in such definitive
agreements. In the event that any portion of such Financing
becomes unavailable, in the manner or from the sources
originally contemplated, the Florence Parties shall use their
best efforts to obtain any such portion on substantially
comparable terms to the Financing provided for in the Commitment
Letter from alternative sources. In the event that any portion
of the Financing becomes unavailable on terms substantially
comparable to the Financing provided for in the Commitment
Letter, despite the Florence Parties use of their best efforts
pursuant to the preceding sentence, then the Florence Parties
shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain any such
portion on such other terms as are available from alternative
sources. Rome shall use its best efforts (provided that the
effectiveness of any actions taken pursuant to this sentence
shall be expressly conditioned on consummation of the Merger) to
(i) take actions reasonably requested in writing by the
Florence Parties that are necessary to facilitate the Financing,
including actions with respect to Romes Credit Agreement,
dated as of February 10, 2004, among the parties named
therein and (ii) to satisfy the conditions precedent in the
Commitment Letter to the extent such conditions relate to Rome
or are within the control of Rome; provided that in connection
with any effort by the Florence Parties to obtain financing from
alternative sources as contemplated by the immediately preceding
sentence, Rome shall be required, consistent with the Florence
Parties obligations, to use its reasonable best efforts.
(d) Rome shall give prompt notice to the Florence Parties,
and the Florence Parties shall give prompt notice to Rome, of
(i) any representation or warranty made by it contained in
this Agreement that is qualified as to materiality becoming
untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any such representation
or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect or (ii) the failure by
it to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any
covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or
satisfied by it under this Agreement; provided,
however, that no such notification shall affect the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
Section 6.04. Stock
Options. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, the Rome
Board (or, if appropriate, any committee administering the Rome
Stock Plans) shall adopt such resolutions or take such other
actions as are required to adjust the terms of all outstanding
Rome Stock Options to provide that (i) each Rome Stock
Option shall be vested and exercisable effective immediately
prior to the Effective Time, and (ii) each Rome Stock
Option that is not exercised prior to the Effective Time will be
canceled as of the Effective Time and the holder thereof shall
then become entitled to receive, as soon as practicable
following the Effective Time, a single lump sum cash payment
equal to the product of (x) the number of shares of Rome
Stock for which such Rome Stock Option shall not theretofore
have been exercised and (y) the excess, if any, of the
Merger Consideration over the exercise price per share of such
Rome Stock Option.
(b) All amounts payable pursuant to this Section 6.04
shall be subject to any required withholding of Taxes and shall
be paid without interest.
(c) Within seven (7) calendar days after the date of
this Agreement, the Rome Board of Directors (or, if appropriate,
any committee administering the Rome ESPP), shall adopt such
resolutions or take such other actions as may be required to
provide that (i) no offering period shall be commenced
after the date of this Agreement, (ii) each
participants outstanding right to purchase shares of Rome
Common Stock under the Rome ESPP shall terminate as soon as
practicable following the date of this Agreement (but in no
event later than the last day of each applicable payroll period
that includes the date of this Agreement), provided that
all amounts allocated to each participants account under
the Rome ESPP as of such date shall thereupon be used to
purchase from Rome whole shares of Rome Common Stock at the
applicable price determined under the terms of the Rome ESPP for
then outstanding offering period and (iii) the Rome ESPP
shall terminate immediately following such purchases of Rome
Common Stock.
(d) The Rome Stock Plans shall terminate as of the
Effective Time, and the provisions in any other Benefit Plan
providing for the issuance, transfer or grant of any capital
stock of Rome or any interest in respect of any capital stock of
Rome shall be deleted as of the Effective Time, and Rome shall
ensure that
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following the Effective Time no holder of a Rome Stock Option or
any participant in any Rome Stock Plan or other Rome Benefit
Plan shall have any right thereunder to acquire any capital
stock of Rome or the Surviving Corporation.
(e) In this Agreement:
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Rome Non-Plan Stock Option means any
option to purchase Rome Common Stock granted by Rome (other than
any Rome Plan Stock Option). |
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Rome Plan Stock Option means any
option to purchase Rome Common Stock granted under any Rome
Stock Plan (excluding rights under the ESPP). |
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Rome Stock Option means any Rome
Non-Plan Stock Option or Rome Plan Stock Option. |
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Rome Stock Plans means Romes
Amended and Restated 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan, 2004 Stock
and Incentive Compensation Plan, Fourth Amended and Restated
1996 Stock Incentive Plan, the 1996 Stock Option Plan for
Outside Directors, the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended
and restated effective July 1, 1997 (the Rome
ESPP), the 1995 Equity Compensation Plan and the RDM
Plan. |
Section 6.05. Benefit
Plans. (a) For purposes hereof, Rome
Employees shall mean those individuals who are common law
employees of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries (including those
employees who are on vacation, disability or maternity leave, or
other leave of absence) as of the Effective Time.
(b) Subject to applicable Law, the Florence Parties shall,
and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, give the Rome
Employees full credit, for all purposes, under any employee
benefit plans or arrangements maintained by the Florence
Parties business in the United States, the Surviving
Corporation and their respective subsidiaries for the Rome
Employees service with Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries to
the same extent recognized by Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries
immediately prior to the Effective Time, except for purposes of
(i) benefit accrual under defined benefit pension plans
both (A) in which the Rome Employees do not participate
immediately prior to the Effective Time and (B) to which no
liabilities with respect to the Rome Employees are transferred
from any defined benefit pension plans in which Rome Employees
do participate immediately prior to the Effective Time and
(ii) eligibility for benefits under post-retirement health
and life insurance plans in which Rome Employees do not
participate immediately prior to the Effective Time. The
Florence Parties, jointly and severally, represent and warrant
to Rome that the Florence Parties do not currently
maintain any post-retirement health or life insurance plans for
the benefit of the Florence Parties employees in the
United States.
(c) Subject to applicable Law, the Florence Parties shall,
and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, (i) waive all
limitations as to preexisting conditions, exclusions,
actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods applicable to
the Rome Employees and, to the extent applicable, any retired
employees of Rome or the Rome Subsidiaries (each a
Retired Employee) under any welfare benefit
plans in which such employees may be eligible to participate
from and after the Effective Time, except to the extent that
such waiting periods, pre-existing condition limitations,
exclusions and actively-at-work requirements would have been
applicable under the comparable Rome welfare benefit plan
immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) provide
each Rome Employee (and each Retired Employee) with credit for
any co-payments and deductibles paid prior to the Effective Time
in the calendar year in which the Effective Time occurs in
satisfying any applicable deductible or out-of-pocket
requirements in the calendar year in which the Effective Time
occurs, under any welfare plans in which such Rome Employee (and
each Retired Employee) is eligible to participate after the
Effective Time.
(d) Subject to applicable Law, for a period of two years
immediately following the Effective Time, the Florence Parties
shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, provide to
each of the Rome Employees (who are not members of Romes
senior management listed in Section 6.05(d) of the Rome
Disclosure Letter (Rome Senior Management))
employee benefits (including health, welfare, pension, vacation,
savings and severance) that are no less favorable in the
aggregate than those provided to the
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Rome Employees (who are not Rome Senior Management) immediately
prior to the Effective Time. Notwithstanding any provision to
the contrary, following the Effective Time, there shall be no
obligation to provide Rome Employees with awards of capital
stock of any entity or awards of options or other rights of any
kind to acquire capital stock of any entity; provided,
however, the Florence Parties may, in their discretion,
offer such awards on a basis that is consistent with such awards
available to employees of the Florence Parties principally
employed in the United States who are not members of the
Florence Parties senior management listed in
Section 6.05(d) of the Florence Parties Disclosure
Letter; provided, that Rome Senior Management shall be
entitled to participate in any plans or arrangements made
available the Rome Employees generally. Notwithstanding any
provision herein to the contrary, none of the Florence Parties,
the Surviving Corporation or any of their affiliates shall have
any obligation to continue to employ any Rome Employees other
than on an at will basis except as otherwise may be
required under any employment agreements. Additionally,
notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, none of
the Florence Parties, the Surviving Corporation, any affiliates,
or any successors shall have any obligation to make provision
for any benefits for any period of time with respect to any Rome
Employees of any entities that have been divested in any manner
from the Florence Parties, the Surviving Corporation, any
affiliates, or any successors following the date of such
divestiture.
(e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, prior
to the Effective Time, the Rome Board or, if appropriate, any
committee thereof administering the applicable plan, policy or
program shall adopt such resolutions or take such other actions
as may be required to (i) terminate accruals under the Rome
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the
SERP) immediately prior to the day on which
the Effective Time occurs so that the benefits for any
participant in the SERP are determined without regard to any
period of employment after the earlier of the Effective Time or
the date of the participants actual termination of
employment; and (ii) terminate any and all unwritten
severance, deferred compensation or termination plans, policies
or programs immediately prior to the day on which the Effective
Time occurs, and to notify the employees prior to the Effective
Time who are covered by such plans, policies and programs that
they will terminate as of the Effective Time. FME shall honor
and continue or cause to be honored and continued the Renal Care
Group, Inc. 401(k) Employer Retirement Plan that is intended to
be tax qualified through the end of the transition
period described in Code Section 410(b)(6)(C)(ii) and
FME shall honor any and all employment agreements listed in the
Rome Disclosure Letter after the Effective Time in accordance
with their terms.
Section 6.06. Indemnification.
(a) FME shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Law,
cause the Surviving Corporation to honor all Romes
obligations to indemnify (including any obligations to advance
funds for expenses) the current or former directors or officers
of Rome for acts or omissions by such directors and officers
occurring prior to the Effective Time to the extent that such
obligations of Rome exist on the date of this Agreement, whether
pursuant to the Rome Charter, the Rome By-laws, individual
indemnity agreements or otherwise, and such obligations shall
survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect
in accordance with the terms of the Rome Charter, the Rome
By-laws and such individual indemnity agreements from the
Effective Time until the expiration of the applicable statute of
limitations with respect to any claims against such directors or
officers arising out of such acts or omissions.
(b) For a period of six years after the Effective Time, FME
shall cause to be maintained in effect the current policies of
directors and officers liability insurance
maintained by Rome (provided that FME may substitute therefor
policies with reputable and financially sound carriers of at
least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and
conditions which are no less advantageous) with respect to
claims arising from or related to facts or events which occurred
at or before the Effective Time; provided, however, that
in no event shall FME be required to maintain such current
policies if it is required to pay aggregate annual premiums for
insurance under this Section 6.06(b) in excess of 225% of
the amount of the aggregate premiums paid by Rome for the year
from March 1, 2004 through February 28, 2005 for such
purpose. Rome hereby represents and warrants that the premiums
for such insurance for the year from March 1, 2004 through
February 28, 2005 were $1,322,181. In the event that FME is
required to pay in excess of such amount, it shall only be
obligated to provide a policy with the best coverage FME is
reasonably able to obtain for such 225% amount.
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(c) From and after the Effective Time, to the fullest
extent permitted by Law, the Florence Parties shall, jointly and
severally, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to,
indemnify, defend and hold harmless the present and former
officers and directors of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries and any
employee of Rome or any Rome Subsidiary who, as of the date of
this Agreement, acts as a fiduciary under any Rome Benefit Plan
(each an Indemnified Party) against all
losses, claims, damages, liabilities, fees and expenses
(including attorneys fees and disbursements), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement (in the case of
settlements, with the approval of the indemnifying party (which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld)) (collectively,
Losses), as incurred (payable monthly upon
written request, which request shall include reasonable evidence
of the Losses set forth therein) to the extent arising from,
relating to, or otherwise in respect of, any actual or
threatened action, suit, proceeding or investigation, in respect
of actions or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective
Time in connection with such Indemnified Partys duties as
an officer or director of Rome or any of its subsidiaries,
including in respect to this Agreement, the Merger and the other
Transactions; provided, however, that an
Indemnified Party shall not be entitled to indemnification under
this Section 6.06(c) for Losses arising out of actions or
omissions by the Indemnified Party constituting (i) a
breach of this Agreement, (ii) criminal conduct or
(iii) any violation of federal, state or foreign securities
laws and provided, further, that no Florence Party
shall have any liability pursuant to this Section 6.06(c)
with respect to any claims that are solely for money damages and
as to which the Florence Parties have acknowledged in writing
their indemnification obligations hereunder that are settled by
the applicable Indemnified Party without the consent of FME, not
to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
Section 6.07. Fees
and Expenses. (a) Except as provided below, all
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger and the
other Transactions shall be paid by the party incurring such
fees or expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated.
(b) Rome shall pay to FME a fee of $96,250,000 if:
(i) the Florence Parties terminate this Agreement pursuant
to Section 8.01(e); (ii) Rome terminates this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(f); or
(iii) (A) after the date of this Agreement and prior
to a duly held meeting to obtain the Rome Stockholder Approval,
any person makes a Takeover Proposal (which has not been
withdrawn), (B) this Agreement is terminated
(x) pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(iii) as a result of
the failure to obtain the Rome Stockholder Approval at such
meeting, or (y) pursuant to Section 8.01(c) as a
result of (I) a material breach by Rome of a covenant
contained in this Agreement, (II) a material breach by Rome
as of the date of this Agreement of a representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement or (III) a wilful material
breach by Rome after the date of this Agreement of a
representation or warranty contained in this Agreement and
required by Section 7.02(a) to be true and correct as of
the Closing Date and (C) within one year of such
termination Rome enters into a definitive agreement to
consummate, or consummates, the transactions contemplated by
such Takeover Proposal.
(c) Any fee due under Section 6.07(b) shall be paid by
wire transfer of same-day funds: (i) on the date of
termination of this Agreement, in the case of
Section 6.07(b)(i) or 6.07(b)(ii) and (ii) on the date
of execution of such definitive agreement or, if earlier,
consummation of such transactions, in the case of
Section 6.07(b)(iii). Rome hereby acknowledges that the
agreements contained in this Section 6.07 are an integral
part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
that, without these agreements, FME would not have entered into
this Agreement; accordingly, if Rome fails to pay to FME the
full amount provided for in Section 6.07(b) promptly
following such payment becoming due pursuant to this
Section 6.07(c), Rome shall (i) pay to FME interest on
such unpaid amount at the prime rate published in the Wall
Street Journal Table of Money Rates on the date such payment was
required to be made during the period from and including the
date payment of such amount was due up to, but excluding, the
actual date of payment and (ii) reimburse FME for any out
of pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees of counsel)
incurred by FME in connection with FMEs enforcement of its
rights under this Section 6.07.
Section 6.08. Public
Announcements. The Florence Parties, on the one hand,
and Rome, on the other hand, shall consult with each other (and
the Florence Parties shall cause Florence Parent to consult with
Rome) before issuing, and provide each other the opportunity to
review and comment upon, any
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press release or other public statements with respect to the
Merger and the other Transactions and shall not issue any such
press release or make any such public statement prior to such
consultation, except as may be required by applicable Law, court
process or by obligations pursuant to any listing requirement of
any national securities exchange on which such partys
securities are listed.
Section 6.09. Transfer
Taxes. All stock transfer, real estate transfer,
documentary, stamp, recording and other similar Taxes (including
interest, penalties and additions to any such Taxes)
(Transfer Taxes) incurred in connection with
the Transactions shall be paid by either FME or the Surviving
Corporation, and Rome shall cooperate with the Florence Parties
in preparing, executing and filing any Tax Returns with respect
to such Transfer Taxes.
Section 6.10. Rights
Agreements. The Rome Board shall take all action
necessary in order to render the Rome Rights inapplicable to the
Merger and the other Transactions.
Section 6.11. Florence
Parties Acknowledgement. For the avoidance of
doubt, the Florence Parties acknowledge and agree that each of
them is jointly and severally liable to Rome for any failure of
Florence Parent to take any action or omit to take any action
which the Florence Parties are required to cause Florence Parent
to take or omit to take pursuant to this Agreement, including
without limitation under Section 6.03 of this Agreement, to
the same extent Florence Parent would be liable to Rome if
Florence Parent, itself, were a party to this Agreement and had
so breached this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
Section 7.01. Conditions
to Each Partys Obligation To Effect The Merger.
The respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger is
subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the Closing
Date of the following conditions:
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(a) Stockholder Approval. Rome shall have
obtained the Rome Stockholder Approval. |
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(b) Antitrust. The waiting period (and any
extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act
shall have been terminated or shall have expired. |
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(c) No Injunctions or Restraints. No
temporary retraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction
or other order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or
other legal restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation
of the Merger shall be in effect; provided, however, that prior
to asserting this condition, each of the parties shall have used
its best efforts to prevent the entry of any such injunction or
other order and to appeal as promptly as possible any such
judgment that may be entered. |
Section 7.02. Conditions
to Obligations of the Florence Parties. The obligations
of the Florence Parties to effect the Merger are further subject
to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the Closing Date of
the following conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties.
(i) The representations and warranties of Rome contained in
Sections 3.06(d), 3.12 and 3.20 of this Agreement shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on the
Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and
warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case
such representations and warranties shall be true and correct on
and as of such earlier date) and (ii) the representations
and warranties of Rome in this Agreement (other than the
representations and warranties identified in clause (i))
shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date,
except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct on and
as of such earlier date), other than in the case of this clause
(ii) such failures to be true and correct that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse Effect.
FME shall have received a |
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certificate signed on behalf of Rome by the chief executive
officer and the chief financial officer of Rome to such effect.
For purposes of determining the satisfaction of clause (i)
or clause (ii) of this condition, knowledge as
used in such representations and warranties shall mean knowledge
as of the Closing and for purposes of determining the
satisfaction of clause (ii) of this condition, the
applicable representations and warranties of Rome shall be
deemed not qualified by any references therein to a Rome
Material Adverse Effect or to materiality generally. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of Rome. Rome
shall have performed in all material respects all obligations
required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior
to the Closing Date, and the Florence Parties shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of Rome by the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer of Rome to
such effect. |
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(c) Absence of Rome Material Adverse Effect.
Except as disclosed in the Available Rome SEC Documents or in
the Rome Disclosure Letter, since the date of this Agreement
there shall not have been any event, change, effect or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material Adverse
Effect. |
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(d) Conditions to Financing. As of the
Closing Date, the conditions precedent to the initial funding of
the financing commitments contained in clauses (i) (to the
extent requiring the delivery of releases of Liens encumbering
the assets of Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries) and (vi) (to
the extent requiring the delivery of financial statements of
Rome and the Rome Subsidiaries) under the heading
Conditions Precedent to All Borrowings in the
Summary of Terms and Conditions attached to the Commitment
Letter shall have been satisfied or waived in writing by the
lenders providing such commitments. |
Section 7.03. Conditions
to Obligations of Rome. The obligations of Rome to
effect the Merger are further subject to satisfaction or waiver
on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties.
(i) The representations and warranties of the Florence
Parties contained in Section 4.04 of this Agreement shall
be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to
the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate
to an earlier date (in which case such representations and
warranties shall be true and correct on and as of such earlier
date) and (ii) the representations and warranties of the
Florence Parties in this Agreement (other than the
representations and warranties identified in clause (i))
shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date,
except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct on and
as of such earlier date), other than in the case of this
clause (ii) such failures to be true and correct that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Florence Material Adverse
Effect. Rome shall have received a certificate signed on behalf
of each Florence Party other than Sub by the chief executive
officer and the chief financial officer of such Florence Party
to such effect. For purposes of determining the satisfaction of
clause (i) or clause (ii) of this condition,
knowledge as used in such representations and
warranties shall mean knowledge as of the Closing and for
purposes of determining the satisfaction of clause (ii) of
this condition, the applicable representations and warranties of
the Florence Parties shall be deemed not qualified by any
references therein to Florence Material Adverse Effect or to
materiality generally. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of the Florence
Parties. The Florence Parties shall have performed in
all material respects all obligations required to be performed
by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date,
and Rome shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of
each Florence Party by the chief executive officer and the chief
financial officer of FME to such effect. |
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ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
Section 8.01. Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after receipt of the Rome
Stockholder Approval:
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(a) by mutual written consent of the Florence Parties and
Rome; |
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(b) by either the Florence Parties or Rome: |
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(i) if the Merger is not consummated on or before
March 31, 2006 (the Outside Date);
provided, however (A) that the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party
whose breach of this Agreement has been the primary reason the
Merger has not been consummated by such date and (B) that
neither the Florence Parties nor Rome may terminate pursuant to
this Clause (b)(i) if on such date all conditions in
Article VII shall have been satisfied; |
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(ii) if any Governmental Entity issues an order, decree or
ruling or takes any other action permanently enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and such order,
decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable; provided, that the party seeking to
terminate this Agreement shall have used those efforts required
hereunder to resist, lift or resolve, as applicable, such
action; or |
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(iii) if, upon a vote at a duly held meeting to obtain the
Rome Stockholder Approval, the Rome Stockholder Approval is not
obtained; provided, however, that this Agreement
may not be terminated by the Florence Parties pursuant to this
clause (iii) if the Florence Parties are in breach of
Section 6.01(e); |
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(c) by the Florence Parties, if Rome breaches or fails to
perform in any material respect any of its representations,
warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the
failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.02(a) or
7.02(b), and (ii) cannot be or has not been cured within
30 days after the giving of written notice to Rome of such
breach (provided that the Florence Parties are not then in
material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
contained in this Agreement); |
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(d) by Rome, if the Florence Parties breach or fail to
perform in any material respect any of their representations,
warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the
failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.03(a) or
7.03(b), and (ii) cannot be or has not been cured within
30 days after the giving of written notice to the Florence
Parties of such breach (provided that Rome is not then in
material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
contained in this Agreement); |
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(e) by the Florence Parties in the event of an Adverse
Recommendation Change; provided, that the Florence
Parties may not exercise their termination right pursuant to
this Section 8.01(e) at any time after the Rome Stockholder
Approval is obtained; |
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(f) by Rome if (i) the Rome Board has received a
Superior Proposal, (ii) Rome has notified the Florence
Parties in writing that it is prepared to accept such Superior
Proposal, (iii) at least three business days after receipt
by the Florence Parties of the notice referred to in
clause (ii) above, and taking into account any revised
proposal made by the Florence Parties since receipt of the
notice referred to in clause (ii) above, such Superior
Proposal remains a Superior Proposal, (iv) Rome is in
compliance with Sections 5.02 and 6.07, and (vi) the
Rome Board concurrently approves, and Rome concurrently enters
into, a definitive agreement providing for the implementation of
such Superior Proposal; or |
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(g) by the Florence Parties if, except as disclosed in the
Available Rome SEC Documents or in the Rome Disclosure Letter,
since the date of this Agreement, there shall have been any
event, |
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change or development that individually or in the aggregate has
had or would be reasonably be expected to have a Rome Material
Adverse Effect. |
Section 8.02. Effect
of Termination. In the event of termination of this
Agreement by either Rome or the Florence Parties as provided in
Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void
and have no effect, without any liability or obligation on the
part of the Florence Parties, or Rome, other than
Section 3.18, Section 4.06, the last sentence of
Section 6.02, Section 6.07, this Section 8.02 and
Article IX, which provisions shall survive such
termination, and except to the extent that such termination
results from the willful breach by a party of any
representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement.
Section 8.03. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time before
or after receipt of the Rome Stockholder Approval; provided,
however, that (i) after receipt of the Rome Stockholder
Approval, there shall be made no amendment that by Law requires
further approval by the stockholders of Rome without the further
approval of such stockholders, (ii) no amendment shall be
made to this Agreement after the Effective Time, and
(iii) except as provided above, no amendment of this
Agreement by Rome shall require the approval of the stockholders
of Rome. This Agreement may not be amended except by an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties.
Section 8.04. Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the
parties may (a) extend the time for the performance of any
of the obligations or other acts of the other parties,
(b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement or in any document
delivered pursuant to this Agreement, or (c) subject to the
proviso of Section 8.03, waive compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions contained in this Agreement. Subject to
the proviso in Section 8.03, no extension or waiver by Rome
shall require the approval of the stockholders of Rome Any
agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver
shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this
Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or
otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
Section 9.01. Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties. None of the
representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any
instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive
the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall not limit any
covenant or agreement of the parties which by its terms
contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
Section 9.02. Notices.
All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given
(a) on the date of delivery, if delivered personally,
(b) one business day after being sent by overnight courier
(providing proof of delivery) to the parties or (c) on the
third business day following the date of dispatch if delivered
by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid at the following addresses (or at such other
address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) if to the Florence Parties, to
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Fresenius Medical Care AG |
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Else-Kröner-Strasse 1 |
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61346 Bad Homburg v.d.H. |
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Telecopy: +49 (6172) 609-2422 |
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Attention: Dr. Rainer Runte |
A-34
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Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. |
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Corporate Headquarters |
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95 Hayden Avenue |
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Lexington, MA 02420-9192 |
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Telecopy: +1 (781) 402-9004 |
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Attention: Ronald J. Kuerbitz |
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with a copy to: |
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Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal LLP |
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8000 Sears Tower |
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233 South Wacker Drive |
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Chicago, Illinois 60606 |
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Telecopy: (312) 876-7934 |
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Attention: Michael M. Froy, Esq. |
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Marvin
A. Artis, Esq. |
(b) if to Rome, to
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Renal Care Group, Inc. |
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2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600 |
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Nashville, TN 37203 |
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Attention: Gary Brukardt |
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with a copy to: |
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Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP |
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Worldwide Plaza |
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825 Eighth Avenue |
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New York, NY 10019 |
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Telecopy: (212) 474-3700 |
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Attention: Thomas E. Dunn, Esq. |
Section 9.03. Definitions.
For purposes of this Agreement:
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An affiliate of any person means another
person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such first person. |
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A business day means any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in
the City of New York, New York are authorized or required by Law
or executive order to close. |
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knowledge of Rome or similar terms used in
this Agreement mean, as of a particular date of determination,
the actual knowledge as of such date of the persons listed
Section 9.03 of the Rome Disclosure Letter. |
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A person means any individual, firm,
corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, Governmental Entity,
unincorporated organization or other entity. |
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A subsidiary of any person means another
person of which such first person, (i) directly or
indirectly owns an amount of the voting securities, other voting
ownership or voting partnership interests having voting power
under ordinary circumstances sufficient to elect at least 50% of
its board of directors or other governing body or (ii) owns
directly or indirectly 50% or more of its equity interests or
(ii) of which such first person is a general partner. |
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Section 9.04. Interpretation.
When a reference is made in this Agreement to a Section, such
reference shall be to a Section of this Agreement unless
otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings
contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement. Whenever the words include,
includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words
without limitation. The words hereof,
herein and hereunder and words of
similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement. The term or is not exclusive. The
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms. Except where
the context otherwise requires, any agreement or instrument
defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument
that is referred to herein means such agreement or instrument as
from time to time amended, modified or supplemented. References
to a person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Section 9.05. Severability.
If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or Law, or
public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this
Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions
contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially
adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or
other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to
modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the
end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the
extent possible.
Section 9.06. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all
of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and
shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been
signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties.
Section 9.07. Entire
Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement
(including the Rome Disclosure Letter and the Florence Parties
Disclosure Letter), taken together with the Confidentiality
Agreement and the letter agreement dated the date hereof among
Florence Parent, FME AG, FME and Rome, (a) constitute the
entire agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with
respect to the Transactions and (b) except for
Sections 6.04 and 6.06, are not intended to confer upon any
person other than the parties any rights or remedies.
Notwithstanding clause (b) of the immediately preceding
sentence, following the Effective Time the provisions of
Article II shall be enforceable by holders of Certificates.
Section 9.08. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware,
regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Section 9.09. Assignment.
Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or
in part, by operation of law or otherwise by any of the parties
without the prior written consent of the other parties. Any
purported assignment without such consent shall be void. Subject
to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be binding upon,
inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and
their respective successors and assigns.
Section 9.10. Enforcement.
The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the
event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with their specific terms or were
otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties
shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms
and provisions of this Agreement in any federal court located in
the State of Delaware or in the Court of Chancery of the State
of Delaware, this being in addition to any other remedy to which
they are entitled at law or in equity. In addition, each of the
parties hereto (a) consents to submit itself to the
personal jurisdiction of any federal court located in the State
of Delaware or the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in
the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement, the Merger
or any other Transaction, (b) agrees that it will not
attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion
or other request for leave from any such court, (c) agrees
that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement,
the Merger or any other
A-36
Transaction in any court other than any federal court sitting in
the State of Delaware or the Court of Chancery of the State of
Delaware and (d) waives any right to trial by jury with
respect to any action related to or arising out of this
Agreement, the Merger or any other Transaction.
Section 9.11. Construction.
The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation
and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement
shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto,
and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the
provisions of this Agreement.
A-37
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, FME AG, FME, Sub and Rome have duly executed
this Agreement, all as of the date first written above.
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FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG, |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer and Member of Management Board |
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Title: |
Member of Management Board |
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FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC., |
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Title: |
Co-Chief Executive Officer |
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FLORENCE ACQUISITION, INC., |
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Title: |
Co-Chief Executive Officer |
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Title: |
President & Chief Executive Officer |
A-38
APPENDIX B
Opinion of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, dated
May 3, 2005
May 3, 2005
Board of Directors
Renal Care Group, Inc.
2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600
Nashville, TN 37203
Members of the Board:
We understand that Renal Care Group, Inc. (Renal
Care or the Company), Fresenius AG
(Parent), Fresenius Medical Care AG, a majority
owned subsidiary of Parent (FME AG), Fresenius
Medical Care Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of FME AG
(FME) and Fresenius Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary
of FME (Acquisition Sub), propose to enter into an
Agreement, substantially in the form of the draft dated
April 28, 2005 (the Agreement), which provides,
among other things, for the merger (the Merger) of
Acquisition Sub with and into Renal Care. Pursuant to the
Merger, Renal Care will become a wholly owned subsidiary of FME,
and each issued and outstanding share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the Company Common Stock), of
Renal Care, other than shares held in treasury or held by FME or
Acquisition Sub or as to which dissenters rights have been
perfected, will be converted into the right to receive $48.00 in
cash. The terms and conditions of the Merger are more fully set
forth in the Agreement.
You have asked for our opinion as to whether the consideration
to be received by the holders of shares of the Company Common
Stock pursuant to the Agreement is fair from a financial point
of view to such holders.
For purposes of the opinion set forth herein, we have:
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i) reviewed certain publicly available financial statements
and other business and financial information of the Company and
FME AG, respectively; |
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ii) reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning the Company prepared by
the management of the Company; |
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iii) reviewed certain financial projections prepared by the
management of the Company; |
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iv) discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of the Company with senior
management of the Company; |
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v) reviewed the pro forma impact of the Merger on FME
AGs earnings per share, consolidated capitalization and
financial ratios; |
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vi) reviewed the reported prices and trading activity for the
Company Common Stock; |
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vii) compared the financial performance of the Company and the
prices and trading activity of the Company Common Stock with
that of certain other comparable publicly-traded companies,
including FME AG, and their securities; |
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viii) reviewed the financial terms, to the extent publicly
available, of certain comparable acquisition transactions; |
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ix) discussed the information relating to strategic, financial
and operational benefits anticipated from the Merger and the
strategic rationale for the Merger, with senior management of
the Company; |
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x) participated in discussions and negotiations among
representatives of the Company, FME AG, FME and Parent and their
financial and legal advisors; |
B-1
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xi) reviewed the Agreement and certain related documents; |
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xii) reviewed the commitment letter dated April 29, 2005
from Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Securities, LLC,
Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc. (the Commitment Letter); and |
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xiii) performed such other analyses and considered such other
factors as we have deemed appropriate. |
We have assumed and relied upon without independent verification
the accuracy and completeness of the information supplied or
otherwise made available to us by the Company for the purposes
of this opinion. With respect to the financial projections and
other financial and operating data, we have assumed that they
have been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best
currently available estimates and judgments of the future
financial performance of the Company. With respect to the
information relating to certain strategic, financial and
operational benefits anticipated from the Merger, we have
assumed that they have been reasonably prepared on bases
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments
of the future financial performance of the Company and FME AG.
We have not been provided with internal financial information or
projections of FME AG. As a result, for purposes of our
analysis, we have relied on publicly available estimates by
research analysts who report on FME AG. We have assumed that in
connection with the receipt of all the necessary governmental,
regulatory or other approvals and consents required for the
proposed Merger, no delays, limitations, conditions or
restrictions will be imposed that would have a material adverse
effect on the contemplated benefits expected to be derived from
the Merger. In addition, we have assumed that the Merger will be
consummated in accordance with the terms set forth in the
Agreement without any waiver, amendment or delay of any terms or
conditions including, among other things, that the financing for
the Merger will be accomplished pursuant to the terms of the
Commitment Letter, without material modification or waiver and
will be sufficient to consummate the Merger. In addition, we are
not legal, tax or regulatory experts and as a result, we have
relied upon, without any independent verification, the
assessment of Renal Cares legal, tax and regulatory
advisors with respect to such issues related to the Merger. We
have not made any independent valuation or appraisal of the
assets or liabilities of the Company or FME AG, nor have we been
furnished with such appraisals. Our opinion is necessarily based
on financial, economic, market, regulatory, reimbursement
environment and other conditions as in effect on, and the
information made available to us as of, the date hereof. Events
occurring after the date hereof may affect this opinion and the
assumptions used in preparing it, and we do not assume any
obligation to update, revise or reaffirm this opinion.
In arriving at our opinion, we were not authorized to solicit,
and did not solicit, interest from any party with respect to the
acquisition of the Company, nor did we negotiate with any
parties, other than FME, FME AG and Parent, which may have
expressed interest in the possible acquisition of, or
combination with, the Company. We have acted as financial
advisor to the Board of Directors of the Company in connection
with this transaction and will receive a fee for our services, a
significant portion of which is contingent upon the closing of
the Merger. In the past, Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated (Morgan Stanley) and its affiliates
have provided financing services for the Company, and have
received fees for the rendering of these services. In addition,
Morgan Stanley is a full service securities firm engaged in
securities trading, investment management and brokerage
services. In the ordinary course of its trading, brokerage,
investment management and financing activities, Morgan Stanley
or its affiliates may actively trade the debt and equity
securities or senior loans of the Company, FME, FME AG or Parent
for its own accounts or for the accounts of its customers or its
managed investment accounts and, accordingly, may at any time
hold long or short positions in such securities or senior loans.
It is understood that this opinion is for the information of the
Board of Directors of the Company and may not be disclosed or
referred to publicly or used for any other purpose without our
prior written consent, except that this opinion may be included
in its entirety in any filing required to be made by the Company
in respect of the Merger with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission if such inclusion is required by applicable
law or in any proxy or other materials distributed to the
Companys stockholders. In
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addition, Morgan Stanley expresses no opinion or recommendation
as to how the stockholders of the Company should vote at the
stockholders meeting held in connection with the Merger.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion
on the date hereof that the consideration to be received by the
holders of shares of the Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Agreement is fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
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Very truly yours, |
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MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED |
B-3
APPENDIX C
SECTION 262 OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
§ 262. Appraisal Rights
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with
respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares
through the effective date of the merger or consolidation, who
has otherwise complied with subsection (d) of this
section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to
§ 228 of this title shall be entitled to an appraisal
by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of the
stockholders shares of stock under the circumstances
described in subsections (b) and (c) of this section.
As used in this section, the word stockholder means
a holder of record of stock in a stock corporation and also a
member of record of a nonstock corporation; the words
stock and share mean and include what is
ordinarily meant by those words and also membership or
membership interest of a member of a nonstock corporation; and
the words depository receipt mean a receipt or other
instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in
one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a
corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to §251
(other than a merger effected pursuant to §251(g) of this
title), §252, §254, §257, §258, §263 or
§264 of this title:
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(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series
of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders
entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of
stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or
consolidation, were either (i) listed on a national
securities exchange or designated as a national market system
security on an interdealer quotation system by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or (ii) held of
record by more than 2,000 holders; and further provided that no
appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of
the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did
not require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the
surviving corporation as provided in subsection (f) of
§251 of this title. |
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(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this
subsection, appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a
constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by
the terms of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this title
to accept for such stock anything except: |
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a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof; |
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b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or designated as
a national market system security on an interdealer quotation
system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
or held of record by more than 2,000 holders; |
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c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or |
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d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph. |
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(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under §253 of this
title is not owned by the parent corporation immediately prior
to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the
shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation. |
(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a provision, the procedures of this
section, including those set forth in subsections (d) and
(e) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is
practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
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(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for such meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal
rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or
(c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any or
all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall
include in such notice a copy of this section. Each stockholder
electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of
the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for
appraisal of such stockholders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation
shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to
take such action must do so by a separate written demand as
herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of
such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting
corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not
voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of
the date that the merger or consolidation has become
effective; or |
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(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§228 or §253 of this title, then, either a constituent
corporation before the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, or the surviving or resulting corporation within
ten days thereafter, shall notify each of the holders of any
class or series of stock of such constituent corporation who are
entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the merger or
consolidation and that appraisal rights are available for any or
all shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy of this
section. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also
notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or
consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may,
within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice,
demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation
the appraisal of such holders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such holders shares. If
such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such
constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of
the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the
surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second
notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such
effective date; provided, however, that if such second notice is
sent more than 20 days following the sending of the first
notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder
who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded
appraisal of such holders shares in accordance with this
subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary
or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to
give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the
absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated
therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled
to receive either notice, each constituent corporation may fix,
in advance, a record date that shall be not more than
10 days prior to the date the notice is given, |
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provided, that if the notice is given on or after the effective
date of the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be
such effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice
is given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be
the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which
the notice is given. |
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections
(a) and (d) hereof and who is otherwise entitled to
appraisal rights, may file a petition in the Court of Chancery
demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such
stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within
60 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder shall have the right to withdraw
such stockholders demand for appraisal and to accept the
terms offered upon the merger or consolidation. Within
120 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
requirements of subsections (a) and (d) hereof, upon
written request, shall be entitled to receive from the
corporation surviving the merger or resulting from the
consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate number of
shares not voted in favor of the merger or consolidation and
with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received
and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such written
statement shall be mailed to the stockholder within 10 days
after such stockholders written request for such a
statement is received by the surviving or resulting corporation
or within 10 days after expiration of the period for
delivery of demands for appraisal under
subsection (d) hereof, whichever is later.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After determining the stockholders entitled to an
appraisal, the Court shall appraise the shares, determining
their fair value exclusive of any element of value arising from
the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or
consolidation, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to
be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In
determining such fair value, the Court shall take into account
all relevant factors. In determining the fair rate of interest,
the Court may consider all relevant factors, including the rate
of interest which the surviving or resulting corporation would
have had to pay to borrow money during the pendency of the
proceeding. Upon application by the surviving or resulting
corporation or by any stockholder entitled to participate in the
appraisal proceeding, the Court may, in its discretion, permit
discovery or other pretrial proceedings and may proceed to trial
upon the appraisal prior to the final determination of the
stockholder entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name
appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting
corporation pursuant to subsection (f) of this section
and who has submitted such stockholders certificates of
stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may
C-3
participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal
rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Interest may be simple or compound, as the Court may direct.
Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of
holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender
to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock.
The Courts decree may be enforced as other decrees in the
Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or
resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition
for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in
subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder
shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a
written withdrawal of such stockholders demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation,
either within 60 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation as provided in
subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the
written approval of the corporation, then the right of such
stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery
shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of
the Court, and such approval may be conditioned upon such terms
as the Court deems just.
(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
C-4
RENAL CARE GROUP, INC.
PROXY
The undersigned, revoking all prior proxies, hereby appoints
Gary A. Brukardt and David M. Dill, and each of them, as
proxies, with full power of substitution, to vote on behalf of
the undersigned at the Special Meeting of Shareholders of Renal
Care Group, Inc. (the Company) to be held on
Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at 9:00 a.m. local time at
the Nashville Marriott at Vanderbilt University, 2555 West End
Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, or at any adjournment or
postponement thereof all shares of the undersigned in the
Company. The proxies are directed to vote as follows:
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1. |
Proposal to adopt the Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2005,
by and among Fresenius Medical Care AG, Fresenius Medical Care
Holdings, Inc., Florence Acquisition, Inc. and the Company under
which Florence Acquisition, Inc. would be merged with and into
the Company. |
o FOR o AGAINST o ABSTAIN
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2. |
To grant discretionary authority to adjourn the special meeting,
if necessary, to solicit additional proxies in favor of adoption
of the Merger Agreement. |
o FOR o AGAINST o ABSTAIN
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Companys Board
of Directors. The shares represented by this proxy will be
voted in accordance with the directions given. The Board of
Directors recommends a vote FOR the proposal.
Unless contrary directions are given, the shares will be
voted FOR proposals 1 and 2 and on any other business that may
properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof in accordance with the recommendations of
management.
(See reverse side)
(Continued from other side)
Receipt is acknowledged of the Notice of Special Meeting and the
Proxy Statement relating to this meeting.
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Dated: |
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, 2005 |
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Signature |
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Signature (if held jointly) |
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IMPORTANT: Please sign exactly as your name appears on this
card. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign.
Persons signing as executor, administrator, trustee, custodian
or in any other official or representative capacity should sign
their full title. |
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Please check here if you plan to attend the meeting in person.
Even if you plan to attend, please mark, date and sign this
proxy card and promptly return in the envelope provided. |