Cathay General Bancorp’s second quarter saw a negative market reaction, despite the company surpassing Wall Street’s revenue and earnings expectations. Management attributed the quarter’s outperformance to robust loan growth in both commercial and commercial real estate segments, as well as disciplined deposit cost management. CEO Chang Liu pointed out that strong loan origination, particularly in commercial and CRE, drove net interest income higher. However, the quarter also saw a notable increase in net charge-offs and classified loans, signaling ongoing credit quality concerns.

Is now the time to buy CATY? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).

While we enjoy listening to the management's commentary, our favorite part of earnings calls are the analyst questions. Those are unscripted and can often highlight topics that management teams would rather avoid or topics where the answer is complicated. Here is what has caught our attention.

Our Top 5 Analyst Questions Cathay General Bancorp’s Q2 Earnings Call

• Gary Tenner (D.A. Davidson) asked about the impact of California state tax changes on the effective tax rate. CFO Heng Chen explained that a $3.4 million write-off of deferred tax assets drove the quarter’s tax expense higher.
• Gary Tenner (D.A. Davidson) inquired about the dynamics of the allowance for credit losses. Chen pointed to Moody’s economic outlook—specifically higher unemployment projections—as the main factor for maintaining the allowance, alongside portfolio growth.
• Andrew Terrell (Stephens) questioned management on the sustainability of loan growth and the decision not to raise the upper end of guidance. CEO Chang Liu cited economic caution and a desire to remain flexible amid shifting market conditions.
• Andrew Terrell (Stephens) sought clarity on the nature of increased Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. CFO Heng Chen responded that these were short-term, prompted by unexpected late-quarter loan demand, and will be replaced by lower-cost brokered CDs.
• Matthew Clark (Piper Sandler) asked for details on the rise in classified loans. Chen explained that it was mostly attributable to a single commercial borrower with cash flow issues, which is expected to be resolved in the coming quarters.

Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters

In the coming quarters, our analysts will focus on (1) the pace and quality of new loan originations, particularly in the commercial and CRE segments, (2) management’s effectiveness in controlling deposit costs amid a competitive funding environment, and (3) any further developments in credit quality, especially regarding classified and nonaccrual loans. Changes in interest rates and borrower sentiment will also be critical factors to monitor.

Cathay General Bancorp currently trades at $46.78, down from $47.88 just before the earnings. In the wake of this quarter, is it a buy or sell? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).

The Best Stocks for High-Quality Investors

Donald Trump’s April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs sent markets into a tailspin, but stocks have since rebounded strongly, proving that knee-jerk reactions often create the best buying opportunities.

The smart money is already positioning for the next leg up. Don’t miss out on the recovery - check out our Top 6 Stocks for this week. This is a curated list of our High Quality stocks that have generated a market-beating return of 183% over the last five years (as of March 31st 2025).

Stocks that made our list in 2020 include now familiar names such as Nvidia (+1,545% between March 2020 and March 2025) as well as under-the-radar businesses like the once-micro-cap company Kadant (+351% five-year return). Find your next big winner with StockStory today.

StockStory is growing and hiring equity analyst and marketing roles. Are you a 0 to 1 builder passionate about the markets and AI? See the open roles here.